1、a bit （of） 有一點 一會兒e.g. Your article is a bit long. 你的文章長了 一點。Lets have a bit of music. 讓咱們來點音樂。a good / great many = manye.g. A good many people go on holiday in August. 很多人在八月度假a kind of 一種 all kinds of 各種各樣a number of 一些a pair of 一雙一副add up to合計達e.g. The women doctors and women nurses in the hospi

2、taladd up to two hundred and five.這個醫院的女醫生、女護士共計二百零五人。after class 課后 （after school 放學后）again and again 反復地 再三地agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb同意某人的看法與某人看法一致all right行了好吧（病）好了all the best 一切順利 萬事如意arrive at/in a place 至U達某地as a result （作為）結果e.g. He is unable to go to work as a result of the fall fr

3、om his bring up教育培養e.g. Good families will bring up good children to become law-abiding members of society.好家庭就會教養出好孩子，也會變成社會安分守己的 分子。be fond of 喜歡e.g. Its human nature for parents to be fond of their children.父母愛孩子是人類的天性。be late for 遲至Ube made of由一制成（看得出材料）borrow from 向借用by day 在白天 =in the daye.g.

4、They sleepby day and hunt by night.他們白天睡覺，夜晚 捕獵。carry on繼續下去繼續開展e.g. We can carry on our meeting after lunch. 午飯后我們可 以繼續開會。catch up with 趕上（或超過）e.g. I believed he was going to catch up with his classmates.我相信他會趕上他的同學。change into 轉換成 把,變成e.g. What will water change into now? 現在水會變成什樣子 呢check in報到登記e.

5、g. Passengers should check in two hours ahead of time. 乘 客應提前兩小時登記。check out查明結賬horse.由于從馬上摔了下來，他不能去上班了。It hasn t rained for several weeks. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden every day.幾星期沒有下雨了，因而我們不得不給菜地澆水。at last最后as usual通常跟往常一樣e.g. There is no doubt that Peter will come on time a

6、s usual.彼得無疑會像往常一樣準時來的。as well也還有e.g. Shes clever as well as good-looking.她不但耳球明， 而且 漂亮But in rich countries there is pollution as well.在富裕 國家中也存在污染。be proud of = take pride in 為驕傲、自豪be strict with sb 對 要求嚴格be strict in sthbreak in闖入強行進入插嘴打斷e.g. Dont break in while we are talking.我們說法時你不可 插嘴。break o

7、ut （戰爭火災）突然發生爆發e.g. Trouble may break out at any moment. 災難在任何時候都可能突然發生e.g. Check out Japanese paper hot pot! 試試看日式紙火鍋 吧！We should check out before noon tomorrow. 明天中午 前必須退房。come across （偶然）遇見（或發現）e.g. Dont lose heart when you come across difficulties. 遇至U 困難時你不要灰心。come back回來想起來come down 落下來come fr

8、om 出生（于） 來自come on來吧趕快come to共計達到e.g. After much talk they come to an agreement. 經過許多討 論，他們達成一項協議。The bill came to $20. 帳單共計二十美元。connect to連接相連e.g. More and more people are buying televisions that can connect to the internet .越來越多的人在購買能連接互聯網的電視機。connect with 與相連e.g. The bridge connected the island w

9、ith the mainland. 這座 橋把這個島嶼與大陸連接起來。cut down 砍倒day and night 日 日夜夜do one s best最大努力die out消失滅亡e.g. Many old customs have died out.許多舊的風俗已不復存在。如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然Why is it important to make sure that animals do not die out?為什么確保動物不滅絕很重要？be different from 與不同divide 討色巴,分成e.g. The teacher divided our class

10、 into four groups. 老把我 們班分成四個小組。drop in順便走訪（某人）e.g. By the way, why not drop in for a drink this evening? 順便說一句，今晚到我家串門喝一杯怎么樣？each other 相互either or要么要么一 , 或者或者enjoy oneself過得愉快fall behind 落后e.g. I have fall behind in my work since last week. 從上周起， 我在工作中落后了fall down落下摔倒face to face 面對面e.g. We will h

11、ave a discussion face to face .我彳門斗各面對面進 行討論。fall ill患病病倒far away 遙遠far from 遠離fill with用填充fill in填充e.g. Be sure to fill in real information. 請務必填寫真實信息。find out查明發現 了解e.g. We must find out what caused the accident. 我們必須查 明事故的原因。for ever 永遠for example = for instancefrom now on從今以后今后（與一般將來時連用）e.g. We

12、will try our best to improve our service from now on .我們今后一定盡力改進服務。from then on 從那時起e.g. From then on, they lived happily together.從那時起，他們幸福地生活在一起。from to.從到from time to time 不時 偶爾e.g. His name turned up in the newspapers from time to time .他的名字不時在報紙上出現。get away 逃離e.g. I dont really believe you can

13、get away with breaking the law.我不太相信你犯法之后還能逃脫。I am afraid I cant get away from the meeting. 我恐怕難 以從會議中抽身。get/be close to 接近 （ +sth / + doing）e.g. Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.How often do people begin to get close to realizing their dreams when they just stop there ?有多少次當人

14、們即將實現夢想時，卻就此止步？get down 降下 記下 （get sth down）e.g. Let me get down some information about your apartmentfirst.讓我先記錄一些關于你的單位的資料。Get down from the tree right now. 馬上從樹上下來。get down to 開始認真（做某事）（+sth / doing ）e.g. You really must get down to your English.你真要開始認真學好英文了。I must get down to sorting out that pi

15、le of papers on my desk.我得把桌上的那堆文件分分類了。get off脫下下車get out of從出來get/be ready for 為一做準備get together聚會聯歡e.g. They get together once a year at Christmas time. 他們每年圣誕節時聚會一次。give back歸還送回e.g. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it backto me.幾分鐘后，他把我的皮包拿來還給我。go away走開離去go in for 參加 喜歡e.g. I a

16、m going in for an entrance examination next year. 我明 年參加入學考試。Henry went in for swimming. 亨利喜歡游泳。go on 繼續go on doing 繼續干某事go on with 繼續go out出去熄滅e.g. His cigarette has gone out.他的香煙滅了。go over仔細檢查復習e.g. We need to go over what weve learned before the exam.考試之前我們需要復習所學過的知識。Before signing the agreement

17、this afternoon, we d bego over a few final details.下午簽署協議之前，我們最好再過一遍最后幾個細節。go through 瀏覽翻閱通過e.g. The country has gone through too many wars. 這個國家 經歷了太多的戰爭。I always start my day by going through my E-mail. 我每 天總是先看電子郵件。had better do 最好（做）hang on不掛斷（電話）稍候hang up 掛斷電話have classes 上課hear from收至U的來信（+sb）

18、e.g. I haven heard from my parents for a month, which worries me.我有一個月沒收到父母的來信，這讓我很擔心。help oneself to 請隨便吃點（ sth）help sb. with sth 幫助某人做某事hold on等等hurry up趕快快點in a hurry匆忙 很快地in all總之總計e.g. In all, there are two hundred people present. 總共有二百 人出席。in a word 簡言之 總之in danger處在危險中e.g. Would this put his

19、family in danger ?這件事會讓他的家 庭處于危險中嗎？in need of需要 缺少e.g. The building was in need of repair.這座大樓需要維修 了。in order按順序e.g. I will answer your three questions in order . 我將一個個 回答你這三個問題。in order that 從句 / in order to do 為了 目的是e.g. We used the computer in order to save time.我們使用計 算機以便節省時間。We use the computer

20、 in order that we can save time.in other words 換句話說e.g. In other words , she must give up singing.換言之，她必需 放棄唱歌。in public當眾公開e.g. Im not used to speaking in public. 我不習慣當眾發言。in surprise吃驚驚訝e.g. At my words, he looked up in surprise. 聽至U我的話， 他驚 異地抬起頭來。join in參加加入 （活動）e.g. He is going to join in our di

21、scussion. 他要參力口我們的討 just now 剛才現在keep doing sth繼續做某事keep in touch with 與保持聯系e.g. I keep in touch with my parents by emails.我和父母通過 電子郵件聯系。keep off勿踏勿踩 （使）不接近e.g. The umbrella is used to keep off the rain. 傘是用來擋雨 的。Please keep off the grass.請勿踐踏草地。keep on 繼續進行（keep on doing ）e.g. Dont give up, keep on

22、 trying.不要半途而廢，要繼續努keep one s word信e.g. I will always keep my word and never break it. 我會信守諾言，而不違背它。keep up保持維持繼續e.g. We must try to keep up a high standard. 我們必須始終努力保持高標準。knock at 敲lead to 導致 導向 （+sth/doing）e.g. Drinking may sometimes lead to fighting.酗酒有時可能 引起斗毆。let in讓一進來 放一進來learn from 向學習live o

23、n以為主食 靠為生e.g. Snakes usually live on small animals, birds and insects. 蛇 通常吃小動物、鳥和昆蟲。look over 檢查e.g. We must look over the house before we decide to rent it.我們必須先查看一下這所房子再決定租不租。look after 照顧look around 四周看look down upon/on 看不起輕視e.g. They would be willing to work in the country and wouldnot look dow

24、n upon the farmers.他們自愿在農村工作，決不輕視農民。look into向里面看去 調查lots of = a lot of 許多make a face做鬼臉 做苦臉（at sb對著某人做鬼臉）make sure 確定 （+從句 / of sth ）e.g. You must make sure of the time and place.你必須把時間和地點弄清楚。Make sure that no one finds out about this. 要確保沒人 發現此事。make up of 由組成 構成 （A make up B = B is made up of AB由

25、A組成）e.g. The USA is made up of 51 states.美利堅合眾國由 51 個 州組成。make up one s mind 決心 （+to do ）millions of （ + pl.） 成百上千萬more or less 或多或少e.g. Our work condition has more o門ess improved. 我們的工 作條件多少有些改善了。neither.nor 既不也不not only but also不僅一而且 not so. . as 不像 不如not till/until 直到才now and then 不時 偶爾 （from tim

26、e to time ）on duty值日值班on foot 走路 步行on show展出在上演（放映）on time 準時on/over the radio 通過收音機once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 從前 很久以前one after another 一個接一個out of breath 上氣不接下氣e.g. The runner was out of breath after the race. 賽跑選手比 賽后喘不過氣來。out of order 運轉不正常 出毛病e.g. The elevator was out of order,

27、so we had to go to the tenth floor of the building on foot.由于電梯發生故障，我們只好徒步爬上十樓。out of work 失業e.g. All of the money is spent in helping those who are out of work.所有這些錢都被用來幫助那些失業的人。over and over again 反復 多次反復pass by經過e.g. Must I pay back the money right now? 我必須現在償還這 筆錢嗎？pay off償清 （欠款等）e.g. I must pay

28、 off that forty pounds that I borrowed from him.我一定還清向他借的那四十鎊。point out 指出e.g. We should point out each others shortcoming in a polite way.我們必須禮貌地互相指出缺點。point to 指向e.g. All this points to the same conclusion.所有這些都說明 了同樣的結論。He pointed to the sky and said it was going to rain. 他指 著天空說要下雨了。prevent from

29、妨礙 防止 預防 （prevent from sth /doing e.g. Nothing can prevent him from going.什么者B不能阻止他 前往。put away儲存收拾好e.g. Put away the tools after work, will you?工作結束后請把工具收拾好。I put away a little money every month. 我每個月儲存一 點錢。put down 記下放下put on穿戴上演put on a performance 演出put on weight發福 增加體重place of interest 名勝古跡plen

30、ty of 大量prefer - to 喜愛而不喜愛provide with 提供 （provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb）e.g. They provided the children with food and books after the earthquake.地震后他們給孩子們提供食物和書本。regard as把一 看作e.g. I regarded him as my brother from then on . 從那時起，我 把他當作兄弟。ring back回電話ring off掛斷電話停止講話ring up打電話給right now

31、馬上立即save one s life救某人的性命so as to 以便 為了 （+do 相當于 in order to ）e.g. The test questions are kept secret, so as to prevent cheating.試題必須保密，以防作弊。see sb off為某人送行send for派人去叫（請）（a doctor請醫生）send out發出派遣e.g. All the stars send out light and heat. 所有的恒星都會發 出光和熱。Some unknown flowers in the garden send out nice smell.花園里有些不知名的花發出香味