1、中考人教版八年級英語上冊Units7-8知識點系統復習自 學 反 饋自學反饋重點突破類別課標考點要求詞匯拓展1.pollute(名詞) _2peace(形容詞) _3inside(反義詞) _4celebrate(名詞) _5possible(反義詞) _6hole(同音詞) _7travel(名詞)旅行者_8.fill(形容詞) _9paper(形近詞)甜椒_10salt(形容詞) _11traditional(名詞) _12believe(形容詞) _(形容詞的反義詞) _pollution peaceful outsidecelebration impossible whole trav

2、eler full pepper salty tradition believable unbelievable 自學反饋重點突破短語歸納1.參與(某事)_2未來，將來_3太空站_4多次，反復地_5醒來，喚醒_6不同意_7突然倒下，跌倒，倒塌_8.尋找，尋求_9奶昔_10接通，打開_11把倒入_12取出，拿出_13一片(塊，張)_14用裝滿_play a part in the future space stationover and over again disagree with wake up fall down look for milk shake turn on pourinto

3、take out a piece of fillwith 自學反饋重點突破交際應用1. Will people use money in 100 years?100年后人們還會使用錢嗎？No, they wont. Everything will be free. 不會。一切將是免費的。2. Will people live to be 200 years old?人們會活到200歲嗎？Yes, they will. 是的，他們會。3. What will the future be like? 將來會是什么樣的？ 4Will there be world peace？世界會和平嗎？Yes,

4、I hope so. 會的，我希望如此。5. Today there are already robots working in factories.現在已經有機器人在工廠里工作了。6. How do you make a banana milk shake?你是如何做香蕉奶昔的？7. How many apples do we need?我們需要多少蘋果？8. How much yogurt do we need?我們需要多少酸奶？9Do you know how to plant a tree?你知道如何種樹嗎？10. Now, its time to enjoy the rice noo

5、dles!現在，到了享受米線的時候了！自學反饋重點突破語法結構1.一般將來時。詳見P94，語法互動(七)2可數名詞和不可數名詞。詳見P81，語法互動(一)1 paper n紙，紙張點撥 (1)作“紙張”講時，是不可數名詞，表示“一張紙”用a piece of paper。Would you please give me two pieces of red paper?你能給我兩張紅紙嗎？(2)paper也可作“試卷；論文”講，此時是可數名詞。The teachers are marking exam papers.老師們正在批閱試卷。詞匯點睛重 點 突 破自學反饋重點突破2 turn on接通

6、(電流、煤氣、水等)，打開點撥 turn on 的反義詞組是turn off(關上)。后接代詞作賓語時，要將代詞放在turn和on/off之間。Kate, I want to watch TV. Please turn it on. 凱特，我想看電視，請打開它。拓展 turn up 調大(音量等)；turn down 調小(音量等)；turn over 把翻轉過來；turn around 轉身自學反饋重點突破【中考典例】揚州Do you know the latest information about Flight MH370?Ive no idea. Lets_ the TV to wat

7、ch the news program. Aturn onBturn downCturn up Dturn off自學反饋重點突破A3 cut up切碎點撥 cup up與cut into pieces為同義短語，后接代詞作賓語時，要將代詞放在cut和up之間。She cut it up with a knife.She cut it into pieces with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了。拓展 cut down 砍倒，削減； cut off 切除； cut out 刪除，刪去； cutin half 把切成兩半自學反饋重點突破【經典例題】 為修一棟新房子，他們去年砍了很多的樹。

8、They_ many trees in order to build a new house last year. 自學反饋重點突破 答 案 cut down4 serve v接待，服務，提供點撥 serve的常見用法：serve sth. to sb.serve sb. sth. 給某人提供某物。The waiter served tea to his customer. The waiter served his customer tea. 那個服務員給他的顧客上了茶。拓展 serve as 充當，做之用。The box can serve as a seat. 這個箱子可以當個座位。自學

9、反饋重點突破5 cover v遮蓋；覆蓋n覆蓋物；蓋子點撥 cover的常見用法： cover A with B用B遮蓋A；be covered with 被覆蓋Cover potatoes with gravy. 將肉汁澆在土豆上。The field is covered with snow. 田野被積雪覆蓋了。6 take out拿出，取出點撥 take out是由“動詞副詞”構成的動詞短語。當賓語是名詞時，名詞可以放在副詞之后或之前；但當賓語是代詞時，代詞必須放在動詞和副詞之間。Please take the book out.Please take out the book. 請把書拿

10、出來。自學反饋重點突破 常考搭配 take down記下take off 起飛，脫下 take care of 照顧 take a walk 散步 take part in 參加 take lessons 上課 taketo帶到 take it easy 別著急 take photos 照相 take time 花費時間take exercise 做運動 take ones place 代替某人take turns 輪流 take the seat 就座takeaway 把帶走/拿走自學反饋重點突破巧辨異同1 already/yet/still 自學反饋重點突破詞條用法意義already用于肯

11、定句表示“已經”用于疑問句表示驚訝、懷疑等語氣yet用于疑問句表示“已經”用于否定句意為“還”，常位于句末still用于各種句式意為“仍然；還”，表示某事正在進行中，常位于句中自學反饋重點突破I have already finished the work.我已經完成了這項工作。He hasnt come yet. 他還沒來。Its very cold outside. But theyre still working.外面很冷，但是他們仍在工作。2 fillwith/be filled with/be full offillwith, be filled with和be full of都表示

12、“裝滿、充滿”，但其用法有別。(1)fillwith的主語通常是人，意為“某人用裝滿”，表示動作。She filled the bottle with cola.她往瓶子里裝滿了可樂。(2)be filled with意為“裝滿了”，相當于be full of，主語通常是物。The bottle is filled with cola.The bottle is full of cola.瓶子里裝滿了可樂。自學反饋重點突破句型透視1 Will people use money in 100 years?100年后人們還使用錢嗎？點撥 in意為“在之后”，常用于一般將來時，“in一段時間”用于回

13、答how soon(多久以后)提問的句子。辨析 in/after自學反饋重點突破詞條用法句子時態in表示以現在為起點的將來某一段時間之后，后接時間段用于將來時after可接時間點，也可接時間段用于將來時或過去時(after時間段)Theyll leave for London in two weeks.兩周后他們將前往倫敦。Well come back after six oclock.我們將六點之后回來。She got there after three days.她三天后到達了那里。自學反饋重點突破【經典例題】Where is Mr. Zhao?He _to Mount Fanjing.

14、Hell come back _ a week. Ahas been; inBhas gone; afterChas gone; in Dhas been; afterC自學反饋重點突破2 Will there be world peace？世界會和平嗎？Yes, I hope so. 會的，我希望如此。句型 (1)there be結構的一般將來時是“There will be/is going to be”。There will be/is going to be an art festival in our school.我們學校將要舉辦一屆藝術節。注意：there be結構其他時態的變化

15、都是通過be動詞來完成和體現的。(2)句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建議、情況等，意為“如此，這樣”，常與hope, think, believe, expect, guess, be afraid等詞連用。It looks like rain. 看上去像是要下雨了。Im afraid so. 恐怕是。自學反饋重點突破【經典例題】(1)Why are you in such a hurry, John?There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.Awill beBwasCwould be Dhas seenA自學反饋重點突破 解 析 根據“in

16、ten minutes”可知要用一般將來時，故選A。 自學反饋重點突破(2)Bad weather! Do you think the rain will stop soon?_. I want to play baseball outside. AI hope so BI dont mind itCNo problem DNot at allA即時自測.單項填空1Dont forget to _ the lights when you leave the classroom. Aturn on Bturn offCturn up Dturn down 2There _ lots of peo

17、ple at the restaurant when I got there. Ais Bwas Care Dwere 3Shanghai Disneyland has started to be built and it will be open_ five years.Ain Bfor Cfrom Dbefore4Id like to buy_. I want to draw some pictures. Asome piece of paper Ba paperCsome pieces of paper Dsome pieces of papers自學反饋重點突破BDAC5Did you follow the “Eatup Campaign(光盤行動)” this lunch?Of course. The restaurant _ delicious food to us. Atook Bkept Cbought Dserved .將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當的形式1What will yo