1、Simple past tense(一般過去時一般過去時)l 1. playl 2.kickl 3.startl 4.lovel 5.usel 6.carryl 7.studyl 8.chatkickedstartedlovedusedplayedcarriedchatted寫出下列動詞的過去式寫出下列動詞的過去式studied規則動詞過去式的構成規則動詞過去式的構成構成規則1、一般在動詞原形末尾加 ed2、結尾是不發音的 e 的動詞加 - d3、結尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“i”再加ed4、末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節 詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed 在清輔音后面 /t/

2、passed /pa:st/ 在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved /mu:vd/ 在t ,d后面/id/needed /ni:did/不規則過去式不規則過去式 am _ is _ are_ am _ is _ are_ do _ _ go_ lie（躺（躺)_)_ see_ take _ _ get_ have/has_make_ _ find_ _ weredidwentlaysawtookgothadmadefoundwaswas過去式含有過去式含有“a(o)ughta(o)ught”：teachteach（教）（教）_think_think（想（想)_ )_ buybuy（買）（買）_b

3、ring_bring（帶來（帶來)_)_catch(catch(抓住）抓住）_fight(_fight(打架打架)_ )_ boughtbroughtcaughtfoughtthoughttaught含含“ee”的去的去e末尾末尾+t：keep（保持）（保持）_sleep（睡）（睡）_sweep（掃）（掃）_meet（遇見（遇見_ feel（感覺）（感覺）_leave（離開（離開_末尾末尾+t：learn(學習學習)_mean(意思是意思是)_burn(燃燒燃燒)_keptsleptsweptmetfeltleftlearntmeantburnt過去式同原形：過去式同原形： cut( (割割)

4、_)_put(放放)_let（讓（讓)_)_set( (設置設置)_)_hit（擊打（擊打)_read( (讀讀)_ )_ cost（花費）（花費）_hurt( (傷害傷害)_)_beat( (戰勝）戰勝）_ _ /red/不規則動詞過去式不規則動詞過去式過去式把某個字母改成過去式把某個字母改成“a a”run_ give _sing _run_ give _sing _sit_swim_ sit_swim_ ring_begin_ come_ring_begin_ come_eat _drink_ eat _drink_ gavesatswamrangsangranbegandrankate

5、came不規則動詞過去式不規則動詞過去式過去式把某個部分改成過去式把某個部分改成“o o”ride_ drive _ ride_ drive _ write_win_ shine_write_win_ shine_speak_ break_speak_ break_wear _bear_ wear _bear_ drovewrotewonspokerodebrokeboreworeshone不規則動詞過去式不規則動詞過去式過去式中含過去式中含“ew”的：的：knowknow（知道）（知道）_draw_draw（畫）（畫）_blowblow（吹）（吹）_fly_fly（飛）（飛） _ _thro

6、w(throw(投擲投擲)_)_show(show(展示展示)_ )_ drewblewflewthrewknewshowed不規則動詞過去式不規則動詞過去式其他：其他：tell_sell_fall_hold_tell_sell_fall_hold_send_spend_lend_build_send_spend_lend_build_can_will_shall_can_will_shall_say _ pay _ lay _ say _ pay _ lay _ soldfellheldsenttoldspentbuiltwouldcouldshouldsaidpaidlaidlent 1.

7、are 2.go 3.have 4.do e 6.take 7.eat 8.put were hadcame atewent didtook put返回上頁返回上頁返回首頁返回首頁返回練習返回練習1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished 9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 1

8、7.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read一般過去時的用法一般過去時的用法1、表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。 He was at home yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。、表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I w

9、as a child, I often listened to music. he always carried an umbrella.常用時間常用時間常與一般過去時態連用的時間有常與一般過去時態連用的時間有：yesterday, yesterday morning, the day before yesterday last night last week, last month, last yeartwo days ago, three years ago a moment ago=just now(剛才）in 1990, (in 1998) this morning, this Mon

10、day When I was 5 years oldbe 動詞的過去時動詞的過去時：實義動詞的過去時實義動詞的過去時:I用動詞的適當形式填空 1,She often _(go) to school at eightoclock.2,They are _ supper. (eat)3,He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )4,She _(live) in Beijing last year.5,Sally _to the zoo tomorrow.(go)6,_(be)there a fly (蒼蠅蒼蠅) on the table just now?goeseatingg

11、etslivedwill go (is going to go)Was 句型轉換：1.He had lunch at school every day last year.(否定句) He _ have lunch at school every day last year.2.They liked the city five years ago.（一般疑問句） _they like the city five years ago？3.She did her homework at home just now.(否定句) She _ do her homework at home just n

12、ow.4.We had a good time last Sunday.(一般疑問句) _ you have a good time last Sunday?didntDid didntdidPRACTISE改寫句子：改寫句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問句（變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.（對

13、劃線部分提問）（對劃線部分提問） _ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問句（變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was anyThats greatlIII.句型轉換They came to China in 1990.(變一般疑問句)l_ they _ to China in 1990?l2.I was ill for two days last week? (同上)l_ you ill for

14、two days last week?l3. The twins go to school on foot every day. (同上)l_ the twins _ to school on foot every day?l4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 變否定句)l She _ _ the clothes last SundayDidcomeWere Do godidntwashFind the mistakes and correct theml1.I carryed an umbrella yesterday.l2.Does your uncle see a film last week？l3.They dont climb the hill yesterday.l4.Kate didnt played badminton yesterday morning. l5. We go to the museum last month. carriedDid didntdidnt playwent動詞一般過去時，表示過去發生的事；動詞一般過去時，表示過去發生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have, haswere, have, has變變hadhad；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間坐標志；謂