1、必修1Unit 1 Friendship-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1234561.add vt.& vi.增加;增添;補(bǔ)充說領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life,the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.(2014福建,閱讀理解D)不管你可能給人生的房子增加什么樣的房間,享受生活的秘訣就是不斷地添加。(2)Perhaps you think you c

2、ould easily add to your happiness with more money.(2014福建,閱讀理解D)(3)“It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.(2015陜西,閱讀理解B)“這只狗非常幸運(yùn)。由于有足夠的淡水供給,她活下來了。”他補(bǔ)充說。-13-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456-14-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1234562.calm vt.使平靜vi.平靜下來adj.(

3、心境)平靜的;(天氣)平靜無風(fēng)的派生 calmness n.鎮(zhèn)靜領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)One moment it was quiet and calm in the forest;the next,the air was charged with tension.(2014重慶,閱讀理解D)一時(shí)間森林里安靜又平和,然后,氣氛變得緊張起來。(2)Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down.(2014安徽,閱讀理解B)露西和她的助手藏在車?yán)?一直等到那群發(fā)怒的蜜蜂

4、平靜下來。-15-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456-16-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456體會(huì)語境辨詞義用quiet,still,silent或calm填空:Please keep still while I take photos of you.Keep silent about the matter.Do keep calm in time of danger.Please keep quiet when you are listening to your teachers.The girl sat on the beach,look

5、ing at the calm sea.-17-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456-18-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1234563.concern n.U關(guān)心,擔(dān)憂;C關(guān)心的人(或)事vt.涉及,關(guān)系到,參與;使擔(dān)心,使操心領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)If youre truly concerned,youll know when your neighbor needs some cheering up.(2014浙江,信息匹配)如果你真正關(guān)心他們,你就會(huì)知道什么時(shí)間需要讓你的鄰居們高興起來。(2)What is the

6、 researchers concern for/about/over the increase of birds song output?(2015四川,閱讀理解D)-19-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456(3)As a grass-roots singer,she reads everything she can get hold of concerning music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.作為一名草根歌手,她閱讀她能找到的與音樂有關(guān)的一切,并且抓住每一次機(jī)會(huì)來提升自己。-20-重點(diǎn)單詞單

7、詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1234564.ignore vt.不理睬;不顧;忽視派生 ignorance n.無知;愚昧;不知道ignorant adj.無知的;愚昧的;不知道的領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)I had been so sad and angry that I completely ignored the house.(2014重慶,完形填空)我一直沉浸在痛苦和氣憤之中不能自拔,完全忽略了房子的問題。(2)Apparently,she didnt like to be ignored(ignore).Shed run up and peck(

8、啄) at Toms hands.(2014四川,完形填空)(3)Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.(2015課標(biāo)全國,七選五)看到情況樂觀的一面并非意味著你忽視了發(fā)生的事情。-21-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456-22-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1234565.power n.能,能力;力量;權(quán)力派生 powerful adj.強(qiáng)大的,強(qiáng)有力的領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)She helps tran

9、sform literature into braille(盲文) to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers.(2014天津,閱讀表達(dá))她幫著把文學(xué)作品翻譯成盲文,把故事和知識(shí)的力量帶到盲人讀者的心中。(2)Then he turned the power on.(2014江西,完形填空)然后,他接通了電源。-23-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456(3)She was put under house arrest two years ago b

10、ut remained a powerful symbol in last years election.(2014江蘇,單項(xiàng)填空)她雖兩年前被軟禁在家中,但在去年的大選中仍然是一個(gè)強(qiáng)勢(shì)的代表人物。-24-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456體會(huì)語境辨詞義用power,strength,force或energy 填空:He is always full of energyevery day.Im exhausted.Its going to be some time before I recover my full strength.The forceof the ex

11、plosion broke all the windows.He felt as if he had lost his powerof judgment.-25-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456-26-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1234566.suffer v.遭受;忍受;經(jīng)歷派生sufferer n.患病者,受苦者,受難者suffering n.(指肉體或精神上遭受的)痛苦,疼痛,困難(1)suffer vt.遭受,蒙受;后常跟pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/hardship以及表示疾病的

12、詞。(2)suffer vi.后常跟介詞from,表示“受折磨;受之苦,患疾病”。-27-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)With existing medical knowledge and skills,two-thirds of the worlds 42 million blind should not have to suffer.(2014江西,閱讀理解C)就現(xiàn)有的醫(yī)學(xué)知識(shí)和醫(yī)療技術(shù)來看,全世界四千二百萬盲人中有三分之二不該遭受這種痛苦。(2)Early settlers once suffered

13、from a dry climate in Montana(蒙大拿州).(2014浙江,閱讀理解C)早期的殖民者曾在蒙大拿州遭遇到了干旱的氣候。-28-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123456(3)A schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(過敏的)reaction which stopped his heart.(2014四川,閱讀理解C)一名女學(xué)生在父親由于嚴(yán)重的過敏反應(yīng)導(dǎo)致心臟停止跳動(dòng)之后,通過狠踹父親的胸部而挽

14、救了父親的生命。-29-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn).單句語法填空1.The costs added up to 10 million American dollars.2.All those things gave him a feeling of security and calmness(calm).3.Richard was asked to answer questions concerning(concern) his sisters health;his relatives were concerned(concern)about her.4.Children

15、 often behave badly out of ignorance(ignore).5.There was a girl student in his class who suffered froma serious back disease.(2014陜西,閱讀理解B)-30-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn).完成句子1.把這些數(shù)字加起來,看看總數(shù)是多少。Add these figures up and see what the total is.2.警長勸他手下人要保持冷靜。The police chief advised his men to keep calm.3

16、.就我而言,那個(gè)衣箱不能再使用了。As far as Im concerned,the suitcase cannot be used any longer.4.俗話說得好,知識(shí)就是力量。As an old saying goes,“Knowledge is power.”5.在地震中他們?cè)馐芰司薮蟮膿p失。They suffered a great loss in the earthquake.-31-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1231.get along with與相處;進(jìn)展領(lǐng)悟高考究考法翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)As an outgoing girl,I ge

17、t along well with my classmates.(2015陜西,書面表達(dá))作為一個(gè)外向的女孩,我和同學(xué)們相處很好。(2)The project is getting along much better now.這項(xiàng)工程現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展得好多了。-32-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123-33-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1232.go through經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;仔細(xì)檢查;用完;做完;瀏覽;查閱;通過;經(jīng)過領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)Study and write at your own pace you do not h

18、ave to rush as you have a year to go through the project.(2014湖南,閱讀理解A)按照你自己的節(jié)奏學(xué)習(xí)并進(jìn)行寫作,不必太匆忙,因?yàn)槟阌幸荒甑臅r(shí)間來完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(2)Obviously,that was something she should not go through alone.(2014重慶,閱讀理解A)顯然,這種事情不該她獨(dú)自承受。(3)We dont go through red lights.我們不闖紅燈。-34-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123(4)As you go through this

19、book,you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience.(2015湖南,單項(xiàng)填空)當(dāng)你瀏覽這本書時(shí),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)經(jīng)歷過第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的數(shù)百萬人都有不同的經(jīng)歷。(5)Have you gone through all your money already?你已經(jīng)把所有的錢都花光了嗎?-35-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123-36-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1233.set down放下;記下;登

20、記領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義:(1)You had better set down your idea before you forget it.你最好把你的想法寫下來,以免忘記。(2)All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.(2013湖北,閱讀理解A)對(duì)于以前的日子,我所有的記憶就是我在日記里的枯燥無味的描述。-37-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123-38-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核

21、心句式句式特訓(xùn).用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1.Its time I got down to thinking about that problem.2.Greece cant get overthe present difficulties unless it gets more financial support.3.You cant let an opportunity like that go byit is too good to miss.4.How are you getting along with your work?5.They went through our luggage

22、at the customs.6.He set downthe heavy box and rested for a while.-39-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn).短語填空 1.We need to set about finding a solution to this problem.2.The farmers are getting in the crops now for they are ripe.3.Half the guards went after the escaped prisoners,but they went away.4.She listen

23、ed attentively and set down every word he said.5.She went through untold hardships in her childhood.6.Tom is an easy-going boy who gets along with everyone.-40-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)121.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything t

24、o do with nature.我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L久無法出門的緣故,我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。分析提煉究考法此句中的Its.that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu):“It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分+that/who+其他成分”,可用來強(qiáng)調(diào)主語、賓語、表語、狀語等成分。that只起連接作用,不做句子成分,不能省略。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人且做主語時(shí)可用who或that,其他情況均用that。強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí),that后的謂語與被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。-41-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),體會(huì)黑體部分含義:It was when

25、 we were returning home that I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.(2015湖南,單項(xiàng)填空)就在我們將要回家時(shí)我意識(shí)到了幫助處于困境中的人是一種多么美好的感覺。根據(jù)要求,把句子變?yōu)閺?qiáng)調(diào)句:-42-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12I bought this car in that shop last month.(原句)It was I who/that bought this car in that shop last month.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主

26、語)(1)It was this car that I bought in that shop last month.(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)(2)It was in that shop that I bought this car last month.(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語)(3)It was last month that I bought this car in that shop.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)-43-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12特殊句式中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:如果強(qiáng)調(diào)的是特殊疑問句中的疑問詞,表示“到底”“究竟”等語氣時(shí),使用如下結(jié)構(gòu):“特殊疑問詞+is/was + it + that

27、/who+原句的其余部分”,that/who后使用陳述語序。翻譯句子:(4)我們究竟什么時(shí)候開會(huì)?(強(qiáng)調(diào)特殊疑問句中表時(shí)間的疑問詞)When is it that we will have a meeting? 在強(qiáng)調(diào)“not.until”結(jié)構(gòu)中由until引導(dǎo)的短語(或從句)做時(shí)間狀語時(shí),使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:“It + is/was +not until.+ that+原句的其余部分”,that引導(dǎo)的從句中的謂語用肯定式。-44-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12完成句子:(5)直到信的結(jié)尾時(shí),她才提到自己的計(jì)劃。It was not until near the end of the letter that she mention