1、 形容詞用來修飾、說明名詞或不定代詞，表形容詞用來修飾、說明名詞或不定代詞，表示人或物的性質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài)。而副詞是用示人或物的性質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài)。而副詞是用來修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞或整個句子，來修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞或整個句子，有時也能修飾名詞，表示時間、地點、方式、有時也能修飾名詞，表示時間、地點、方式、程度等。程度等。 高考重點要求：高考重點要求： 1、形容詞、副詞比較級，最高級常用句型、形容詞、副詞比較級，最高級常用句型 2、形容詞的倍數(shù)表達法和副詞的位置、形容詞的倍數(shù)表達法和副詞的位置 3、多個形容詞修飾同一名詞的前后順序、多個形容詞修飾同一名詞的前后順序 4、分清常用同義、近義

2、形容詞、副詞在表、分清常用同義、近義形容詞、副詞在表達中的語義差別達中的語義差別形容詞在句子中的作用形容詞在句子中的作用 1大部分形容詞能作定語、表語或賓語補足大部分形容詞能作定語、表語或賓語補足語語, 如：如： a beautiful park 一座美麗的公園一座美麗的公園 The play Tea-house（茶館）（茶館）is both moving and interesting. Who left the window open? How long will the weather stay sunny ? The silk clothes feel soft. How intere

3、sting the story sounds!定冠詞定冠詞the + 形容詞形容詞 定冠詞定冠詞the + 形容詞形容詞”表示一類人或物，作表示一類人或物，作“主語或賓語主語或賓語”，意思為，意思為“的一種人的一種人”，“的一類東西或事情的一類東西或事情”。 The new will take the place of the old . （新（新事物將代替舊事物。）事物將代替舊事物。） The young are fond of sports .(年輕人喜歡年輕人喜歡體育運動。體育運動。) The Living and the Dead is a horror film. 3有些形容詞只能作

4、表語有些形容詞只能作表語 如：如： 敘述形容詞只能作表語，所以又稱為表語形敘述形容詞只能作表語，所以又稱為表語形容詞。這類容詞。這類形容詞沒有級的變化，也不可用形容詞沒有級的變化，也不可用程度副詞程度副詞修飾。大多數(shù)以修飾。大多數(shù)以a開頭的形容詞都開頭的形容詞都屬于這一類。例如：屬于這一類。例如：afraid 害怕的。害怕的。 （錯）（錯） He is an ill man. （對）（對） The man is ill. （錯）（錯） She is an afraid girl. 對）對） The girl is afraid. well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，ali

5、ke，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等 詞加詞加-ed 和和 ing都可構(gòu)成形容詞都可構(gòu)成形容詞 加加-ed的形容詞表示的形容詞表示“人感到如何人感到如何”，加，加-ing的形容詞則用來描寫事物的形容詞則用來描寫事物， 如：如： We were excited when we heard the exciting news. alarming,amusing,astonishing,charming, daring,demanding,encouraging,confusing, disappointing,discouraging,exciting, interestin

6、g,inviting,pleasing,promising, shocking,striking,surprising ly等后綴 形容詞 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly (有有品質(zhì)的品質(zhì)的 ) ： (錯）錯） She sang lovely. （錯）（錯） He spoke to me very friendly. （對）（對） Her singing was lovely. （對）（對） He spoke to me in a very friendly 有些以有些以-ly 結(jié)尾既為形容詞，也為副詞。結(jié)尾

7、既為形容詞，也為副詞。 daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily.形容詞后綴分兩大類。一類是加到名詞上的分兩大類。一類是加到名詞上的加到名詞上的主要有：加到名詞上的主要有： -y，：，：bloody, dirty, healthy, juicy, muddy； -ful：careful, faithful, helpful, peaceful, useful； -less：careless, harmless, noiseless, senseless,

8、useless； -ous/-ious：dangerous; courageous, mysterious； -al/-tal/-ial/-tial：accidental, horizontal, colonial, influential； -ic/-etic/-atic，：，：artistic, sympathetic, systematic； -ish：childish, foolish, selfish； -like： life-like, business-like, war-like； -ed/-en：skilled, horned, golden, wooden。 加到動詞上的有

9、加到動詞上的有 -ent/-ant，如：如：dependent, different, observant, pleasant； -able/-ible，如：，如： agreeable, comfortable, defensible, sensible(明智的明智的;合情理的合情理的 )； -ive/-tive/-ative/-itive，如：，如：active, attentive, imaginative, sensitive(敏感的敏感的;易受傷害的易受傷害的 )； -ed/-en，如：，如：advanced, noted, stolen, swollen； -ing，如：，如：ann

10、oying, disgusting, entertaining。 形容詞在句子中的位置形容詞在句子中的位置 形容詞一般放在被修飾的名詞之前。兩個或形容詞一般放在被修飾的名詞之前。兩個或兩個以上形容詞修飾一個名詞時，形容詞排兩個以上形容詞修飾一個名詞時，形容詞排列的次序一般應(yīng)考慮下面二種情況。列的次序一般應(yīng)考慮下面二種情況。 （1）與被修飾名詞關(guān)系比較密切的形容詞）與被修飾名詞關(guān)系比較密切的形容詞位置靠近名詞，位置靠近名詞， 如：如：an exciting American film （2）音節(jié)少的形容詞位置在前，音節(jié)多的）音節(jié)少的形容詞位置在前，音節(jié)多的形容位置在后。形容位置在后。 1）修飾復(fù)

11、合不定代詞）修飾復(fù)合不定代詞 something, anything, nothing等，等， 如：如：anything important, nothing easy （2）同表示數(shù)量的詞組連用，）同表示數(shù)量的詞組連用， 如：如：twenty feet long, five years old 3幾個形容詞修飾一名詞時，一般順序為幾個形容詞修飾一名詞時，一般順序為大小（大小（little除外）、形狀、色彩、由來、用除外）、形狀、色彩、由來、用途。如：途。如： a fine round maple（楓木）（楓木）writing table, a famous old English count

12、ry house二、副詞二、副詞 副詞在句子中主要用作狀語，許多副詞皆由形容詞副詞在句子中主要用作狀語，許多副詞皆由形容詞加加-ly 構(gòu)成，如：構(gòu)成，如：careful-carefully. 副詞主要被分為以下幾種：副詞主要被分為以下幾種： 1時間副詞，如：時間副詞，如：often，early，usually，frequently always constantly now 2地點副詞，如：地點副詞，如：here，above，outside，below，there 3方式副詞，如：方式副詞，如：hard，fast，badly，well 4程度副詞，如：程度副詞，如：very，quite，muc

13、h，still，even，almost 5疑問副詞，如：疑問副詞，如：how，when，why， where副詞在句子中的位置副詞在句子中的位置時間副詞和地點副詞的位置時間副詞和地點副詞的位置表示確定時間的副詞和地點的副詞，一般表示確定時間的副詞和地點的副詞，一般放在句尾，如句中同時有地點副詞和時間放在句尾，如句中同時有地點副詞和時間副詞，副詞，地點副詞通常在前地點副詞通常在前，時間副詞在后。時間副詞在后。修飾形容詞和副詞的程度副詞，除修飾形容詞和副詞的程度副詞，除enough后置外，一般放在被修飾詞的前面后置外，一般放在被修飾詞的前面。副詞。副詞在此作狀語。在此作狀語。 如：如： be we

14、ll enough, go fast enough 修飾動詞的方式副詞有以下幾種修飾動詞的方式副詞有以下幾種修飾不及物動詞時，該副詞要后置，如：修飾不及物動詞時，該副詞要后置，如：sing well修飾及物動詞時，可放在被修飾詞之前或賓語修飾及物動詞時，可放在被修飾詞之前或賓語之后；如賓語較長也可放在動詞和賓語之間。之后；如賓語較長也可放在動詞和賓語之間。如：如：study English hard，see clearly the words on the blackboard及物動詞和副詞（如：及物動詞和副詞（如：down，on，off，in，out，up等）組成的動詞詞組，其賓語是名詞，該

15、名等）組成的動詞詞組，其賓語是名詞，該名詞可放在副詞之前或之后：如是代詞，該代詞詞可放在副詞之前或之后：如是代詞，該代詞一定要放在副詞前。一定要放在副詞前。He cut down the tree. / He cut the tree down. / He cut it down.形容詞原級、比較級和最高級的用法形容詞原級、比較級和最高級的用法 1 兩者比較情況一樣兩者比較情況一樣，常用，常用“as+形容詞原級形容詞原級+as”句句型。型。2 He is as tall as his monitor .3 兩者比較，表示一方在某方面不如另一方，常用兩者比較，表示一方在某方面不如另一方，常用“n

16、ot so /as +形容詞原級形容詞原級+as”句型。句型。A train doesnt travel so fast as a plane .4 三者或三者以上比較，表示某人某物三者或三者以上比較，表示某人某物“最最”時，時，用用“the+形容詞最高級形容詞最高級+比較范圍比較范圍”句型。句型。Asia is by far the largest of the seven continents . She writes (the) most carefully of the three .5 比較級比較級+and+比較級比較級“越來越越來越” It is getting cooler an

17、d cooler in autumn. She is becoming more and more active in taking part in social activities.6 the +比較級，比較級，the +比較級比較級“越越越越” The harder he studies , the greater progress he will make .形容詞和副詞考點 1 (1)Tom sounds very much _in the job, but Im not sure whether he can manage it. (2006安徽安徽) A. interested

18、B. interesting C. interestingly D. interestedly 2What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! During the winter I like my house _. (2005上海春上海春) A. warmly and comfortably B. warm and comfortable C. warm and comfortably D. warmly and comfortable 3 She doesnt speak _her friend, but her written work is

19、excellent. (1993全國全國) A. as well as B. so often as C. so much as D. as good as 4(7)_, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless. (2004上海春上海春)A. Strangely enough B. Enough strangely C. Strange enough D. Enough strange 二、考查形容詞作定語的后置規(guī)律二、考查形容詞作定語的后置規(guī)律 5 _to take this a

20、dventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. (2000全國全國) A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave 6 All the people _at the party were his supporters. (2002北京北京) A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important形容詞作定語一般位于所修飾的名詞

21、前，但下列三種情況形容詞作定語一般位于所修飾的名詞前，但下列三種情況形容詞要后置：形容詞要后置：形容詞短語作定語時；形容詞短語作定語時；表語形容詞作定語時；表語形容詞作定語時；修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時。修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時。 三、考查多個形容詞作定語的排序三、考查多個形容詞作定語的排序 (7) John Smith, a successful businessman, has a _car. (2004遼寧遼寧) A. large German white B. large white German C. white large German D. German large white (8)_ st

22、udents are required to take part in the boat race. (2004浙江浙江) A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese多個形容詞修飾名詞時，其排序規(guī)律是：多個形容詞修飾名詞時，其排序規(guī)律是：(限定詞限定詞+程度副詞程度副詞+) 描繪描繪+大小大小(長短、高低長短、高低)+形狀形狀+年齡年齡(新舊新舊)+顏色顏色+國籍或產(chǎn)地國籍或產(chǎn)地+物質(zhì)材料物質(zhì)材料+類別或用途類別或用

23、途+名詞名詞 9 The husband gave his wife _every month in order to please her. (2004重慶重慶) A. all half his income B. his half all income C. half his all income D. all his half income 10 (15)How was your recent visit to Qingdao? It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the _days at the seaside. (1995

24、全國全國) A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last 注：限定詞的排序：注：限定詞的排序：前位限定詞前位限定詞 (指量限指量限定詞定詞all, both, half等；等；倍數(shù)詞倍數(shù)詞double, twice等；分數(shù)詞等；分數(shù)詞one-third, two-fifths等等) +中位限定詞中位限定詞 (冠詞，指示代詞冠詞，指示代詞，形容詞性物主代詞，名詞所有，形容詞性物主代詞，名詞所有格格)+后位限定詞后位限定詞 (序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞及及l(fā)ast, next等；基數(shù)詞及等；基數(shù)詞及few, sev

25、eral等等) 四、考查副詞在句中的位置規(guī)律 (11) If I had _, Id visit Europe, stopping at the small interesting places. (1998全國全國) A. a holiday long enough B. an enough long holiday C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough頻度副詞頻度副詞always, usually, often, never等一般放在等一般放在行為動詞前，或者情態(tài)動詞、助動詞或行為動詞前，或者情態(tài)動詞、助動詞或be動詞之動詞之后

26、。表示方式的副詞通常放在后。表示方式的副詞通常放在“動詞動詞(+賓語賓語)”之后；同時有表示時間、地點和方式的副詞時，之后；同時有表示時間、地點和方式的副詞時，其順序一般為：方式地點時間。如：其順序一般為：方式地點時間。如： 五、考查五、考查ed形容詞和形容詞和-ing形容詞的區(qū)別形容詞的區(qū)別 (12) Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _. (2004重慶重慶) A. worried B. to worried C. worrying D. worr

27、y (13)It is believed that if a book is _, it will surely _ the reader. (2003上海上海) A. interested; interest B. interesting; be interested C. interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest(23)Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel. (2003京春京春) A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tir

28、ed; bored D. tiring; boring六、考查兩種不同形式的副詞的用法差異六、考查兩種不同形式的副詞的用法差異 (15) It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _to her mother. (2002北京北京) A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing七考查形容詞和副詞的比較等級七考查形容詞和副詞的比較等級 (16)A typhoon swept across tiffs area with heavy rains and winds _ strong a

29、s 113 miles per hour. (2006上海上海) A. too B. very C. so D. as (17)John is the tallest boy in the class, _ according to himself. (2005安徽安徽) A. five foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight C. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as 1. as+形容詞形容詞/副詞原級副詞原級+as 2. not as/so+原級原級+

30、as (29) He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _a native speaker. (2004上海上海) A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than (30)Do you have a big library? No, we dontat least, not _ yours. A. bigger as B. as big as C. as big than D. as bigger than3. as +形容詞+(a/

31、an+)名詞+as (21) Our neighbour has _ ours. (2003北京北京) A. as a big house as B. as big a house asC. the same big house as D. a house the same big as (22)It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science. (2001全國全國) A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as比較

32、級+than (24)Did you take enough money with you? No, I needed _ I thought I would. (2006全國全國II) A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than (25)Mr. Smith owns _collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met. (2005山東山東 A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large 6. 隱含式比

33、較級 有時省略或不點明被比較的對象，而是通過語境有時省略或不點明被比較的對象，而是通過語境來暗示被比較的對象來暗示被比較的對象 (26)I wish youd do _ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better. (2006江蘇江蘇) A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more (27)I dont think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen_ . (2006江西江西) A. bette

34、r B. worse C. the best D. the worst28 Mary kept weighing herself to see how much _ she was getting. (2004全國全國) A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest 7. 否定式謂語+比較級：有最高級含義 29 Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _ before. (2006全國全國II) A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D.

35、a good one (30) Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _ this year. (2005浙江浙江)A. the best B. better C. the most D. more. least +原級原級 (最不最不) 31The salesman showed her several bags and she chose _one as she didnt want to spend too much time on it. (1991上海上海) A. the less expensive

36、B. less expensive C. the least expensive D. least expensive 32 David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels_ desire to go to bed. (2005江蘇江蘇) A. the most B. more C. worse D. the least 10. the+比較級, the+比較級 In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling u

37、s the idea that the further we go, _. (2001上海上海) A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be 其它含比較級的短語和句式其它含比較級的短語和句式 比較級比較級+and+比較級；比較級； no more than和和一樣不一樣不 僅僅，；僅僅，； morethan與其說與其說倒不如倒不如； less than少于；少于； more t

38、han多于，不只是，非常；多于，不只是，非常； more or less幾乎，差不多，大約，或多或少；幾乎，差不多，大約，或多或少； sooner or later(遲早，早晚，總有一天遲早，早晚，總有一天)；whats more(而且，此外而且，此外)； no soonerthan(一一就就)。如：。如： (71)I used to earn _than a pound a week when I first started work. (06陜西陜西6) A. a little B. a few C. fewer D. less (73)Maggie has been fortunate

39、to find a job she loves and, _, she gets well paid for it. (2005浙江浙江) A. sooner or later B. whats more C. as a result D. more or less (75)After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for _ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days. (2003上海上海) A. as long as B. as soon as C. as much as D

40、. as many as (76)_ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. (2004安徽春安徽春) A. As long as B. As far as C. Just as D. Even if (79)Youre standing too near the camera. Can you move _ ? (2000上海上海) A. a bit far B. a little farther C. a bit of farther D. a little far (80)Are yo

41、u feeling _? Yes, Im fine now. (1992全國全國) A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better 八、考查比較等級的修飾語 1. 比較級前可用比較級前可用a bit, a little, rather, some(肯定句及請求或建議肯定句及請求或建議的問句中的問句中), any(否定句或疑問句中否定句或疑問句中)表示表示“稍稍，一點稍稍，一點”；用用much, far, a great/good deal, a lot, lots, a good bit等表示等表示“得多得多”。 (83)What

42、 a table! Ive never seen such a thing before. It is_ it is long. (2005湖北湖北) A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as C. not half as wide as D .as wide as not half (84) It is re ported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe. (2004廣西廣西) A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much

43、 as D. twice as much 2. half，倍數(shù)，以及分數(shù)或有關(guān)長度、時間、重量，倍數(shù)，以及分數(shù)或有關(guān)長度、時間、重量等表示確定程度的修飾語，通常放在比較級前，等表示確定程度的修飾語，通常放在比較級前，或或asas結(jié)構(gòu)的第一個結(jié)構(gòu)的第一個as前。前。九、考查形容詞九、考查形容詞such和副詞和副詞so的用法的用法 (88)We were in _ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.(2003上海上海) A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rush C. so an anxiou

44、s rush D. such an anxious rush (89)It is _ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it. (1998上海上海) A. so unusual B. such unusual C. such an unusual D. so an unusual (92)Would you be _to step this way, please? (1982全國全國) A. too kind B. so kind C. so kind as D. as kind as 解析：解析：Would you be s

45、o kind as (=kind enough) to do sth.? (請您請您/勞駕您做某事好嗎？勞駕您做某事好嗎？)是表示請求是表示請求的一個固定句型。答案是的一個固定句型。答案是C。 十、考查在語境中選擇恰當?shù)男稳菰~或副詞 (96) The number of people present at the concert was _than expected. There were many ticket left. (2004福建福建)A. much smaller B. much more C. much larger D. many more(94) Mr. Smith used

46、 to smoke but he has given it up. (2004天津天津) A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly 2. 固定詞組或句型中的副詞 (97) Must I turn off the gas after cooking? Of course . You can never be _ careful with that. (2005江西江西) A. enough B. too C. so D. verycan never too careful或或can never careful enough， (99)Are you g

47、oing to have a holiday this year? Id love to. I cant wait to leave this place _. (2006江蘇江蘇) A. off B. out C. behind D. over 3. 體現(xiàn)兩句間邏輯關(guān)系的連接性副詞 (104) Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time. (2006浙江浙江) A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besid

48、es (105)Im certain Davels told you his business troubles. _, its no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank. (2006湖北湖北) A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though (106)The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _, it caused 20 deaths. (2006江西江西) A. or else B. therefore C. afte

49、r all D. besideshowever 1. You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever 2. He tried his best to solve the problem, _ difficult it was. A. however B. no matter C. whatever D. although 1. 用作副詞用作副詞 (1) 表示讓步：意為表示讓步：意為“無論如何無論如何”“”“不

50、管怎樣不管怎樣”，用，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，其詞序為：來修飾形容詞或副詞，其詞序為：however+形容詞形容詞或副詞或副詞+主語主語+謂語。這樣用的謂語。這樣用的however其實具有連其實具有連詞的功能，用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句詞的功能，用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句 Phone me when you arrive, however late it is. 你到達之后就給我打電話，不論多么晚也要打。你到達之后就給我打電話，不論多么晚也要打。 However much he eats, he never gets fat. 不管他吃多少，他永遠吃不胖。不管他吃多少，他永遠吃不胖。 However col

51、d it is, he always goes swimming. 不管天有多冷，他都去游泳。不管天有多冷，他都去游泳。 You wont move the stone, however strong you are. 不管你力氣有多大，也休想搬動那塊石頭不管你力氣有多大，也休想搬動那塊石頭 However far it is, l intend to drive there tonight 不管有多遠，我今晚也要開車到那兒去。不管有多遠，我今晚也要開車到那兒去。 這樣用的這樣用的 however 與與 no matter how 大致同義。大致同義。如：如： People always wa

52、nt more, however no matter how rich they are. 人總是富了還想再富。人總是富了還想再富。 However No matter how hard I worked, she was never satisfied. 無論我多么努力地工作，她從來沒無論我多么努力地工作，她從來沒滿意過。滿意過。 有時從句謂語可用情態(tài)動詞有時從句謂語可用情態(tài)動詞。如：。如： Dont laugh, however funny it may be. 無論多么有無論多么有趣也不要笑。趣也不要笑。 Ill try to finish it in time, however har

53、d it may be. 無論多么難，我也要按時完成。無論多么難，我也要按時完成。 “however形容詞或副詞主語謂語形容詞或副詞主語謂語”有時可以有所省略有時可以有所省略。如：。如： I refuse, however favorable the conditions. 不管條件如何有利，我都不干。不管條件如何有利，我都不干。 (conditions后省去了后省去了are) Id rather have a room of my own, however small (it is), than share a room. 無論房間多無論房間多么小，我寧愿一個人住一間，而不愿意與么小，我寧愿

54、一個人住一間，而不愿意與別人合住一個房間。別人合住一個房間。 (2) 表示轉(zhuǎn)折：表示轉(zhuǎn)折：尤其用于談及一個既成事實時，尤其用于談及一個既成事實時，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，其意為表示轉(zhuǎn)折，其意為“可是可是”“”“仍然仍然”等。可等。可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗號與句子放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。其他成分隔開。 My father, however, did not agree. 但是，我但是，我父親不同意。父親不同意。 My room is small; however, its comfortable. 我的房間很小，但卻很舒服。我的房間很小，但卻很舒服。 He said tha

55、t it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他說情況如此，可是他錯了他說情況如此，可是他錯了 我們都已盡了最大的努力，不過我們還是輸了。我們都已盡了最大的努力，不過我們還是輸了。 We all tried our best, however we lost the game. We all tried our best, but we lost the game. We all tried our best; however, we lost the game. We all tried our best. However, we lost the game.

56、 注：注：however不能像不能像 but(但是但是)那樣直接連接兩那樣直接連接兩個句子個句子(注意正句中的標點符號注意正句中的標點符號) (3) 表示驚奇或強調(diào)：相當于表示驚奇或強調(diào)：相當于how ever的用的用法，其意為法，其意為“究竟怎樣，到底以什么方究竟怎樣，到底以什么方式式”。如： However did you get here without a car? 沒有汽車你究竟是怎樣來的呢? However does he manage to write music when he is so deaf? 他聾成這個樣子，究竟是怎樣從事作曲的呢? 2. 用作連詞 用作連詞，引導(dǎo)方式

57、狀語從句，表示用作連詞，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，表示“無論以何無論以何種方式種方式”“”“不管怎樣不管怎樣”。如：。如： However it may be, I shall take your word. 無論如何，我將會相信你的話。無論如何，我將會相信你的話。 However I approached the problem, I couldnt find a solution. 這一問題我不管怎樣都無法解決。這一問題我不管怎樣都無法解決。 However you travel, itll take you at least two days. 無論你怎么個走法，至少要兩天時間。無論你怎么個走法

58、，至少要兩天時間。 The painting looks wrong however you look at it. 這張畫不論怎么看都顯得不對勁。這張畫不論怎么看都顯得不對勁。 I think, therefore I am 1Your information is inaccurate and your conclusion is therefore wrong.你的信息不準確，所以你的結(jié)論是錯誤的。你的信息不準確，所以你的結(jié)論是錯誤的。 2. We have a growing population and therefore we need more food.我們的人口在增長，因此我

59、們需要更多的食物。我們的人口在增長，因此我們需要更多的食物。 3. And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he confer little, he had need have a present wit; and if he read little, he had need have more cunning, to seem to know that he doth not. 因此，一個人如果不寫，他就需要記住很多東西；如果不因此，一個人如果不寫，他就需要記住很多東西；如果不和人交談

60、，他就需要天箋機智；如果不讀書，他就需要更和人交談，他就需要天箋機智；如果不讀書，他就需要更狡猾，能夠假裝知道他所不知道的東西。狡猾，能夠假裝知道他所不知道的東西。though 1 not used at the beginning of a clause in spite of the fact, nevertheless Its hard work, I enjoy it though. Hes a bad President. There is no reason, though , to shoot him. 2, conj, in spite of the fact, even if