1、工學(xué)院20142015學(xué)年第一學(xué)期 L電修標(biāo)識(shí)2014級(jí)非藝術(shù)類(lèi)各專(zhuān)業(yè)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)一課程期末試卷 ECHTl題號(hào)Parti (Section C)Part 11 (Section A)Part IV客觀題 3,總分分敷(考生注意；清將主觀鹿答案與到本試卷第7頁(yè)主觀岐答做紙上客觀顧答案諦技照原題字號(hào)j 涂在答題卡上，注意原題號(hào)順序費(fèi)與答題甘答案順序 致，答案寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效.答題紙和 試卷分開(kāi)上交)IPart I Listening Comprehension (35%)Section ADirections: In this section. you will hear several conver

2、saiions. Al the end of each conversation. one or more questions will be asked about what was said Both the conversaiions and the questions will he spoken only once. After each question there will 標(biāo) a pause. During the pause, you must read the jour choices marked A). B). C) and D). and decide which i

3、s the best answer.(注意:此部分試題請(qǐng)按對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)在客觀答題卡上作答JLA) On a farm.B) In a market.C) In a restaurant.D) In a coffee house.2. A) There won't be enough cups left.B) lTiey*ve got plenty of cups.C) I heVre buying what they need.D) They've got enough food for the picnic.3. A) He'll probably quit schoo

4、l to play tennis.B) He's teaching a tennis class now.1C) He's trying to relax this semester.D) lie's busy with sports and schoolwork.'4. A) She has no need to buy a new car.B)She doesn't have enough money to buy a ne認(rèn) canC) She is try ing every means to buy a new car.D) She prefe

5、rs her old car.5. A) 4:30.|)I C)5:30.I) 6:30.6. A) Call the repair shop to have a look at itB) To find a better worker to repair nI C) Cal! Mr. Allan, the expert.D) To find an expert at computer repairing7. A) Mark forgets the meeting.B) Mark didn't say anything at the meetingC) Mark listens to

6、him.D) Mark went out before the meeting was over8. A) In a resiauram.B)()n u farm.C) In a clinic.D) In an otTicc.Long conversation oneQuestions 9 to 11 arc based on the conversation you just heard.9. A) Because she has had a date.B) Because she will work ven late.JC) She doesn't want to go out.D

7、) Because her parents forbid her to go out.10. A) Friday night.B) Sunday nightC) Sunday afternoon.D) Saturday night.11. A) The man.B) The woman.C) ITieir friend.I) Without mentionl ong conversation tsoQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you hjivc just heard.12. A) Knife.C) Chopsticks.13

8、. A) Sharks fin.C) Sweet and sour pork.14. A) lender and crisp.C) l ender and tasty.15. A) Today.()I his evening.B) Fork.D) Knife and Ibrk.B) Sealbod.D) Eight jewel Rice Pudding.B) Eresh and tasty.D) Fresh and crisp.B) lomorrow.1) I he day after tomomiw.directions: In this section, you will hear sev

9、eral short passages Al the end of eachWetion BPassage, you will hear some questions Hath the passage and the queMums will he 巴貝為 B 卷第 1 一質(zhì) (濟(jì) 叁葡市修考試，油4點(diǎn)修”以樸內(nèi)力得)Questions V>-45 »rc based on the following passage.The science people learn in school can provide thu basic 36. But the rale,WusMifi

10、c progress is now so rapid that ihcrc arc always new devclopmenls (hat have 37since one was at school or university. I never /earned about molecular biology ortractors at school, but 38 engineering and computers arc two of the developments most likely to change the way we live in the future. Popular

11、 books and niagu/inc articles about science can help lo 四. new developments, bui even the most nucccssIuI popu/ar book is read by only a small _49 of the population. Only television can reach a truly 41 _. There arc some very good science programs on I V： but others present scientific _ 42 simply as

12、 magic, without explaining them or showing how they /Bthe (ramework of scientific ideas. Producers of televisionscience programs should realize that they have a _ 44 一 lo educate the public, not ust 45it._A) proportionB) entertainC) otherwiseD) probablyE) put acrossI; thanks (oG) wondersH) genetic)t

13、il intoJ) frameworkK) rcsponsibililyL) mass audienceM) uniqueN) predictedO) occurredSection HDirections: There are severalp/sxages in this section. Each passage is followed by some question ar unfinished slate ments. For each of them there are four choices marked A).B) . C) and D). You should decide

14、 on the best choice.(注意:此部分試通請(qǐng)按對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)在客觀答魏甘上作答。)OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the foJlovring passage.were("k i upon a tin)c there lived a beautiful young woman and a handsome youwg mm 鵬 were very poor, but as they were deeply in love, Ihcy wanted to get married. The young peoplc-s parents s

15、hook their beads. "You cant get married yet.M they said. "Wait 1111 you gcl g。0d 燦 with good prospects? So the young people waited till (hey C good jobs with good prospects and they were able to get married. Ihey were still poor. of course. hey didn t have a house to live in or any furnitu

16、re, but that didn't matter. 11k： :。un:njn 向 a good job with good prospects, so large organizations (ent him 他u > k needed，r:y a house, some furniture, all (he latest electrical appliances J 二 ;Z" T 刷> 3" & paying off debts for the M of their lives And ” end、another modem roma

17、ntic fable本試卷共7頁(yè)“c live in a materialistic society and are c“quisitivc (想獲得的).Our possessions, "mine- and 屋區(qū)，*3rs ,加 early childhood. When we grow old enough to earn a living iM "% ici success is measured in tenl。黑 W含黑式二心。 ；b。:片e buy a new印C：黑鬻瞿 W 震"：c mOSl amUSing th，ng about this ga

18、me is that Joneses and all the 既ibors who arc struggling to keep up with (hem are spending borrowed money provided, at a suitable, rate of interest. by friendly banks, insurance companies, etc.People 5, ohseed with (揄迷 J)the idea of making more money. Customer goods are desirable everywhere and mode

19、m industry dclibcraiely sets out to create new markets. Gone are the days when industrial goods were made to last forever The Meds of industry must be kept turning, niuilt-in obsoicscenccDrnvid the means: gooejs are made to be discarded. Cars get tinier and tinier. You no sooner acquire this year s

20、model than you arc thinking about its replacement.B) no money, no honeyD) money is the source of happiness46 The first paragraph is intended to tell us A) money talksC) the importance of money The story oi the young people in the first paragraph means toA) reveal Mno money, no honey*1B) show that pa

21、rents tend to interfere in their children's marriageC) suggest that people are apt to be materialistic in this materialistic societyD) indicate that "buy now- pay later，is in fashion48 The second paragraph can be best summarized as.A) people spend their lifetime keeping up with JonesesR) pe

22、ople give top priority to acquiring material thingsS) money can help people keep a harmonious relationshipT) people are trying to huy more TVa and cars to shou ofT49. Th。underlined words "Built-in obsolescence" (in Paragraph 3) refers toA) the obsolete parts built in the machine:B) the hoo

23、d of the car1 C) die low quality of machines> | D) the nhviletc technology employed in making machines 50 The tone of the text may be._F - 央為B石B) criticalD) indignantA) indicativeC) !nfbnnat!eTwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage."We're more than halfwav new; it*s only

24、 two miles I art herthe tavern ('卜"：中said the driver."Fm glad of that/ ansuered the stranger. He meant to say more but the east wind blew clear down a man's throat if he tried to speak. The girl's voice oiuethinv quite charming, houever. and presently he spoke again.“You don*t

25、feel the cold so much at twenty below zero out in the Wcsicm countr There's none of this damp chill (濕冷)J he said, and then it seemed .is if he had blamed the uncomplaining young driver. She had not even said that it a disagreeable day. and he began to be conscious of a warm hopefulness of spiri

26、t."Youll have cold drive going back!* he said anxiously; and put up his hand tor the twentieth time to see if his coat-collar was as close to the back of his neck as possible He had wished a dozen limes for the warm old hunting rig (服裝)in which he had many a day confronted (遇到)the worst of weat

27、her in the Northwest.1 shall not have to go back!” exclaimed the girl, with eager plcas;intness. on my way home now. I drive over early just to meet you at the train, ue had word that someone was coming to ihe tavern/151. Hou far was the drive from the train to the tavern?A) One mile.B) Two miles.C)

28、 A little ocr four miles.D) Less (han four miles.52. l,he driver was.A) an old manB) a girlC ) a strangerD) we don't know from this part of the ston：53. From the passage we guess that the two speakers are in.：A) the WestB) the East:C)thc NorthwestD) the South：54. According to the stranger, in th

29、e West the winters are.：2 dry and coldB) humid and edd1C)warmer than in the EastD) temperate55 . rhe driver _l i " 9 gum to the train station after leaving the stranger at the tavernB) “as going home after leaving ihe stranger at the lawmC) lived at ihe tavernD) was going away on ihe trainfassa

30、gc ThreeQuestions 5C> to GO arc based on the following passage.W ith the help of computers, dusty old photos arc used in tlx: location oF thousands of unexploded bombs that lie buried in Germany.Late in World War【I, Allied bombers made daily raids (一擊)on (ierman cities. But for every 20 bombs tha

31、t exploded, on average one failed to go otT and was buried as deep as ten feet. Periodically, as iheir logger mechanisms become worse, those bombs explode.Scientists have long searched tor an easy way to dig oul iliesc traps. I hcy found it in old Allied army (附軍)photographs and the dcx clopment of

32、specif computer softwareExamining the photos under lenses (鏡片).researchers can track a bombing nm. Bombs tell across the larget in a row. A gap in a series of bomb craters indicates a bomb that did not go off. The problem then is to til the photos to nuxicni street maps because most of the landmarks

33、 in ihem no longer existHans Mohl, engineering professor at the Pols technical institute of Sluttgart, came up with a solution. Ilie searchers need only identify three objects in the photo that still remain bridges or houses, lor example. Mohlfs computer program can then relate any olher point on th

34、e photo to a modem map. So far. researchers have kx:atcd about 500 bombs; more than l(M) have been dug up.56 . What is the best title Ibr the passage?A) Old Photos Help Identify Old Bombs.B) A New IJomb-Dclccting Computer SoOuare.C) Great Changes in Gcnnan Chies.D) A Successful Bomb Location.57 Ihe

35、unexploded bombs were left by theA) German iroopsB) Allied armyC) Japanese soldiersD) Vietnam fighters58 k can be learned from the pussage that which of the following is NOi needed in locating the uncxplodcd bombs?A) Old army photos.B) A special software.，而為B ¥ 4費(fèi)C) ModemD) Old-1 ime maps.59. W

36、hich description of Hans Mohl is corrvct?A) He designs a special computer software to locale the uncxplodcd bombs.H) He draws a new m叩 to help find the uncxploded bombs.()He won a medal for his achievement.D) He designs a computer program to relate the old photos to modem maps.60. According to the p

37、assage, at least how many bombs uere 由rown to German cities during (he World War II?A) About 500.B) About 10.500.C) About 15.000.D) About 20,500.Part 111 Cloze (10% )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are f°ur choices marked Ak B). O ami D)You should

38、choose the ONE that best fils into the passage.(注意:此部分試題請(qǐng)按對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)在客觀答遨卡上作答.)Many teachers believed that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student (61)a long reading assignment is given. Instructors expect students to befamiliar with the(62) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in

39、 class ortake an examination. The (63)student is considered to be (64)who is motivated to learn for the sake of (65)not the one interested only inbrief uTittengening high grades. Sometimes homework is relumed (66)comments but without a grade. Even if grade is not given, the student is (67) learning

40、the material assigned. W hen research is(>S) the professorcxpccis the student to take it actively and to complete ：t with (69)guidanceh is the (70)responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in thelibrary. Professors do noi have the tunc to explain (71)a university libranworks, lhe expe

41、ct students, (72) graduate students, to be able to exhaust therctcrence (73)in the library. Professors will help students uho need it. but(r)thal 山dr students should not be (75) _ _ dependent on them. Inthe mied Slates professors have many other duties (76)teaching, such asadnunistrative or research work. (77), the time that aofessor can spendwith students outside of class is (78) . If a student has problems、.work. the student should either (79)a professor dunng otViceurs