1、Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section BLead inDo you like to tell stories? How many stories do you know? Please choose one and tell it to your classmates.1a Match the words with the letters in the pictures in 1c._ gold _ emperor_ silk _ underwearadcb1b Listen and number the pictures

2、1-5 in 1c.123451c Listen again and fill in the blanks.1d Use the pictures in 1c and tell the story.Once upon a time, there was an emperor2a A fairy tale is an old, traditional story. Do you know what these fairy tales are about?Sleeping BeautyCinderellaLittle Red Ridding HoodDo you know the story of

3、 Hansel and Gretel韓塞爾與葛雷特出自格林童話，韓塞爾與葛雷特出自格林童話，故事講述的是一對可憐的兄妹遭到了故事講述的是一對可憐的兄妹遭到了繼母的拋棄，流落荒林，最后來到了繼母的拋棄，流落荒林，最后來到了一座糖果屋，饑餓難忍的兄妹倆迫不一座糖果屋，饑餓難忍的兄妹倆迫不及待地吃了起來。但是糖果屋的主人及待地吃了起來。但是糖果屋的主人是一個吃人的女巫，她把兄妹倆抓了起來，想要把是一個吃人的女巫，她把兄妹倆抓了起來，想要把哥哥養得胖胖的，然后吃了哥哥。但兄妹倆憑借著自己的智哥哥養得胖胖的，然后吃了哥哥。但兄妹倆憑借著自己的智慧戰勝了女巫，并且找到了回家的路。這個故事告訴小朋友慧戰勝了

4、女巫，并且找到了回家的路。這個故事告訴小朋友們在困難面前一定要冷靜，不要慌張，要用自己的機智去戰們在困難面前一定要冷靜，不要慌張，要用自己的機智去戰勝困難。勝困難。2b Read the first paragraph of Hansel and Gretel. Think about how the fairy tale will continue. Then read the rest of the story.Reading skillFinding out the Text TypeBefore you read, decide what kind of text it is. Is

5、it a letter, a play, a short story or something else?SCENE FOUR: _Wife: You bad children! What along time you slept in the forest!Husband: We thought you were never coming back.Wife: Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.Hansel: What, again? I want to go

6、out to look at the moon.Wife: No. You cant go out now.答案：答案：1-7 GBDEFCA2d Read the play again and answer the questions.1.Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the children in the forest?2. What does Hansel go out to get?3. Why does he do this in the moonlight?4. How do Hansel and Gretel find t

7、heir way home？5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second time?Because the weather was so dry that no food would grow.White stones.When the moon is shining bright, theyll be able to see the stones.Hansel dropped white stones along the way.Because they cant see any bread on the ground.2e Act out

8、the play in groups of four.3a Write some key words from each scene. Then discuss your answers with your partner.Scene1 : _Scene2 : _ Scene3 : _Scene4 : _Scene5 : _Scene6 : _Scene7 : _plan, kill, saveforest , bread, dont eatdrop, stone, shine, seecome back, go to the forest, againbread, followcant se

9、e, keep walkinglost, song, house made of bread3b Complete the summary of the play.parentskillsavestonesforestdroppedmoonpiecesbreadbirdslosthouseeatwomanSelf check1.Use your own ideas to complete the sentences.( 1 )We will be late unless ( 2 ) You wont be successful unless( 3 ) As soon as I got to t

10、he bus stop( 4 )Bill opened his book as soon as ( 5 ) The movies was so touching that( 6 )The boy was so excited that 2.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.waslovedcametoldgivewerekeptwereseeputthinksaidwalkedshouted1. The emperor had to give them silk and gold, but th

11、ey kept everything for themselves. 皇帝不得不給他們絲綢和金子皇帝不得不給他們絲綢和金子, 但是他們都把這一切據為己有。但是他們都把這一切據為己有。知識點精練知識點精練 【自主領悟自主領悟】(1)silk為不可數名詞為不可數名詞, 意為意為“絲綢絲綢”; gold為不可為不可數名詞數名詞, 意為意為“金子金子”。例如。例如: The princess bought some wonderful silk with gold. 公主用金子買了些精美絲綢。公主用金子買了些精美絲綢。(2)keep sth. for oneself 意為意為“為某人自己保留某物為某人

12、自己保留某物”。例如。例如: I will keep this bag for myself. 我將為自己保留這個包。我將為自己保留這個包?！緶剀疤崾緶剀疤崾尽縦eep sth. to oneself 意為意為“保守秘密保守秘密”。例如。例如: Could you please keep this secret for yourself? 請你保守這個請你保守這個秘密秘密, 好嗎好嗎? 【活學活用活學活用】 There_ (be) a lot of gold and silk in his house. The soldier keeps the promise to_ (him) for a

13、 long time. Tina is selfish and she always_ _ _ _ (為自己保留一切為自己保留一切). 答案答案: ishimselfkeeps everything for herself2. They were trying to cheat the emperor. 他們正試圖欺騙皇帝。他們正試圖欺騙皇帝?！咀灾黝I悟自主領悟】cheat動詞動詞, 意為意為“欺騙欺騙; 蒙騙蒙騙; 作弊作弊”, 常用短語常用短語為為: cheat sb. 意為意為“欺騙某人欺騙某人”; cheat sb. of sth. 意為意為“騙取某人的某物騙取某人的某物”。例如。例如

14、: They cheated the old woman of her house and money. 他們騙取了老婦人的房屋和錢財。他們騙取了老婦人的房屋和錢財?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】cheat的不同詞性的不同詞性cheat還作名詞還作名詞, 意為意為“騙子騙子, 欺騙行為欺騙行為”。例如。例如: She is a shameless cheat. 她是個無恥的騙子。她是個無恥的騙子?！净顚W活用活學活用】 我保證不再騙你了。我保證不再騙你了。I promise not to again. 地主騙取了這個窮人的土地。地主騙取了這個窮人的土地。The landlordthe poor manhi

15、s land. 答案答案: cheat youcheated; of3. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告訴她丈夫除非他把孩子們留在森林里死掉妻子告訴她丈夫除非他把孩子們留在森林里死掉, 否則一家人否則一家人都會被餓死。都會被餓死。【自主領悟自主領悟】(1)leave sb. /sth. +介詞短語介詞短語, 意為意為“把某人或把某人或某物遺留在某地某物遺留在某地”, leave在此意為在此意為“遺留遺留

16、, 遺忘遺忘”, 其過去式其過去式為為left。例如。例如: Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen after dinner. 飯后不要把臟餐具留在廚房。飯后不要把臟餐具留在廚房。(2)the whole意為意為“整個的整個的, 全部的全部的”, 后面接名詞作賓語。例后面接名詞作賓語。例如如: He skated for the whole five hours yesterday. 他昨天滑冰他昨天滑冰滑了整整五個小時?；苏鍌€小時?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】all與與whole的區別的區別【活學活用活學活用】 不要把你的孩子單獨留在家里。不要把

17、你的孩子單獨留在家里。Dontyour kidshome alone. 所有的同學按時到達。所有的同學按時到達。 students arrive on time. 他們搜查了全城。他們搜查了全城。They searched the . 答案答案: leave; atAll thewhole city4. Look! Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and sugar. 看看! 它正引導我們去那個由面包、蛋糕和糖做它正引導我們去那個由面包、蛋糕和糖做成的漂亮的房子。成的漂亮的房子?！咀灾黝I悟自主領悟】(1)le

18、ad意為意為“帶路帶路; 領路領路”, 過去式為過去式為led, 常用常用短語為短語為lead sb. to someplace意為意為“領某人到某地領某人到某地”。例如例如: I led Linda to my school yesterday. 昨天我帶琳達去我昨天我帶琳達去我學校了。學校了。(2)(be)made of意為意為“由由制成制成”。例如。例如: The sweater is made of wool. 這件毛衣是羊毛做的。這件毛衣是羊毛做的?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】be made of和和be made from的區別的區別(1)be made of表示制成成品后表示制成成品后,

19、 仍可看出原材料是什么仍可看出原材料是什么, 保留保留原材料的質和形狀原材料的質和形狀, 制作過程僅發生物理變化。例如制作過程僅發生物理變化。例如: The kite is made of paper. 這個風箏是用紙做的。這個風箏是用紙做的。(2)be made from表示制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或表示制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征特征, 或原材料在制作過程中發生化學變化或原材料在制作過程中發生化學變化, 在成品中已無法在成品中已無法辨認。例如辨認。例如: Butter is made from milk. 黃油是從牛奶中提煉黃油是從牛奶中提煉出來的。出來的?！緢D解助記圖解

20、助記】be made的不同搭配的不同搭配【活學活用活學活用】 瑪麗將領我去她家?，旣悓㈩I我去她家。Mary willmeher house. 那張桌子由竹子制成。那張桌子由竹子制成。That table bamboo. 這紙是木頭做的。這紙是木頭做的。The paper wood. 答案答案: lead; tois made ofis made from5. Who is brave enough to eat my house? 誰這么大膽敢吃我的房子誰這么大膽敢吃我的房子? 【自主領悟自主領悟】(1)enough用作副詞用作副詞, 意為意為“充足地充足地, 足夠地足夠地”, 修修飾形容詞或

21、副詞飾形容詞或副詞, 置于這些詞的后面。置于這些詞的后面。(2)adj. +enough+ to do意為意為“做某事是足夠做某事是足夠的的”。例如例如: The man is strong enough to carry the heavy box. 這位這位男士足夠強壯男士足夠強壯, 能夠搬動這個重箱子。能夠搬動這個重箱子?！練w納拓展歸納拓展】enough的不同用法的不同用法(1)enough可作形容詞可作形容詞, 意為意為“足夠的足夠的, 充足的充足的”, 修飾名詞修飾名詞, 置置于名詞的前后均可于名詞的前后均可, 但一般放在前面。例如但一般放在前面。例如: Dont worry. We

22、 have enough time to do the job. 不要擔心不要擔心, 我們有足夠的時間我們有足夠的時間去做工作。去做工作。(2)adj. +enough to do sth. ?？膳c?？膳ctoo. . . to. . . 或或so. . . that. . . 相互轉化。相互轉化?！緢D解助記圖解助記】【活學活用活學活用】 她年紀夠大她年紀夠大, 可以獨自旅行了。可以獨自旅行了。She is travel by herself. The ice is too thin to skate on. (改為同義句改為同義句)The ice isnt thick skate on. 答案

23、答案: old enough toenough to6. They could see the stones because of the shining moon. The stones showed them the way home. 因為月光因為月光, 他們能夠看到石頭他們能夠看到石頭, 石頭指引他們回家的路。石頭指引他們回家的路?！咀灾黝I悟自主領悟】(1)because of意為意為“因為因為, 由于由于”, 其后常接名詞其后常接名詞或名詞短語。例如或名詞短語。例如: He didnt go to school because of his illness. 他因為生病沒有去上學。他

24、因為生病沒有去上學。(2)show作動詞作動詞, 意為意為“展示展示, 指示指示”, 常用短語為常用短語為show sb. sth. 或或show sth. to sb. , 意為意為“讓某人看某物讓某人看某物, 向某人展示某物向某人展示某物”。例如例如: Could you show me your ID card? 你可以讓我看一下你你可以讓我看一下你的身份證嗎的身份證嗎? 【活學活用活學活用】 My sister got a cold because it rained heavily. (改為同義句改為同義句)My sister got a cold the heavy rain. M

25、y English teacher showed us some word cards. (改為同義改為同義句句)My English teachersome word cardsus. 答案答案: because ofshowed; to7. They heard the voice of an old woman coming from the house. 他們聽到來自房間里的一位老婦人的聲音。他們聽到來自房間里的一位老婦人的聲音?！咀灾黝I悟自主領悟】hear作動詞作動詞, 意為意為”聽到聽到”。常用結構。常用結構: hear sb. doing sth. 意為意為“聽到某人正做某事聽到

26、某人正做某事”。例如。例如: We heard a girl singing in the next room. 我們聽到隔壁房間里有個女孩正我們聽到隔壁房間里有個女孩正在唱歌。在唱歌。hear sb. do sth. 意為意為“聽到某人做了某事或經常做聽到某人做了某事或經常做某事某事”。例如。例如: I often hear him complain about too much homework. 我經常聽到他抱怨太多的作業。我經常聽到他抱怨太多的作業。【溫馨提示溫馨提示】感官動詞如感官動詞如see, hear, watch, feel, notice等后跟動等后跟動詞不定式作賓語補足語時

27、詞不定式作賓語補足語時, 通常不帶通常不帶to。例如。例如: They saw the thief cross the street just now. 他們看到那個小偷剛剛穿過了他們看到那個小偷剛剛穿過了街道。街道?！净顚W活用活學活用】 He heard someone(cry) in the corner of the classroom. I often saw the boy(play) the piano in the music classroom last year. 答案答案: cryingplay. 用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空1. The prince fo

28、und a lot of(gold) in the pocket. 2. Li Lei, you should keep the little food for(your). 3. Once upon a time, there(be) many animals in the forest. They lived happily. 4. Look! His brother is(put) on his raincoat. 5. I wanted(talk) to you about your study. 答案答案: 1. gold2. yourself3. were4. putting5. to talk知識點精練知識點精練 6. I made a plan(plant) some vegetables in the garden. 7. They heard their boss(argue) with a man outside. 8. The sun(shine) on her lovely face and hair just now. 9. Our teacher(lead) us to a museum last Sunday. 10. The children got(lose) in the forest at last.