1、英語試題B第一局部：詞匯選項第1-15題,每題1分.共15分下面每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線,請為每處劃線局部確定1個意義最為接近的選項.1 FttricibIh*(iriswilb_OAdoubt0BuiftrOCODxurprix«2 .It>rovi4*事、bow七htitcml刎0OKipteid.OkriVkltOC卬.dQPCDerhl3 Xerftth«ryutqui*工vilh_crtctful_»untr1O,AOBtinilvOCisutlODbadTh*z«wu*_p<vfuuiJ_iil«nc(工hi

2、sr«nuk1,.Ailort(_)Bde«pOCprcul0DxdMnA*wubyth*Depurt»uit4fH«UtL.Kpnittd1 )BitUchtd.Cvritteh0Dstnllhtk«proct11Jth«Li6t«h«rcr_coii*rti_13ItitttwrQr.1,*Ithihft1T*EHooooI中工Fujrcilits_t4etri_a»4kinfi»pl4?aerb11PI*t*fltllow4dR+vufiikUly_twfru»w>

3、3;rt*th*“口,17:AHIMooooB13dtCtl£AtDfuviiItfeUivte仙,“nolleih*UfcttictL,ooooE1C4ir«ctIItopCleaver10.Th«t«rt«ydMMtiofifI114hw?U分】A加uwrtBT/lexZCi<U)«B«ntDdmiimnt1Itvwt«m*ihiftiicwtpproickI.tMtocitlim«i«Jk門上0clttfL_irq*li0jrifuLtr12SucltdtttbtttRfotudhi

4、xUiftdycotllyt._ul呼_"1J«呼dt.QBirkbsftrOCustroT0口iiUblnh117h«t,obidnhtvtpleatontrmMilv*<r.：t0 Avr0 Btr«tk0 c“Il0 da.：4Itiyoytdth*plejrithUaclartr>l«tui*v*ry_Ffumy_小QAtk»<F4U£QB皿ZrVkjMB"JLi|imt-0Dboil*15,Mssputrin_血11懂體_t卜何卜歐»f*rtQAd紳叫0Bm叫0CdwriifQ

5、D加山piM第二局部：閱讀判斷第16-22題,每題1分,共7分卜面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇CoTheRaceintoSpaceAmericanmillionaireDennisTitowillalwaysbefamous.Hewasthefirsttouristinspace."IspentsixtyyearsonEarthandeightdaysinspaceandfrommyviewpoint,itwastwoseparatelives,&

6、quot;Titoexplained.Helovedhistimeinspace."Beinginspaceandlookingbackatearthisoneofthemostrewardingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave."Thiskindofexperienceisn'tcheap.Itcost$20million.However,Titoachievedhisdream.sohewashappy."Formeitwasalifedream.ItwasadreamthatbeganwhenIdidn,thaveanymo

7、ney,"hetoldreporters.On30April2002,MarkShuttleworthbecametheworld'ssecondspacetourist.ShuttleworthisaSouthAfricanbusinessman.Attheageoftwenty-eight.healsopaid$20millionfortheeightdaytripBothTitoandShuttleworthboughttheirticketsfromacompanycalledSpaceAdventures.Thecompanyhasaround100peopleal

8、readyontheirwaitinglistforflightsintospace.Thespaceshiptotakethemdoesn'texistyet.Manyofthecustomdrsarepeoplewholikeadventure.TheyarethekindofpeoplewhoalsowanttoclimbMountQomolangma.Othercustomersarepeoplewholovespace.However,thesepeopleareworried.Becauseit'ssoexpensive,onlyveryrichpeoplecang

9、ointospace.Theywantspacetraveltobeavailabletomorepeople.Thatdaymaysoonbehere.InterOrbitalSystems(IOS)planstosenduptofourtouristsaweekintospaceThetourswilldepartfromanislandinTongaThecompanypromisesapackagethatincludesforty-fivedaysofastronauttraininginRussiaandCalifornia,sevendaysinspace,andavacatio

10、ninTonga,for$2million.However,spaceflightisstillverydangerous.BillReaddyisNASA'sdeputyassistantadministratorforspaceflight.Hesaysthatthechancesofdyingareabout1in500.Becauseofthisitmaytaketimebeforespacetourismreallytakesoff.Youmightbeabletogoup,butwillyoucomedown?16.DennisTitowasthefirsttouristi

11、nspace.1分ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17.MarkShuttleworthisanengineerfromtheUnitedStates.1分ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18.BothTitoandShuttleworthhaveclimbedMountQomolangma.1分ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19.SpaceAdventureshasabout100customerswaitingfortheirtravelintospace.1分ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20.SpaceAdve

12、nturesalreadyhasaspaceship1分ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21.IOSwillsenditstouristsintospacefromTonga.1分ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22.BillReaddythinksspaceflightisverydangerous.1分ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第三局部：概括大意與完成句子第23-30題,每題1分,共8分下面的短文后有2項測試任務：1第23-26題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2-5段每段選擇1個最正確標題；2第27-30題要求從所給的6個選項中為每個

13、句子確定1個最正確選項.WasteNot,WantNot1BobandClaraDarlington,whoownandrunafarmintheNorthofEngland,havealwayslookedfornewwaysofmakingmoneyoutoftheproducetheygrow.TheirSUCCESSbeganwhentheyestablishedashopontheirfarm,sothatpeoplecouldcomeandbuyfreshvegetablesdirectlyfromthem.2ThebusinesswasanimmediateSUCCESS,and

14、soonscoredtopmarksinacompetitionsetupbytheFarmRetailAssociationtofindthebestfarmshopinthecountry.TheAssociation'sinspectorsfoundtheDarlingtons'shopofferedexcellentserviceandvalueformoneyaswellasqualityfruitandvegetable.3ClaraDarlingtonisatrainedchefand,inadditiontoarangeofhome-grownfoodsando

15、therlocalproduce,shebeganofferingavarietyofpreparedmealswhichshehadmadeherselfinthefarmhousekitchen.Asmallcafealongsidethefarmshopwassoonadded,witheverythingthatvisitorscouldtasteonthemenualsobeingforsaleintheshop.4Claraadmitsthatstartingthebusinesswasexpensive,andshehasworkedveryhard,butmaintainsth

16、atiftheproductisgood,thepublicrecognizethisandbuyit."Iaimtoofferthehighestqualitytoourcustomers,whethertheycomeinforaloafofbread,ortakeawholedinner-partymenu.Itakeitasacompliment恭維ifpeopletakehomeoneofmydishestoservetotheirfamilyandfriendsandgetawaywithpretendingtheymadeitthemselves."5Soit

17、wasthatthecouplerealizedthattheyhadasurplusofmisshapenordamagedvegetablesgrownonthefarmwhichwereunsuitableforsellingintheshop.Clara,notwishingtoseethemgetthrownaway,decidedtoturnthemintosoup.6ThesoupmetwiththeimmediateapprovalofcustomerstotheshopandClaranowproducestendifferentvarieties.Shespentmucho

18、fthesummertravelingupanddowntoLondonbyrail,doingpresentationsofthesoups.Asaresult,theyarenowservedinfirst-classrailwayrestaurantcarsbelongingtothreecompaniesaswellasbeingstockedbyanumberofhigh-classLondonstores.A.TimewellspentisrewardedB.ProfessionalrecognitionisobtainedC.Anecessaryalternativetofarm

19、ingD.ProfessionalskillsareexploitedE.ContinuinginvestmentinhighstandardsF.Ensuringthatnothinggetswasted23 .Paragraph2.1分ABCDEF24 .Paragraph3.1分ABCDEF25 .Paragraph4.1分ABCDEF26 .Paragraph5.1分ABCDEFA.sellfreshvegetables27 sellasmuchaspossibleC.offeravarietyofpreparedmealsD.turnthemintosoupE.fillagapint

20、hemarketF.promotehersoups27.BobanClaraDarlingtonestablishedashopto.1分ABCDEF28.Apartfromqualityfruitandvegetables,thecouple.1分ABCDEF1.1 Insteadofthrowingthedamagedvegetablesaway,thecouple.1分ABCDEF30 .ClaraspentmuchofthesummergoingtoLondonto.1分ABCDEF第四局部：閱讀理解第31-45題,每題3分,共45分下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題.請根據短文內容,

21、為每題確定1個最正確選項.第1篇ImmigrationandProblemsHundredsofthousandsofpeoplesupportingimmigrationrightsintheUSfilledstreetsalloverAmericainearly2006.ManyheldsignsandAmericanflagsandaskedtobetreatedascitizens-notcriminals.ManyofthesesupportedlegislationfromSenatorJohnMcCainthatwouldopenapathtocitizenshiptoimmig

22、rantswhowerealreadyinthecountryillegallyProposedlegislationfromotherpoliticianscalledforstrictermeasures-includingroundingupundocumentedimmigrantsandsend.ingthembacktotheirhomecountriesCanadianofficialssaythatimmigrationapplicationscontinuetoriseSomewanttokeepthedoorsopen.Theyneedthelabor.About400,0

23、00immigrantswereallowedintothecountryin2005,accordingtotheCanadianGovernmentstatistics.However,allthisgrowthmeansthatcitiesneedtoadapt.Newcomersdon'talwaysmakeasmoothtransitionintojobsforwhichtheyareskilled.Soindustriesareusingmentoring輔導programstohelpnewimmigrantsfindproperjobsWiththelargenumbe

24、rsofundocumentedAfricanimmigrantsarrivingintheCanaryIslandsandshowingnosignofabating減少,theSpanishGovernmenthasdecidedtogettough.Therewillbenomoremassamnesties特赦forillegals,andanyonecomingtoSpainwithoutpermissionwillbesentback,thegovernmenthasannounced.About23,000migrants移民landedontheislandsin2006,an

25、driotshaveeruptedinsomecrowdedreceptioncenters.ThishaspromotedlocalauthoritiestoappealtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.France'snewimmigrationandintegrationlawgivesthegovernmentnewpowerstoencouragehigh-skilledmigration.Ittakeseffectin2007.Thenewlawauthorizesthegovernmentwillhelptheseidentifiedemployersf

26、indimmigrantworkerswithneededskillsorqualifications.Theselectedforeignemployeeswillbegranted"skillsandtalents"visas.validforthreeyears.Butsomepeopleshowtheconcernthatit'llcausebraindrainindevelopingcountries31 .ManyimmigrantsintheUStooktothestreetsinearly2006,demandingthat.3分AJohnMcCai

27、nberemoved.BtheybesentbackhomeCtheybetreatedascitizensDtheirculturebeprotected32 .Theexpression"roundingup"inparagraph1couldbebestreplacedby.3分AencirclingBseparatingCarrestingDfrightening33 .Canadaisnotverystrictwithimmigrationapplicationsbecause.3分AitisalargecountryBitissufferingfromlabor

28、shoaageCitspopulationisdecreasingDitisamulticulturalcountry34 .Tosolvetheimmigrationproblem,theSpanishGovernmenthasdecided.3分AtotaketoughmeasuresagainstillegalimmigrationBtoletimmigrantsfreelyenterthecountryCtointegrateimmigrantsintotheSpanishcultureDtohelpimmigrantsfindproperjobs35.AfterFrance'

29、snewimmigrationandintegrationlawtakeseffect,itwill.3分AencourageoverseasstudentstoreturnhomeBbringdamagetotheunityofthecountryCarouseangeramongFrenchworkersDmakeithardfordevelopingcountriestokeeptalents第四局部：閱讀理解第31-45題,每題3分,共45分下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題.請根據短文內容,為每題確定1個最正確選項.第1篇ImmigrationandProblemsHundredso

30、fthousandsofpeoplesupportingimmigrationrightsintheUSfilledstreetsalloverAmericainearly2006.ManyheldsignsandAmericanflagsandaskedtobetreatedascitizens-notcriminals.ManyofthesesupportedlegislationfromSenatorJohnMcCainthatwouldopenapathtocitizenshiptoimmigrantswhowerealreadyinthecountryillegallyPropose

31、dlegislationfromotherpoliticianscalledforstrictermeasures-includingroundingupundocumentedimmigrantsandsend.ingthembacktotheirhomecountriesCanadianofficialssaythatimmigrationapplicationscontinuetoriseSomewanttokeepthedoorsopenTheyneedthelabor.About400,000immigrantswereallowedintothecountryin2005,acco

32、rdingtotheCanadianGovernmentstatistics.However,allthisgrowthmeansthatcitiesneedtoadapt.Newcomersdon'talwaysmakeasmoothtransitionintojobsforwhichtheyareskilledSoindustriesareusingmentoring輔導programstohelpnewimmigrantsfindproperjobs.WiththelargenumbersofundocumentedAfricanimmigrantsarrivingintheCa

33、naryIslandsandshowingnosignofabating減少,theSpanishGovernmenthasdecidedtogettough.Therewillbenomoremassamnesties特赦forillegals,andanyonecomingtoSpainwithoutpermissionwillbesentback,thegovernmenthasannounced.About23,000migrants移民landedontheislandsin2006,andriotshaveeruptedinsomecrowdedreceptioncenters.T

34、hishaspromotedlocalauthoritiestoappealtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.France'snewimmigrationandintegrationlawgivesthegovernmentnewpowerstoencouragehigh-skilledmigration.Ittakeseffectin2007.Thenewlawauthorizesthegovernmentwillhelptheseidentifiedemployersfindimmigrantworkerswithneededskillsorqualificati

35、onsTheselectedforeignemployeeswillbegranted"skillsandtalents"visasvalidforthreeyearsButsomepeopleshowtheconcernthatit'llcausebraindrainindevelopingcountries35 .ManyimmigrantsintheUStooktothestreetsinearly2006,demandingthat.3分AJohnMcCainberemoved.BtheybesentbackhomeCtheybetreatedascitiz

36、ensDtheirculturebeprotected36 .Theexpression"roundingup"inparagraph1couldbebestreplacedby.3分AencirclingBseparatingCarrestingDfrightening37 .Canadaisnotverystrictwithimmigrationapplicationsbecause.3分AitisalargecountryBitissufferingfromlaborshoaageCitspopulationisdecreasingDitisamulticultura

37、lcountry38 .Tosolvetheimmigrationproblem,theSpanishGovernmenthasdecided.3分AtotaketoughmeasuresagainstillegalimmigrationBtoletimmigrantsfreelyenterthecountryCtointegrateimmigrantsintotheSpanishcultureDtohelpimmigrantsfindproperjobs39 .AfterFrance'snewimmigrationandintegrationlawtakeseffect,itwill

38、.3分AencourageoverseasstudentstoreturnhomeBbringdamagetotheunityofthecountryCarouseangeramongFrenchworkersDmakeithardfordevelopingcountriestokeeptalents第2篇TheIcemanOnaSeptemberdayin1991,twoGermanswereclimbingthemountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly.Highuponamountainpass,theyfoundthebodyofamanlyingontheice.

39、Atthatheight.,499feet,or3,200meters),theiceisusuallypermanent,but1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountainicehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.Itwaslyingfacedownward.Theskeleton骨架wasinperfectcondition,exceptforawoundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsomeclothe

40、s.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeettherewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasapairofglovesmadeoftreebark樹皮andaholderforarrows.Whowasthisman?Howandwhenhadhedied?Everybodyhadadifferentanswertothesequestions.Somepeoplethoughtthatitwasfromthiscentury,perhapsthebodyofasoldi

41、erwhodiedinWorldWar1,sinceseveralsoldiershadalreadybeenfoundinthearea.ASwisswomanbelieveditmightbeherfather,whohaddiedinthosemountainstwentyyearsbeforeandwhosebodyhadneverbeenfoundThescientistswhorushedtolookatthebodythoughtitwasprobablymucholder,maybeevenathousandyearsold.Withmoderndatingtechniques

42、,thescientistssoonlearnedthattheIcemanwasabout5.300yearsold.Borninabout3300B.C.,helivedduringtheBronzeAgeinEurope.Atfirstscientiststhoughthewasprobablyahunterwhohaddiedfromanaccidentinthehighmountains.Morerecentevidence,however,tellsadifferentstory.AnewkindofX-ravshowsanarrowhcadstillstuckinhisshoul

43、der.Itleftonlyatinyholeinhisskin,butitcausedinternaldamageandbleeding.Hea1.mostcertainlydiedfromthiswound,andnotfromthewoundonthebackofhishead.Thismeansthathewasprobabb;insomekindofabattle.Itmayhavebeenpartofalargerwar.orhemayhavebeenfightingbandits.Hemayevenhavebeenabandithimself.Bystudyinghiscloth

44、esandtools,scientistshavealreadylearnedagreatdealfromtheIcemanaboutthetimeshelivedin.wemayneverknowthefullstoryofhowhedied,buthehasgiveUsim.portantcluestothehistoryofthosedistanttimes40 .ThebodyoftheIcemanwasfoundinthemountainsmainlybecause.3分AhewaslyingontheiceBhewasjustonamountainpassCthemeltediee

45、madehimvisibleDtwoGermanswereclimbingthemountains37.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?3分ATheIcemanlivedapoorlife.BTheIcemancouldhavediedfromthewoundintheheadCTheIcemanwasstruckdeadfrombehind.DTheIcemanwaskilledwhileworking41 .A11thefollowingareassumptionsoncemadeabouttheIcemanEXCEPT.3分Ahewasasoldierin

46、WorldWar1BhewasaSwisswoman'slong-lostfatherChewasbornaboutathousandyearsagoDhecamefromItaly42 .ThescientistsmadethedeductionthattheIceman.3分AwasprobablyinsomekindofabattleBhadgotawoundonthebackofhisheadChadatinyholeinhisskincausinghisdeathDwashitintheshoulderbyanarrowhead43 .Theword"bandits

47、"inparagraph4couldbebestreplacedby.3分AhuntersBshootersCrobbersDsoldiersBshootersCrobbersDsoldiers第3篇Britain'sSoloSailorEllenMacArthurstartedsailingwhenshewaseight,goingoutonsailingtripswithheraunt.Sheloveditsomuchthatshesavedhermoneyforthreeyearstobuyherfirstsmallsailingboat.Whenshewas18.sh

48、esailedalonearoundBritainandwonthe"YoungSailoroftheYear"award.ButEllenreallybecamefamousin2001.Agedonly24,shewasoneofonlytwowomenwhoenteredtheVendeeGloberoundtheworldsolorace,whichlasts100days.Despitemanyproblems,shecamesecondintheraceoutof24competitorsandshewasgivenaverywarmwelcomewhenshe

49、returnedAmbitionanddeterminationhavealwaysbeenabigpartofEllen'spersonality.Whenshewasyounger,shelivedinakindofhut棚屋forthreeyearswhileshewastryingtogetsponsorshiptocompeteinatransatlanticraceThenshetookaone-waytickedtoFrance,boughtatinysevenmeterclassminiyacht,sleptunderitwhileshewasrepairingit,a

50、ndthensheracedit4,000kilometersacrosstheAtlanticin1997,alonefor33days.Ellenhashadtolearnmanythings,becausesailingsingle-handedmeansthatshehastobeherowncaptain,electrician,sailmaker,engineerdoctor,journalist,cameramanandcook.Shealsohastobeveryfit,andbecauseofthedangersofsleepingforlongperiodsoftimesh

51、e'inthemiddleoftheocean,shehastrainedherselftosleepforabout20minutesatatime.Andsheneedscourage.Once,Inthemiddleoftheocean,shehadtoclimbthemast桅桿ofaboattorepairthesails-atfouro'clockinthemorning,with100kphwindsblowingaroundher.Ittookhermanyhourstomaketherepairs.Ellensays."1wasexhaustedwh

52、enIcamedown.It'shardtodescribehowitfeelstobeupthere.It'sliketryingtoholdontoabigpole,whichformeisjusttoobigtogetmyalTOSaround,withsomeonekickingyouallthetimeandtryingtoshakeyouoff."Butinherdiary,Ellenalsodescribesmomentswhichmakeitallworthwhile值得的:"Abeautifulsunrisestartedtheday,wi

53、thblackcloudsslowlylitbythebrightyellowsun.Ihaveaverystrongfeelingofpleasure,beingouthereontheoceanandhavingthechancetolivethis.Ijustfeelluckytobehere."1.1 IntheVendeeGloberace,Ellenwon.3分AagoldmedalBthe"BestWomenSailor"awardCthesecondplaceDthe"YoungSailoroftheYear"award42.

54、Ellenlivedinakindofhutforthreeyears.3分AbecauseshewasinterestedincountrylifeBbecauseshewasambitiousforthecomingraceCwhileshewaslearninghowtorepairsailsDwhileshewastryingtogetfinancialsupportforarace43. Theword"solo"inthetitlecouldbebestreplacedby.3分Aself-starterBsingle-handedConeperformerDs

55、eIf-made44. Accordingtoparagraph4,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?3分AShehastobeherownteacher.BShehastrainedherselftosleepforabout20minutesatatime.CShehastobeveryfit.DShehastolearntorepairsails45. HowdoesEllenfeelabouttheVendeeGloberace?3分AItissurprising.BItisrelaxing.CItisdangerous.DItisenjoy

56、able.第五局部：補全短文(第46-50題,每題2分,共10分)下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個句子,其中5個取自短文,請根據短文內容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復文章原貌.SemcoAt21.Ricard0SemlerbecamebossofhisfatherbusinessinBrazil,Semco,whichsoldpartsforships.SemlerJuniorworkedlikeamadman,from7：30am,untilmidnighteveryday.Oneaf-ternoonwhiletouringafactoryinNewYorkhecollapsedThedoc

57、torwhotreatedhimsaid"There,snothingwrongwithyou.Butifyoucontinuelikethis,you'11findanewhomeinourhospital."Semlergotthemessage.Hechangedthewayheworked.Infact,hechangedthewayhisemployeesworkedtoo.Helethisworkerstakemoreresponsibilitysothattheywouldbetheonesworryingwhenthingswentwrong.Hea

58、llowedthemtosettheirownsalaries,andhecutallthejobshethoughtwereunnecessarylikereceptionistsandsecretaries.(46)."EveryoneatSemco,eventopmanagers,meetsguestsinreceptiondoesthephotocopying,sendsfaxes,typeslettersanddialsthephone."Heeompletelvreorganizedtheoffice:insteadofwalls,theyhaveplantsa

59、tSemco,sobossescan'tshutthemselvesawayfromeveryoneelse.(47).Asforuniforms,somepeoplewearsuitsandotherswearT-shirts.Semlersays."WehaveasalesmanagernamedRubinAgaterwhositstherereadingthenewspaperhourafterhour.Hedoesn'tevenpretendtobebusy.ButwhenaSemcopumpontheothersideoftheworldfailsandmillionsofgallonsofoilareabouttospillintothesea.Rubinspringsintoaction.(48).That'swhenheearnshissalary.Noonecaresifhedoesn'tlookbusyt