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1、Unit 6 Do you know when basketball was invented?岑溪市第五中學岑溪市第五中學 劉兆娟劉兆娟 . Do you like basketball?. How much do you know about basketball sports? Do you know when the basketball was invented?Do you know who the man was? James Naismith was the inventor of basketball.When James Naismith was a college tea

2、cher,he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter.學習目標學習目標(Learning objects)1.1.掌握課文中出現的重點掌握課文中出現的重點單詞單詞, ,短語短語及句型及句型。2.2.閱讀文章閱讀文章, , 了解籃球運動起源與發展。了解籃球運動起源與發展。3.3.掌握相應的閱讀技巧,提高閱讀效率。掌握相應的閱讀技巧,提高閱讀效率。4.4.學會學會選擇自己喜愛的體育項目選擇自己喜愛的體育項目, ,并行動起并行動起 來積極投入到運動中。來積極投入到運動中。 The Olympic /limpik

3、s/Canadian / kneidin/ not only but alsoNew words hero /hiru/divide /divaid/ intobasket /ba:skit/look up to奧林匹克運動會奧林匹克運動會加拿大的,加拿大人加拿大的,加拿大人把把分開分開籃,框籃,框不但不但而且而且.欽佩,仰慕欽佩,仰慕英雄英雄Fast reading1.主旨大意題主旨大意題( To find out the main idea) 其目的是考查對短文中心思想或作者意圖的掌握。其目的是考查對短文中心思想或作者意圖的掌握。解題技巧:解題技巧:找主題句找主題句.先通讀全文,理解大意先

4、通讀全文,理解大意,充分理解主充分理解主題句的意義。題句的意義。主題句通常出現在短文第一句或最后一句。主題句通常出現在短文第一句或最后一句。2. 細節理解題細節理解題( To look for details) 細節題是用來進一步表達主題,體現中心思想細節題是用來進一步表達主題,體現中心思想的,往往針對短文某個細節來設題。的,往往針對短文某個細節來設題。解題技巧為:解題技巧為: 快速捕捉信息,尤其是一些快速捕捉信息,尤其是一些事例、事例、 數字數字,人物人物等,劃出相關句子,進行對照解題。等,劃出相關句子,進行對照解題。Reading skills3. 推理判斷題推理判斷題( To infer

5、 a conclusion) 推斷題就是根據某個事實推斷結論。推斷題就是根據某個事實推斷結論。 包括:數據事實推斷、常識推斷以及作者的寫作目的、包括:數據事實推斷、常識推斷以及作者的寫作目的、 態度和傾向等的推斷。態度和傾向等的推斷。解題技巧:解題技巧:尋找線索,尋找線索,悟出字里行間的意思悟出字里行間的意思。 注意:注意:此類題目無法在原文中找到一模一樣的句子。此類題目無法在原文中找到一模一樣的句子。4. 詞義猜測題詞義猜測題( To guess the meaning) 主要考查根據上下文正確判斷靈活變化的詞義能力。主要考查根據上下文正確判斷靈活變化的詞義能力。解題技巧:解題技巧:通過通過

6、聯系聯系上下文上下文,斷定該詞的真正含義。,斷定該詞的真正含義。1. Scan (瀏覽瀏覽)the passage and match the main idea with each paragraph.The introduction of basketball.How basketball was invented?The popularity of basketball in the world.Paragraph 1:Paragraph 2:Paragraph 3:2. 5 minutes to read the whole passage and answer the questio

7、ns in the paper.主旨大意題主旨大意題1. In _ , people can watch a basketball game at the Olympics. A.1891 B.1963 C.1936 D. over 100 years2. The Canadian Dr. Naismith created a game to be played_. A. outside on the hard floor in winter B. inside on the floor in summer C. outside on the floor in summer D. inside

8、 on the hard floor in winter3. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. The words underline mean_. A. 停止 B. 阻止做某事 C.保留 D.堅持做某事 細節理解細節理解C細節理解細節理解D詞義猜測詞義猜測B4. Which one is not mentioned in the passage? A. The first Olympic basketball game was

9、held in Berlin. B. There are ten players in a basketball game. C. There are Chinese basketball players in NBA. D. The basketball is played over 100 years. 5. After reading the whole passage, we know that _ A. The popularity of basketball has risen around the world. B. The invention and the developme

10、nt of basketball. C. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. D. Basketball is a much- loved and active sport.細節理解細節理解B推理判斷推理判斷BCareful reading Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is pl

11、ayed by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Do You Know When Basketball was Invented?over=more than(多于;超過)(多于;超過)(備受熱愛的)(備受熱愛的)1. What

12、 do people think of basketball?It is much-loved and active.2. How long is the history of basketball?It s over 100 years old.3.How many people and countries play basketball?4.When did the first basketball game play?據說據說一項賽事一項賽事 Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who wa

13、s born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team

14、must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.How was the basketball invented?WhoWhen Where出生于出生于被要求被要求把把分開分開教導某人去做某事教導某人去做某事共同努力共同努力阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事名為名為 Today, the popularity of basketba

15、ll has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although

16、 Americas NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more andmore popular in China.普及普及由于由于夢想夢想看見某人正在做某事看見某人正在做某事不但,而且不但,而且越來越受歡迎越來越受歡迎 The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many you

17、ng people look up tothese basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.the number of的數量的數量a number of許多許多achieve+夢想夢想=夢想夢想+come true增加增加欽佩欽佩英雄英雄鼓勵鼓勵1. The number of people who play basketball has increased. ( )2. There isnt a

18、ny Chinese player in NBA. ( )3. Many young people dream of becoming basketball heroes.( )4. The basketball stars are the models(榜樣榜樣)of many young people. ( )Read the paragraph 3 and answer the questions(TorF)TFTT 2c. Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add t

19、o the mind map?GameDevelopmentPopularityplayed inside on a hard_ _ teams get _ into other teams _ invented by _first game on _became Olympic e-vent in _ in theyear _ most famous games:_popular games in China: _played by _ people over _ countries floordivided into twothe ballbasketJames NaismithDec.21.1891Berlin1936NBA gamesCBA games over 100 million 200Race to answer 搶搶 答答 開開 始始 啦啦 1.When was the first

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