1、.課本回扣和拓展一、課文語(yǔ)法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文完整。One day，Jiesang Suonandajie found that a group of poachers were killing the _ (danger) animal antelope._ he struggled with them to protect the antelope，he failed and died.By the 1990s，the number of antelopes _ (fall) to about 50，000 because the poachers pursuing h

2、igh profits from its wool.Often _ (work) at night，the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at _ time，leaving only the babies，_ wool is not worth so much.The animals _ (skin)on the spot and the wool taken to India，_it is made into the shawls.These years，our government began to take an active part

3、in protecting antelopes.Sometimes there were gunfights, like the _in which Jiesang Suonandajie was killed.Officials working in the reserve are also helped by volunteers_ are ready for difficult conditions of life.As a result，the antelope population began to grow again.【答案】endangeredThoughhad fallenw

4、orkingawhoseare skinnedwhereone who二、用括號(hào)中所給詞語(yǔ)翻譯下列句子，然后用五句話(huà)將這些句子連成一篇短文。【連詞成句】WWF代表世界自然保護(hù)基金組織，該組織宣布有12000動(dòng)物物種正處于滅絕的邊緣。(stand for；brink；extinct)_世界自然保護(hù)基金組織已在五大洲的90個(gè)國(guó)家建立了很多分支機(jī)構(gòu)。(set up; continent; branch)_WWF的目的是建立自然保護(hù)區(qū)，保護(hù)動(dòng)物的自然棲息地等。(aim; monitor; reserve; protect)_藏羚羊以草為食，曾一度陷入滅絕的危險(xiǎn)中。(feed on; extinctio

5、n)_許多人擔(dān)心藏羚羊的安全，作為志愿者應(yīng)保護(hù)它們及其它的野生動(dòng)物。(be concerned about; wildlife)_同時(shí)，警察也嚴(yán)懲商人。(meanwhile; get tough with; dealer)_多虧了世界自然保護(hù)基金組織的巨大努力，情況已經(jīng)有了很大的好轉(zhuǎn)，藏羚羊的數(shù)目也有了很大的增長(zhǎng)。(condition)_【答案】.WWF，standing for World Wide Fund for Nature，announced over 12，000 animal species are on the brink of being extinct.The WWF ha

6、s set up many branches in 90 countries in all five continents.The aim of the WWF is to found nature reserves，to protect animals natural habitats，etc.Tibetan antelopes feed on grass and were once in danger of extinction.Many people are concerned about the antelopes safety and work as volunteers shoul

7、d to protect the antelope as well as other wildlife.Meanwhile，the police get tough with the dealers.Thanks to the WWFs great efforts，the conditions have greatly improved and the number of antelopes has greatly grown.【連句成篇】_【答案】According to the statistics from the WWF，standing for World Wide Fund for

8、 Nature，over 12，000 animal species are on the brink of being extinct.So the WWF has set up many branches in 90 countries in all five continents，aiming to found nature reserves，to protect animals natural habitats，etc.Tibetan antelopes feed on grass and were once in danger of extinction，but many peopl

9、e are concerned about the antelopes safety and work as volunteers should to protect the antelope as well as other wildlife.Meanwhile，the police get tough with the dealers.Thanks to the WWFs great efforts，the conditions have greatly improved and the number of antelopes has greatly grown.能力培養(yǎng)和提升一、閱讀理解

10、(2012·肇慶市教學(xué)質(zhì)量評(píng)估高三統(tǒng)一檢測(cè))Still want a laptop？That is so yesterday.Get ready for the next stage in the personal computer revolution：Its the ultra­thin，dirt­cheap netbook.According to a New York Times report last week，personal computers are about to go through their biggest change since th

11、e rise of the laptop.By the end of the year，consumers are likely to see laptops the size of thin paperback books that can run all day on a single charge and are equipped with touch screens or slide­out keyboards.The netbook is a kind of portable computer with leaner functions for online surfing

12、 and basic computing activities，for example，word processing.To cut the cost and weight，they usually have a low­powered processor，small screen，narrow keyboard，and no optical disk drive.At present，some of these devices feel more like a toy than a full­feature computer.Thats because most of t

13、he netbooks sold today run on an Intel chip called Atom.This is a lower­power version of the companys standard laptop chip.So they have trouble running demanding software like games and photo­editing programs.But this year，a group of companies who make cheap，power­saving chips used in

14、 cellphones are applying that expertise to PCs.That means they will break Atoms netbook dominance and reduce the size while letting it run more complicated programs.The big winner in the rise of netbooks will be the consumers.At & T announced last week that customers in Atlanta，Georgia，US，could

15、get netbook for just $ 50 if they signed up for an Internet service plan.This trend will soon spread to Asia，according to industry experts.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了一款新型的筆記本電腦Netbook。這款新型筆記本電腦輕巧便利，采用觸摸屏，且比普通的筆記本電腦更便宜，能運(yùn)行的復(fù)雜程序也更多。It seems that computers of the new kind are considered _Alike toys that children pla

16、y withBmainly for word processing purposeCto be as thin as real note booksDto be all laptops that people can carry along解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。難度中等。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句話(huà)可知，這種新的電腦看起來(lái)更像是孩子們玩的玩具而不是一臺(tái)功能齊全的電腦。故答案選A。According to the passage，the new generation of laptops _Ais just as good as the ones used beforeBcan not be us

17、ed for a long timeCis greatly advanced technicallyDis cheap and dirty解析：選C。推理判斷題。難度中等。根據(jù)文章第二、三、四段可知，新一代的筆記本電腦具有外觀輕巧便利、有觸摸屏、采用新型電腦芯片、能夠運(yùn)行更多復(fù)雜的程序等多方面的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。由此可推出，這款新型筆記本電腦在技術(shù)上非常領(lǐng)先。故答案選C。The big change in computer making today lies in that it _Aworks faster but costs moreBruns more programs but costs less

18、Cbecomes smaller but costs moreDgets thinner but runs fewer programs解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。難度中等。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，新型電腦更便宜，所以A、C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)文章第四段可知，新型電腦可以運(yùn)行更多復(fù)雜的程序，所以B項(xiàng)正確，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故答案選B。Why does the chip Atom have trouble running games or photo­editing programs?AIt is a slower version.BIt is a smaller version.CIt is a simp

19、ler version.DIt is a low­power version.解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。難度較小。根據(jù)文章第四段第二、三句話(huà)可知，Atom芯片在運(yùn)行游戲和圖片編輯程序時(shí)存在困難主要是因?yàn)锳tom芯片是一種低功率版本(lower­power version)的電腦芯片。故答案選D。What is the result in the progress of making computers?APeople get more expensive computers.BPeople get better and cheaper computers.CPeople ge

20、t smaller computers.DPeople get larger computer.解析：選B。推理判斷題。難度中等。根據(jù)文章第二、三四段可知，新款電腦更輕巧、功能更全；根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，新款電腦的價(jià)格也更便宜。由此可推出，電腦制作技術(shù)的進(jìn)步導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果是使人們可以獲得更好、更便宜的電腦。故答案選B。二、寫(xiě)作第一節(jié)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(2012·廣東惠州高三第二次調(diào)研考試)【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】假如你叫李華，是惠州的一名中學(xué)生。最近，當(dāng)?shù)卣趯?shí)施快速公交和橋梁建設(shè)，結(jié)果引起人們的廣泛爭(zhēng)議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)人們不同的觀點(diǎn)，給當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)社寫(xiě)一封信，反映這一情況。贊成觀點(diǎn)反對(duì)觀點(diǎn)1.能夠解決交通問(wèn)題，方便

21、人民生活；2.有助于發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)，提高人民生活水平；3.有助于提高惠州作為現(xiàn)代化旅游城市的形象。1.會(huì)造成環(huán)境污染；2.會(huì)產(chǎn)生噪音，打擾居民平靜的生活；3.時(shí)常造成交通堵塞。參考詞匯：快速公交系統(tǒng)BRT【寫(xiě)作要求】1只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。2可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱(chēng)和學(xué)生姓名；3短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中。【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。Editor，Im writing to tell you about the road construction which is taking place in our city._Yours truly，Li

22、 HuaOne possible version：Editor，Im_writing_to_tell_you_about_the_road_construction_which_is_taking_place_in_our_city.Recently the local government has decided to broaden some narrow roads to build BRT，which has caused a heated discussion among the local people.Some agree that we should carry out the

23、 construction project because it can solve some traffic problems and make our life convenient and comfortable.Besides，it helps promote the economy and improve peoples living environment as well as the image of Huizhou as a modern tourist city in the northeast of Guangdong Province.But others believe

24、 that the construction work may cause air pollution and traffic jams may appear now and then.Whats worse，the people who are against the construction think that the noise produced by the work will disturb peoples peaceful life.Yours_truly，Li_Hua第二節(jié)讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(2012·廣州高三調(diào)研測(cè)試)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

25、Most people think its fine to be “busy as a beaver(海貍)”But actually，although beavers may work hard，often they dont get much done.Beavers are good at building dams and most beaver dams are wonders of engineering.The best ones are strongly built of trees，stones，and mud.They are wide at the bottom and

26、narrow at the top.Beavers think nothing of building a dam more than two hundred feet long.One dam，in Montana，was more than two thousand feet long.The largest one ever seen was in New Hampshire.It stretched four thousand feet.It made a lake large enough to hold forty beaver homes.So beavers do build

27、good dams.But they dont always build them in the right places.They just dont plan.They will build a dam across the widest part of the stream.They dont try to find a place where the stream is narrow.So a lot of their hard work is wasted.Beavers should learn that its not enough to be busy.You have to

28、know what youre doing，too.For example，there was one Oregon beaver that really was a worker.It decided to fix a hole in a man­made dam.After five days of work it gave up.The hole it was trying to fill was the space that boats go through.【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1以約30詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；2以約120詞就“制定規(guī)劃與達(dá)成目標(biāo)”這一主題進(jìn)行討論，內(nèi)容包括：(1)海

29、貍修水壩的故事給你的啟示是什么？(2)請(qǐng)結(jié)合你的生活經(jīng)歷闡述“制定規(guī)劃與達(dá)成目標(biāo)”之間的關(guān)系。【寫(xiě)作要求】1作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。_One possible version：Beavers are very diligent dam­builders who can build extremely good dams.However，they sometimes dont know where to build the dams or which dams