1、四川省射洪縣射洪中學2018-2019學年高二英語上學期期中試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題，共100分）和第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）兩部分。總分150分，考試時間120分鐘。第I卷注意事項：1. 答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、班級、考號用（）.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。并檢查條形碼粘貼是否正確。2. 1-60小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡對應題目標號的位置上，非選擇題用0.5亳米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫在答題長對應框內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。3. 考試結束后，將答題卡收回。第一部分聽力第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話

2、。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclothingstore.B.Athome.C.Inameetingroom.2.3.4.A.Thecitylibrary.WhatdoestheA.ShelikesC.ShedoesnWhatdoestheB.Thewoman*shome.C.Theschool.womanthinkaboutchees

3、e?it.B.Shedocsn'tlikeit.tknowmuchaboutit.womanadvisethemantodo?A.Waitforthelasttrain.B.TakeabustoTianjin.C.Changehisticket.Whereisthemangoingthisafternoon?5.A.Neartheschoolgate.B.Nearthestreet.C.Nearthestatue.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）Whereisthebusstation?聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

4、中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒針；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。InMarch2015,RinglingBrosandBarnum&Bailey55thattheywouIdlongeruseelephantactsintheircircuses.AndonMay1,2016,theelephantsperformedtheirlast56Oneyearlater,SeaWorldThemeParksannouncedthatitwouldgradually57us

5、ingshowsfeaturingwhalesperformingsilly58TheannouncementsbyRing!ingBrosandSeaWorldarefirststepsinputtinganweremadeasaresultendtousingwildanimalsfor59.Thesedecisionsofmanypeoplespeakingoutloudandclearthat60animalsdeserveto1ivefree.41.A.runB.swimC.walkD.sail42.A.worldB.houseC.oceanD.pool43.A.sameB.last

6、C.nextD.real44.A.firstB.deepC.quicklyD.carefully45.A.soB.orC.andD.but46.A.watchoutforB.keepupwithC.lookforwardtoD.breakawayfrom47.A.helpB.saveC.trainD.feed48.A.restingB.sleepingC.standingD.travelling49.A.encouragedB.advisedC.forced1).reminded50.A.stillB.onlyC.neverD.seldom51.A.practicingB.performing

7、C.celebrating1).competing52.A.circusesB.parksC.animalsD.people53.A.colorfulB.meaningfulC.naturalD.healthy54.A.listenB.lookC.examine1).review55.A.predictedB.imaginedC.explainedD.announced56.A.dutyB.functionC.showI）,operation57. A.deny58. A.tricks59. A.educationD.experiment60. A.livingB. considerB. mi

8、stakesB. entertainmentB. rareC.discussC.gamesC.explorationC.trappedD.stopD.rulesD.wild第II卷第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InAugust2017,IcametothetownofFuling61（teach）English.Whenthefirstsemesterfinished,mycolleagueandIhada62（please）tripalongthethreeGo

9、rges.WetooktheboatforJiangyouandleftthedockon63beautifulafternoon.AsthesunsetwedockedatFengdu,andwecouldseethesun64（set）behindthewhitepagoda,65wasverybeautiful.Wemissed66（see）thefirstgorges,theQutangGorge,becauseofoursleep.Thenextmorningwewent67theWuGorge,homeofQuYuan.Weenjoyed68（I）duringtheGorge.As

10、wecameoutofthethirdgorge,theXiLingGorge,wesailedintothe69（construct）siteofdam.Wetookpicturesondeckinthedistance,becausenoneofus70（allow）togetofftheboat.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

11、刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Asweallknow,cultureissimilarwithaniceberg.Thereareculturalroleswhereareobviousandeasilytounderstand.Mostofourculturalvalues,however,isnotclearorhidden.Forexample,whenyouwillvisitarestaurantinJapan,peoplemaysitonthef

12、loorandusechopsticktoeat.Theseeathabitsareeasytocomeacross.Therefore,youmaynotknowthatit'scommonforamantositcross-leggedonthefloor,butit'snotconsideredacceptableforwomantodoso.Youhavetostudypeople*sbodylanguagetounderstandingthislessobviousculturalrule.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿25分）假如你是李華，目前你所在的城市交通堵塞問題越來越嚴重

13、，請你寫一封倡議信，主要內(nèi)容包括:1. 闡述原因（如小車數(shù)量增多、交通違規(guī)等）；2. 提出改善的建議；3. 呼吁。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.適當發(fā)揮想象，增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSir,rmLiHua,Yours,LiHua射洪中學2018年下期高2017級半期考試英語試題參考答案聽力：1-5：AABBC閱讀理解：21-24：ABDA6-10:BB.AAA25-28:CABB七選五:36-40:DEGCA完形：41-45:BCABD語法填空：61.teaching66.seeing短文改錯：11-15:BCAAB16-20:CACAA29-32:DCBD33-35:ACB46-5

14、0:ADDCC62.pleasant67.through2.wherewhich51-55:BCCAD63.a68.myself69.56-60:CDABD64.settingconstruction1.with-to6.chopstickchopsticks9.for后加a10.3.easily-*easy7.eatcatingunderstandingunderstand4.isare5.65.which70.wereallowed去掉wi18.ThereforeHowever書面表達:書面表達:Dearsir,TmLiHua.Atpresent.Trafficjamshavebecome

15、aTmLiHua.Atpresent.Trafficjamshavebecomeamajorproblemfacedbymostpeopleofourcityeveryday.Thenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasing.What*smore,somedriversdisobeytrafficeveryday.Thenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasing.What*smore,somedriversdisobeytrafficrules,causingtrafficchaos.Inmyopinion,measuresmustb

16、etakentosolvethisproblem.Tobeginwith,thegovernmentshouIdencouragepeopletousepublictransportregularlyandatthesametime1imitprivatecars.Furthermore,morelanesandparkinglotsshouldbebuilt.Atlast,it'simportanttoeducatethepublictoobeytrafficrules.Nowwcareappea1ingtoyoutochangeourwayof1ife.IfwechangeaIit

17、tle,wecanmakeabigdifference.Let'stakeactionfromnowon.Yours,Lillua6. Whatisthemangoingtobuy?A. AnEnglishbook.B.Adictionary.7. HowwillthemanimprovehisEnglish?A. ByreadingEnglishbooks.B. BywatchingEnglishfilms.C. BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. Howlonghasthewomanhadheadaches?A. Foralon

18、gtime.B.Sincethisweek.9. Whichisthereasonforthewoman*sheadaches?A. Shedoesn'tsleepwell.B. Shetakestoomuchmedicine.C. Shehasbeenhitinthehead.10. Whatdoesthemantel1thewomantodo?A. Takethepillsthreetimesaday.B. Takemorepillsifshehasabadheadache.C. Workhardtopreparefortheexam.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. Wh

19、athappenedtothewoman?A. Shearguedwiththeclientaboutsomedetails.B. Shemadeamistakeduringtheproject.C. ShedisagreedwithMr.Blackabouttheproject.12. WhatdocsthewomanthinkofMr.Black?C.Anexercisebook.C.Sinceyesterday.A.Heiscareless.B.Heiscalm.C.Heisserious.13. Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeake

20、rs?A. Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C. Saleswomanandclient.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. Whateventwillthemantakepartin?A. The100-metredash.B.Thehighjump.C.Thefootballmatch.15.Whydidn'tthemanwatchthegameyesterday?A.Becausehehadhurthiswaist.B.Becausehewenttothelibrary.C.Becausehedoesn't1ikefootbal1.16. W

21、hatsportwillthespeakersdonow?A. Swimming.B.Baseball.C.Tennis.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Whatturnslightbackwhenitshinesupwards?A. Dust.B.Buildings.C.Trees.18. Howdoeslightaffectinsectsatnight?A. Itblockstheirviewtothestars.B. Itpreventsthemfromfindingtheirway.C. Itleadsthemtobecaughtbybats.19. Howdocsligh

22、tpollutionaffecttrees?A. Itincreasesthelengthoftheday.B. Itraisesthetemperature.C. Itreducestheamountofwaterinair.20. Whydoeslightpollutionaffecthumans?A. Becauseitdisturbstheirnaturalrhythm.B. Becauseitleadsdirectlytocancer.C. Becauseitmakesthemloseweight.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀

23、下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和【）中，選出最佳選項，并在題卡上將該項涂黑。AGuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOur1ibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividec!intodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkw

24、ithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers,yourcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyuse

25、dapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyarcsituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.Group-studyplacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthe

26、librarymaps.Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature,Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits（學分

27、），youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear*srentalperiod.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandswee

28、tswithyou.21. Thelibrary'supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto.A. readinaquietplaceB.havegroupdiscussionsC. takecomfortableseatsD.gettheircomputersfixedLibrarycomputersonthegroundfloor.A. helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperimentsB. containsoftwareessentialforschoolworkC. areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi-f

29、iD. arcmostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationformsAstudentcanrentalockerinthe1ibraryifheA. canaffordtherentalfeeB.attendscertaincoursesC. hasnowheretoputhisbooksD.hasearnedtherequiredcreditsWhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothe1ibrary?A. SandwichesB.Orangejuice.C.CandyD.MobilephonesBWeoftenhearthephrase:"Y

30、ou'veagreaterchanceofbeingstruckbylightning."Itisusedtodescribesomethingthathasn'tgotmuchchanceofhappening.However,thecommonsayingundermines（掩蓋）theveryrealdangersoflightning.LastFriday,atleast5peoplewerekilledbylightninginNepal.Lightningstrikesarcthesecondmostcommoncauseofdeathsduringna

31、turaldisastersintheUS.Thefirstisfloods.Around400peoplenationwidearestruckby1ightningeachyear,andofthose73peopledie.Thatmeansmorepeoplearekilledbylightningthanbytornadoesandhurricanes.Becauselightningkillsonlyoneortwopeopleatatime,itsdangerdoesnotreceiveasmuchattentionasotherdisasters.Sotoraiseawaren

32、ess,theUShasmadeJune22to28NationalLightningSafetyWeek.Itaimstowarnthepublicofthedangersoflightningandprovidesafetytipsduringthunderstorms."Ifyouhearthunder,youareindangerfromlightning,"saidRockyLopes,adisastereducatorattheAmericanRedCross."Thundermeansthatlightningiscloseenoughtohityo

33、uatanyminute,soyoushouldmoveindoorsimmediatelyandstaythereuntilafterthestormhasended.Thesinglemostimportantthingtorememberistoseekhidingplace,"Lopessaid.Summeristhehightimeforlightningstorms,sowhenlightningstrikesacrossthesky,rememberthesesafetytips:Stopworking,fishing,swimmingorpkiyinginopenfi

34、elds.Ifyoucancountlessthantensecondsbetweenathunderandalightningflash,takecoverinsidethenearestbuilding.Donotstandunderatree.Getoffbicyclesormotorcycles.Crouchdown（蹲下）ifthereisnohidingplace.Avoidopenspaces,wirefences,metalobjectsandelectricalobjectssuchashairdriers.22. What'sthepopularopinionabo

35、utbeingstruckbylightning?A. Itisimpossibleforpeopletobekilledbylightning.B. ItisthemostdangerousamongalIfilenaturaldisasters.C. Thechanceforapersontobestruckbylightningisverysmall.D. Thereisagreaterchanceforbeingkilledbylightningthananyothernaturaldisaster.23. Theaveragedeathrateofbeingstruckbylight

36、ningintheUSisabout.A.18%B.50%C30%D.73%What'sthesafetytipwhenyouhearthunderoutside?A. Takeawaythehairdrier.B. Quicklyfindaplacetogoinside.C. Juststandbyyourbicyclesandmotorcycles.I）.Counttensecondsbetweenathunderandalightning.24. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A. Therearconaverage5personskil

37、ledbylighteninginNepaleachday.B. TheNationalLightningSafetyWeekismadetowarnthepublicof1ightning.C. Thedeathrateofbeingstruckbylightningismuchhigherthanbyothernaturaldisasters.D. TherearcmorepeoplekilledbytornadoesandhurricanesthanbylightningintheUSeachyear.CPsychologistGeorgeSpilichandworkmatesatWas

38、hingtonCollegeinChestertown,Maryland,decidedtofindoutwhether,asmanysmokerssay,smokinghelpsthemto"thinkandconcentrate".Spilichputyoungnon-smokers,activesmokersandsmokersdeprived（被剝奪）ofcigarettesthroughmanytests.Inthefirsttest,eachsubjectsatbeforeacomputerscreenandpressedakeyassoonasheorsher

39、ecognizedatargetletteramongagroupof96letters.Inthissimpletest,activesmokers,deprivedsmokersandnon-smokersperformedequallywell.Thenexttestwasmorecomplex,requiringalltolookquicklyatordersof20samelettersandrespondtotheimmediateoneoftheletterstransformedintoadifferentone.Non-smokerswerefaster,butunderth

40、eencouragementofnicotine,activesmokerswerefasterthandeprivedsmokers.Inthethirdtestofshort-termmemory,non-smokersmadethefewesterrors,butdeprivedsmokerscommittedfewererrorsthancictivesmokers.Thefourthtestrequiredpeopletoreadapassage,andthenanswerquestionsaboutit.Non-smokersremembered19percentmoreofthe

41、mostimportantinformationthanactivesmokers,anddeprivedsmokersbestedthosewhohadsmokedacigarettejustbeforetesting.Activesmokerswerenotonlylikelytohavepoorermemoriesbutalsohadtroublepickingimportantinformationfromunimportantdetails（細節(jié)）."Asourtestsbecamemorecomplex,"Spi1ichconcludes,"non-s

42、mokersperformedgreatlybetterthansmokers."Hepredicts,"Smokersmightperformwellenoughatmanyjobsuntiltheygotcomplex.Asmokingairlinepilotcouldflywellenoughifnoproblemsappeared,butifsomethingwentwrong,smokingmightdamagehismentalcapacity（容量）What/sthepurposeofGeorgeSpilicb'sexperiment?A. Tosho

43、whowsmokingdamagespeople*smentalcapacity.B. Toprovethatsmokingaffectspeople'sregularperformance.C. Tofindoutwhethersmokinghelpspeople*sshort-termmemory.D. Totestwhethersmokinghasapositiveeffectonthementalcapacityofsmokers.25. GeorgeSpilich*sexperimentwasconductedinsuchawayasto.A.checktheeffectiv

44、enessofnicotineonsmokersB. registertheimmediateresponsesofthesubjectsC. putthesubjectsthroughincreasinglycomplextestsD. forcethesubjectstopickmajorinformationfromdetailsTheunderlinedword"bested"inParagraph5mostprobablymeans".A.lostB.beatC.hatedD.caughtItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagra

45、phthat.A. noairlinepilotssmokeduringflightsB. smokinginurgentcasescausesmentalillnessC. smokersshouldnotexpecttobecomeairlinepilotsD. smokersmayproveunabletodealwithurgentcasesDBeijingWestRailweiyStationisthebiggestrailwaystationIhaveeverseen.Ioncejoked,"YouwillneverknowhowmanypeoplethereareinC

46、hinaunlessyougotoBeijingWestRailwayStation."Iusuallyboughthard-berth（硬臥）ticketswhenItraveledbytraininChina.ThefirstthingInoticedwasthatChineseberthsweremuchsmallerthanthoseinothercountries.ThoughIhadtocrouch（蜷縮）ontheberth,Icouldstillmanagetosleeponit,asI'mnotthattall.China'strainsareope

47、ratedefficiently.Theworkisdonewellamongtheattendants（乘務員）andtrainsleaveontime.ThefriendlynatureoftheChinesepassengersturnsatriponthetrainintoabigfamilygathering,andtheyoftensharetheirfoodwithotherpassengers.Foreigners,ontheotherhand,willsay"hi"toeachother,butrarelygofurtherthanthat.OnChine

48、setrains,Ioftensawsuchafunnything:oldcoupleswouldargueaboutwheretheyshouldputtheirluggage;youngpeoplewouldbegintoplaywiththeirmobilephonesassoonastheysettledintheirseats.I1iketravelingbytraininChinabecauseitischeap,safeandcomfortable.InIndiaandSpain,peoplearealwaysknockingoffthemetalpartsofthetraint

49、osellthemformoney.Bitbybit,thetrainisdestroyed.That*swhytherearesignsonthetrain,warning"Stopstealingthetrain!”TherearesignsonDutchandFrenchtrainswhichread"NoSticking"tostoppeoplefromstickingpicturesonthetrains.Ontheotherhand,onChinesetrainsyoucanfindsignslikethis:"Welcometotakeou

50、rtrain.*WhatdidBeijingWestRailwayStationremindthewriterof?A. ThelargepopulationofChina.B. Thebiggestrailwaystationintheworld.C. ThegoodmanagementofChinesetrains.I）.Thesmallerhard-berthscomparedwithothercountries.26. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothewriter'sopinion?A. It*sapitytha

51、ttrainsinIndiaareoftenstolen.B. Youngpeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirluggage.C. Chinesepassengersarefriendlierthanforeigners.D. DutchandFrenchtrainsaremorespecialwithpicturesstuckonthem.35Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?A. ExperiencingChinabyTravelingonTrains.B. AForeigner*sViewonCh

52、ineseTrains.C. DifferentTrainSystemsintheWorld.D. AForeigner'sImpressiononTravelinginChina第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whilesocialmediacanbeusefulinconnectingyoutofamily,friendsandcolleagues,therecanbenegativeeffects.Butyoucanavoidthenegativeeffectsbyfollowingthe

53、sewordsofadvice.Spendalimitedamountoftimeonsocialmedia.Itiswisetodisconnectfromsocialmedianowandthen.Ifyoufeelyou'reaboutyourwriting,photos,commentsandothercontentsinceanythingyoushare,evenwithclosedgroups,ispubliconsocialmedia.37.addictedtosocialmedia,set<adailytimelimitforyourself.36Protectyourprivacy.Therearemanywaystoprotectyourprivacy.Onewayistocreatedifferentfriendslists,suchasFamily,FriendsandColleagues.Thenyoucansendpoststojustthepeopleinoneormoreparticularlists.Inaddition,beforeyoupost,thinkLiveyourrea