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1、2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業:必修 1+Unit+1+Section+ VI + Language+Points(出)3 / 12Section VI LanguagePoints(HI )(Writing Workshop , ViewingWorkshop & Reading Club)匚高頻詞匯必會於II .單詞拼寫根據漢語或首字母提示,寫出下列單詞1. Today they had sent back all the pictures and_slideS(燈片),she thought.2. I always ask how much time I hav
2、e to make my presentation(l告).3. Her daughter studies in the third grade in a junior high school.4. The boss had an informal discussion with me this morning I feel really down.5. They have had to adapt themselves to a war economy.H .拓展詞匯根據詞性和漢語提示,寫出下列單詞1. formal adj.正式的,官方的一 informal adj.非正式的2. adap
3、tvi.(使)適應:改編一 adaptationn,適應;改編3. presentvt.提出;出現;介紹;贈送一 presentations報告;陳述,說明4. junior adj.低年級的一 senior adj.(反義詞)高年級的;年長的田.補全短語不同于適應某事此刻,目前,眼下盼望結果提出根據提示補全下列短語1. be different from2. adapt jo sth.3. ol the moment4. look forward to.5. as a result6. come up with7. play an important part _in.在起重要作用8. in
4、 fact事實上9. cut off切斷;使隔絕10. thanks _to幸虧;由于IV.選詞填空選用上述短語的適當形式填空1. Thanks to the bad weather the match had been cancelled.2. He came up with good ideas for the product promotion.3. He quickly adapted to the climate in the high mountains.4. At the moment he doesn't have a penny to his name.5. We 1
5、00k forward to welcoming you and your party.6. The floods have cut off our supplies.尋規律、巧記憶v. + -ation 一 n.v. + off 一動詞短語imagination 想象explanation 解釋simplification 簡化put off取消turn off 關set off出發與經典句式必背口背教材原句記句式結構仿寫促落實1.In the 18th and 19th centuries, most English people ate only two main meals each
6、day breakfast in the morning and a large supper which usually wasn't served until seven o'clock in the evening.在18世紀和19世紀,大部分英國人每天 吃兩頓飯,早晨的早餐和直到晚上七點才 吃的晚飯。not.until.She didn't arriveuntil 6 o'clock.她直到6點才到。2.To make the afternoon meal more important, she used cups and plates mad from
7、 fine china, and teapots knives, forks,不定式作目的狀e語To succeed, we must make good preparation.and spoons made from silver.為了讓下午餐更重要,她使用了精美瓷器 制作的杯子和盤子,還有茶壺、刀、叉和 用銀制成的勺子。要取得成功我們必須做好準備。3.It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when tea houses started cropping up along the Silk Road to p
8、rovide rest for weary travellers.人們相信,這個習俗起源于幾千年前,當 茶館沿絲綢之路興起,為疲倦的旅行者提 供休息。It is believed that.It is believed that we shall make full use of the sun's energy some day. 人們相信,總有一 天我們將能充分 利用太陽能。4.If anything , people are more likely to be lonely in a big city.如果有的話,在大城市里人們更容易孤 獨。狀語從句的省略Her family ,
9、 jf anything , was richer than mine. 要說有什么區別 的話,她家比我家 有錢。核心要點*> fig舞H1SXIZ Y ACINAZTAZJIU匚全析重點詞匯.ID junior adj.較年幼的;資歷較淺的;地位較低的n.年少者;晚輩;等級較低者(教材 Pi8)You are going to write an email to one of yourjunior secondary school classmates about your new school life.你要給你的一個初中同學寫一封關于你的新學校生活的電子郵件。(1)be junio
10、r to比低級;比年少be junior to sb.byyear* beyears sb.'s junior= be sb.'s junior (by.) 比某人小歲(2)senior adj.資深的;(級別、地位等)較高的;年長的be senior to比年長;比高級 She is junior to him by four years.=She is four years his junior=She is his junior by four years.她比他小四歲。He is my manager; though he is junior to me.他是我的經理,
11、盡管他資歷比我淺。 My brother is senior to me _by two years.家兄比我年長兩歲adapt v.使適應;改編,改造(教材 Pi8)l hope you have adapted well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school.我希望你能適應新的形勢,喜歡你的新學校。適應,適合使 適應或適合 根據改編或改寫 改編或改作之用能適應的,適應性強的 改編(本),改造;適應(1)adapt to adaptto adaptfrom adaptfor (2)adaptableadj. adaptat
12、ionn. Chung has tried toadapt to local customs.鐘努力去適應當地的風俗習慣2)She adapted herself(her)quickly to the new life.她很快就適應了這種新生活The author is going to adapt his play for television.作者將把他的劇本改編成電視劇。at the moment止匕亥U,目前,眼下(教材 Pi8)At the moment, we meet twice a week and we're preparing to attend a competi
13、tion.目前,我們每周見兩次,我們正在準備參加一次比賽。2019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業:必修 1+Unit+1+Section+ VI + Language+Points(出)for the moment= for the present 暫時for a moment片亥 Uin a moment不久,立亥U, 馬上the moment= the minute/instant就 We aren't going to make any changeor the moment我們暫時不做任何改變。 I really must be getting homejn a mo
14、ment.我真的必須立即回家。 I want to see her the moment she arrives.她一到我就要見她。presentation n 報告; 陳述; 說明(教材 Pi8)l've got a presentationtomorrow and I need to finish my slides.明天我有一個報告,我需要完成我的幻燈片。present sb.with sth:(1) present sth.to sb.把某物交給/頒發給/授予某人present sb.to sb.把某人介紹/引薦給某人(2)at the present time= at pre
15、sent目前,現在for the present就現在來說,暫時 He likes to present himself as a radical politician.他喜歡表現出一副激進政治家的樣子。 Most fathers wish to be presentat the birth of their child.多數做父親的都希望孩子出生時自己能在場。 I'm afraid I can't help you just at present.I'm too busy.很抱歉,我現在幫不了你。我實在太忙了。名師點津present作為形容詞時,作“在場的,出席的”講
16、時放在被修飾詞的后面;而作為“現在的,目前的”講時放在被修飾詞的前面。look forward to 期待,盼望(教材 Pi8)I look forward to hearing all about what's happening with you soon.我期待著盡快聽到你發生的一切。look about/around環顧四周;到處看look after照顧look back回顧;回頭看look down俯視look down on/upon看不起look for尋找look into調查;窺視look out當心,小心look up仰望;查閱When all the facts
17、 have beenooked up, pass them on to me.所有事實查出后,轉交給我。The police are looking into the records of all those involved in the crime.警方正在調查所有涉嫌這起犯罪的記錄。Looking back on it, one realizes that it was far from being a satisfactory conference.回顧過去,人們會意識到那不是一次成功的會議。名師點津look forward to短語中的to為介詞,后面跟名詞或動名詞形式。come u
18、p with想出(計劃、回答);提出(教材 P21)The Duchesscame up with a clever idea to solve this problem.公爵夫人想出了 一個聰明的辦法來解決這個問題。走近come upcome outcome up to發生;被提及(無被動式) 出來;出版;開花come across(偶然)遇見;碰到come about發生come to達到;總計 When will the matter come upfor discussion?這件事什么時候提出來討論?This book is about to come out in Britain,
19、 and later in France and in Spain.該書即將在英國出版,隨后還會在法國和西班牙出版。 They didn't know how the change had come about.他們不知道這個變化是怎樣產生的。名師點津come up with的主語是人或組織,with后是提出的內容;come up意為“被提出”,主語是被提出的內容,主動表被動。play a. .part in 在方面起作用;在中扮演角色(教材 P2i)They still play an important part in the social life in modern Brita
20、in.它們在現代英國生活中仍然起重要作用。(1)play a. .part in=play a. .role in(2)play a(n). .part/role in.的常考方向:短語中的 part/role常被提前用作先 行詞,后接一個定語從句,play的選擇為設題焦點。In the letter, he told Mr.Obama that food would play an important part in his administration.在這封信中,他對奧巴馬說,食品問題應該在他執政中占重要地位 The role of the old king he playedjn ou
21、r school play impressed us very much.他在我們學校演的劇中扮演的老國王角色給我們的印象很深Oentertainment n.娛樂;招待,款待(教材 P22)I love city life because it's full of opportunities for culture , education and entertainment我喜歡城市生活,因為它充滿文化、教育和娛樂的機會(l)entertain vt.使娛樂,使快樂;招待entertain sb.to sth.用某物招待某人entertain sb.with sth.用某物使某人快樂
22、entertaining adj.有趣的;令人愉快的 Bob and Liz entertained us todinner last night.昨晚鮑勃和利茲設宴招待了我們。The child entertained himself with his building blocks.孩子在搭積木玩。 The traveller was an entertaining(entertain)story teller.這位旅客是一位有趣的說故事者。cut off切(砍)掉;切斷;隔絕(教材 P23)Some city people think country life is lonely bec
23、auseyou're cut off from the outside world.一些城市人認為鄉村生活是孤獨的,因為你與外界隔絕了cut back oncut upcut across/throughcut incut out減少,削減,縮減切碎,剁碎抄近路穿過插嘴刪除 She keptcutting in on our conversation.我們談話時她老是插嘴。 I would cut out the bit about working as a waitress.我想刪掉有關做女服務員的那段工作經歷。 I usually cut through the park on m
24、y way home.我在回家途中通常抄近路穿過公園。匚j突破重點句式不3D (教材 P21)In the 18th and 19th centuries most English people ate only two main meals each day breakfast in the morning and a large supper which usually wasn't served until seven o'clock in the evening.在18世紀和19世紀,大部分英國人每天吃兩頓飯,早晨的早餐和直到晚上 七點才吃的晚飯7 / 122019-2
25、020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業:必修 1+Unit+1+Section+ VI + Language+Points(出)【要點提煉】notuntil結構中,until引導了時間狀語從句,表示“直到 才”。(1)引導時間狀語從句,如果主句的謂語動詞是延續性的,那么這個主句需 用肯定式;若主句的謂語動詞是非延續性的,則主句常用否定式,構成notuntil結構。(2)在notuntil句型結構中,可以把not until提到句首,句子用倒裝語序。(3)notuntil句型的強調句式為:It is/was not untilthat。 He didn't come home until
26、midnight.他直到半夜才回家。 Not until I have fuelled my task shall I be able to go to the movies.直到完成任務時我才能去看電影。(教材 P21)It is believed that the custom began thousands of years agowhen tea housesstarted cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.人們相信,這個習俗起源于幾千年前,當茶館沿絲綢之路興起,為疲倦的旅 行者提供
27、休息。【要點提煉】it is believed that.表示“據信;人們相信”。(1)本句型中的不定式可用一般時、進行時或完成時,分別表示與謂語動詞 動作同時發生或在其后發生的動作或狀態、與謂語動詞動作同時發生的進行動作或在謂語動詞動作之前發生的完成動作。(2)類似句型:sb./sth.is believed/thought/hoped/reported to do sth.=It is believed/thought/hoped/reported that.人們相信/認為/希望/據報道 He is said to be writing another novel about the sa
28、me theme.據說他正在寫另一部同一主題的小說。She is said to have gone(go) abroad.據說她已經出國了。The house was reported (report) to be in excellent condition.報告說明這房子的狀況極佳。(教材 P23)If anything, people are more likely to be lonely in a big city.如果有的話,在大城市里人們更容易孤獨。【要點提煉】if anything是狀語從句的省略,完整的句子是:If there is anything。(1)當狀語從句的主語
29、是it,且謂語動詞是be時,it和be要完全簡化掉。(2)主句和從句的主語一致,從句主要動詞是be的某種形式。從句中的主語和be動詞常可省略。If (it is)possible he will help you out of the difficulty.如果可能的話,他會幫你擺脫困境。As (he wa§young, he learned how to ride a bike.他小時候就學會了騎自行車。Although doing(do)his best in maths these days, he has still got no good marks.盡管近來他一直在學數學
30、,但他仍然沒有取得好成績。隨堂效果8輯實1 .單句語法填空1. She is seniorto everyone else in the company.2. I look forward to coming(come)to work every day.3. The sales manager will give a presentation(present) on the new products.4. He won't go there with us unlessJnvited(invite).5. Let's leave the matter asidejfor th
31、e moment.6. I suggested she should learn to adaptherself(her)to her new campus life.7. It is said ihoi the boy grew up to be a noted scientist.8. I didn't wake up until I heard the alarm clock.9. They gave the first-class entertainment(entertain)to us.10. Where were you when the power was cuLoff
32、?H .完成句子1 .直到太陽從東方升起,我們才出發。We did not start until the sun rose in the east.# / 122019-2020 年新北師大版高一英語課時作業:必修 1+Unit+1+Section+ VI + Language+Points(出)2 .她看上去很焦急,好像遇到了麻煩。She looked anxious as though in trouble.3 .據說法國人是世界上最好的園丁。It is said that the Frenchman may be the best gardener in the world.4 .也許
33、您也能想出更好的設計來。Maybe you can come up with a better design also.5 .他在銀行的管理方面仍然起著重要作用。He still plays an important role in the management of the bank.田.讀后讀寫閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節進行續寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。A Vacation with My MotherI had an interesting childhood.It was filled with surprises and amusements , all because of my
34、mother loving , sweet, yet absentminded and forgetful. One strange family trip we took when I was eleven tells a lot about her.My two sets of grandparents lived in Colorado and North Dakota, and my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving to those states and seeing all the sights along the way.A
35、s the first day of our trip approached David, my eight- year- old brother, and I unwillingly said good - bye to all of our friends.Who knew if we'd ever see them again? Finally, the moment of our departure arrived, and we loaded suitcases books, games, camping equipment and a tent into the car a
36、nd bravely drove off.We bravely drove off again two hours later after we'd returned home to get the purse and traveler's checks_Mom had forgotten.David and I were always a little nervous when using gas station bathrooms if Mom was driving while Dad slept: " You stand outside the door an
37、d play lookout 哨)while I go , and I'll stand outside the door and play lookout while you go." I had terrible pictures in my mind: "Honey, where are the kids? ” “What? ! Oh, Gosh.I thought they were being awfully quiet:' We were never actually left behind in a strange city but we we
38、ren't about to take any chances.On the fourth or fifth night , we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy.After driving in vain for some time , Mom suddenly got a great idea Why didn't we find a house with a likely- looking backyard and ask if we could set up tent there? David and I becam
39、e nervous.To our great relie fDad turned down the idea.Mom never could understand our objections(對).If a strange family showed up on her front doorstep Mom would have been delighted.She thinks everyone in the world is as nice as she is.We finally found a vacancy in the next town.注意:1.所續寫短文的詞數應為150左右;6 .至少使用
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