1、初中英語動詞短語大匯總V+to do 結構ask sb. to do sth.請（叫）某人做某事tell sb to do sth.請（叫）某人做某事help sb ( to) do sth.協助做某事want sb to do sth.想要做某事wish sb to do sth.希望做某事invite sb. to do sth.約請某人做某事drive sb. to do sth.驅使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.強迫某人做某事hope to do sth.

2、希望做某事offer to do sth.自動提出做某事plan to do sth.方案做某事prepare to do sth.預備做某事pretend to do sth.偽裝做某事promise to do sth.容許做某事refuse to do sth.回絕做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事advise doing sth. allow sb. to do sth.allow doing sth.2V+doing 結構consider doing sth.enjoy doing sth. escape doing sth.finish doing sth.give

3、up doing sth. imagine doing sth.mind doing sth.practice doing sth. prevent doing sth.put off doing sth. risk doing sth.forbid doing sth.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事need sb to do sth.需要某人做某事need doing =need to be done.某事需要被做advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事建議做某事允許某人做某事允許某人做某事思索做某事喜歡做某事逃脫做某事完成做某事保持做某事想象做某事介意做某事

4、練習做某事阻止做某事推延做某事冒險做某事制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事3V 既 +to 又 +ingremember to do sth.記住去做某事，表示這件事情還沒有做remember doing sth.記得做過某事forget to do sth.忘記要去做某事。（未做）forget doing sth.忘記做過某事。（已做 ）regret to do sth.遺憾地（要）做某事（還未做呢）regret doing sth.后悔做過某事（已經做過了）try to do sth. 努力做謀事,盡力做某事，但不一定成功try doing sth. 試圖做謀事st

5、op to do 表示停止現在在做的事情，開始做另外一件事情stop doing 表示停止現在在做的事情mean to do sth.計劃做某事mean doing sth.意味著做某事can t help to do sth. 不能協助做某can t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接著做另一件事go on doing sth. 繼續做原來做的事V+do 動詞原形let sb. do sth. make sb. do sth. make sth. done have sb. do sth. have sth done see sb.

6、 do sth. see sb doing hear sb. do sth.hear sb doing讓某人做某事使某人做某事使某事完成使某人做某事做完某事看見某人做某事看人某人正在做聽見某人做某事聽見某人正在做listen to sb. do sth.listen sb doing sth look at sb. do sth.watch sb. do sth.feel sb. do sth.聽著某人做某事聽著某人正在做看著某人做某事察看某人做某事覺得某人做某事5V+雙賓語give sb sth = give sth to sb給某人某物tell sb sth = tell sth to s

7、b 告訴某人某事borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物lend sth to sb 借某物給某人buy sth for sb =buy sb sth給某人買某物向某人展示某物show sb sth=show sth to sb6be 動詞結構be at home = stay at home 在家be in trouble有麻煩be careful of小心be late for 因遲到be free 空閑的，有空be busy doing/with sth 忙于be covered with 被復蓋be ready for 為作好準備be surprised (at) 對感至 U

8、 驚訝be interested in 對感至 U 舉be excited about 激動于be angry with 憤怒于be mad at 瘋狂于be friendly to 友好地去be pleased with 很高興做be satisfied with 對很滿意be famous for因而著名be famous as作為而著名be strict with 對嚴格be strict in 在方面嚴格be afraid of害怕be afraid to do害怕去做be glad to do很高興去做be good for 對有好處be bad for 對有害處be good at

9、 = do well in 擅長be able to do 能去做7V 固定搭配have a lesson /a meeting 上課 / 開會have a try 試一試have a good time 玩得很高興have fun 玩得高興have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早飯 /午飯 /晚飯have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯have a fever 發燒have a cold 感冒have a look (at) 看一看 have a rest 休息一會兒have a talk 談話have a walk =take a walk 散步mak

10、e friends （with） 與交朋友make a living 謀生make a mistake 犯錯誤make a sentence 造句be made from/of 由制成be made in 在地方制造look after =take care of 照管，照看，look for 尋找look like看上去像look out當心，小心look around 朝四周看look at 看著put on穿上（衣服），戴上（帽子 ）put up張帖set up豎起，建起set off出發，動身set out 出發send for 派人去請take one's advice 聽從

11、某人勸告take out 拿出，取出take down 拿下take place 發生take the place of 代替take it easy 別緊張take away 拿走take off 脫下,起飛，休假day off / have off 休假take photos拍照take some medicine 服藥turn on 開，旋開（電燈，收音機等）turn off 關上 （電燈，收音機等）turn down （ 把音量 ）調低turn up 調高turn in 交出，上交turn into 變成turn -over 把翻過來at once 立刻at last 最后at fir

12、st 起先，首先at the ageof在歲時at the endof在之末by the end of 到底為止at the beginning of 在之初at night/noon 在夜里 /中午in the day 在白天in all 總共in fact 事實上in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時in a hurry 匆忙in time 及時in public 公眾，公開地in order to 為了in front of 在前面in the front of 在某物內的前面in the end 最后，終于in turn 依次of course 當然from no

13、w on從現在起from then on從那時起for example 例如far away from 遠離a piece of 一張 （一片，塊）a cup of 一茶懷a glass of 一玻璃杯a box of 一盒a bottle of一瓶a set of 一套a group of一隊，一組，一群a kind of 一種all kinds of 所有種類a type of 一種類型的a different type of 一種不同型號的a great deal of 非常多，大量的（不可數名詞）a large (great) number ofa great many 大量，許多al

14、l over the world/the countryday after day日復一日day by day 一天天up and down上上下下the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday8V 其他固定搭配laugh at 嘲笑非常多，大量的（可數名詞）（可數名詞）全世界 /全國后天前天be used to doing 習慣于used to 過去常常use sth to do sth 用某物做某事wakeup 喚醒work out算出hurry up趕快，快點think about 考慮 think of 想到be anxious about 擔憂throw away 扔掉hear of 聽說hear from 收到來信instead of 代替with one's help