1、外研社高中英語必修3單元檢測Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesByLiuWen,No.5MiddleSchool審題人：河西教研室佩珍第I卷（選擇題共三部分共75分）第一部分聽力理解（共兩節，滿分15分）第一節（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、BC三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A. Theirnewroom.B. Thepollu

2、tedairintheroom.C. Theirclassroom.2. WhatisMike?A. Ateacher.B. Astudent.C. Awriter.3. Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A. Theirfavouriteplayer.B. Basketball.C. Aplay.4. Whencanthemanseetheheadmaster?A. At9:30.B. At11:45.C. At12:40.5. Whydoesthewomanwanttoreadthenewspaper?A. Toreadabouttheweather.B.

3、 Toreadaboutsportsnews.C. Toreadabouthomenews.第二節（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）聽下面3段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A. Athome.B. Onabus.C. Inthebank.7. Whydothetwospeakerswantto

4、buyacar?A. Theyhavetoomuchmoney.B. Themanlivestoofarawayfromhisoffice.C. Thewomansocfefiistoofarawayfromherhome.請聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8. Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodowithheratfirst?A. Seeafilm.B. Buyaticket.C. Seehermother.9. Whatcanweknowaboutthemansmother?A. Sheisillinhospital.B. Shehasbrokenherleftarm

5、.C. Shehasapaininherarms.10. Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisevening?A. Seeadoctor.B. Seethemansmother.C. Gotothecinema.請聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11. Whatsthepossiblerelationshbipetweenthetwospeakers?A. Husbandandwife.B. Friends.C. Strangers.12. Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A. Inarestaurant.B.

6、Atthewomanshome.C. Atthemanshome.13. Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A. Havesomesoup.B. Havemorerice.C. Bringhiswifenexttime.請聽第9段材料,回答第14至15題。14. WhendidMrGreenleavethiscompany?A. Threedaysago.B. Threeweeksago.C. Threemonthsago.15. WhereisMrGreenworkingnow?A. Inashop.B. Inapostoffice.C. Inacompany.第二

7、部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節單項填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16. Heisafamousartist,ascientistaswell.A.butB.whileC.orD.and17. Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitistohealthyeatinghabits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise18. -Youcanmixthetwoliquidtogether,andthenyoucanboilitonafire.-.Canyouex

8、plainagain?A.IdidntgetitBIdidntmakeitC.GowithmeD.Pleasedontsaythat19Despitetheagedifference,therearemanybetweenthetwobrothers.A.changesB.measuresC.similaritiesD.popularities20-wherecanwecampthisevening?-Ithinkthevalleyisagoodforcamp.A.siteB.locationC.viewD.Goal21Whatthelittleboysaidseemsunbelievable

9、,itprovestobetrue.A.andyetB.andbutC.yetandD.butand22Iunderstandwhatyousaid,Icantagreewithyou.A.WhenB.WhileC.EvenD.But23Customersareaskedtomakesurethattheytherightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.A.willgiveB.havebeengivenC.havegivenD.willbegiven24Hedoesntworkbuthegetsagoodfromhisinvestments（投資）.A.wageBsala

10、ryC.payD.income25Whatyousaidissomewhatmyview,bothlackofexperience.A.differentfromBsimilartoc.similarwithD.familiarto26Beforesettingoffonyourown,youmustthetimeandtheplace.A.besureB.besurethatC.makesureofD.makesurethat27-therockandrollmusic?-Oh,terrible.Itsakindoftorturelisteningtoit.A.HowdoyouthinkB.

11、HowdoyoufindC.WhatdoyouthinkD.Doyoulike28Personallyspeaking,Ithinkhesquitefitfortheimportantinourcompany,butyoumaynotagreewithme.A.stateB.conditionC.situationD.position29 Althoughhetoarriveontime,yethewaslateagain.A.madeaneffortB.madeasuccessC.madesureD.wassupposedto30 IsyourdecisiontoleaveanythingI

12、said?A.closetoB.relatetoC.asaresultofD.connectedwith第二節完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、RC和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Thereare_31_interestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangoto_32_kindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingand_33_th

13、ingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareserious_34_inbigcities,_35_.Thecostoflivingis_36_,andthere_37_toomanypeopleinsomeplacesofthebigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemove_38_thecities,becausetheycan_39_findworkthere,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.But_40_thesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacet

14、o_41_in.Also,toomanypeopleinasmall_42_makeithardtokeepthecities_43_andclean.Somepeople_44_livinginbigcities,othersdonot._45_peoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.31.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few32.A.everyB.eachC.sameD.different33.A.sellB.buyC.borrowD.lend34.A.questionsB.thing

15、sC.mattersD.problems35.A.neitherB.eitherC.tooD.also36.A.highB.tallC.largeD.wide37.A.areB.isC.haveD.has38.A.inB.fromC.awayD.to39.A.hardlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.easily40.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.ever41.A.putB.moveC.liveD.stay42.A.spaceB.islandC.groundD.station43.A.dangerousB.safeC.popularD.warm44.A.e

16、njoyB.dislikeC.wouldlikeD.wouldrather45.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AfterD.Before第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。選出最佳選項。（A）Today,peopleallovertheworldaremovingoutofsmallvillagesinthecountrytogoandliveinbig,noisycities.Theyaremovingfromthepeacefulhills,mountains,fields,riversandst

17、reamsofthecountrysidetothebusyworldofstreets,buildings,trafficandcrowds.Thismovementfromruralareastourbanareashasbeengoingonforovertwohundredyears.Inmanycountries,themainreasonpeoplecometoliveintownsandcitiesiswork.Afteroneortwolargefactorieshavebeenbuiltinornearatown,peoplecometofindwork,andsoonani

18、ndustrialareabeginstogrow.Thereisusuallyaresidentialareanearby,wherethefactoryworkerscanlive.Thefamiliesoftheseworkersneedschools,hospitalsandshops,somorepeoplecometoliveintheareatoprovidetheseservicesandacitygrows.Ineverymajorcityintheworld,thereisabusinessdistrictwherethebigcompanieshavetheirmaino

19、ffices.IntheUnitedStatesthisareaisusuallyinthecitycenterdowntown.Itisherethatyoucanseethehugeskyscraperofficeblocks.Thepeoplewhoworkhereoftentravelalongwaytoworkeachday.Manyofthemliveinsuburbsofthecity,farawayfromtheindustrialareaandthecitycenter.Somesuburbsareverypleasant,withnicehouseandbiggardens

20、.Thereareusuallyparksforchildrentoplayinandlargedepartmentstoreswhereyoucanbuyallyouneed.Butwhatisthefutureofthebigcities?Willtheycontinuetogetbiggerandbigger?Perhapsnot.Somemajorcitieshaveactuallybecomesmallerinthelasttenyearsanditisquitepossiblethatonedaywewillseepeopleoutofthemajorcitiesandbackin

21、tosmallertownsandvillages.46. Wecaneasilyknowthattheunderlinedphraseare.A. areasofthecountrysideB. areasofatownoracityC. areasnearthecountrysideD. areasnearatownoracity47. Whydopeoplemovetoliveincitiesortowns?A. Becausetheycanlivemorecomfortablythere.B. Becausetheyprefernoisylifetopeacefullife.C. Th

22、eydosomainlytofindwork.D. Becausetheyaresureofhavingabetterlifethere.48. Inaresidentialareayoucansee.A. rowsofhousesB. manyofficesandfactoriesC. alotoffactoriesandfarmsD. manyhouseswithofficesandfactories49. IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleworkinthecenterofabigcity.A. whileliveonthefarawayedgeofthecityB

23、. andlivethereC. butliveinanothercityD. butlivefarawayoutofthecity50. Wecaninferthatthismovementfromcountryareastourbanareas.A. hasbeengoingonformorethan2,000yearsB. willcontinueinthefutureC. maynotcontinueinthefutureD. issuretostop（B）IfyouwenttoAustralia,youwouldhavetovisitthefamousGreatBarrierReef

24、（大堡礁）.OneofAustraliasbiggesttouristattractions,itisalsohometogreatnumbersofwildlife.Thereare1,500kindsoffish,350kindsofcorals（珊瑚）and30kindsofseaanimals.However,inrecentyears,thereefhascomeunderthreatfromrecordhightemperatures,pollutionandover-fishing.Tosaveoneoftheworldgsreatestnaturalwonders,Austra

25、liaplanstobanfishingfromone-thirdofthereef,accordingtoagovernmentannouncementonJune2.Visitorsareoftensurprisedtolearnthatonlyasmallpartoftheunderwaterattractionisnowprotected-just5percent.AustraliaenvsironmentministerDavidKempsaidthenewplanswouldincreaseprotectedareastoover30percentofthe2,000kmreef.

26、“TheGreatBarrierReefissufferingveryconsiderablepressuresatthemomentfromincreasingusagebytourists,byfishers,bythelocalpeople,”Kempsaid.“Itisveryimportantthatwegivethereefproperprotectionforthefuture.ItisAustraliagreatestnaturalicon（象征物）.”TheGreatBarrierReefliesoffnortheastAustraliaQueenslandstate.Ist

27、bringsabout1.5billionAustraliadollars（7.8billionyuan）tothecountryeachyearthroughtourismandfishing.Kempsaidtheplanwasexpectedtobeputintoactionlaterthisyear.Bythen,itwouldcreatetheworldslargestsystemofprotectedoceanareas.Companieswhoarecaughtbreakingtheruleswillhavetopayupto1.1millionAustraliandollars

28、andindividual（個人的）peoplemayhavetopay220,000Australiadollars.51. WhatcanthevisitorsseeintheGreatBarrierReef?A. Differentkindsoffish.B. Differentkindsofcorals.C. Differentkindsofseaanimals.D. Differentkindsofwildlife.52. AllthefollowingmadeAustraliabegintoestablishfishingbanexcept.A. hightemperatureB.

29、 pollutionC. over-fishingD. thedeathoflivingthings53. Howmanyprotectedareaswilltherebeafterthenewplanscarriesout?A. About500kmB. About600kmC. About2,000kmD. About800km54. Ifapersonwascaughtbreakingtherules,howmuchmoneywouldhebefined?A. 1.1millionAustraliadollarsB. 1.5billionAustraliadollarsC.220,000

30、AustraliadollarsD.1.1billionAustraliadollars55. WhichdescriptionoftheGreatBarrierReefisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Whenthenewplaniscarriedout,notonlythefish,butalsocoralsandseaanimalswillbeprotected.B. TheGreatBarrierReefwasprotectedformerly,butthemeasureswerefarfromenough.C. TheGreatBarrierReef

31、liesoffnortheastAustraliasQueenslandstate.D. Thenewplanwouldbeputintoactionfromthedatewhenitwasannounced.(C)WhenIwasinScotlandlastyear,Ivisitedaspecialhydroelectricpowerstation.Itisinsideamountain.ItrainsalotinthemountainsofScotlandandtherearehugelakeshighup.Thewaterfallsdownthroughlargepipestoagene

32、rator()inthepowerstation.Theenergyofthemovingwaterturnsthegeneratorandthisproduceselectricity.Abigtransformerthenincreasesthenumberofvoltstoover400,000.Theelectricitygoesthroughcables()todifferentpartsofScotland,EnglandandWales.Theinsideofthepowerstationwasverycleanbecauseitdoesntburncoalorgas.Itwas

33、alsoveryquiet.Iwasverysurprised.Itwasjustlikebeinginahospital,really.Ithinkhydroelectricpowerstationsaremuchsaferthannuclearpowerstations.Theyarealsobetterfortheearththancoalorgaspowerstations.SomecountrieslikeSwedenandtheNetherlandshavesaidtheyarentgoingtobuildanymorenuclearpowerstations.Theyaregoi

34、ngtotrytomakecleanelectricityusingwaterorwind.Ithinkweshoulddothesameandspendmoremoneyonbuildinghydroelectricpowerstations.56. Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A. Futureofelectricity.B. Dangersofnuclearpower.C. ElectricityinScotland.D. Electricityfromwater.57. Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewordhydroelect

35、ricmeans.A. usingtheenergyofthewatertocleantheairB. usingwater-powertoproduceelectricityC. usingpipestocarrywaterD. usingwind-powertoproduceelectricity58. Whichofthefollowingissomethingthatchangesthenumberofvolts?A.Transformer.B.Generator.C.Cable.D.Pipe.59. Whatarethereasonsthatthepowerstationislike

36、ahospital?A. Itlookslikeahospital.B. Ithasbeautifulmountainscenery.C. Itisverycleanandquiet.D. Itdoesntburncoalorgas.60. Whatcanareaderfindoutfromthetext?A. Thefutureofelectricpowerstation.B. Theadvantageofahydroelectricpowerstation.C. Thenumberofelectricpowerstations.D. Thecountriesthathavenuclearp

37、owerstations.第II卷（非選擇題共X部分共25分）第四部分：X（共X小題，滿分10分）短文改錯61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. Inmanywesterncountriesheavyindustryishighdeveloped.Thedifferencebetweenheavyandlightindustryisbaseonthenatureofthegoodsproducing.Heavyindustryproducesmachinesbutlightindustryusesmachinestoproducesmallerobjec

38、tsrequiredforvariouspurposeinourhomesandoffices.Thegrowthofindustryinthecountrydependsonthegenerallevelofeconomicorindustrialdevelop.Initsbeginning,industrializationislikelytobeexpensive.Todecreasecosts,industrialistsinagivingareausuallydependonlocalsuppliesofcoalorelectricpowerfortheiroperation.第五部

39、分：書面表達（滿分25分）句子翻譯10分：71. Therearestillmanypeoplelivingbelowthe（貧困）.72. Indiaisa（發展中）countrywhileAmericaisa（發達）country.73. Theoldmaninthevillagediedof（饑餓）.74. LucyandMarryhavesome（相似之處）inhobby.75. Thatcityseconmomaiynlydependson（旅游業）.76. 政府正竭盡全力減少貧困。77. 這種顏色不適合我。78. 由我來負責執行這個計劃。79. 真可惜，你昨天沒來。.80. 這件事

40、與我無關。.寫作15分：假設你是華，最近收到美國朋友的來信。他兩年前參觀過你村，聽說現在變化很大，希望了解有關情況。請參照圖介紹你家鄉的變化。注意：1回信須包括圖畫的主要容，可以適當增減細節，使容連貫；2字數100左右石橋附加題（共10分）用方框中詞或詞組的適當形式填空disease,improve,tourism,industrial,asIsee,upto,develop,poverty,agreeto,agreewith,atthetopof,atthebottomofOncethepeopleinourvillagewerevery.Buttherewerethickforeststh

41、emountainsaround.Andtheriveratthebottomofthemountainswasveryclear.Afewyearsago,somepeoplefrombigcitiescametoourhometown.Theydrewupacontractwiththevillagerstotheofthisregion.Thepeopleinourvillagealltheirworkingplanbutdemandedthattheyshouldneverdevelopbecausetheyknewitmightcausemanykindsofifnotwellman

42、aged.Now,lifeinourvillagehaschangedalotandisrapidlyyearbyyear.Oneday,ifyoucometomyhometown,Imwillingtoguideyhe.topomfthemountainsyoucanseethecoastofthesea.,inthenearfuture,ourhometownwillbecomemorebeautiful.AnsweringSheet聽力錄音稿第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間

43、來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。(Text1)W:Look!Theroomisfullofsmoke.Icanhardlybreathe.M:Iagree.Smokingshouldntbepermittedhereinthisroom.(Text2)W:Didyousaysorrytoyourteacher,Mike?M:WhymustIsaysorrytomyteacher?W:Youwerelatethismorning,soyoumustsaysorrytohim.M:ButIwasntlateforschoolthismorning.WhenIgottoschool,

44、Iwasjustontimeforclass.(Text3)W:WhoisyourfavouriteplayerinChina?M:YaoMing.W:Heisreallyagreatbasketballplayer.Heisnowfamousallovertheworld.(Text4)M:Doyouthinktheheadmastercouldseemebeforeninethirty?W:Hewontbeinuntilelevenfort-yfive.M:Istwelvefortyanygood?W:Yes,Illwritedownthetime.(Text5)W:CanIhavealo

45、okatyournewspaper?Iofindoudtliwkheatttheweatherwillbeliketomorrow.M:Ofcourse,hereyouare.第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。(Text6)W:Whydontwebuyacar,dear?M:Ihavebeenthinkingaboutitforalongtime.Ithinkitnecessaryforu

46、stobuyone.Welivesofarawayfrommycompany.W:Yes.Withacar,youwouldnthavetocattochwaorbku.sItcansavealotoftime.M:Sure.Butwedonthaveenoughmoneyatnpt.reseW:Whynotborrowsomefromthebank?Ithinkwewonthavetoborrowtoomuchnow.M:Well,letsgodowntownandhavealook.(Text7)W:Hereisaticketforthefilmtonight.IvegottwoandIw

47、anttogivethisonetoyou.M:ButImafraidIwontbefreetonight.W:Why?M:Illseemymotherinthehospitalthisevening.W:Isyourmotherill?M:Yes.Shehasbeeninhospitalfortwoweeks.W:Why?Ididnotwk.nM:Shehadasharppaininthebackbutnowsheismuchbetter.W:Letsgoanedeshertogetherthisevening.M:Youareverykind.(Text8)W:Letmehelpyouto

48、somemorefish.M:Thefishisdelicious.ButIhavehadenoughnow.Iomedsoliukpe.tohavesW:Hereitis.Helpyourself.M:Thanks.Ididntknowyouweresogocoodokaitng.Ifmywifewerehere,shewouldbeassurprisedasI.W:Well,bringyourwifetooifyoucomeherenexttime.Ihaventseenherforquitesometime.M:Sure,Iwill.Mywifewillbemuchhappytoseeyou,too.Well,Imfullnow.Thankyou