1、一般現在時一般現在時態被動語態的構成：態被動語態的構成： am/is/are + 動詞的過去分詞動詞的過去分詞 一般過去時態被動語態的構成：一般過去時態被動語態的構成：was/were+動詞的過去分詞動詞的過去分詞 含有情態動詞的被動語態：含有情態動詞的被動語態：情態動詞情態動詞be動詞的過去分詞。動詞的過去分詞。一般將來時態的被動語態：一般將來時態的被動語態：will + be + 及物動詞的過去分詞及物動詞的過去分詞be going to + be + 及物動詞的過去分詞及物動詞的過去分詞現在完成時態的被動語態：現在完成時態的被動語態：have/has + been+及物動詞的過去分詞及物

2、動詞的過去分詞 ()1._anewlibrary_inourschoollastyear? Is;built B.Was；builtA.C.Did；build一般過去時：一般過去時：was/were+V過分過分 單數單數 was( )2.An accident _ on this road last week. has been happened B. was happened A.C. happened 無被動語態無被動語態不能說：不能說：sth. was happened( )3.So far, the moon _ by man already. is visited B. will b

3、e visited A.C. has been visited 現在完成時：現在完成時：have/has + been+done 單數單數 has been done( )4.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A .is given B. has been given C. will be given 一般將來時：一般將來時：Will be done 單數單數 will be doneAtalkonChinesehistoryintheschoolhallnextweek.isgoingtobegiven( )5

4、.How many trees _ this year? are planted B. will plant A.C. have been planted 復數復數 have been done現在完成時：現在完成時：have/has + been+done will be planted( )6.Neither of them _ in China. is made B. are made C. were made A.D. made 可單可復可單可復被制造屬于過去的動作被制造屬于過去的動作一般過去時：一般過去時：was/were+V過分過分 ( )7.Your shoes need _.

5、repair(修理修理) B. to repair A.C. repairing需要被需要被need doingneed to be done =need to be repaired ()8.-When_thiskindofcomputers_?-Lastyear. did;use B.was;usedA.C.is;used單數：單數：was done一般過去時：一般過去時：was/were+V過分過分 ( )9. I _ in summer. A. born B. was born C. have been born 被出生：被出生： 只能用過去時只能用過去時一般過去時：一般過去時：was

6、/were+V過分過分 I 用用was( )10.A story _ by Granny yesterday. was told us B. was told to us A.C .is told us 一般過去時：一般過去時：was/were+V過分過分 單數：單數：was donetell sb. to do sth.Sb. be told to do sth.( )11.The monkey was seen _ off the tree. jump B. jumps A.C. to jump 被見到做了某事被見到做了某事be seen to do sth. ( )12.The scho

7、ol bag _ behind the chair. puts B. can be put A.C. can be putted 含有情態動詞的被動語態：含有情態動詞的被動語態：情態動詞情態動詞bedoneput-put-put( )13.Older people _ well. looks after B. must be looked after A.C. must look after 含有情態動詞的被動語態：含有情態動詞的被動語態：情態動詞情態動詞bedone被動語態中的謂語動詞固定搭配介詞和副詞不能丟被動語態中的謂語動詞固定搭配介詞和副詞不能丟老年人必須被照顧好。老年人必須被照顧好。

8、( )14.Our teacher _ carefully. should be listened to B. should be listen A.C. be listened 含有情態動詞的被動語態：含有情態動詞的被動語態：情態動詞情態動詞bedone被動語態中的謂語動詞固定搭配介詞和副詞不能丟被動語態中的謂語動詞固定搭配介詞和副詞不能丟我們的老師應該被仔細地傾聽。我們的老師應該被仔細地傾聽。1.They make machines in that factory. 一般現在時一般現在時態：態： am/is/are + done Machines are made by them in t

9、hat factory.1.確定時態確定時態(看動詞）看動詞）2. 找主謂賓找主謂賓3. 變化：賓變主、主變賓變化：賓變主、主變賓 、動詞變、動詞變be doneare made2.He doesnt show the stamps to me. The stamps _ _ _ to me. 一般現在時一般現在時態（否定）：態（否定）： am/is/are +(not)+ done 復數復數are not shownshow-showed-shown3.Do the workers build many buildings? _ many buildings _ _ the workers?

10、 一般現在時一般現在時態（疑問）態（疑問）Am/Is/Are +主語主語+ done 復數復數 Are built by bulid-built-built4.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do? What _ the boys often _ to do by the teacher? 一般現在時一般現在時態（特疑）態（特疑）:Wh-+am/is/are +主語主語+ done+? 復數復數 are told tell-told-told5.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last

11、 week. That kind of shoes _ _in this shop last week. 一般過去時一般過去時態：態： was/were + done 單數單數was soldsell-sold-sold6.He didnt give the dictionary to me yesterday. The dictionary _ _ _ _ me yesterday. 一般過去時一般過去時態（否定）：態（否定）： was/were +(not)+ done 復數復數was not given togive-gave-given7.Did he clean the blackb

12、oard just now? _ the blackboard _ by him just now? 一般過去時一般過去時態（疑問）態（疑問）Was/Were +主語主語+ done 單數單數 Was cleaned 8.When did she cook supper yesterday? When _ supper _ by _ yesterday? 一般過去時一般過去時態（特疑）態（特疑）:Wh-+was/were +主語主語+ done+? 單數單數 was cooked her 9.We must tie the young tree to the stick. The young

13、tree _ _ _ to the stick. 情態動詞的被動語態情態動詞的被動語態： 情態動詞情態動詞+be + done must be tied10.They cant mend the bike in that shop. The bike _ _ _ in that shop. 情態動詞的被動語態情態動詞的被動語態(否定）否定）： 情態動詞情態動詞+（not）+be + done cant be mended11.Can I answer the question in Chinese? _ the question _ _ in Chinese? 情態動詞的被動語態情態動詞的被動

14、語態(疑問）疑問）： 情態動詞情態動詞+主語主語+be + done +Can be answered12. The children will sing an English song. An English song _ _ _by children. 一般將來時一般將來時態：態： will +be + done will be sungsing-sang-sung13. He made me do that for him. I _ _ _ _ that for him. 一般過去時一般過去時態：態： was/were + done 單數單數was made to domake-made

15、-mademake sb. do sth.Sb. be made to do sth.14. I have given this book to the library. This book _ _ _ to the library. 現在完成時現在完成時態：態： have/has +been+ done 單數單數has been givengive-gave-given15. They use knives for cutting things. Knives _ _ for cutting things. 一般現在時一般現在時態：態： am/is/are + done 復數復數are us

16、edn.社區，社區，社團社團CanLucydoherhomeworktomorrowinstead? keepawayfrom避免接近，遠離避免接近，遠離n.機會，機會，可能性可能性eighteenbeasked 開始做某事：開始做某事：start doing/to do 在許多西方國家在許多西方國家areallowedbeeducated startmove 經營；完成；應付經營；完成；應付Its+adj.+todo.take 隨著隨著continuev.教育；教導教育；教導n.社會社會 英英字典英英字典 主動語態如何改成被動語態？主動語態如何改成被動語態？1.主動語態的賓語改成被動語態的主

17、語。主動語態的賓語改成被動語態的主語。2.主動語態的謂語動詞改成被動語態的謂語動詞。主動語態的謂語動詞改成被動語態的謂語動詞。do3.注意保持時態和人稱的一致。注意保持時態和人稱的一致。4.雙賓的謂語動詞有兩種改法。當把直接賓語改成主語時，雙賓的謂語動詞有兩種改法。當把直接賓語改成主語時，謂語動詞后帶必須加適當的介詞謂語動詞后帶必須加適當的介詞:tofor.如：如：givebegivento再如：再如： buybeboughtfor5.一些動詞不定式在主動語態中省略一些動詞不定式在主動語態中省略to作賓語補足語，改成被作賓語補足語，改成被動語態時，動語態時，to必須還原必須還原。6.動作的發出者用介詞動作的發出者用介詞by引導。引導。bedone將下列句子改為被動語態將下列句子改為被動語態:1.ManypeoplespeakEnglish.English2.Heboughtmeanewbikeyesterday.IAnewbike3.