1、定冠詞專項提升 11. 單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）1. Paper money was in use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in thirteenth century.A.the ；不填B.the ； theC.不填；theD.不填；不填2. What is more, disabled people and who have to stay in their homes can correspondand communicate with others around globe（ 地球 ） who have s

2、imilar interests.A.the others, aB.the one, aC.those, theD.anyone, the3. All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have livedtogether in Britain, so English language has so many difficult rules that confuse people.A.the; the B.the; /C./; the D./; /4. Dragon Boat Festival

3、in China is held in memory of the famous poet,Qu Yuan.A./; / B.The; / C.The; a D.The; the5. Barack Obama ' s decision to attend ceremony tomorrow can be seen as gesture of his intention to improve the relationship.A.the; the B.the; a C.a; a D.a; the6. All of sudden, I caught sight of my English

4、teacher in the crowd.A.the; a B./; a C.a; / D.a; the7. The Legend of Mi Yue details life of a woman who lived in Chu during Warring States Period.A.不填;the B.不填；不填 C.the;不填 D.the; the8. The World Health Organization says there has been sharp increase in number of over-weight children in developing co

5、untries A.a； a B.the； the C.a； the D.the； a9. Whatdisappointment to see Liu Xiang quit his game in29th BeijingOlympic Games!A./； the B.a； the C.the； / D.the； the10. We have every reason to believe that 2010 World Cup will be success.A./ .a B.the ./ C.the .a D.a. a11. Do you know Amazon River in Sout

6、h America is second longestriver in the world?12. The we bsite is very popular. And it's amazing that designer of it is justnine-year-old child.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a13. Old English is very different from English we speak nowadays.A./ , the B./ , / C.The, / D.The, the14.It is third

7、time that John has failed, but he still hopes to have fourth try.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a15.I ordered coffee while I was waiting for 18:00 film.A.a; the B./; a C.a; an D.the; /II 、單詞拼寫 (本大題共 1小題，共 1.0 分)16.Jane:What do you want to do thisweekend?Mary:I?m going to the movies with David.Wha

8、t about you? How about61. (go)with us?Jane:What movies are you planning62. (watch)?Mary:I haven?t decided yet. Is thereanyt hing 63. catches youreyes?Jane:No. In fact, I can?t think of any goodmovies I?d like to see at the moment.Mary:By 64. way, what is yourfavorite movie?Jane:Birdman . Actually, i

9、t is one ofthe funniest and best movies I65. (see) so far.Suchcomedies are really 66. (entertain).Mary:I prefer thrillers because they reallymake me excited.Jane:As 67. as I know, few girlslike thrillers. I think most girls likeKorean TV series.Mary:That is the case. Korean TV series68. (usual) have

10、 so manyattractive plots and they say the actorsare handsome and the actresses beautiful. Perhaps 69. isthese factors that really attract theteens nowadays. But I don?t thinkthey are realistic enough.Jane:I agree. So I used to like Korean TVseries but now I have fallen in love(1) . comedies.Mary:No

11、wonder you like Birdman .(2) .(3) .(4) .(5) .(6) .(7) .(8) .(9) .(10) .III 、語法填空 (本大題共 1 小題，共 15.0 分 )17.Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 61(little) time. It can helpllus to d

12、evelop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in this practice, gradually we learn how 62 ( express) ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, wecertainly run up against many 63 (difficult). In the first place, it often happensthat we have trouble in 64find) appropriate words and

13、 phrases to give expression toour mind. Secondly, there 65(be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 66(proper).As far as I am 67 (concern), my suggestion is 68 we should alwayshave a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within

14、easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher 69help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of greatuse to keep a diary in English for70 development of our writing skills.(1) .(2) .(3) .(4

15、) .(5) .(6) .(7) .(8) .(9) .(10) .IV 、短文改錯 (本大題共 2小題，共 20.0 分)18. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文 中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(人)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者(從第 11 處起)不計分。t comeDuring the vacation, the we

16、ather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily. On the morning I usually got up early and take a walk in the garden. After the breakfast, I began reading English and did some exercise in maths. I worked quite hardly and made good progress. I spent nearly the whole afternoon outside.

17、 I went swim in the river and didn back when it was about five or six. Sometimes a friend of me would come to see me and we would spend some hours listened to music. In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only studied well but also became good swimmer.19. 短文改錯 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請你修改你同桌寫的

18、以下作文。 文中共 有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每次錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。My soccer coach retired in last week. I wan ted to do anything special for him at his retireme nt party. My mum makes the better bisc

19、uits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of bak in g. I in sisted on doing most of the bak ing myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was pack ing them up.At a party, my coach, with a bisc

20、uit in his mouth, asked surpris in gly who made them and joked, "I might have to retire aga in n ext year just get some more of these biscuits.My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!V、任務型讀寫(本大題共1小題，共10.0分)20.Nobody wants to be aged, but (1)

21、 it comes to visit ing cities most of us want to visit the world ' s oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and mos(2) (attraction) cities in the world that I ' d like to recommend to you.Luoya ng sta nds out (3) the oldest con ti nu ally in habited city in Asia. The city is con sidered

22、 to be (4) birthplace of Chin ese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There (5) (be) no other city in China that has see n so many (6) (dyn asty) like Luoya ng.With such a long and excit ing history, Luoya ng has really a lot (7) (offer). The Lon gme n Gr

23、ottoes, which (8) (include) on the World Heritage List in 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples (9) (con sta nt) attract tourists from all over the world. Luoya ng is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple (10) (establish) in China. Are you eager to visit the city?(1

24、).(8) .(9) .(10) .定冠詞專項提升1答案和解析1.C 2.C 3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.CA16.【小題1】goi ng【小題2】to watch【小題3】that【小題4】the【小題5】have see n【小題6】en terta ining【小題7】far【小題8】usually【小題9】it【小題10】with17.【小題1】less【小題2】to express【小題3】difficulties【小題4】fin di ng【小題5】are【小題6】properly【小題7】concerned【小題8】that【小題9for【小題10the【答案】9.B10.

25、C11.A12.C13.A14.C15.18. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily. On the morning I usually got up earlyInand take a walk in the garden. After thebreakfast, I began reading English and did some exercise in maths. I worked quite hardlytookexerciseshaed

26、and made good progress. I spent nearly the whole afternoon outside. I went swim in the river and didn ' t come bawhen it wasswimmi ngun tilabout five or six. Sometimes a friend of me would come to see me and we would spend some hours listened to music. In this way Imi neliste ningspent my vacati

27、on happily. I not only studied well but also became A good swimmer.a19. My soccer coach retired inlast week. I wan ted to do anything special for him at his retireme nt party. My mum makesthesometh ingbetter biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of bak

28、 in g. I in sisted onbestdecidedstepsdoing most of the bak ing myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some ongoodthe floor after I was pack ing them up.whe n/whileAt a_party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surpris in gly who made them and jo

29、ked, "I might have totheretire again next year just A get some more of these biscuits.”toMy favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter! enjoying20. 【小題1】whe n【小題2】attractive【小題3】as【小題4】the【小題 5】is【小題 6】dynasties【小題 7】to offer【小題 8】were included【小題

30、 9】constantly【小題 10】established【解析】1. 句意：紙幣13世紀馬可波羅來中國的時候在中國就使用了。第一空不填，in use是固定詞組 在使用”，第二空填the,修飾序數詞thirteenth。故選C。2. 定語從句中指一類人常用those who；地球the globe。故選C。3. 句意：縱觀歷史,來自不同國家、不同文化的人同住在英國,因而英語中有很多令人困惑的難解的規定。 all through history 表示在歷史的長河中； English 單獨使用時為專 有名詞，前面不加冠詞；但當English后面接Ianguage，特指英語這門語言時需用定冠詞

31、the 修飾。故選 C。4. 句意： 中國的龍舟節是為了紀念偉大的詩人屈原而舉行。 Dragon Boat Festival 專有名詞，前面加the表示特指；in memory of紀念，固定搭配。故選 B。5. 第一空特指奧巴馬打算參加的典禮，表特指。第二空表示泛指，作為一種意圖。故 選 B。6. 句意：突然，我在人群中看到了我的英語老師。all of a sudden突然；catch sight of看見。故選 C。7. 句意：羋月傳詳述了春秋戰國時期一個女人的一生。第一空根據后面的life of awoman who lived in Chu. 可知是特指某個女人的一生，故用定冠詞 th

32、e。 Warring States Period是由普通名詞構成的專有名詞，所以前面應用定冠詞the，故選D。8. 句意：世界衛生組織說在發展中國家超重的兒童的數目在急劇增加。第一空表示泛指，用冠詞a。第二空中the number of ，的固定短語，表示 的數目。故選 C。9. disappointment指令人失望的事，作可數名詞，填a；第二空特指第29屆北京奧運會， 故選 B。10. World Cup 指“世界杯” ，為專有名詞，前面需要加定冠詞 the ； success 作“成功的人或事”講時是可數名詞；表示“一件成功的事或一個成功的人”時用a success 。故選 C。11.

33、句意：你知道在南美洲亞馬遜河是世界上第二長的河嗎？ the Amazon River 是專有 名詞，譯為 亞馬遜河”。the seco nd Ion gest譯為 第二長的”，序數詞前面加定冠詞 the。 故選 A 。12. 句意：這個網站很受歡迎 , 令人驚訝的是它的設計者僅僅是一個 9歲的孩子 , the 表 特指， a 的意思是一個。故選 C。the 是13. Old English 古英語，表示語言的名詞前面一般不加冠詞，第二個空加定冠詞特指我們現在所說的英語，故選A 。14. 考查冠詞。定冠詞 the用于特指，不定冠詞 a/an用于泛指。固定句型：It is/was the firs

34、t/second/third time that 。排除A,D;句意：這是約翰的第三次失敗，但是他任對第 四次嘗試抱有希望。故選 C.15. 考查冠詞辨析。句意：當我在等1 8點的電影時點了一杯咖啡；第一個空表示泛指，故用a;第二個空特指 418點的電影，故選 A項16. 考查動詞 -ing 形式作賓語的用法。介詞后接動詞 -ing 形式作賓語，故填 going。考查不定式作賓語的用法。 plan 后接不定式作賓語，故填 to watch。 考查關系詞。設空處引導限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞 anything ，故填 that。 考查定冠詞。 by the way 順便提一下，是固定搭配。故填t

35、he。考查現在完成時。由時間狀語“so far表示至今，可知此處用現在完成時， 故填have seen。 考查形容詞作表語的用法。設空處作表語，說明主語（指物）的特征，應該用-ing 結尾的形容詞。故填 entertaining。考查副詞。 as far as I know 就我所知，是固定搭配。故填far。考查副詞。設空處作狀語修飾整個句子，應該用副詞。故填usually 。考查強調句。設空處所在的句子使用了強調句型：It is/was+被強調部分+that+其他，被強調部分是主語” these factors。故填it。考查介詞。 fall in love with 愛上，是固定短語。故填

36、 with 。17. 根據前面的比較狀語，可知此處要用比較級。故填less。此處是疑問詞 +to do 做 learn 的賓語。故填 to express。many 后接可數名詞的復數形式。故填 difficulties 。have trouble in doing sth.在方面有困難。故填 finding。在there be句型當中，be動詞的形式要根據后面的主語來定，因為主語是 many idiomaticways，是復數，故填 are。修飾動詞用副詞。故填 properly。固定搭配， as far as I am concerned 就我而言。故填 concerned。此處考查表語從

37、句。從句中不缺成分，用that引導，故填that。ask sb. for help 尋求某人的幫助。故填 for。此處特指寫作技能的進步，應該使用定冠詞，故填the。18. 【小題 1 】在早上應該是 in the morning 固定詞組。故將 On 改為 In。【小題 2】動詞時態的錯誤，全篇講述過去發生的事，且句子中動詞時態要一致。故將 take 改為 took 。【小題3】表達 早餐過后"的固定用法是after breakfast,且breakfast為副詞，副詞前邊不 加the。故將the去掉。【小題 4】 exercise 作名詞用，當運動鍛煉講時，為不可數名詞;當練習講

38、時，為可數名詞。做數學練習，應該用exercises。故將exercise改為exercises。【小題 5】 hard 本身為副詞，修飾 work ，意思為學習很刻苦。而 hardly 也為副詞，意思 為幾乎不。故將 hardly 改為 hard。【小題 6】 go swimming 去游泳，為固定搭配。故將 swim 改為 swimming 。【小題 7】固定搭配 not.until. ，直到 才。句意為 “我在河里游泳，直到五點或六點才回去 ”。故將 when 改為 until 。【小題8】我的朋友，應該用名詞性物主代詞，a friend of mine，相當于my friend。故將 me 改為 mine。【小題 9】 spend time doing sth. 意思為花費時間做某事，是固定詞組。故將 listened 改為 listening 。【小題 10】 swimmer 為可數名詞，可數名詞前要加冠詞。 “我成為