1、七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第11單元講單元講義義ride a horse.I rode a horse .rode a horse.What did you do yesterday ？fed chickensWhat did you do yesterday ？I fed chickens.feed chickensgo for a walkI .What did you do yesterday ？went for a walk talked with a farmerWhat ？I.talk with a farmer took some photostake some photos

2、？.milked a cowmilk a cow擠奶擠奶Did you milk a cow?What did you do yesterday ？I milked a cow.Yes , I did. No, I didnt .went for a walk. But I took some photosfed chickenstalked with a farmerI/He/She/They/Carol .What?Did .?Yes, No,.How was your trip?It was great.I/He/She/They/Carol .What?Did .?Yes, No,Ho

3、wIt 構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形原形過(guò)過(guò) 去去 式式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed work play worked played結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，先變?cè)~，先變“y”為為“ i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworried go ride do is are have eat

4、buy see寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式, 找出規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)找出規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成。去式的構(gòu)成。 pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop went rode did was were had ate bought saw picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成構(gòu)成用法用法常用時(shí)間常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式1. 表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的

5、狀態(tài)。生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2. 表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylast night/week/ time. days agoOn Sunday morning一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí) am(is) was are were陳述句：陳述句：He was at home yesterday.否定句：否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday.疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞be的過(guò)去時(shí)：的過(guò)去時(shí)：陳述句：主語(yǔ)陳述句：

6、主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其它其它I go to the movie. I went to the movie.否定句：主語(yǔ)否定句：主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞didnt+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其它其它I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school.一般疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：Did +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其它其它?Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast?Yes, I do./No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt.行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí): :動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)

7、去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事；動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事；be用用was或用或用were, have, has變變had；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didnt添；添；疑問(wèn)句也不難，疑問(wèn)句也不難，did放在主語(yǔ)前；放在主語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有如果謂語(yǔ)之前有did，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。 巧記一般過(guò)去時(shí)巧記一般過(guò)去時(shí)1a Match the phrases with the pictur

8、es. went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photosebacfd1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photosB: I _ to the movie.A: What _ you

9、 do yesterday?didwentA: What _ you do last weekend?B: I _ my homework.diddidWhat did you _ last weekend?We _do visited the fire station.What did they _ last weekend?They _dopicked some strawberries.How _ your trip last weekend? It was boring.How _ the strawberries?They were delicious.werewasWhat did

10、 you do last month?I _ to the countryside.How _ the countryside?It was beautiful._ you go to the zoo?No, I didnt.wentwasDid請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空 1. He (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat (eat) a bird last night. 3. We (have) a party last month. 4. Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I (make)

11、 a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. We （take）many photos about Mount. Hua last year.livedatehadpickedmadetook用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.3. _ your father _ (go) to work every day last year?4. He _ (be) here

12、just now.5. Did she _ (have) supper at home?camedidnt doDidgowashave1.I usually _(get) up at 6:30 in the morning. Today I _ (get) up at 7:20, I _ (be) late for class. Mr. Yang _(tell) me not _ (be) late again.2. -_you _ (have) a good time last Sunday? -No, I _ (do not). I _ (go) shopping with my friends, but it _(rain). 3. Where _(