1、-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -深圳市 2019年高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)2019. 4試卷共8 頁(yè)，卷面滿分120 分，折算成135 分計(jì)入總分。考試用時(shí)120 分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B 鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型A后的方框涂黑。2. 選擇題的作答： 每小題選出答案后， 用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3. 非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。4. 考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試

2、題卷和答題卡一并上交。第二部分閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A 、B 、 C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASmart Kids Festival EventsSmart Kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled inOctober. This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide(PWYD). That is, you can decide to

3、pay what you- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -want to or can afford,after you have attended an event. You can pre-bookeventswithout深圳市2019年高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題第 1 頁(yè)（共 8 頁(yè)）- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -paying for a ticket in advance. Here are some of the director s picks.Walk on the Wild SideNot ticketed, FreeJoin stor

4、yteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals. Along the way youlmeet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and food chains. Best suited tochildren aged 5-9. Children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult.Introduction to WavesPre-book, PWYDSubjectsrangefromsoundwavest

5、ogravitywaves,andfromwavesoflighttocrashingwavesontheocean.MikeGoldsmithexplores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the naturalworld.Science in the FieldNot ticketed, FreeThis storytellingnight features a scientist sharinghis favouritememories of gatheringfirst-hand data on various fiel

6、d trips. Come along for inspiring and informative stories straightfrom the scientist s mouth. Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this -funfilledworkshop.Festival DinnerPre-book,25 per personWhether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talkover a meal, join us to mark the first sci

7、ence festival in London.- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -Which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that youare full? Find out more from Tom Crawford.21. In which event can you decide the payment?A. Walk on the Wild SideB. Introduction to WavesC. Science in the FieldD. Festival Dinner22. W

8、ho will talk about experiences of collecting direct data?深圳市2019年高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題第 2 頁(yè)（共 8 頁(yè)）- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -A. Sarah Law.B. Mike Goldsmith.C. Mark Samuels.D. Tom Crawford.23. What do the four events have in common?A. Family-based.B. Science-themed.C. Picked by children.D. Filled with advent

9、ures.BAlmost none of us have the time to read everything we d like to read. Yet we losecountlesshours to dailyactivities that bring us little joy liketakingbuses and waiting in line. What if wecould turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learningand refle

10、ction?Founded in 2012, iReader, a micro-learning appon mobile phones, brings thebiggest ideasfrom best-selling books through 15-minute audio(音頻 ) and text. So far, more than3,000 bookshave been included, ranging from psychology and parenting to management and economics, withnew titles added every da

11、y.iReader is pioneering a new method of reading, with over 9 million users enjoying the benefitsalready. According to the Pew Research Center (PRC), theBritish read just 4paperbooks a year- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -and over 25% haven t read a singlepaper book this year,but reading isn t dyingThere. ar

12、e nowmore ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespreaduse of e-books and audio books.The books in iReader are rewritten to ensure it is easy to remember themain content. The way the content is edited has been specifically designedto ensureitisusefulinpractice.Besides,theconte

13、ntisrewrittenwithrelevantexamplesinreallife,whichmeansusersaremorelikelytoremember and apply what is helpful to them.Holger Seim, German co- founder of this app, declares, iReader gives “ you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time. It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen

14、to or read in深圳市2019年高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題第 3 頁(yè)（共 8 頁(yè)）- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -just 15 minutes.”24. What does the author suggest people do in the unoccupied time?A. Read and think.B. Write and share.C. Avoid taking buses.D. B ring joy to daily routines.25. What can we infer from the PRC findings?A. The Br

15、itish benefit a lot from reading.B. Reading methods are more important than before.C. D igital technology are taking the place of paper books.D. New forms of books are changing the way the British read.26. How does iReader make the content easy to remember?A. By bringing fun to it.B. B y making it u

16、seful.C. B y using artistic designs.D. B y taking users as examples.27. What is the best title for the text?A. iReader Prevents Reading from DyingB. iReader Unites Worldwide Book-loversC. iReader: The Best New App CreationD. iReader: Big Ideas in Small Packages- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -CI visited Elb

17、a last June, joining Mary and John on a bicycling vacation.They made the arrangements for the car, hotel and bicycles. I studied thehistory of the island, which of course particularly features Napoleon.深圳市2019年高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題第 4 頁(yè)（共 8 頁(yè)）- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -Napoleon (now I know) picked Elba as a

18、 place for peace when he wasforced to give up the throne (王權(quán) ) as Emperor of France in 1814. Far from being a prison island, Elba is beautiful with towering mountains, thick forests and sweeping bays and beaches.It is also an island filled with treasure. Very early on this island, localsdiscovered r

19、ich deposits of iron. Soon outsiders, too, discovered the ironand 150 other valuable minerals on this little piece of land. Long beforeEtruscans and other Greeks set foot on it, Dorians had moved in by thetenth century B. C. and were mining the island. The Romans ruled next,obtaining the minerals an

20、d building grand houses overlooking the sea.From the twelfth century until the nineteenth, the island was traded backand forth and was passed to France in 1802. Then came Napoleon, the newruler of Elba.I was eager to visit his house in Portoferraio. The Emperor lived with his court and his mother, b

21、ut his wife, Marie Louise had ensconced herself in the splendid Viennese palace of her father, Emperor of Austria. She lived safely there and showed little interest in visiting her husband in his mini-kingdom. Apparently, Napoleon wasn troubled much by this. He was too busy riding everywhere on hors

22、eback, building roads, modernizingagriculture and, above all, sharpening his tiny army and navy into readiness for his escape.In the formal gardens behind the house it seemed to me that I could imaginethe exiled (流放的 ) conqueror s anxious thoughts. He might gaze over where I stood now, toward the li

23、ghthouse ofthe Stella fort, the sandy bay, and across it, the green mountains of theTuscan coast. Napoleon spent only ten months here before making hisvictorious return to France and the throne.28. What did the author do for the visit to Elba? A.He did research on its past.- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -B

24、. He arranged transportation.C. He planned bicycling routes.D. He booked accommodation.29. Who might be the earliest outsiders to Elba according to the text?A. Napoleon and his army.B. Etruscans and other Greeks.C. Dorians.D. Romans.30. What do es the underlined wordensconced “” probably mean?A. Set

25、tled.B. Locked.C. Cured.D. Controlled.深圳市2019年高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題第 5 頁(yè)（共 8 頁(yè)）- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -31. What came to the author s mindhisduringvisittoNapoleon s gardens?A. Beautiful views on Elba.B. Terrible living conditions on Elba.C. Napoleon s ambition to regain power.D. Hardship of Napoleon s ret

26、urn to France.DAn international team of researchers from the University of Oxford have found that the waypeople use the Internet is closely tied to the seasonal movements in the natural world. Their online species searches follow the patterns ofseasonal animal migrations (遷徙 ).Migratory birds (候鳥 )

27、flood back to where they reproduce every spring.That migratory behavior is accompanied by some human behavior.“InEnglish-language Wikipedia ( 維基百科 ), the online searches for migratory species tend to increase in spring when those birds arrive in the United States, ”said the lead author John Mitterme

28、ier.And not just birds. Mittermeier and his team surveyed nearly 2.5 billionWikipedia search records, for 32,000 species, across 245 languages. Theyalso saw variable search rates for insects, horsetails and flowering plants.Seasonal trends seemed to be widespread in Wikipedia behavior for manyspecie

29、s of plants and animals.This finding suggests new ways to monitor changes in the world s biological diversity. It alsoshows new ways to see how much people care about nature, and which species and areas might bethe most effective targets for conservation.Mittermeieris encouraged by the search result

30、s. He commented,“I thinkthere s a concernamong conservationists (生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)者) that people are losing touch with the naturalworld and- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -that they re not interacting with native species anymore. And so in that sense, it was really excitingand quite unexpected for me to see peoples Wi

31、kipediainterest closely related tochanges innature. ”Richard Grenyer, Associate Professor from the University of Oxford,says search data is useful to conservation biologists,“By using these bigdata approaches, we can direct our attention towards the difficult questionsin modern conservation: which s

32、pecies and areas are changing, and whereare the people who care the most and can do the most to help.”32. What have researchers found about species searches?深圳市2019年高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題第 6 頁(yè)（共 8 頁(yè)）- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -A. They strengthen ties among people.B. They affect the animal movements.C. They di

33、ffer in language backgrounds.D. They reflect animal migration seasons.33. What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 3? A.To summarize the research process.B. To further support the research findings.C. To show the variety of species searches.D.To present researchers heavy work load.34. How does Mitte

34、rmeier feel about the search results?A. Satisfied with Wikipedia.s serviceB. Worried about Wikipedia behavior.C. Amazed at peoples care about nature.D. Sad about peoples not getting close to nature.35. Why does Richard think such search data is useful? A.It helps to aim at conservation targets.B. It

35、 increases interest in big data approaches.C. It keeps track of trends in biologists. workD. It pushes people to solve difficult problems.第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -Learn to Cite Sources (引用資料 )深圳市2019年高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題第 7 頁(yè)（共 8 頁(yè)）- 完整學(xué)習(xí)

36、資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -During your university education, youexposed lltobeideas and scientifictheories of scholarsand scientists. Unavoidably, your own ideas will be shaped by the ideas you comeacross.36That means you should go beyond what you learn in your textbooks or in the library. Your originalwork

37、 is the basis for your professor s evaluation of yourperformThus,academicnce. honesty isfundamental in your university education. It demands that you cite the source materials you baseyour own work on.37Correctly citing your sources helps you distinguish your own ideas from those of other scholars.O

38、n the readers sidpermits, areader to determine the depth of your research.38On thecontrary, lack of citingwill only raise your reader s doubt.So you need to learn when to cite and how to provide an adequate oraccurate reference list. If you fail to cite your sources, whether deliberatelyor carelessl

39、y, you will be found responsible forplagiarism ( 抄襲 ) . 39 If you are not sure, ask your professor for guidance before submitting the paper or report. Keep in mind this general rule: when in doubt, cite!40 For example, students from East Asia may think that copying directly from sources is the prope

40、r way to do research. Students in France, preparing for the final examination, may be encouraged to memorize whole passages and copy them into papers. Those cultural differences can lead to false assumptions about academic expectations in the country you study in.A. Some university students may chea

41、t in different ways.B. These include other scholars ideas, figures, graphs and so on.C. The academic challenge you face is to make something original.D. Often, students want to use others opinions to supporttheirown essays.- 完整學(xué)習(xí)資料分享-WORD格式 - 可編輯 -E. It also allows a reader to appreciate your original contribution to the research.F. For international students, it is important to know local acade