1、一、反身動代詞的構成：第一、第二人稱的反身代詞由形容詞的物主代詞加上self, selves構成。如：myself我自己,ourselves我們自己，yourself你自己,yourselves你們自己.第三人稱的反身代詞是由賓 格加上self, selves構成。如：himself他自己,herself她自己，itself它自己，以及themselves 他們/她們/它們自己。值得注意的是，凡是單數人稱代詞的反身代詞在后加self,而復數人稱的反身代詞在后加selves。二、反身代詞的用法：1、 反身代詞本身不能單獨作主語，但是它可以作主語同位語，放在主語后或句末。：如： 我親自去了電影院。

2、誤： Myself went to the cinema. 正: I went to the cinema myself.2、 反身代詞可以作賓語的同位語。如：I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我能聽貝多芬他親自彈這首曲子。You can go and ask him himself.你可以去問他本人。3、 反身代詞可以作介詞的賓語。如：Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.沒人，她自學的。Imended the bike by myself.我獨自修的自行車。 She said

3、 to herself:” whats wrong with myeyes?她自言自語地說，我的眼睛怎么啦？” Dont always think of yourself.別總是想著你自己。4、 反身代詞作動詞的賓語。一般放在像這樣的動詞的后面：enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash, lookafter, get dressed, buy 等。女口： Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你們周末玩得開心嗎？ He teaches himself English at home.他在家自學英語 .“ Help yoursslv

4、 to somefish .children。 ” 孩子們，隨便吃一些魚 。” He can buy himself a lot of nice things他可以給 自己買好多好東西。5、 反身代詞可以作表語。如：Im not quite myself today.我今天情緒不好。He does nt seemhimself this morning.今天上午他似乎不舒服。答案：、1.himself 2.myself 3.herself 4.myself 5.yourself 6.yourself二、1.1)myself 2)herself 3)itself 4)o neself 5)you

5、rself2.1)we, us 2)they, them 3)you, 4)he, him二、1.寫出下列代詞的反身代詞或人稱代詞。1)me2)she3)it4)o ne5)you1)ourself2)themselves3)yourselves4)himself-三;用適當的代詞填空。I. 1s that car yours? Yes, it is.(I)2. How is Mr Li?is fine, tha nks.(he)3. Put onhat! I am going to put it on.(you)4. Who is that over here? It is.(I)5. Th

6、e old man lives by.(he)6.1 am sure I can do it all by.(I)7.Look,is this room beautiful? I pain ted it.(I)8.1 d like to go for a walk.too. (I)9.What areobs? They are stude nts.(they)II. Mary is old en ough to take care of( 照料). (she)12.It is perfume (香水),I made it.(I)13. Look at. She is very well.(sh

7、e)14. Ca n you carry this box upstairs by.(you)15. You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise(贊揚)and.(you , she)16. The storywas very good, but you are did not tell it well.(it)17. Give Jane this watch. Givethis one too.(she)18.Sara is not pleased( 滿意的)within this E

8、nglish test.(she)19.Did you enjoyat the party yesterday?(you)20.She wants to buy a car ofown( 擁有).(she)21.The old man lives by.22.I am sure I can do it all by.23.Mary is old eno ugh to take care of.24.It is perfume, I made it by.25. Ca n you carry this box upstairs by.26. Did you enjoyat the party y

9、esterday?四：選擇填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesnjoy .A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old.was old eno ugh to go to school.A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she3. Jim j s watch is much newer than. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself4. Would yo

10、u likefor super?A: something ChineseB : Chinese somethingC: any thi ng Chin eseD: Chin ese anything5. piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A. She B. She sC. Hers D. Her6.Who taught you English last year?Nobody taught me . I taughtA. me B. myselfC. mi neD. I7.That bike is?A . he B. him C.

11、 his D. it8. We boughta prese nt, butdidn” t like it.A. they, them B. them , they C they , their D their , they四：選擇填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn t enjoyA. he B. him C. his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old.was old eno ugh to go to school.A. She , she B. She , herself C

12、. Her, herself D. Her. she3. Jim s watch is much newer than. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself4. Would you likefor super?A: something ChineseB : Chinese somethingC: any thi ng Chin eseD: Chin ese anything5. piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A. She B. She sC. Hers D. Her6.Who taught you En glish last year?Nobody