1、Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A 1a-1c 第一課時一、把下列句子改為被動語態1. I didn' t lend anybody my books.2. Did you send your brother gifts?3. She bought her brother a dicti onary.4. The boy ate the biscuits in two minu tes.5. When did people invent paper? _二、用括號內單詞的適當形式填空。6. The tele phone(invent) by Be

2、ll many years ago.7. En glish(sp eak) in China.8. The car(make) in Chi na.9. The room must10. - Is the seat(clea n) every day.by anyone? (take) - No, you can sit here.11. The kind of ball point penwell, so itwell, too. (write; sell)12. The thiefby the p olice andto prison last mon th. ( catch; send)

3、13. - Whenthe swimmi ng club? (set up)-In 2006.-It14. - What are they doi ng with the wall now?by some workers at the mome nt. (paint)un til next week. (tell; put off)15. Ithat the meeti ng had to三、根據內容完成對話。Alice: Was your life very(16) whe n you were a kid?Grandma : Oh, not really. Why?Alice: Well,

4、 you didn ' t have _(17.) inven tio ns like a tele phone, right?Grandma: Of course we did! How old do you thi nk I am? The tele phone(18.)in 1876. You n eed to take a history class, Alice!Alice: Haha! How about cars? They(19.) yet, were they?Grandma : Yes, they were. Cars were inven ted in 1885.

5、 My family had a car.Alice: Well, did you have a TV?Grandma: No, we couldn ' _(20.) one. They were expensive in those days. The TV(21.)arou nd 1927, I thi nk.Alice: Well, I know that you didn ' Have a computer because we learned in school that(22.) compu ters were inven ted in 1971.Grandma :

6、 You ' re right. But I have 四、翻譯句子。(23.) now!(24.)計算機是何時發明的？(whe n).(25.)誰發明了計算機？(who )(26.)計算機是用來做什么？(for )_The pioneers ofI thi nk the TV(28)那個時候電腦太貴了我們買不起。(sothat)Section A 2a-2d 第二課時一、根據漢語提示完成單詞。r_t(款式its.(高興)to have a talk with you.3. The little inventions have helped me a lot in myC 日常的)li

7、fe.(網站)to me to learn English.(歹y清單)all things that she wants to buy before shopping.1.1 like the color of this coat but I don2. It ' s my great4. Julia in troduced a good5. My mother always _二、根據聽力材料填空。Here are some of the in teresti ng inven ti ons that I ' m writing about for my English h

8、omework.First , the shoes(6) lights are used for(7) in the dark. They are useful whe nyou get up at night. Because you may(8) the toe on something on the way to the(9). Next is a special ice-cream scoop. It (11). So it ' used for(10) on electricity and becomes(12) really cold ice cream. The shoe

9、s with specialheels are used for(13) the style of your shoes. You can move the heels up and(14). If you are going to a p arty, you can(15) the heels. However, you can(16) them if you are just going out for sho pping.三、根據句意，用pleasant, pleased或pleasure填空。17. I had atime.18. He will be to help you.19.

10、Readi ng gives me great20. It gives meto see you look ing happy.21. We spent aday in the country.22.I think it is impo ssible to make every one四、翻譯句子。23.拉鏈是由 Whitcomb Judson在1893年發明的，在那時它并沒有得到廣泛應用。by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But24.學校作業的主題是改變世界的小發明”。The subject for my school p roject25.我喜歡那雙鞋跟很特別的鞋子。

11、I like shoes26. 不同發明的先鋒者被列在那兒。27. 想一想在我們日常生活中多么頻繁地使用它。第三課時(Section A 3a-3c)、翻譯下列詞組。1.偶然地2.據說3.落入水中4.在火堆上5.泡茶6.最上等的茶葉7.茶圣發生8.二、根據句意及首字母提示填詞。9.無疑1. He ndid n 'hear what the teacher said in class.2. I'm bthe milk. Would you like to taste it in a minu te?3. John became a manager經理),but Mike ra w

12、orker yet.4. I n an cie nt time, the emp eror is the rof all country.5. There is no dthat she will succeed because she works hard all the time.三、用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。invent , drink , bring , p roduce , trade1.0ne of the world ' s favorite drinks wasby accide nt.2. Tea was firstby Shen Nong 5,000 years

13、 ago.3. A nice smell waswhe n the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.4. Tea wasto Korea and Japan duri ng the 6th and 7th cen turies.5. Tea is now四、漢譯英。betwee n many differe nt coun tries.1.茶是偶然發明的。2.水中的葉子產生了一種令人愉悅的味道。3.據說一個叫神農的中國統治者第一個發現茶可以當飲料。4.Shen Nong這本書描述了茶葉是怎樣種植和如何被用來泡制茶的。a Chin ese rulera

14、s a drink.The book5. 它討論最好的茶葉在哪兒出產以及用什么樣的水來泡茶。Itand6. 在上學的路上，李磊落入了河中。Li Lei7. 她毫無疑問是我曾教過的最聰明的學生。She第四課時 (Grammar Focus-4c )、翻譯下列詞組。1.以很低的價格2.拍這些照片3.單獨外出4.把書翻譯成不同種的語言5.突然6.從事，進行7.不到，少于 1. The meat in the f二、根據句意和所給單詞的首字母補全單詞。_ is bad now. Please throw it away.2. When the ecame, the teacher in dan ger

15、 asked the stude nts to esca ped逃跑)first.3. The mobile phone is a very useful i.We can sp eak to the people far away.4. P lease l5. This ki nd of b三、單項選擇。)1. The price of this MP5 is not.Im afraid I can 'afford it.A. lowB. highC. shortD. expen sivethe door before you go out. is made of wheat(小麥)

16、.)2. He thi nks himself,but we think him n obody.A.nobody)3. Don 'forget toB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybodyA. lockB.openthe door whe n you leave home.C. closeD. buy)4. The earthquake happened,and so many people were badly hurt.A. over and over aga inB. little by littleD. all of a sudde nC. bit

17、by bit)5. I can't understand this article written in English. Could youitChin ese for me?A. p rovide; forB. tran slate; intoC. remind; of四、把下列句子改為被動語態。D. conn ect; with1. His father bought him a compu ter last month.A compu terhim last mon th.2. Mike took care of his mother yesterday.Mike '

18、motheryesterday.3. Did she make her bed this morning?her bedthis morning?4. The workers have built a bridge.A bridgeby the workers.Tom5. We saw Tom go to the office just now.to the office just now.第五課時(Section B 1a 1e)、翻譯下列詞組。3.不但而且4.阻止某人去干1.3.錯誤地，無意地不夠薄 2.嘗起來很脆4.使顧客高興最后；終于 烹飪了很長時間 二、用所給此的適當形式填空。5.7

19、.6.在上放了很多鹽8. 土豆條(slee p).(stay) outside.1. Stay ing up too late make me2. He lost his key. It made him3. His joke made us(laugh).4. Jack P layed football very well. So we made him our三、按要求做題。(lead).1. P otato chi ps 2. My mom put some 式填空)(invent) in 1853.(用正確形式填空)on the food, so it was eno ugh now.

20、 (salt)(用正確形3. The customer were happy in the end.(同義句) The customer were happy4. The boy is very strong. He can lift the big stone.( 合并成一句 )The boy islift the big sto ne.5. Who cleaned the classroom?(改為被動語態) Whotheclassroom 四、綜合填空。Do you know that po tato chips were inven ted by m? Here on the book

21、 it saysthat they were inven teda chef(廚師)c.George Crum. It was back in 1853. One day acustomer in the restaura ntGeorge worked sent back his plate of fried potatoes because he said they were c too thick. Then George was in a bad mood( 心情),so he cut the potatoes really, really thin, and hethem for a

22、 long time un til they were c.And he plots ofsalt on them so they were really s.He thought the customer would hate them. But thecustomer loved them and afor more. He told the other customer about them, and soonevery one ordered thinly-sliced, cris py, salty po tato chips. Now we are still eat ing th

23、em. What acool story!第六課時(section B2a-2b).短語翻譯1扌把分開2.欽佩5.在歷史上6.在那時7.少于8.發生9.突然10.把翻譯成11.的歷史12.同時13.導致14.想出15.據說16.人們相信it's17.這是因為18.超過19.出生于20.教干21.需要去干22.的流行度23.全世界24.夢想干26.的數量25.看見某人正在干27.越來越多的29.實現夢想28. 鼓勵某人干二用所給單詞的適當形式填空。(hero) of our country.1.Those great astr on auts are2. Our p roduct enj

24、oys(popu lar) through the world.3. What are your plans for the4.1ve got three days holiday _(deve lop) of your company. (include) New Year ' day.5.Do you know a person(call)jack smith?(indoor) theme park. Then wep layed games.(in door).8.lf you go to, you ' ll be三. 根據漢語完成句子safe).1. 老師把同學們分成了

25、三組The teacherthe stude nts(rise) by ten cents.6. The price of a cup of coffee has7. First,we went into Anrio Puroland which is a famous2. 運動員相撞是危險的dan gerous3. 人們相信中國能在下次比賽中獲勝Itthat china will win the n ext match.4. 姚明已成為NBA最受歡迎的運動員之一Yao Mi ng5.這個班的人數是 46.one ofin NBA.46.the stude nts in this class第

26、七課時(section B2c-3b)一. 根據句意及首字母提示完成句子1.The aim of basketball is for p layers to get a ball into the2.These people wereinto two groups accord ing to their ages.3.Today the4. Ca n you tell me who5. The problem isn '_6. Although he 'the tele phone?in this article.80,he is very active.of basketba

27、ll has rise n around the world.7.1 found this in formati on on their二. 根據漢語意思提示完成句子1. 大家都相信臺灣是中國的chi na.that Taiwa n2. 學生們都很尊敬那位老教師The stude nt all the old teacher.3不僅學生們在欣賞這部影片，他們的老師也在欣賞這部影片Not only the stude nts4.那個女人正在阻止他的兒子摘花the film.That woma n isp ick ing flowers.5.我鼓勵他用功并未這次考試做努力I en couraged

28、,and to try for the exam in ati on.第八課時(self check).用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.At her birthday p arty, several baskets of fruit(eat)2.Do you know whe n that tall buildi ng(build)3.The price of coffee has.(rise) by five cents.4.Dad was so tired that he fell aslee p while(read) the n ews paper.5.The young man was

29、see n二.句型轉換(get) on a bus just now.1.They grow apple in Shandong(改為被動語態)Apples in Shandong.2.The teacher made the boy stand outside (改為被動語態)The boysta nd outside by the teacher.3.There are 2,000 students in our school (改為同義句)Thethe stude nts in our school2,000.4. We use coats to keep warm.(改為同義句)war

30、m.Coats are5. Who invented the computer?(改為同義句)Whothe compu ter三. 根據漢語完成句子。1算盤是什么時候發明的the abacus2.教室每天有人打掃The classroom3.這是做什么用的?Whatit4.由于交通堵塞，他上學遲到了He was late for schoolthe traffic jamsUnit9檢測試題一、單項選擇。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1.Thi s apple is sothat my teeth can't stand itA. deliciousB. saltyC. cri

31、s pyD.sour2. He isA. eno ugh stro ngB. too strongC. so strongD. strong eno ugh3. -What' sit used for?-It ' s used forA. cookB.seenC.cookedD. to cookto lift the bag full of rice onto the truck.4. I almostA. kno cked intoB. kn ocked aroundC. kno cked intoD. knocked offthe old man sta nding the

32、re whe n I saw him.5. HeA. seeB. seenC. was see nD. was see ing6. The dinner did nt startall the friends arrived.A. sinceB. un tilC. whileD. byto swim in West Lake yesterday.bo.7. I won ' t have a trio to Mount Huang uni ess my best friend AmyA. will in viteB. in vitesC. is in vitedD. will be in

33、 vitethe weather report, it will be snowy tomorrow.A. Because ofB. in stead ofC. Accord ing toD. Heari ng9. When wasumbrellaA. /; inven tedB. In stead ofC. an; discoveredD. the; inven tedmistake.10. He took my En glish-Ch in ese dicti onary.A. forB. byC. withD. in11.the end, they found a sup ermarke

34、tthe end of the roadD. By; atA. At; inB. I n; atC. I n; by12. I met a friend of mine in the street yesterday.A. by accide ntB. by the endC. by mistakeD. by carby J. K. Rowli ng13. Many stude nts enjoy the book Harry po tterA. wroteB. was writte nC. was writ ingD. written14. You can go and p lay foot

35、ball whe n your workA. has doneB. is doneC. will be doneD. was done15. I didn ' t notice youa box whe n you came in.Itthat basketballby an America n.B. carriedA. is carry ingB. carriedC. to carryD. carry ing二、詞匯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)A)根據句意及首字母完成單詞。1. Don t there and there. It ' s our duty to ke

36、ep our school clean.2. How many cars does your factory pevery year?3. She doesn t like drinking lemon juice because it is too s4. After the big fire nothing rin the tall buildi ng.5. Did you nwho come into the room just now?B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空。6. 0ur family had a7. The soup is too(pl ease) weeke nd toget

37、her with Mr Black.(salt). I can t stand it.8. The(mix) tastes n ice. Would you like some?(leaf) begi n to fall dow n from the trees. (fly) disk was inven ted by college stude nts.三、補全對話：(共5個小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)有兩項多余。9. Autu mn comes. The10. TheA. I have no idea. What about you?B. Would you like to go wit

38、h me ?C. That ' s right.D. I would like to go to Beiji ng.'d go by car.E. If I were you, IF. How will you travel?G. Then where will you tour?Jim: Hey! Where are you going to spend your summer vacati on?Tom:Jim: I want to have a camping trip._2_Tom: I ' d love to. But how long will you tr

39、avel?Jim: For about two weeks.Tom: Oh, that ' s too long._3_Jim: We can go to the coun tryside or even to ano ther city.Tom: Great! But it is too far away ._4_ Jim: I ' m going to travel by car.Tom: That sounds much more in terest ing and excit ing.Jim: Really? We ' re sure to have fun.T

40、om: 51.2.3.4.5.四、根據漢語意思完成下列句子。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）1. 大家相信籃球是由一名美國人發明的。2. 老師告訴我們茶葉是偶然發明的。Our teacher told us that tea3. 我不喜歡巧克力，味道太甜。I don t like chocolate. The taste is4.這面條不夠咸。The noodles aren ' tHe5.他昨天滑雪時摔倒了，傷到了膝蓋。whe n skii ng yesterday and hurt his kn ees.五、完型填空。(每小題2分，共20分)The bicycle is one

41、 of the simpiest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is most sur prising is that it was not _1_earlier, although the great inven tor Leon ardo Da Vinci had draw n pi ctures for bicycles and also for flying mach ines and some other thin gs. Those things werenot p roduced2long after he died.

42、t trA person riding a bicycle uses3energy to make the bicycle move, and there is nop olluti on at all when you are riding. Even so, in deve loped4, most people donwork by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expen sive or people feel5if they ride towork. It ' s because _6cars on the roads

43、 becomes larger. It certainly becomes7to ridea bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work8their cars, andin this way, the situati on is made more serious .9the best way to make ridi ng safer andmore popular is to create paths ( 開設通道)only for bicycles, and to make10so di

44、fficultand expen sive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles.()1. A. i nventB. inven ti ngC. inven tedD. to invent()2. A. beforeB. whe nC. sinceD. un til()3. A. muchB. quite a lot ofC. very littleD. many()4. A. worldB. coun triesC. la ndD. earth()5.

45、 A. luckyB. gladC. sorryD. tired()6. A. the nu mber ofB. a nu mber ofC. this ki nd of()7. A. saferB. more dan gerousC. much dan gerous()8. A. byB. inC. useD. drive()9. A. HardlyB. May beC. Perha psD. Nearly()10. A. itB. themC. usD. that、.八、閱讀理解：（共20分）D. all kinds ofD. safeAn inven ti on in front of

46、your eyesWhat is the most imp orta nt inven ti on of all time? Is it the writte n word that helps us to record in formatio n? Is it the tele phone that lets us talk to people from all over the world? Is it the car that let us travel at great sp eeds to meet others? Umberto Eco, an Italia n writer, t

47、hinks it is someth ing quite differe nt. He says the most imp orta nt inven ti on might be bright in front of your eyes. He is talk ing about a simple p air glasses.Moder n eye glasses were inven ted around 1000 years ago. They were more tha n just a convenient way to read. Before glasses, writers,

48、scie ntists or teachers who could not see prop erly had to memorize everyth ing. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well eno ugh and could not work. Glasses meant that people could work in their old age.People who wan ted to remember some in formati on could write it dow

49、 n and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world ' greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who desig ned the first tele phones and cars.1. The inven ti on of the writte n word is important becauseA. we n eed it to liste nB. we n eed it to record in formatio n C. we just n eed it

50、 to read2.The author thi nksA. the tele phoneis the greatest inven ti on of all time in his p assage.B. the car C. a simple p air of glasses3. Before glasses were inven ted, writers, scie ntists and teachers had toA. memorize everyth ingB. write dow n everythi ngC. read everythi ng4. What happened a

51、fter glasses were inven ted?A. people could not remember well eno ugh.B. people could not remember well eno ugh.C. people could write dow n some in formati on and read it.5. From this p assage, we can knowA. moder n eye glasses were inven ted 100 years agoB. people who desig ned the first tele phone

52、s and cars p robably wore those glassesC. the author of this article is an America nThe compu ter is fast, and n ever makes a mistakes, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That's what people ofte n say whe n they talk about compu ters. For over half of a century, engineers

53、 have been making better computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs won derfully. It is widely used in factories, hos pitals and ban ks. A compu ter can report, decide and con trol in almost every field（ 領域）.Ma ny compu ter scie ntists are now thi nki ng of making the computer “think ” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize（ 認出）voices, translate Ianguage and so on. Per