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1、 Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.抱最好希望,做最壞打算。 First come, first served.先來(lái)後到。Lesson 34 Quick WorkNice to meet you!Did you do anything special yesterday?Have you ever been to a police station? -What do you do?-Im a student.teacherstudentWhat do you do?Unit 4-What does he/she do? -He/She i

2、s a -Where does he/she work? -He/She works in/at doctornurse-What does he/she do? -He/She is a hospital-Where does he/she work? -He/She works in waiter-What does he do? -He is a/an restaurant-Where does he/she work? -He/She works in waitress-What does he/she do? -He/She is a/an restaurant-Where does

3、 he/she work? -He/She works in shop assistant-What does he/she do? -He/She is a actor-What does he/she do? -He/She is a singer-What does he/she do? -He/She is a writer-What does he/she do? -He/She is a coach-What does he/she do? -He/She is a -What does he/she do? -He/She is a pilotmanager-What does

4、he/she do? -He/She is a policeman(policemen)-What does he/she do? -He/She is a Police Station-Where does he/she work? -He/She works in policewomanpolicewomen-What does he/she do? -He/She is a station sten 1) n局、所、中心;供應(yīng)站;(廣播)電臺(tái) a police station 警察局 a fire station 消防局 a power station TV station 電視臺(tái) 供電

5、局供電局station sten 2) n車(chē)站 a railway station 火車(chē)站 a bus station 汽車(chē)站 e.g.: She got off at Victoria Station. 她在維多利亞車(chē)站下了車(chē)worry wri w:ri adj.表示“焦慮的”、“擔(dān)心的” e.g.: Shes worry. vt. 表示“使擔(dān)心/發(fā)愁” e.g.: Nothing worries me vi.表示“憂慮,擔(dān)心” e.g.: She appears to be worried about something. n.煩惱;焦慮;擔(dān)心 ,令人發(fā)愁的事 e.g.: Mothers

6、illness was always a great worry to me. 1、Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. the local police 當(dāng)?shù)鼐炀謑ocal lkl adj. 地方性的,當(dāng)?shù)氐模镜氐?local color 當(dāng)?shù)厣? 地方色彩 a local newspaper 地方性報(bào)紙 local news 本地新聞 local shops 鄰近的商店 native netv n. 土著人; adj. 土生土長(zhǎng)的 2、In the letter he was asked to call at

7、 the station. 1)call at表示“對(duì)(某個(gè)人家或地方)進(jìn)行短暫訪問(wèn)”: e.g.: He calls at every house in the street once a month. 他每月對(duì)這條街上的每戶(hù)人家光顧一次 e.g.: He was asked to call at the police station. 2)call on 表示“拜訪”、“探望”: e.g.: Have you called on George recently? 你最近去看過(guò)喬治嗎? 3)call out表示“大聲叫喊” e.g.: Some people on the bank call

8、ed out to the man in the boat. 岸上的一些人對(duì)著小船上的那人高喊 4)call up “打電話(給某人)” e.g.: Jane called me up the other day 前幾天,簡(jiǎn)給我打過(guò)電話 5) call off 可以表示“取消(某項(xiàng)活動(dòng))” e.g.: For some reason, they have called off the meeting. 由于某種原因,他們把晚會(huì)/會(huì)議取消了 1. call at2. call on He was asked to call at the police station. George is cal

9、ling on me tonight. (Less formal) 3. call out: shout4. call up: telephonePeople on the bank called out to the man, but he didnt hear them. Mr. Green will call you up tomorrow morning.5. call off: cancel It began to rain so we called off the match. The couple decided to call off their reservation.-Ca

10、ll-to visit I called _ you five times yesterday. Were you out? Its too late go to dinner. Why dont we call the whole thing _? We called _ to him but he could not hear us. I called _ the post office on my way to work. “Help!” the injured called _to the rescue team.onoffoutatout3、Ted wondered why he w

11、as wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more.wonder wnd(r) v. (want to know) 1. + (that) 從句 e.g.: I wonder (that) when we can arrive in Beijing. 2. + to / at 感到驚訝 e.g.: I wondered to hear her voice in the next room. wonder: +at/ about 感到驚訝,感到奇怪 e.g

12、.: I wondered at their fast speed. 3、Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more.wonder wnd(r) v. (want to know) n C. 奇跡 The seven wonders of the world not.any more = no more 不再, 再也不4、Five days ago, the policeman told him, the

13、 bicycle was picked up in a small village. pick up 1) 拿起,拾起: e.g.: I picked up the phone as soon as the phone rang. 2) 用車(chē)接人: e.g.: Ill pick you up at your office. 3) (不經(jīng)意) 學(xué)到: e.g.: He picked up French in Paris. 她是在巴黎學(xué)會(huì)法語(yǔ)的 4)(無(wú)意地,順便地)獲得,找到: e.g.: Ive picked up a bad cold. 我得了重感冒most1)adj用于最高級(jí),表示“最”:

14、This is the most beautiful can/ garden Ive even seen.這是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最漂亮的車(chē)/花園。The most intelligent girl in this class is Jane. 這個(gè)班上最聰明的姑娘是簡(jiǎn)。2)adj大多數(shù)的,大部分的:Most doctors dont smoke.大多數(shù)醫(yī)生不吸煙。3)adv非常,很(相當(dāng)于very,但通常用于表達(dá)主觀感情、見(jiàn)解等):This is a most interesting/ exciting story.這是個(gè)非常有趣/激動(dòng)人心的故事。(說(shuō)話者的觀點(diǎn))5、Dan was most surpr

15、ised when he heard the news.most adv.相當(dāng),非常(修飾adj) e.g.: This is a most useful book e.g.: He was most polite to me 他對(duì)我非常禮貌most與very區(qū)別: most:表示主觀的感情感情,見(jiàn)解見(jiàn)解 e.g.: He was most kind to me.他對(duì)我非常好 very:客觀的陳述客觀的陳述 e.g.: He is very tall 他非常高Last Tuesday he received a letter from thelocal police. accept &

16、receive?他已經(jīng)接受了我們的邀請(qǐng)。 He has accepted our invitation.我沒(méi)有收到你的傳真。I didnt receive your fax.accept: 強(qiáng)調(diào)主動(dòng)地或自愿地接受,或者說(shuō),經(jīng)過(guò)考慮后同意接受。receive: 著重僅僅接到或收到這一結(jié)論或事實(shí),而不含采取主動(dòng)或積極行動(dòng)的意思。rob 與與 steal 的用法區(qū)別的用法區(qū)別1. 從意思上看:rob 指公開(kāi)地“搶”、“奪”(通常使用暴力);而 steal 則指在人們不防備或不在場(chǎng)的情況下悄悄地“偷”。2. 從結(jié)構(gòu)上看,兩句所使用的句型完全不同: rob被搶的人或地方of被搶的東西 steal被偷走的

17、東西from某人或某地 Theythe bank of a lot of money. 他們從銀行搶了很多錢(qián)。 They stole a lot of money from the bank. 他們從銀行偷了很多錢(qián)。Their ship was robbed. 他們船上的東西都被搶走了 Their ship was . 他們的船被偷走了。Hey, Jack! Youre wanted on the phone.This is the man who is wanted by the police.Want 用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)可以表示想與某人見(jiàn)面,談話,或表示通緝,追捕。Notany more: 我

18、不能再見(jiàn)你了。I cant see you any more.我不能再等了。I cant wait any more.他不再是個(gè)年輕人了。He is not a young man any more.Notany more=no moreNot any longer=no longer At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found.一只睡著的狗 a sleeping dog 一張焦慮的臉 a worried faceGrammarPassive voice 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一

19、般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng):主語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng):主語(yǔ)+be done一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng):主語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng):主語(yǔ)+was/were done一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng):主語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng):主語(yǔ)+will/shall be done現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng):主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng):主語(yǔ)+be being done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng):have/has been done Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call

20、 at the station. Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small vill

21、age four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen ! First listen and then answer the question:How lo

22、ng had the police taken to find his bicycle? Dan Robinson was worried because he heard from _ . Yesterday he went to _ . A smiling policeman told him that his bike stolen _ years ago was found. At the news, he was not only very _ but also _ .the local policethe station20surprisedamusedDan was worrie

23、d because _.a. he received a letter b. the police wanted himc. he went to the station yesterday d. he didnt know why the police wanted him Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Dan wondered

24、why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. I

25、t is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen !call on/upon 拜訪(某人) call (sb) up 給某人打電話call off 取消 call out(to) (向)大聲喊 call at

26、拜訪(某地) call in 召集, 邀請(qǐng)Exercise 用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空 : 1 I called_ you five times yesterday. Were you out?2 Its too late to go to the pictures. Why dont we call the whole thing _?3 We called _to him but he could not hear us.4 I called _ the post office on my way to work.5 Please call me _ tonight. This is my numbe

27、r.6 Lets call _ a doctor for the baby.onoffoutatupinHomework 1.聽(tīng)課文聽(tīng)課文30分鐘分鐘 2.朗讀背誦朗讀背誦34課,課, 3.抄寫(xiě)抄寫(xiě)34課單詞每個(gè)課單詞每個(gè)1遍遍,翻譯翻譯1遍,默遍,默1遍完遍完成課后成課后34課課后練習(xí)課課后練習(xí) 4.聽(tīng)寫(xiě)第聽(tīng)寫(xiě)第34課,錯(cuò)詞課,錯(cuò)詞5111 while (h)wail n. 一段時(shí)間 wait for a while after a while for a long while regret rigret v.遺憾,后悔,抱歉e.g. I regret to tell you a bad n

28、ews. I regret telling him the news. far adv 非常(=much) 修飾比較級(jí) rush r v. 沖,沖進(jìn) e.g. They rushed up the stairs. act kt v. 行動(dòng),扮演 act the role of take actione.g. Think well before you act. straight streit adv 徑直,直接 fright frait n. 害怕 frighten vt.使驚嚇frightening a. 令人感到可怕的 frightened a. 自己感到可怕的 battered btd

29、adj. 撞壞的destroyed car不能修 / damaged car能修 / battered car 變形 shortly :tli adv. 很快, 不久(=soon ) afterwards :ftwdz adv. 以后,后來(lái)(=later ) shortly afterwards 不久以后 regret v. 后悔 regret sth. 后悔. regret to do sth. 很遺憾要去做. regret doing sth. 很遺憾已經(jīng)做了. regret that +從句遺憾遺憾: pity n. sorry adj. regret v. Its a pity / I

30、 am sorry to far adv. 非常 farmuch, 修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí), 注意most 是修飾形容詞或副詞的, 而不是比較級(jí)。 fright n. 害怕 get a fright 得到驚嚇的感覺(jué)(類(lèi)似get a surprise) You give me a fright. 你嚇了我一跳 give me a pleasure/an excitement/a fright* frighten vt. 使驚嚇;vi. 驚恐 You frighten me. frightening adj. 令人感到可怕的; frightened adj. 自己感到可怕的; frightful

31、terrible adj. 可怕 Cold is frightful. 寒冷是可怕的 battered adj. 撞壞的 battered 被撞變形的; battered bag 破舊不堪的包(battered與軟的東西連用時(shí),表示用舊了,破舊不堪的)。 rush v. 沖 vi. 沖,奔 While I was talking to Frank, a man rushed into the room. vt.&vi. 倉(cāng)促行事,倉(cāng)促完成;趕緊做 Tom always rushes his homework on Sunday evenings. n. 猛沖,奔Roy made a r

32、ush at the thieves.1.A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver and he was not regretted it. 1)while詞性是? n. =a short time ago,表示“一會(huì)兒”,時(shí)常與a連用,有時(shí)也與the,this 等連用: They havent seen each other for a long while. I saw her a short while ago. 2)however在句子的位置? 可以放句首, 可以放句中.2.He is finding his new work

33、 far more exciting.1)find 可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài), 可以用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) He is finding his trip very exciting.2) far more exciting 更有趣 =much more exciting(在a.和ad.的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)前面,可以用far來(lái)表示強(qiáng)調(diào),譯為“很,大大的”) Its far/much colder today than it was yesterday.3.When he was driving along Catford Streetrecently, he saw two thieves rush out of a

34、shop and run towards a waiting car. see sb. do &see sb. doing 前者:看見(jiàn)某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)全過(guò)程) 后者:看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事(只看到瞬間) 其他感知?jiǎng)釉~smell, feel, hear, watch, notice等,用法一樣。4.The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag.1)with 做什么成分? The boy came in with a book. The boy with a book came in. 前者:作狀語(yǔ)(在名詞或代

35、詞后做定語(yǔ)) 后者:作定語(yǔ)(出現(xiàn)在動(dòng)詞之后做狀語(yǔ))2) get a fright 嚇了一跳3)so+ a./ad.+ that such+(修飾詞或形容詞)n.+that 如何區(qū)分,用such/so?4.The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag.1)with 做什么成分? The boy came in with a book. The boy with a book came in. 前者:作狀語(yǔ)(在名詞或代詞后做定語(yǔ)) 后者:作定語(yǔ)(出現(xiàn)在動(dòng)詞之后做狀語(yǔ))2) get a fright 嚇了一跳3)so

36、+ a./ad.+ that such+(修飾詞或形容詞)n.+that 如何區(qū)分,用such/so?6.The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. damage n. 不可數(shù)名詞,“損失,損害”; 給某物造成損失 “cause/do damage to sth”;可以great,much,serious,heavy,slight,little等修飾。 damages n.可數(shù)名詞,總用復(fù)數(shù)形式,無(wú)單數(shù)形式,“賠償,賠償費(fèi)”。 The company has paid for the damage. The company

37、has paid us damages. 已賠償損失;把賠款付給我們。 damage vt. damage “損壞,毀壞”,(非生物的)5.As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. 1)as = when 當(dāng)時(shí)候 2)get away run away 逃跑 3) drive into (汽車(chē))開(kāi)進(jìn) ,這里的意思是? 撞上 6.The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. damage

38、n. 不可數(shù)名詞,“損失,損害”; 給某物造成損失 “cause/do damage to sth”;可以great,much,serious,heavy,slight,little等修飾。 damages n.可數(shù)名詞,總用復(fù)數(shù)形式,無(wú)單數(shù)形式,“賠償,賠償費(fèi)”。 The company has paid for the damage. The company has paid us damages. 已賠償損失;把賠款付給我們。 damage vt. damage “損壞,毀壞”,(非生物的)7、Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car

39、and both men were arrested. shortly afterwards 沒(méi)過(guò)多久 both men =two persons stop the car 攔住車(chē)子 stop thief 捉賊 Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion:HowdidRoystopthethieves? Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver and he was not regretted it. He is finding his n

40、ew work far more exciting.When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag full of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one with the money got such a fright that h

41、e dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the ca

42、r and both men were arrested. Roy is finding his new job as a bus driver _. Recently he saw _ run out of a shop when driving along _. Roy drove the bus straight at the thieves so that they _ and ran to their car. And Roy damaged the car by driving his bus into the back. Then he called up _. Finally,

43、 the two thieves _.excitingCatford Streettwo thievesdropped the bagthe policewere arrestedRoy Trenton _.a.prefers driving a bus to driving a taxi b. prefers driving a taxi to driving a busc. is sorry he isnt a taxi driver d. is glad he didnt change his job Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short w

44、hile ago, however, he became a bus driver and he was not regretted it. He is finding his new work far more exciting.When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag full of money. Roy acted quickly

45、and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested. 注意搭配:so m

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