1、蜘蛛紙牌2015-5-122015-5-122015-5-12源程序代碼分析四個部分組成Spider.javaSpiderMenuBar.javaPKCard.javaAboutDialog.java功能區功能區開局開局: :進入游戲后進入游戲后, ,單擊開局單擊開局, ,游戲正游戲正式開始式開始. .這時發牌這時發牌區會自動發區會自動發1010張牌張牌疊加在牌面顯示區疊加在牌面顯示區中的牌上中的牌上. .發牌發牌: :單擊發牌后單擊發牌后, ,發牌區向牌面顯示發牌區向牌面顯示區發區發1010張牌張牌. .1.SpiderMenuBar.java功能：SpiderMenuBar.java代碼i

2、mport javax.swing.JMenuBar;import javax.swing.JMenu;import javax.swing.JMenuItem;import javax.swing.JRadioButtonMenuItem;import javax.swing.ButtonGroup;public class SpiderMenuBar extends JMenuBar Spider main = null;/生成spider框架對象 /生成菜單組 JMenu jNewGame = new JMenu(游戲); JMenu jHelp = new JMenu(幫助); /生成

3、菜單項 JMenuItem jItemAbout = new JMenuItem(關于); JMenuItem jItemOpen = new JMenuItem(開局); JMenuItem jItemPlayAgain = new JMenuItem(重新發牌);JRadioButtonMenuItem jRMItemEasy = new JRadioButtonMenuItem(簡單：單一花色); JRadioButtonMenuItem jRMItemNormal = new JRadioButtonMenuItem(中級：雙花色); JRadioButtonMenuItem jRMI

4、temHard = new JRadioButtonMenuItem(高級：四花色); JMenuItem jItemExit = new JMenuItem(退出); JMenuItem jItemValid = new JMenuItem(顯示可行操作); /*構造函數，生成JMenuBar的圖形界面*/ public SpiderMenuBar(Spider spider) this.main = spider; /*初始化“游戲”菜單欄*/ jNewGame.add(jItemOpen);jNewGame.add(jItemPlayAgain); jNewGame.add(jItemV

5、alid); jNewGame.addSeparator(); /添加劃分線 jNewGame.add(jRMItemEasy);jNewGame.add(jRMItemNormal); jNewGame.add(jRMItemHard); jNewGame.addSeparator(); jNewGame.add(jItemExit); ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup(); /為一個按鈕創建一個互斥作用域，當“選中”一個按鈕事，講關閉其他所有的按鈕 group.add(jRMItemEasy);group.add(jRMItemNormal); gro

6、up.add(jRMItemHard); jHelp.add(jItemAbout); this.add(jNewGame);this.add(jHelp); /為組件添加事件監聽，點擊菜單觸發相應的方法 jItemOpen.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e) main.newGame(); );jItemPlayAgain.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.Actio

7、nListener() public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e) if(main.getC() 60)main.deal(); );jItemValid.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e) new Show().start(); );jItemExit.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.Actio

8、nListener() public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e) main.dispose(); System.exit(0); ); jRMItemEasy.setSelected(true); /默認選上“簡單級別”jRMItemEasy.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e) main.setGrade(Spider.EASY); m

9、ain.initCards() ; main.newGame(); );jRMItemNormal.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e) main.setGrade(Spider.NATURAL); main.initCards(); main.newGame(););jRMItemHard.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() public

10、 void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e) main.setGrade(Spider.HARD); main.initCards(); main.newGame(); );jNewGame.addMenuListener(new javax.swing.event.MenuListener() public void menuSelected(javax.swing.event.MenuEvent e) if(main.getC() 60)jItemPlayAgain.setEnabled(true); elsejItemPlayAg

11、ain.setEnabled(false); public void menuDeselected(javax.swing.event.MenuEvent e) public void menuCanceled(javax.swing.event.MenuEvent e) );jItemAbout.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e) new AboutDialog(); ); /構造名為show的Thread

12、線程：顯示可以執行的操作 class Show extends Thread public void run()main.showEnableOperator(); 2015-5-122.PKCard.java2.PKCard.java功能：功能：黑桃8和黑桃9會閃爍一下，即一張顯示牌本身，一張顯示“白牌”PKCard.java代碼import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import javax.swing.*;/創建名為PKCard的標簽類public class PKCard extends JLabel implements MouseList

13、ener,MouseMotionListener /紙牌的位置 Point point = null; Point initPoint = null; int value = 0; int type= 0; String name = null; Container pane = null; /標簽主容器為空 Spider main = null;boolean canMove = false; boolean isFront = false; /紙牌為背面顯示 PKCard previousCard = null; /表示上面一張紙牌為空 public void mouseClicked(M

14、ouseEvent arg0) /啟動flash線程，不斷的獲取下一張牌，直到完成 public void flashCard(PKCard card) new Flash(card).start(); if(main.getNextCard(card) != null) card.flashCard(main.getNextCard(card); class Flash extends Thread /構造名為Flash的Thread線程 private PKCard card = null; public Flash(PKCard card)this.card = card; /線程的ru

15、n方法，提示玩家有可行性操作 public void run() boolean is = false;ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(images/white.gif);for (int i = 0; i 30 & b 71) a+; else if (b 71) a = -1; if (a != -1)Point p = main.getLastCardLocation(a); if (p = null) p = main.getGroundLabelLocation(a); b = y - p.y; if (b = 96)a = -1; return

16、 a; public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent arg0)public void mouseExited(MouseEvent arg0) /用鼠標拖動紙牌事件的處理方法public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent arg0)if (canMove)int x = 0; int y = 0; Point p = arg0.getPoint();x = p.x - point.x; y = p.y - point.y; this.moving(x, y); /紙牌移動（x，y）個位置public void moving(int x, in

17、t y) PKCard card = main.getNextCard(this); Point p = this.getLocation(); /將組件移動到容器中指定的順序索引。 pane.setComponentZOrder(this, 1); main.table.remove(p); p.x += x; p.y += y; this.setLocation(p); main.table.put(p, this); if (card != null) card.moving(x, y); public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent arg0)/構造函數publi

18、c PKCard(String name, Spider spider) super(); this.type = new Integer(name.substring(0, 1).intValue(); this.value = new Integer(name.substring(2).intValue(); = name; this.main = spider; this.pane = this.main.getContentPane(); this.addMouseListener(this); this.addMouseMotionListener(this);

19、this.setIcon(new ImageIcon(images/rear.gif); this.setSize(71, 96); this.setVisible(true); /令紙牌顯示正面public void turnFront() this.setIcon(new ImageIcon(images/ + name + .gif); this.isFront = true; /令紙牌顯示背面public void turnRear() this.setIcon(new ImageIcon(images/rear.gif); this.isFront = false; this.can

20、Move = false; /將紙牌移動到點pointpublic void moveto(Point point) this.setLocation(point); this.initPoint = point; /判斷牌是否能移動public void setCanMove(boolean can) this.canMove = can; PKCard card = main.getPreviousCard(this); if (card != null & card.isCardFront() if (!can)if (!card.isCardCanMove()return; e

21、lsecard.setCanMove(can); elseif (this.value + 1 = card.getCardValue() & this.type = card.getCardType()card.setCanMove(can);elsecard.setCanMove(false); /判斷紙牌是否是正面public boolean isCardFront()return this.isFront; public boolean isCardCanMove()return this.canMove; public int getCardValue()return val

22、ue; public int getCardType()return type; 3.AboutDialog.java3.AboutDialog.java功能：功能：單擊單擊“幫助幫助”“”“關于關于”單擊“聲明”AboutDialog.javaAboutDialog.java代碼代碼import javax.swing.*;import java.awt.*;/*“關于”窗口 */public class AboutDialog extends JDialog/創建對話框窗口類JPanel jMainPane = new JPanel();JTabbedPane jTabbedPane =

23、new JTabbedPane();private JPanel jPanel1 = new JPanel();private JPanel jPanel2 = new JPanel();private JTextArea jt1 = new JTextArea(將電腦多次分發給你的牌按照相同的花色由大至小排列起來。直到桌面上的牌全都消失。); private JTextArea jt2 = new JTextArea(小玩怡情，大玩傷身！); /*構造函數*/Public AboutDialog()setTitle(蜘蛛牌);setSize(300,200);setResizable(fal

24、se);setDefaultCloseOperation (WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE); Container c = this.getContentPane();jt1.setSize(260,200);jt2.setSize(260,200);jt1.setEditable(false);jt2.setEditable(false);/文本能否編輯jt1.setLineWrap(true); jt2.setLineWrap(true); /字自動換行jt1.setFont(new Font(楷體_GB2312, java.awt.Font.BOLD,

25、13);jt1.setForeground(Color.blue);jt2.setFont(new Font(楷體_GB2312, java.awt.Font.BOLD, 13);jt2.setForeground(Color.black);jPanel1.add(jt1);jPanel2.add(jt2);jTabbedPane.setSize(300,200);jTabbedPane.addTab(游戲規則, null, jPanel1, null);jTabbedPane.addTab(聲明, null, jPanel2, null);/選項卡顯示標題；顯示圖標；顯示組件；工具提示jMa

26、inPane.add(jTabbedPane);c.add(jMainPane);pack();/調整窗口大小，以適合組件的大小和布局this.setVisible(true); 2015-5-124.Spider.java4.Spider.java功能：功能：簡單：單一花色簡單：單一花色高級：四花色高級：四花色中級：雙花色中級：雙花色異常及成功處異常及成功處理理Spider.javaSpider.java代碼代碼import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import javax.swing.*;import java.util.*;public cl

27、ass Spider extends JFrame/整型變量，表示難度等級為：簡單public statiac final int EASY = 1;public static final int NATURAL = 2;public static final int HARD = 3;private int grade = Spider.EASY; /設定初始難度等級為簡單private Container pane = null; /創建一個容器對象/生成紙牌數組private PKCard cards = new PKCard104;private JLabel clickLabel =

28、 null;/創建右下角發牌區的鼠標響應區域 private int c = 0; /表示紙牌的數量 private int n = 0; /紙牌的等級private int a = 0; /紙牌的所在列號private int finish = 0; /紙牌從小到大排列成功的次數Hashtable table = null; private JLabel groundLabel = null;public static void main(String args) Spider spider = new Spider(); spider.setVisible(true); /構造函數publ

29、ic Spider()setTitle(蜘蛛牌); setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);setSize(1024, 742);setJMenuBar(new SpiderMenuBar(this); pane = this.getContentPane(); pane.setBackground(new Color(0, 112, 26); /設置背景顏色 pane.setLayout(null); clickLabel = new JLabel(); clickLabel.setBounds(883, 606,

30、 121, 96);/設置響應區的坐標 pane.add(clickLabel); clickLabel.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) if (c 60)Spider.this.deal(); ); this.initCards(); this.randomCards(); this.setCardsLocation(); groundLabel = new JLabel10;/創建背景框數組 int x = 20; for (int i = 0; i 10; i+) g

31、roundLabeli = new JLabel();groundLabeli.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder(javax.swing.border.EtchedBorder.RAISED); groundLabeli.setBounds(x, 25, 71, 96); x += 101; this.pane.add(groundLabeli); this.setVisible(true); this.deal(); this.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter()class Show ext

32、ends Threadpublic void run() Spider.this.showEnableOperator(); public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) if (finish != 8) if (e.getKeyCode() = KeyEvent.VK_D & c 60) Spider.this.deal(); else if (e.getKeyCode() = KeyEvent.VK_M) new Show().start(); ); /開始新游戲public void newGame() this.randomCards(); this.s

33、etCardsLocation(); this.setGroundLabelZOrder(); this.deal();/返回紙牌的數量public int getC()return c; /設置等級public void setGrade(int grade)this.grade = grade; /紙牌初始化public void initCards() /如果紙牌已被賦值，即將其從框架的面板中移去 if (cards0 != null) for (int i = 0; i 104; i+)pane.remove(cardsi); int n = 0; /通過難度等級，為n賦值 if (t

34、his.grade = Spider.EASY)n = 1; else if (this.grade = Spider.NATURAL)n = 2; elsen = 4; /為card賦值 for (int i = 1; i = 8; i+) for (int j = 1; j = 13; j+) cards(i - 1) * 13 + j - 1 = new PKCard(i % n + 1) + - + j , this); this.randomCards(); public void randomCards()PKCard temp = null; /隨機生成牌號 for (int i

35、 = 0; i 52; i+) int a = (int) (Math.random() * 104); int b = (int) (Math.random() * 104); temp = cardsa; cardsa = cardsb; cardsb = temp; /還原設置，下次玩的時候可以重新選擇等級public void setNA()a = 0; n = 0;public void setCardsLocation() table = new Hashtable(); c = 0; finish = 0; n = 0; a = 0; int x = 883; int y = 5

36、80;/初始化待展開的紙牌 for (int i = 0; i 6; i+) for (int j = 0; j 5; i-) for (int j = 0; j = 104) continue; pane.add(cardsn); cardsn.turnRear(); cardsn.moveto(new Point(x, y); /將紙牌移到固定位置 table.put(new Point(x, y), cardsn); x += 101; x = 20; y -= 5; public void showEnableOperator() int x = 0; out: while (true

37、)Point point = null; PKCard card = null; doif (point != null)n+;point = this.getLastCardLocation(n); while (point = null)point = this.getLastCardLocation(+n); if (n = 10) n = 0;x+; if (x = 10) break out; card = (PKCard) this.table.get(point); while (!card.isCardCanMove(); while (this.getPreviousCard

38、(card) != null& this.getPreviousCard(card).isCardCanMove()card = this.getPreviousCard(card); if (a = 10)a = 0;for (; a 10; a+)if (a != n)Point p = null; PKCard c = null;doif (p != null)a+; p = this.getLastCardLocation(a);int z = 0; while (p = null)p = this.getLastCardLocation(+a); if (a = 10) a

39、= 0; if (a = n) a+; z+; if (z = 10) break out; c = (PKCard) this.table.get(p); while (!c.isCardCanMove();if (c.getCardValue() = card.getCardValue() + 1)card.flashCard(card); tryThread.sleep(800); catch (InterruptedException e)e.printStackTrace(); c.flashCard(c); a+; if (a = 10)n+; break out; n+;if (

40、n = 10)n = 0; x+; if (x = 10)break out; /游戲運行，分牌public void deal() this.setNA();for (int i = 0; i 10; i+)if (this.getLastCardLocation(i)=null)JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, 有空位不能發牌！, 提示, JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);return; int x = 20; for (int i = 0; i 10; i+) Point lastPoint = this.getLastCar

41、dLocation(i); /這張牌應“背面向上” if (c = 0)lastPoint.y += 5; /當還沒發過紙牌時，每列紙牌y坐標相差5個像素 elselastPoint.y += 20;table.remove(cardsc + i.getLocation(); cardsc + i.moveto(lastPoint); table.put(new Point(lastPoint), cardsc + i);cardsc + i.turnFront();cardsc + i.setCanMove(true); /將組件card移動到容器中指定的順序索引。 this.pane.se

42、tComponentZOrder(cardsc + i, 1);Point point = new Point(lastPoint);if (cardsc + i.getCardValue() = 1)int n = cardsc + i.whichColumnAvailable(point);point.y -= 240;PKCard card = (PKCard) this.table.get(point);/判斷紙牌是否可回收，以及回收的次數if (card != null & card.isCardCanMove()this.haveFinish(n); x += 101; c

43、 += 10; /獲得當前紙牌上面的那張紙牌public PKCard getPreviousCard(PKCard card) Point point = new Point(card.getLocation(); point.y -= 5; card = (PKCard) table.get(point); if (card != null)return card; point.y -= 15; card = (PKCard) table.get(point); return card; /獲得當前紙牌下面的那張紙牌 public PKCard getNextCard(PKCard card) Point point = new Point(card.getLocation(); point.y += 5; card = (PKCard) table.get(point); if (card !