1、SectionAWords preview how often exercise housework hardly ever 多久一次多久一次v. & n. 鍛煉；運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉；運(yùn)動(dòng)家務(wù)勞動(dòng)；家務(wù)事家務(wù)勞動(dòng)；家務(wù)事adv. 幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有adv. 曾；曾經(jīng)曾；曾經(jīng)Words previewonce twice time surf Internet program adv. 一次一次adv. 兩次兩次n. 次；次數(shù)次；次數(shù)v. 在在沖浪沖浪; 在激浪上駕在激浪上駕 (船船)n. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)；互聯(lián)網(wǎng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)；互聯(lián)網(wǎng)n. 節(jié)目；表演節(jié)目；表演What do you usually do

2、on weekends?I usually surf the Internet surfgo shoppingdo some cleaningreadWhat do you usually do on weekends?I usually do homeworkplay footballwatch TVgo fishing- What do you usually do on weekends?-I watch TV exercise=play sports read books= go shopping use the Internet help with housework go to t

3、he movies do some readingneverhardly eversometimesoftenalwaysusually /ekssaiz /intnet/alwaysalwaysusuallyusuallyoftenoftensometimessometimesneverneverhardlyhardly ever ever總是總是通常通常常常常常有時(shí)有時(shí)幾乎不幾乎不從不從不I always do some reading on weekends.-What does she/he do on weekends?- She/He _ _.usuallyplays sports

4、/exercises-What does she/he do on weekends?- She/He _ _.-What does she/he do on weekends?- She/He _ _.often-What does she/he do on weekends?- She/He _ _.A: How often does he do sports?B: He alwaysin the morning.He often , but sometimes he And he hardly ever He never .oftensometimeshardly evernevergo

5、 shoppinggo to movieshelp with housework exerciseuse the Internet watch TV( usually)( often)( sometimes)( always)( hardly ever)( never)Lets talk about the people in the picture below. What do they do on weekends?always usually often sometimes hardly ever neverWhat do you usually do on weekends?Alway

6、s(100%) usuallysometimeshardly ever never(0%)often1._ 4._2. _ 5._3._ do some reading/read bookshelp with houseworkwatch TVgo shoppingMake a list of the different weekend activitiesexercise/play sports1aa ab bc cd dee e- What do you do on weekends?-I usually watch TV.-Do you go shopping?- No, I never

7、 go shopping. / Yes, sometimes. play sports=exercise read booksdo my homeworkhelp with houseworkgo to the moviesplay computer gameswatch TVgo shoppingPairworkPairwork1cMake your conversations about what you do on weekendsA: How often do you watch TV?B: I watch TV every day.A: Whats your favorite pro

8、gram?B: Animal World.A: How often do you watch it?B: Twice a week.2c2cPairworkHow often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversations. Role-play the conversation.Jack : Hi, Claire, are you free next week ?Claire: Hmm next week is quite full for me, Jack.Jack : Really ? Ho

9、w come ?Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.Jack: W hat kind of dance are you learning ?Claire: Oh, swing dance. Its fun ! I have class once a week, every Monday.Jack : How often do you have piano lessons ?Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.Jack : Well, how about Tuesday ?Claire: Oh, I

10、 have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come ?Jack : Sure !2c2cgo to the park (often)A: What do they do on weekends?B: They often go to the park.four times a weekA: How often do they go to the park?B: They go to the park four times a week./ Four times a week.read some books (always)

11、A: What does she do on weekends?B: She always reads some books.every dayA: How often does she do some reading?B: Every day.surf the Internet (sometimes)A: What does he do on weekends?B: He sometimes surfs the Internet.twice a weekA: How often does he surf the Internet?B: Twice a week.swim /go swimmi

12、ng (hardly ever)B: She hardly ever goes swimming.A: Does she often go swimming on weekends?once a weekA: How often does she go swimming?B: Once a week.once a monthtwice a monththree times a month2013 What do you usually do on weekends ?I always exercise. What do they do on weekends ?They often help

13、with housework.What does she do on weekends ? She sometimes goes shopping.How often do you go to the movies ?I go to the movies maybe once a week.How often does he watch TV ?He hardly ever watches TV.Do you go shopping ?No, I never go shopping.Grammar Focus本課時(shí)我們學(xué)習(xí)的主要語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)是由本課時(shí)我們學(xué)習(xí)的主要語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)是由 wh- 和和 how 引

14、導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句以及對(duì)應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句以及對(duì)應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。如如: What do/does ? How often do/does ? 等。等。What do you usually do on weekends?你通常周末做什么？你通常周末做什么？I usually listen to music.我通常聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。我通常聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。How often do you go to the factory?你多久去一次工廠？你多久去一次工廠？I go to the factory twice a week.我兩周去一次。我兩周去一次。How often do you exercise? 你（你們）多

15、久鍛煉一次身體？你（你們）多久鍛煉一次身體？ How often + 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞 do (does 或或 did) + 主主語(yǔ)語(yǔ) + do sth.?語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法 頻度副詞頻度副詞 頻度副詞表示行為動(dòng)作的頻率，例如，always 總是， usually 通常， often 經(jīng)常， sometimes 有時(shí)，hardly ever 幾乎不，never 從不。 基本用法 頻度副詞表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或情況，常和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用. They always go to park by bus. 頻度副詞一般放在系動(dòng)詞be ,助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前。 Kate is often late for s

16、chool. 對(duì)這些頻度副詞提問(wèn)時(shí)，用How often, 意為“多久一次” I sometimes watch TV (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) How often do you watch TV ?疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞 how often 是問(wèn)頻率是問(wèn)頻率 (多久一次多久一次),（在（在這里這里助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞 do (does或或did) 是起幫助構(gòu)成疑是起幫助構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)的作用）與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連問(wèn)的作用）與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用用, 回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞。回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞。如：如：once, twice, three times, sometimes, quite, often,

17、 never, every day, once a week, twice a month, three times a month, three or four times a month 等。等。- What do you usually do on weekends?- I usually play soccer.- What do they do on weekends?- They often go to the movies.- What does he do on weekends?- He sometimes watches TV.- How often do you shop

18、?- I shop once a month.- How often does Cheng watch TV?- He watches TV twice a week.-Do you go shopping? No, I never go shoppingGrammarGrammarFocusFocus課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧請(qǐng)對(duì)下面句子劃線部分提問(wèn)。請(qǐng)對(duì)下面句子劃線部分提問(wèn)。1. He usually visits his grandpa every winter.2. I visit my grandparents twice a year.What does he usually do

19、every winter?How often do you visit your grandparents?Complete the question with do or does. Then match the questions and answers. 1.How often _ he play soccer ? 2. _ you drink milk ? 3. How often _ they stay up late ? 4. _ Sue eat a healthy breakfast ? 5. How often _ you eat apples ? 6. _ your pare

20、nts play sports ? a. Yes. She usually does.b. Hardly ever. I dont like them. c. He palys at least twice a week.d. No, they dont . Theyre too busy.e. Never. They always go to bed early.f. Yes, I do. Every day.3a3adoesDodoDoesdoDocfeabdUse the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them w

21、ith a partner.3b3bQuestions My partners answers1._ ? _ (how often/help with housework)2._? _ (what/usually/do/weekends3._ ? _ (how often/best friend/exercise)4._ ? _ (what/usually/do/after school)How often do you help with houseworkWhat do you usually do on weekendsHow often does your best friend ex

22、erciseWhat do you usually do after schoolWhat can you do to improve your English?3c3cHow often do you. Names Frequency read English books? Liu Yin twice a weeklisten to English tapes?listen to English songs?read English magzines?see English movies?.eat vegetableseat fruiteat little junk foodsleep ni

23、ne hours every nightdrink milk exercisea healthylifestyleeating habitseat rice for meals Do you have a healthy lifestyle?Are they in good health(=healthy)?Of course, they arent.Why are they so heavy?Because their eating habits are bad. They like eating junk foodHow can we keep healthy?Try to eat mor

24、e healthy foodand less junk food.Try to exercise every day.Everyone must sleep 8 or 9 hours every night.1. Eat rice for meals.2.Try to eat vegetables every day. 3.Eat fruit every day.4. Eat some meat sometimes.5.Dont eat the food with too much oil.6. Drink some milk every day. keep healthy eating ha

25、bitsWho has better eating habits?Whose lifestyle is better?TinaTinaTinaTinaI think Tina has better eating habits. Because she every day.She two or three times a week. She neverHer lifestyle is better.Sheevery day.Shenine hours every night. She looks after her health. She is very healthy. “unhealthy”

26、 . Lisa sleeps eight hours every night. She eats a good breakfast and she exercises every day. She never eats junk food. healthy/unhealthy Lucy likes to watch TV. On weekends, she never exercises and she doesnt like fruits or vegetables.She eats junk food. And Pam never goes to the doctor. healthy/u

27、nhealthy Peter is tall and thin. He plays tennis three times a week and he runs five miles every Saturday. He never watches TV.He eats fruits and vegetables every day and sleeps nine hours every night. healthy/unhealthy Read about each person. Then circle “healthy” orI think in our class, _ students

28、 likeAll students? =100% Most students?=51%-99%Some students?=1%-50% No students? = 0% using the internet.doing homework.playing table tennis. (ping-pong)playing basketball.playing soccer.listening to music.going to the movies.watching TV.playing computer games.going camping in the country.In our cl

29、ass, _ students likeusing the Internet. _ students Like playing sports. _ students like watching TV. As for homework, _ students like doing it.2b2bRead the article and complete the pie charts on the next page. What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time? What do No. 5 High school student

30、s do in their free time Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only 15 percent of our students exercise every day. 45 percent exercise four to six times a week. 20 p

31、ercent exercise only one to three times a week .And 20 percent do not exercise at all ! We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that 90% of them use the Internet every day. The other 10% use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not fo

32、r homework.2b2bThe answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only 2% of the students watch TV one to three times a week.13% watch TV four to six times. And 85% watch TV every day ! Although many students like to watch sports, games shows are the most popular.It is goo

33、d to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember , “old habits die h

34、ard” . So start exercising before its late!它對(duì)于大腦和身體是健康的。 Read the article and complete the pie chart2b15%20%45%0%20%90%10%85%2%13%1.How many percent of the students do not exercise at all?2.How many percent of the students use the Internet every day?3.How often do most students w

35、atch TV? What do they usually watch?4.What does the writer think is the best way to relax? Why? 5.Do you think the students at No.5 are healthy? Why or why not? 2c2cRead the article again and answer the questions.Twenty percent.Ninety percent.Every day. Game shows.Exercise. It is healthy for the min

36、d and the body.No.According to the article and the pie charts, write sentences with the percentages using always, usually or sometimes.2d2d1.90%:2.85%:3.45%:4.10%:5.13%:6.2%:Ninety percent of the students always use the Internet.Eighty-five percent of the students watch TV every day.Forty-five perce

37、nt of the students exercise four to six times a week.Ten percent of the students use the Internet at least three or four times a week.Thirteen percent of the students watch TV four to six times a week. Two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1. ask sb. abo

38、ut sth. 向某人詢問(wèn)某事 2.主語(yǔ)+ find+ that 從句 發(fā)現(xiàn) 3.four to six times a week 每周四至六次 4.notat all 根本不 一點(diǎn)也不 5.go online, use the Internet 上網(wǎng) 6. be surprised 感到驚奇 7.at least 至少 8. three or four times a week 每周三到四次 9. by doing sth. 通過(guò)做某事 10. Its + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是.的11. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 12. such

39、 as 例如13. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光14. start doing sth. 開(kāi)始做某事 短語(yǔ)歸納短語(yǔ)歸納 3. percent 百分?jǐn)?shù)， 基數(shù)詞 + percent： percent 沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，根據(jù)所修飾 的名詞來(lái)判斷謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。 Forty percent of the students in our class are girls. Thirty percent of time passed2. find + 賓語(yǔ) +名詞, 發(fā)現(xiàn) ： We have found him (to be) a good boy. find + 賓語(yǔ)

40、+ 形容詞， 發(fā)現(xiàn)： He found the room dirty. find + 賓語(yǔ) + 現(xiàn)在分詞， 發(fā)現(xiàn) ： I found her standing at the door. 1. free 空閑的，有空的， 反義詞 busy. be free 有空，閑著，相當(dāng)于 have time. Ill be free next week. = Ill have time next week. be free to do sth. 自由地做某事“免費(fèi)的，自由的”4. exercise做動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可作及物動(dòng)詞，也可作不及物動(dòng) 詞。例如：She exercises two or three time

41、s a week. 她一周鍛煉兩三次。 She exercises the dog every day. 每天她都遛狗。【拓展】exercise作名詞時(shí)，意為“鍛煉；運(yùn)動(dòng)”時(shí)是不可 數(shù)名詞，意為“體操；練習(xí)”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。例如： I should eat less food and take more exercise. 我應(yīng)該少吃飯，多鍛煉。 We do morning exercises every morning. 我們每天早上都晨練.5.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we th

42、ink the best way to relax is through exercise.通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或看娛樂(lè)節(jié)目放松是好的，但是我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方式是通過(guò)鍛煉。（1）Its good to do sth. 意為“做某事好”，它是 “Its+adj.+to do sth.”句型句型.it作形式主語(yǔ)作形式主語(yǔ)例如：Its good to run in the morning. 早上跑步是好的。 (2)the best way to do sth.意為“做某事最好的方法” 也可表達(dá)為the best way of doing sth.例如： I have a good way to do with

43、 the problem. 我有一個(gè)處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題的好方法。(3)by using the Internet or watching game shows， by作介詞，表示“通過(guò)某種方式”。置于動(dòng)名詞前表示方法、手段、原因等。 例如：By working hard he made great progress. 通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)，他取得了很大的進(jìn)步。 He earns his living by writing.他靠寫(xiě)作為生。1.It is very important for us _ English well.2.its very nice _ you _my parents your bes

44、t wishes.3.I often have hamburgers for lunch. Youd better not. Its bad for you _ too much junk food.4.The best time _(visit) Beijing is in autumn. to learnof sendingto eatto eat 6.although 盡管盡管. 但是但是.Although不能與不能與but 連用連用.Although I am poor, but I am happy.Although many students like to watch sport

45、s, game shows are the most popular.雖然許多同學(xué)喜歡看體育節(jié)目，但是娛樂(lè)節(jié)目是最受歡迎的。although是連詞，意為“雖然，盡管，即使”。例如：Although he is young, he knows a lot. 雖然他很年輕，但是他知道很多。【注意】although=though,漢語(yǔ)中可以說(shuō)“雖然，但是”，但英語(yǔ)中although/though與but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在同一 Choose one of these free time activities or think of your own. Then ask your classmates ho

46、w often they do this activity and make a pie chart. Show the pie chart to your class.play computer gamesread booksgo shoppingdraw picturesplay sportsHow often do you?Names of classmates1-3times a week4-6times a weekevery day2e2eA healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. Good food and exercise hel

47、p meto study better.健康的生活方式對(duì)我們有什么幫助？健康的生活方式對(duì)我們有什么幫助？Every dayEat fruit/vegetablesDrink milkSleep 9 hoursDo exercisehealthy lifestyleNeverDrink coffee/wineEat junk foodNeverEat fruit/vegetablesDrink milkDo exerciseOftenSleep 4 hoursDrink coffee/wineUnhealthy lifestyle Look at the information in the c

48、hart and complete the report. Activities Days a year Exercise Read books Watch TV for over 2 hours Drink juice Eat hamburgers Help with housework Stay up late Go to the dentist 365 365 320 210 95 20 15 03a3amore than 超過(guò)，多于，不僅僅， 相當(dāng)于 over. 在句型轉(zhuǎn)換中考查兩者的同義替換。 反義詞組為：less than. I lived in Shanghai for more

49、 than / over ten yearsJane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American teenager magazine asked her about her habits. Jane has a lot of good habits. She always exercises and she reads books _. Also she _drinks juice and she _stay up late. However ,she has some bad habits, too.

50、 She _watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she _eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she _helps with housework and she _goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid!every dayoftenhardly everoftensometimeshardly evernever3a3a Complete the chart with your

51、own information. In the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never.ActivitiesHow often?Good habitsBad habits3b3bexerciseeat a lot of vegetablesalwayseat fruitevery dayevery daydrink milkevery dayeat junk foodtwice a week.sleep eight hoursevery nightdrink coffeenever

52、Writing Complete the chart with your own information. In the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never.ActivitiesHow often?Good habitsBad habits3b3bexerciseeat vegetableshardly evertwice a weekeat fruitneverdrink milknevergo to KFCthree or four times a weeksleep eig

53、ht hoursevery night drink coffee twice a dayWriting I have one healthy habit, I sleep for eight hours every night. Write a report about your good and bad habits. Say how often you do things. Use the report in 3a as an example._3c3c Fill in the blanks in the conversation.A: What do Tom and Mike _ do

54、on weekends?B: They sometimes go to the museum.A:_ do they go to the shopping center?B:_ ever. Maybe about twice a month.A:_ do they watch TV?B: Mike never watches TV, but Tom watches TV _ day.A: Oh, Im just like Tom. I _ watch TV, too.usuallyHow oftenHardlyHow ofteneveryalways1、你父親周末經(jīng)常做什么？、你父親周末經(jīng)常做什么？ What _ your father usually_ _ _?2、你多久打掃一次你的臥室？、你多久打掃一次你的臥室？ _ _ do you clean your bedroom?3、母親說(shuō)這對(duì)我的健康有益。、母親說(shuō)這對(duì)我的健康有益。 Mother _its _ _ my health.4、你每晚睡幾個(gè)小時(shí)？、你每晚睡幾個(gè)小時(shí)？ _ _ hours do you _ every night?5、一些學(xué)生每周看電視、一些學(xué)生每周看電視4到到5次。次。 Some students watch TV _ _ _times.doesdoonweekendsHowof