1、2014年山東省高考英語試卷第一部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分55分）第一節單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）1（1.5分）writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeconsuming than we_（）awill expectbare expectingcexpectdhad expected2（1.5分）i don't really like the author，_ i have to admit his books are very exciting（）aalthoughbunlesscuntil

2、donce3（1.5分）this apple pie is too sweet，don't you think so？_i think it's just right，actually（）anot reallybi hope socsounds gooddno wonder4（1.5分）susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself（）athatbthiscitdher5（1.5分）they made up their mind that they_ a new house once

3、larry changed jobs（）aboughtbwould buychave boughtdhad bought6（1.5分）there is a note pinned to the door_ when the shop will open again（）asayingbsayscsaiddhaving said7（1.5分）it is difficult for us to imagine_ life was like for slaves in the ancient world（）awherebwhatcwhichdwhy8（1.5分）is anne coming tomor

4、row？_if she were to come，she would have called me（）ago aheadbcertainlycthat's rightdi don't think so9（1.5分）it's standard practice for a company like this one_ a security officer（）aemployedbbeing employedcto employdemploys10（1.5分）a company _profits from home markets are declining may seek

5、 opportunities abroad（）awhichbwhosecwhodwhy第二節完型填空（共兩篇；第一篇短文10小題，每小題10分；第二篇短文20小題，每小題1.5分；滿分40分）11（10分）there was a pet store and the owner had a parrotone day a （11） walked in and the parrot said to the man，"hey you!"the man said，"what!？"the parrot said，"your （12） is really

6、ugly"the man got very （13） and went to the store owner and said，"your bird just （14） my wifeit said she was ugly"the owner stormed over，（15） the bird，took it into the"black room，"shook it a bit，（16） out a few feathers，and said，"don't ever，ever say anything to （17） m

7、y customers againyou got that！"with that（18） he took the bird and put it back into its cagethe old bird shook out its （19） and relaxed in its cagea couple of weeks （20） and in walked this guy and his wife againthe parrot said，"hey you!"the guy said，"what!？"the parrot answere

8、d，"you know that"11agroupbteamccoupledcrowd 12awifebsistercmotherddaughter 13acuriousbnervouscguiltydangry 14agreetedbpuzzledcoffendeddscared 15ahuggedbseizedctraineddrescued 16asentbhandedcpulledddug 17atouchbamuseccheatdembarrass 18awarningbcommentcsuggestiondrequest 19aeyesbfeatherscfur

9、dskin 20alastedbarrivedcappeareddpassed12（30分）charlotte whitehead was born in england in 1843，and moved to montreal，canada at the age five with her familywhile （21） her ill elder sister throughout the years，charlotte discovered she had a（an）（22） in medicineat 18she married and （23） a familyseveral y

10、ears later，charlotte said she wanted to be a （24）her husband supported her decision（25），canadian medical schools did not（26）women students at the timetherefore，charlotte went to the united states to study （27） at the women's medical college in philadelphiait took her five years to （28） her medic

11、al degreeupon graduation，charlotte （29） to montreal and set up a private （30）three years later，she moved to winnipeg，manitoba，and there she was once again a （31） doctormany of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway campscharlotte（32） herself operating on damaged limbs and setting（33） b

12、ones，in addition to delivering all the babies in the areabut charlotte had been practicing without a licenseshe had （34） a doctor's license in both montreal and winnipeg，but was （35）the manitoba college of physicians and surgeons，an allmale board，wanted her to （36） her studies at a canadian medi

13、cal college!charlotte refused to （37） her patients to spend time studying what she already knewso in 1887，she appeared to the manitoba legislature to（38） a license to her but they，too，refusedcharlotte （39） to practice without a license until 1912she died four years later at the age of 73in 1993，77ye

14、ars after her（40），a medical license was issued to charlottethis decision was made by the manitoba legislature to honor"this courageous and pioneering woman"21araisingbteachingcnursingdmissing22ahabitbinterestcopiniondvoice23ainventedbselectedcoffereddstarted24adoctorbmusicianclawyerdphysic

15、ist25abesidesbunfortunatelycotherwisedeventually26ahirebentertainctrustdaccept27ahistorybphysicscmedicinedlaw28aimprovebsavecdesigndearn29areturnedbescapedcspreaddwandered30aschoolbmuseumcclinicdlab31abusybwealthycgreedydlucky32ahelpedbfoundctroubleddimagined33aharmfulbtiredcbrokendweak34aput awaybt

16、aken overcturned indapplied for35apunishedbrefusedcblameddfired36adisplaybchangecpreviewdcomplete37aleavebchargectestdcure38asellbdonatecissuedshow39acontinuedbpromisedcpretendedddreamed40abirthbdeathcweddingdgraduation第二部分：閱讀理解（共25題，每小題10分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑13（10分）one morni

17、ng，ann's neighbor tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary schoolshe asked ann if she could keep an eye on the dogann said that she could watch it only for the daytracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400found fliers（傳單），and put them in mailboxesmeanwhile，ann went to t

18、he dollar store and bought some pet supplies，warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dogat the time，ann's son thomas was 10years old，and jack，who was recovering from a heart operation，was 21years oldfour days later ann was still looking after the dog，whom they had started to call riley

19、when she arrived home from work，the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at heras soon as she opened the door，riley dashed into the boys 'room where ann found jack suffering from a heart attackriley ran over to jack，but as soon as ann bent over to help him the dog went silen

20、t"if it hadn't come to get me，the doctor said jack would have died，"ann reported to a local newspaperat this point，no one had called to claim the dog，so ann decided to keep itthe next morning tracy got a calla man named peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the fliertr

21、acy started crying，and told him，"that dog saved my friend's son"peter drove to ann's house to pick up his dog，and saw thomas and jack crying in the windowafter a few moments peter said，"maybe odie was supposed to find you，maybe you should keep it"41what did tracy do after

22、 finding the dog？ashe looked for its owner bshe gave it to ann as a giftcshe sold it to the dollar store dshe bought some food for it42how did the dog help save jack？aby breaking the door for ann bby leading ann to jack's roomcby dragging jack out of the room dby attending jack when ann was out4

23、3what was ann's attitude to the dog according to paragraph 4？asympathetic bdoubtful ctolerant dgrateful44for what purpose did peter call tracy？ato help her friend's son bto interview tracycto take back his dog dto return the flier to her45what can we infer about the dog from the last paragra

24、ph？ait would be given to odie bit would be kept by ann' familycit would be returned to peter dit would be taken away by tracy14（10分）it was one of those terribly hot days in baltimoreneedless to say，it was too hot to do anything outsidebut it was also scorching in our apartmentthis was 1962，and i

25、 would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten yearsso my brother and i decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoorshe suggested we could see a movieit was a brilliant planmovie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day andmost importantsit in air cond

26、itioningin those days，you could buy one ticket and sit through two moviesthen，the theater would show the same two movies againif you wanted to，you could sit through them twicemost people did not do that，but the manager at our theatermrbellow did not mind if you didthat particular day，my brother and

27、i sat through both movies twice，trying to escape the heatwe bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas eachthen，we sat and watched the music man followed by the man who shot liberty valancewe'd already seen the second movie once beforeit had been at the theater since january，because mrbellow l

28、oved anything with john wayne in itwe left the theater around 8，just before the evening shows beganbut we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again，twice moreand we did it the next day toofinally，on the fourth day，the heat wave brokestill，to this day i can sing half the songs in the mu

29、sic man and recite half of john wayne and jimmy stewart's dialogue from the man who shot liberty valance!those memories are some of the few i have of the heat wave of 1962they're really memories of the screen，not memories of my life46in which year did the author first live in a place with an

30、 air conditioner？a.1952 b.1962 c.1972 d.198247what does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 3refer to？athe heat bthe theatercthe music man dthe man who shot liberty valance48what do we know about mrbellow？ahe loved children very much bhe was a fan of john wayneche sold air conditioners dhe

31、 was a movie star49why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times？athe two movies were really wonderfulbthey wanted to avoid the heat outsidecthe manager of the theater was friendlydthey liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater50what can we learn from the last paragrap

32、h？athe author turned out to be a great singerbthe author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962cthe author's life has been changed by the two moviesdthe author considers the experience at the theater unforgettable15（10分）elizabeth freeman was born about 1742 to african american parents who were slavesat t

33、he age of six months she was acquired，along with her sister，by john ashley，a wealthy massachusetts slaveholdersshe became known as"mumbet"or"mum bett"for nearly 30years mumbet served the ashley familyone day，ashley's wife tried to strike mumbet's sister with a spademumbet

34、 protected her sister and took the blow insteadfurious，she left the house and refused to come backwhen the ashleys tried to make her return，mumbet consulted a lawyer，theodore sedgewickwith his help，mumbet sued（起訴） for her freedomwhile serving the ashleys，mumbet had listened to many discussions of th

35、e new massachusetts constitutionif the constitution said that all people were free and equal，then she thought it should apply to hereventually，mumbet won her freedomthe first slave in massachusetts to do so under the new constitutionstrangely enough，after the trial，the ashleys asked mumbet to come b

36、ack and work for them as a paid employeeshe declined and instead went to work for segdewickmumbet died in 1829，but her legacy lived on in her many descendants（后裔）one of her greatgrandchildren was webdu bois，one of the founder of the naacp，and an important writer and spokesperson for african american

37、 civil rightsmumbet's tombstone still stands in the massachusetts cemetery where she was buriedit reads，in part："she was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty yearsshe could neither read nor write，yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal"51w

38、hat do we know about mumbet according to paragraph 1？ashe was born a slave bshe was a slaveholdercshe had a famous sister dshe was born into a rich family52why did mumbet run away from the ashleys？ashe found an employer bshe wanted to be a lawyercshe was hit and got angry dshe had to take care of he

39、r sister53what did mumbet learn from discussions about the new constitution？ashe should always obey her owners' orders bshe should be as free and equal as whiteschow to be a good servant dhow to apply for a job54what did mumbet do after the trial？ashe chose to work for a lawyer bshe found the na

40、acpcshe continued to serve the ashleys dshe went to live with her grandchildren55what is the test mainly about？aa story of a famous writer and spokesperson bthe friendship between a lawyer and a slavecthe life of a brave african american woman da trial that shocked the whole world16（12分）how fit are

41、your teeth？are you lazy about brushing them？never fear：an inventor is on the casean electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush，and it lets you track your performance on your phonethe kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the international consumer electronics show in las vegas this we

42、ekit senses how it is moved and can send the information to an android phone or iphone via a bluetooth wireless connectionthe toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right （don't forget the insides of the teeth!） and make sure you're brushing long enough"it's kind of like havi

43、ng a dentist actually watch your brushing on a daytoday basis，"says thomas serval，the french inventorthe toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone，so developers could，for instance，create a game controlled by your toothbrushyou could score points for beating monste

44、rs among your teeth"we try to make it smart but also fun，"several saysserval says he was inspired by his experience as a fatherhe would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeththey said"yes，"but serval would find their toothbrush heads dryhe decided he

45、 needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushedthe company says the kolibree will go on sale this summer，for 99to199，developing on featuresthe usis the first target marketserval says that one day，it'll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that al

46、so has a camerathe camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush56which is one of the feature of the kolibree toothbrush？ait can sense how users brush their teethbit can track users' school performancecit can detect users' fear of seeing a dentistdit can help users find their p

47、hones57what can we learn from serval's words in paragraph 3？ayou will find it enjoyable to see a dentistbyou should see your dentist on a daytoday basiscyou can brush with the kolibree as if guided by a dentistdyou'd like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day58which of the follow

48、ing might make the kolibree toothbrush fun？ait can be used to update mobile phonesbit can be used to play mobile phone gamescit can send messages to other users dit can talk to its developers59what is paragraph 5mainly about？ahow serval found out his kids lied to himbwhy serval thought brushing teet

49、h was necessarychow serval taught his kids to brush their teethdwhat inspired serval to invent the toothbrush60what can we infer about serval's children？athey were unwilling to brush their teethbthey often failed to clean their toothbrushescthey preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry headdthey

50、 liked brushing their teeth after serval came home61what can we learn about the future development of the kolibree？athe brush handle will be removedba mobile phone will be built into itcit will be used to fill holes in teeth dit will be able to check users' teeth17（8分）the kids in this village we

51、ar dirty，ragged clothesthey sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mudthey have no schoolyet they all can chant the english alphabet，and some can make wordsthe key to their success：20tablet computers（平板電腦） dropped off in their ethiopian village in february by a usgroup called one lap

52、top per childthe goal is to find out whether kids using today's new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers existthe massachusetts institute of technology researchers analyzing the project data say they're already amazed"what i think has already ha

53、ppened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten，"said matt keller，who runs the ethiopia programthe fastest learnerand the first to turn on one of the tabletsis 8yearold kelbesa negussethe device's camera was disabled to save memory，yet with

54、in weeks kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera workhe called himself a lion，a marker of accomplishment in ethiopiawith his tablet，kelbasa rearranged the letters hsroe into one of the many english animal names he knowsthen he spelled words on his own"seven months ago he didn&#

55、39;t know any englishthat's unbelievable，"said kellerthe project aims to get kids to a stage called"deep reading，"where they can read to learnit won't be in amharic，ethiopia's first language，but in english，which is widely seen as the ticket to higher paying jobs62how does

56、the ethiopia program benefit the kids in the village？ait trains teachers for them bit contributes to their selfstudycit helps raise their living standardsdit provides funds for building schools63what can we infer from keller's words in paragraph 3？athey need more time to analyze databmore children are needed for the researchche is confident about the future of the projectdthe research should be carried out in kind