1、課時跟蹤檢測27(B4Unit 5).單項填空1_ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded with a one­month holiday.AThose whoBAnyoneCWhoever DNo matter who答案與解析：C句意：那些提前完成工作的人將享受一個月的假期。分析題干可知，空白處引導一個主語從句，排除選項B和D；若選A則主語是those，其后who引導的定語從句的謂語動詞應用復數形式，故排除A；whoever相當于anyone who，故C項正確。2Most of the local restau

2、rants were fully booked more than a month _.Ain return Bin caseCin advance Din time答案與解析：C句意：當地的大多數飯店一個多月前就被預訂完了。in return“作為回報”；in case“假使”；in advance“預先”；in time“及時”。故C項正確。3The old house is regarded as a part of local history, so it should be _.Apreserved BdefeatedCsheltered Ddeserved答案與解析：A句意：這座舊

3、宅被視為當地歷史的一部分，因此應加以保護。preserve“保護，保存”；defeat“擊敗”；shelter“庇護”；deserve“值得”。故A項正確。4She earns only 600 yuan a month and has little money for _.Aimaginations BdelightsCamusements Dachievements答案與解析：C句意：她每月只賺六百元，因此幾乎沒錢去娛樂。imagination“想象”；delight“高興”；amusement“娛樂活動”；achievement“成就”。故C項正確。5Young people prefe

4、r to live in big cities, where there are lots of _， like convenient transportation, more opportunities and better environment.Aassociations BattractionsCcollections Dsections答案與解析：B句意：年輕人更樂意住在大城市里，那里有許多吸引人的東西，比如便捷的交通，更多的機會和更好的環境。association“聯合，協會”；attraction“吸引人的事物”；collection“收藏”；section“部分”。故B項正確。

5、2 / 106At first the experiment went on well, but _ problems we hadn't expected turned up later and it failed.Aoutstanding BcuriousCpowerful Dvarious答案與解析：D句意：起初實驗進展順利，但后來各種我們未曾料到的問題便出現了，最終實驗失敗了。outstanding“杰出的”；curious“好奇的”；powerful“強大的”；various“各種各樣的”。故D項正確。7Campbell has made health care a cent

6、ral _ in his campaign.Atitle BthemeCtopic Dopinion答案與解析：B句意：Campbell把健康護理作為他活動的一個主題。title“標題”，指書、繪畫等作品的名稱，也指“頭銜”；theme“主題”，指為進行某方面的活動而選取的主題，暗示效果等方面的比較；topic“話題”，指可供討論的題目或作品主旨；opinion“觀點”。故B項正確。8Rather than discuss all of these questions _， we focus on a few of them.Aat length Bat lastCat best Dat mo

7、st答案與解析：A句意：與其詳盡討論所有這些問題，我們倒不如重點討論其中幾個。at length“詳細地”，符合句意。at last“最后”，at best“充其量，至多”，at most“最多”，均不符合句意。9Most of the boys in our class _ playing football; only a _ likes playing basketball.Alike; majority Blikes; majorityClike; minority Dlikes; minority答案與解析：C句意：我們班大多數男孩子喜歡踢足球，只有一小部分人喜歡打籃球。第一空根據主謂

8、一致排除B項和D項；再通過句意可知C項正確。10How do you often spend your summer holidays?I often go hiking, for I like _ nature.Agetting close to Bgetting away fromCgetting along with Dgetting together with答案與解析：A句意：你經常怎么度暑假？我經常遠足，因為我喜歡親近大自然。get close to“靠近，接近”；get away from“遠離”；get along with“與相處”；get together with“與在一

9、起”。故A項正確。11Mr. Smith has got a very good job in the famous company._ he looks so happy.AIt's certain BThat's becauseCNo doubt DNo wonder答案與解析：D句意：史密斯先生在一家著名的公司謀到了一份非常好的工作。難怪他看起來這么高興。no wonder意為“難怪”，符合題意。12The computer doesn't _ until it is connected to other parts of the system.Acome to

10、life Bcome to harmCcome to light Dcome to hand答案與解析：A句意：直到與系統的其他部分連接起來，計算機才能活躍起來。come to life“蘇醒過來，活躍起來”；come to harm“遭受不幸”；come to light“顯露，為人所知”；come to hand“到手中”。故A項符合題意。13As he pushed her, sitting on a swing, she _ higher and higher.Aswung BwanderedCswept Dwhispered答案與解析：A句意：隨著他推她，她坐在秋千上越蕩越高。swi

11、ng“搖擺”；wander“徘徊”；sweep“打掃”；whisper“低語”。14I've been told that our teacher has _ the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning.Amade BcutCadvanced Dsuggested答案與解析：C句意：據說我的老師將交作文的期限提前兩天，我們必須在明天上午把作文交上。15Han Hong is famous _ a pop singer _ her unique voice.

12、Aas; as Bas; forCfor; as Dfor; for答案與解析：Bbe famous as表示“作為而出名”；而be famous for表示“因為而出名”。句意：韓紅作為一名流行歌手因為她獨特的嗓音而出名。.閱讀理解Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming, who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu, Sichuan. However, such a

13、 case is not rare. Today, traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem. The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal

14、 and moral rights of others. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one's actions could bring death or damage to others. A m

15、inority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined. Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can change drivers' reactions, slow their judgment, and

16、make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control. Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem isn't only put upon drivers. Street walkers regular

17、ly ignore or break traffic regulations. They are blamed in most vehiclewalker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road. Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have

18、been raised both at the point of manufacture and through regular road inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The

19、only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.16. Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem

20、 because _. A. auto driving has become dangerous and harmful in today's society B. people usually pay no attention to law and morality when driving C. they have caused serious psychological problems among drivers D. the car has killed and disabled more people than any weapon in history17. Who ar

21、e NOT mentioned to be responsible for the road accidents in the passage? A. Careless bicycle­riders. B. Careless people walking in the street. C. Irresponsible auto drivers. D. Irresponsible auto manufacturers.18. By discussing solutions to traffic accidents, the author seems to be _.A. doubtfu

22、l and hopeless B. angry and disappointedC. objective and concerned D. anxious and annoyed19. The author writes this passage to _. A. show his worries about drunk driving B. help protect street walkers from car accidents C. discuss traffic problems and possible solutions D. warn auto drivers to refus

23、e drunk driving答案與解析：滾滾車輪造成了很多傷亡，是什么原因讓車禍頻繁發生？國家如何解決這個問題？16D細節理解題。根據第二段前兩句的內容可知交通事故被看做社會問題是因為車輛對人們造成的傷亡多于歷史上任何武器對人類的傷害。注意B項與第二段第三句的表述不符，將不遵守法律的司機擴大為所有開車的人了。17D細節理解題。文章中沒有提到不負責任的汽車生產商需要對道路事故負責。18C作者態度題。文章最后一段討論交通事故的解決辦法時，作者只是客觀地陳述了某些觀點，字里行間也透露出對此問題的關心。作者并沒有過多地發表自己的看法，所以其余選項不正確。19C作者意圖題。文章先從一個司機的案例引出對

24、話題的討論，接著分析了交通事故多發的各種原因，隨后敘述了可行的解決方法，所以C項最能表達作者的意圖。.七選五The organization，Keep Time for Children，was started in 2002 to make people realize the importance of family time on weekends，particularly for families with school age children. _20_ We will try to help parents take one day off on weekends to be w

25、ith their family._21_ What children want and need most is to spend time with their parents，not with toys or taking part in activities.But with more and more people working on weekends，many children of school age don't see their parents anywhere near as often as they should._22_ The movement is d

26、esigned for families of all types and sizes under increasing pressure to work on weekends.Because weekends are the very time when school age children are at home and in need of their parents.we are going to put forward a Family Day Bill(議案) to the government. _23_ It is aimed to solve the problems o

27、f increasing“shift (換班的)­parenting”and of young children being left “home alone”on weekends._24_ If parents have a day off，they can spend a lot of time and energy with their children to share their happiness.AKeep Time for Children is now starting a movement.BThe law is likely to make sure that

28、 parents take good care of their children.COur aim is mainly to encourage parents to spend time with their children.DAn American set up the organization.EIt would give every parent of children under the age of 16 the right in law to a weekend day off each week.FOur time is the most important thing t

29、hat we can give our children.GParents who do not share enough time with their children are to blame.答案：20.C21.F22.A23.E24.B.短文改錯This autumn my class went to Dalian to go the camping. We arrived at a sandy beach with a well view of the sea. We set up our tents on the sandy beach, when night fell we made a fire to give us light and kept us warm. All the classmates sat aroun