1、高考英語最易出現拼寫錯誤的常見寫作單詞 第一類 記憶混淆 1. 漏字母 (單詞拼寫遺漏字母, 這是最常見的錯誤類型) leadership government forehead affair necessary permission quarrel excellent interrupt satellite address pressure temperature committee personally command carriage mirror before bargain familiar century interest official balloon pillow patte

2、rn 2. 多字母 ( 受一些思維定勢的影響,在單詞中插入多余的字母) atmosphere ninth regularly against similar habit altogether forty thursday lightning 3. 錯字母 (書寫單詞時無意識地拼錯字母) splendid cannel professor monitor grammar camel expense guidance independent actor scenery technical standard passage ordinary pardon 4. 顛倒字母 (由于記憶不清, 或受其它單

3、詞的干擾, 將單詞中的字母排列順序顛倒) modern seize true foreign destroy silence calm wednesday receive secretary total cigarette chief biscuit 5. 詞義混淆 (因部分單詞意思相似或讀音相似而產生相互干擾) a詞 b詞 a詞 b詞 access assess stick strict flesh fresh grasp gasp late lately wonder wander sign sigh effect affect adopt adapt through thorough m

4、edal metal chicken kitchen expect except quality quantity charge change course cause quite quiet battle bottle dairy diary angel angle sweet sweat contest context site sight champion campaign floor flour incident accident loose lose vocation vacation award reward wrist waist attract attack doubt dou

5、ble 6. 詞性混淆 ( 記憶單詞時沒有注意單詞的詞性) 動詞 名詞 名詞 形容詞 believe belief reality real weigh weight absence absent attract attraction width wide assist assistant length long protect protection height high recover康復 recovery religion宗教 religious mix mixture nature natural explain explanation peace peaceful graduate

6、graduation importance important exist existence humor humorous fail failure science scientific prove proof poverty poor sell sale difficulty difficult advise advice honesty honest lose loss noise noisy recover recovery hunger hungry discover discovery freedom free serve service difference different

7、breathe breath danger dangerous safety safe 第二類 相互干擾 1. 拼寫干擾 (受其他單詞拼寫的干擾, 想當然地認為這個單詞也這樣拼寫) a詞 b詞a詞b詞decide divide value valuable high height written writing came welcome enemy energy frenchmen germans village college electricity university believe receive sixty/fourteen forty safety truly american c

8、anadian social society taught brought anger angry extra extremely safety truly center central 2. 發音干擾 (沒有注意一些單詞的讀音和拼寫不一致的現象) 誤 正 stomack stomach breakfirst breakfast privite private seperate separate oposite opposite colar collar bucher butcher voyige voyage hankerchief handkerchief blankit blanket

9、bery bury chrismas christmas wistle whistle exibition exhibition autum autumn 第三類 規則不熟悉 1. 構詞規則 (對構詞法缺乏了解, 沒有注意一些特殊的拼寫規則) 誤 正 simplely simply usaly usually luckyly luckily happyness happiness angryly angrily fishman fisherman westen western westword westward noisey noisy arrivel arrival fameous famous twentith twentieth 2. 語法規則 (如在給動詞加ing或ed, 或形容詞, 副詞加er, est時, 不注意雙寫重讀閉音節末尾的輔音字母) 誤 正 studing studying regreting regretting begining beginning swiming swimming permited permitted occured occurred refered ref