1、2020-2021學(xué)年遼寧省某校高一（上）月考英語試卷（10月份）第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)， 滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題：每小題2.5分， 滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 1.     Obviously,  you want to make the most of your precious time,  to squeeze every last drop out of the days. Here we've rounded up the best e

2、vents for you to enjoy in June in Shanghai.    Shanghai International Literary Festival    The literary event champion of Shanghai is back! Every type of author is set to appear at this year's gathering,  including legendary Chinese American writ

3、er Amy Tan （The Joy Luck Club and The Bonesetter's Daughter）,  Internet business expert Duncan Clark （Alibaba:  The House That Jack Ma Built）,  the Anthill founder Alec Ash （Wish Lanterns:  Young Lives in New China） and many more. Stay tuned for our full festival preview and

4、author features.    June 1022,  various times,  RMB 85 or RMB 150 （for literary lunches）. Glam.    Vivienne Westwood    The iconic （人像的） fashion designer is the subject of this exhibition of Chinese modern art and enviro

5、nmentalfriendly fashion inspired by Westwood's strong attitude towards a climate revolution. Participating artists include Sun Xun,  Wu Junyong and Zhang Ruyi.    Until June 28,  free entry. Chi K11 Art Museum.    Dog Day Saturdays 

6、0;  On the first Saturday of the month,  The Rooster （Jing'an） throws a backyard party where dogs are welcome. There will be free hot dogs. Flying Dog Beers and dog treats for the little buddies. Donations will also be collected for local animal rescue group,  Best Frien

7、ds China.    June 6,  35p.m.,  RMB 50. The Rooster （Jing'an）.    Mom to Mom Sale    Sell or stock up on clothes,  toys,  books,  strollers and other family goods at this twiceayear market organize

8、d by Shanghai mothers. Sellers will contribute 15 percent of all their profit to the charity group,  Heart to Heart.    June 2122,  10 a.m.2 p.m. Free entry. Shanghai Racquet Club. （1）If you want to buy some books， which is the best choice for you？_A. Shanghai Inte

9、rnational Literary FestivalB. Vivienne WestwoodC. Dog Day SaturdaysD. Mom to Mom Sale （2）Which of the events support charity work？_A. Vivienne Westwood and Dog Day Saturdays.B. Mom to Mom Sale and Shanghai International Literary Festival.C. Vivienne Westwood and Mom to Mom Sale.D. Dog Day Saturdays

10、and Mom to Mom Sale. （3）What can we learn from the passage？_A. Both Vivienne Westwood and Dog Day Saturdays are free of charge.B. You can go to Shanghai on June 21to attend two events.C. All the events are held annually.D. Donations will be collected for animal rescue groups all over China. 2.

11、    When I was about twelve, I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter, and on that night,  the wind was really blowing hardAs my mom and I headed to the restaurant from our car,  a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. T

12、hey asked if we had any spare change （零錢）. My mom right away asked where they lived. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car    My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few d

13、ollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings. But she didn't come. Later,  I found out she had gone home and put all the food in our cupboards into a few bags. Then,  she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the familyI wasn't ther

14、e when that happened, but I can only imagine the joy it brought to those people    A few days later ,  when I actually found out what she had done , I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl

15、 who had asked us for change. She was the same age as me,  yet we looked so different    Here I stood, dressed in almost new clothes, headed to eat in a restaurant and then came back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister. I remember thinking that

16、 the other girl didn't have any food to eat and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people    After painting this picture in my mind, I understood why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night,  and how she taugh

17、t me one of the best lessons I have ever learned （1）Which word can best describe the writer's mother ？_A. coldbloodedB. selfishC. warmheartedD. selfcentered （2）What can you learn from paragraph 2 and 3？_A. My Mum provides the poor family with a place to live in.B. Both the author and her mother

18、are sympathetic（同情的） about the poor family.C. The author is an only child in her family.D. The author found out what her mother did immediately her mother helped the poor family. （3）Which of the following is true？_A. The author's mother only gave food to the poor family.B. The poor family may be

19、 filled with joy when getting food from the author's mother.C. The author hardly learned a lesson from what her mother did.D. The author's mother followed the poor family to know where they live. （4）What is the best title of the passage？_A. How to help a poor familyB. The happy life of my fa

20、milyC. A cold winter nightD. A lesson in kindness from my Mum 3.     As the coronavirus （冠狀病毒） outbreak continues,  many Americans are fearful of using public transportation. They are also looking for ways to get exercise without going to a gym. So,  it may no

21、t be surprising that the pandemic （疫情） has led to a major increase in bicycle sales.    In the US,  bicycles at big stores have sold out. And small bicycle stores cannot keep up with demand for "familystyle" bicycles:  the lowcost,  easytoride models

22、. "The bicycle industry is seeing its biggest sales increase since the oil crisis of the 1970s, " said Jay Townley,  an industry expert. He compared the sale of bicycles to the rush to buy products like toilet paper at the start of the pandemic.    The ri

23、se in bicycle sales is not happening just in the US. Italy has created bicycle paths for the growing number of people who want to avoid public transportation. In London,  city officials plan to ban cars from some central roads. Bike shop owners in Manila say demand is even stronger than what th

24、ey see at Christmas time.    Of course,  you can only buy a bicycle if you can find one. In the US,  the shortages now mean it may take many months to get a bicycle. High demand is not the only reason for the shortage. Many bicycle factories were _ to stop the spre

25、ad of COVID19. The increase in bicycle demand began in March as countries began to close down. In April,  the sale of bicycles increased 200 percent in the US.    Joe Minutolo is the coowner of Bar Harbor Bicycle Shop in Maine. He said he hoped the increased sales meant

26、 a change in the way people think about transportation. "People are having a chance to rethink things, " he said,  "Maybe we'll all learn something out of this,  and something really good will happen." （1）The reason for the sharp increase of bicycle sales is_.A

27、. The outbreak of the coronavirus.B. People's preference for doing exercise.C. The shortage of public transportation.D. The government's ban on cars in the city. （2）What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "shut down" in paragraph 4？_A. supportedB. bannedC. closeD. openned （3）W

28、hat is the main idea of the passage？_A. Bicycles are in great demand in some countries because of the breakout of coronavirus.B. Government banned the producing of bicycles to prevent the spread of the virus.C. Public transportation will take the place of private cars in the future.D. The increased

29、sales in bicycles will change the way people think about transportation. （4）What is Joe Minutolo's attitude towards the increased sales of bicycles_ .A. criticalB. optimisticC. uncertainD. doubtful 4.     As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to st

30、ore information,  are people remember less?  If you know your computer will save information,  why store it in your own personal memory,  your brain?  Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.    In a recent stu

31、dy,  Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment,  they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the

32、information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later,  the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again,  so they did not try to remember it.    In another experi

33、ment,  the researchers gave people facts to remember,  and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder （文件夾）. Surprisingly,  people later remember the folder location （位置） better than the facts. When people use the Interne

34、t,  they do not remember the information. Rather,  they remember how to find it. This is called "transactive memory （交互記憶）"    According to Sparrow,  we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead,  computer users

35、are developing stronger transactive memories;  that is,  people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent,  but there is no doubt that the way we

36、 use memory is changing. （1）The author starts the passage with two questions to_.A. lead to the topic of the textB. show his writing purposeC. tell us the problem the Internet brought usD. explain how to store information （2）Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph？_A. People

37、 in the first group remember information better.B. The two groups remember the information equally well.C. People in the two groups type the information into the computers themselves.D. The first group did not understand the information， so they didn't remember it well. （3）Which of the following

38、 is true according to the study？_A.People become less intelligent because of the computer.B. We have poorer memories than before.C. We have changed the way we use our memory.D. We need a better way to improve our memory. （4）How does the author develop the passage？_A. By presenting figures.B. By givi

39、ng examples.C. By analyzing the results of experiments .D. By answering questions.第二節(jié) （共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。  The concept of good manners varies a lot when we compare different cultures， values and ways of living. However， when we talk about the western

40、part of the world， the differences are not so big. In my opinion， going to a restaurant in Brazil will rarely be an embarrassing situation.（1）_. They are：（2）_ .Being late for up to 15 minutes probably will not make a Brazilian angry.When you go to a restaurant， be careful to greet the people who wor

41、k at the place， and don't forget to greet the people who are already waiting for you at the table.（3）_ .You can ask somebody about how the food is prepared and also about prices or tips if you are not sure about them.Making noise while eating is also considered really rude. Avoid doing it.Be car

42、eful not to put your elbows on the table while eating.（4）_ .（5）_.Usually people in Brazil stay seated for a long time， especially when they have interesting things to talk about.Finally， saying "thank you" and "bye" are always common in Brazil.A.Don't worry about the time.B.

43、But there are some basic and necessary rules of etiquette （禮節(jié)） that Braziliansusually respect every dayC.It's not necessary to hug or kiss everybody if they are already seated.D. Being on time is polite， but it is not a strict rule in Brazil.E. It isn't polite to talk to a Brazilian with a f

44、ull mouth.F.It's not necessary to talk in a really low voice because people there usually talk in alittle loud voice.G.It is not terrible， but it can be considered a little bit rude by some people. 第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共1小題：每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。完形填空（滿分15分； 每小題

45、15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)          The Boy Made It!    One Sunday,  Nicholas,  a teenager,  went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon,  when he was planning to go ho

46、me,  a fierce snowstorm （1）_ into the area. Unable to see far,  he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it,  Nicholas was lost,  all alone! He didn't have food,  water,  a phone,  or other（2）_. He was getting colder by the minute.   &

47、#160;Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to （3）_. He thought about all the （4）_shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the（5）_he had learned to use.    He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone（6）_ him if he stayed out. The first thin

48、g he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't,  his body temperature would get very low,  which could（7）_ kill him.    Using his skis,  Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and（8）_a hole in the middle. Then he

49、 piled branches on top of himself,  like a blanket,  to（9）_as warm as he could. By that evening,  Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last,  Nicholas d

50、id the only thing he couldhe huddled（蜷縮） in his（10）_and slept.    The next day,  Nicholas went out to look for help, （11）_ he couldn't find anyone. He followed his（12）_ and returned to the snow cave,  because without shelter,  he could die that night.

51、 On Tuesday,  Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile （13）_ a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow,  Nicholas was saved.    Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Gryl

52、ls' survival show. Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips    （14）_saved his life. In each episode（一期節(jié)目）of Man vs. Wild,  Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.    When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing

53、deeds,  he was super impressed that Nicholas had（15）_ it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive. （1）A. struckB. sweptC. hitD.broke （2）A.suppliesB. breadC. clothesD.friends （3）A.calmB. panicC.regretD.surprise （4）A.entertainmentB. healthC.survivalD. escape （5

54、）A.technologyB.methodsC.subjectsD. tips （6）A.seeingB.findingC. watchingD.noticing （7）A.quicklyB. fastC. immediatelyD. slowly （8）A.found outB. made outC. dug outD. carried out （9）A.stayB. leaveC. getD. grow （10）A.snowB. caveC. shelterD. carpet （11）A.whileB. butC. howeverD. and （12）A.pathB. signsC. ma

55、rksD. tracks （13）A.byB. whenC. afterD. so （14）A.andB.theyC.thatD. it （15）A.challengedB.gotC. succeededD.made第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié)（共1小題：每小題1. 5分， 滿分15分）閱讀下面短文， 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。  Wu Yu， a nurse in the （1）_（three） medical team dispatched to Wuhan from Xiangya Hospital， Hunan， didn't expect h

56、er wish would come true so soon.On the eve of International Women's Day， she（2）_（make） a special wish during an oncamera interview that Argentinian superstar footballer Lionel Messi could send her 8 yearold son （3）_jersey（運(yùn)動衫）.I believe a jersey from Messi would （4）_（definite） encourage my boy （

57、5）_（become） a member of the national youth training team，" the mother said. That night， the official Weibo account of Argentina's national football team responded： "Hello， nurse mother! After （6）_（hear） your wish， we are going to send you a No. 10 Messi jersey. We hope your son can hav

58、e a brighter future after wearing his idol's shirt!"Coming out of the hospital after a night shift， Wu received the good news the next morning. "I didn't really expect this wish to come true（7）_I just wanted to encourage my son，" she said. One of the（8）_（reason） she had reques

59、ted to join the fight against coronavirus in Wuhan is （9）_she wanted to set a good example （10）_ her son at the age of 8， telling him that no difficulty can stop people from chasing their dreams. 第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)， 滿分15分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）  假如你是學(xué)生會主席李華，你校要組織"野外生存"夏令營（Outdoor Survival Camp）活動，打

60、算邀請英國交流生Chris參加，請你給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.活動內(nèi)容；3.希望參加。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。  An 80yearold man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45yearold highly educated son. Suddenly， a crow（烏鴉） rested on their window.The father asked h

61、is son， "What's this？" The son replied， "It is a crow."After a few minutes， the father asked his son for the second time， "What's this？" The son said， "Father， I have just now told you， it is a crow!"After a little while， the old father again asked his

62、 son the third time， "What's this？"At this time， some expression of anger was felt in his son's tone when he said to his father with a firm reply. "It is a crow， a crow." A little while later， the father again asked his son the fourth time， "What's this？"This time， the son shouted at his father， "Why do you keep asking me the same questi