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1、大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬464大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬464大學三級(A)模擬464Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After
2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee
3、t with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.$10.B.$11.C.$13.D.$16.答案:A聽力原文W: How much is this T-shirt?M: Six dollars for one, but you can save two dollars if you buy two.Q: How much should the woman pay if she buys two T-shirts? 解析 問:如果她買兩件T恤衫,女的該付多少錢?A10美元;B11美元;C13美元;D16美元。在對
4、話中,男的說:“6美元1件,但是如果你買兩件就能省2美元。”因此可知答案是A。 2.A.Co to find Mr. Abel.B.Sit for a while.C.Leave immediately.D.Attend the interview.答案:C聽力原文M: Mr. Abel is giving an interview. Would you like to take a seat here?W: No, thank you. Id rather come again this afternoon.Q: What will the woman probably do? 解析 問:女
5、的可能會做什么?A去找阿貝爾先生;B坐一會兒;C馬上離開;D參加面試。在對話中,男的問:“你想在這坐一會兒嗎?”女的說:“不,謝謝。我寧愿下午再來。”可知答案是C。 3.A.She will return the book for the man.B.She will return the mans favor.C.She cant return the book for the man.D.She works at the school library.答案:C聽力原文M: Would you please drop this book at the library for me when
6、you go to school?W: I would if I were going, but I have to work today.Q: What does the woman imply? 解析 問:女的話有什么含義?A她將幫男的把書還了;B她將報答男的幫助;C她不能幫男的還書;D她在學校圖書館工作。在對話中,男的問:“當你去學校時,能幫我把書還到圖書館嗎?”女的說:“如果我去的話就幫你還,但是今天我要工作。”可知女的不去學校,所以也不能幫男的還書。 4.A.At an airport.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.D.Along the street
7、.答案:C聽力原文M: Thats right. Mr. Richards and I will be staying for three nights.W: All right. Both of you need to fill out these forms. And how do you wish to pay for your stay?Q: Where does this conversation probably take place? 解析 問:這個對話可能發生在哪兒?A機場;B餐館;C賓館;D街上。從對話中男的說“理查德先生和我將在這住3晚”可知對話發生在賓館。 5.A.He
8、cannot possibly get the job.B.She wants to apply for the same job.C.He should apply for the job.D.She has no idea to offer.答案:C聽力原文M: The deadline for the job application is June 1st. Do you think I have any chance of getting the job?W: You can never tell if you dont try.Q: Whats the womans opinion?
9、 解析 問:女的有什么看法?A他不可能得到這份工作;B她想申請同一份工作;C他應該申請這份工作;D她沒什么主意可以提供給他。在對話中,男的說:“這份工作的申請到6月1日就截止了。你覺得我有可能得到這份工作嗎?”女的說:“如果不試的話你永遠不知道結果。”其意思是,你去申請了,才能知道能否得到這份工作。 Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each con
10、versation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer
11、 Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.England.B.Spain.C.Portugal.D.France.答案:B聽力原文W: Lovely day, isnt it?M: Oh, yes. Beautiful.W: Youre not English, are you?M: No, Im from Spain.W: How long have you been learning English?M: For three years now.W: For three years? My
12、goodness! Your English is very good.M: I wouldnt say that. Theres still a lot for me to learn.W: How long are you going to stay in this country?M: Another two months. Then Ill have to go back to Spain to start work.W: A cousin of mine went to Spain last year. Hes an engineer, you know.M: Really? Wha
13、t did he think of Spain?W: He must like it very much because he hasnt come back yet. I hope youll also enjoy your stay in England.M: Thank you. Im sure I will.Where does the man come from? 解析 問:男的來自哪兒?A英國;B西班牙;C葡萄牙;D法國。從文字第四行“Im from Spain.”可知答案。 2.A.Study English.B.Work as an engineer.C.Start work.
14、D.Go to another country.答案:C聽力原文 What is the man going to do after he returns to his country? 解析 問:男的回到自己的國家后將做什么?A學習英語;B當一個工程師;C開始工作;D去另一個國家。從文字第十行“Then Ill have to go back to Spain to start work.”可知答案。 3.A.For another one month.B.For another two months.C.For another three months.D.For another six
15、months.答案:B聽力原文 How long is the man going to stay in the country? 解析 問:男的將在這個國家呆多久?A再呆一個月;B再呆兩個月;C再呆三個月;D再呆六個月。從文字倒數第六行“Another two months.”可知答案。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 4.A.In 1840.B.In 1820.C.In 1804.D.In 1890.答案:A聽力原文W: When did you become interested in collecting stamps?M: Oh, when I was about ten
16、years old. Its an exciting hobby. You know, the first postage stamps were issued in Britain in 1840.W: Really? I didnt know that. I did know that the charge for mail delivery before postage stamps was paid by either the sender or the receiver. How much was the usual charge?M: Oh, about ten cents for
17、 a short distance. But post offices were losing money with that system. Rowland Hill, an Englishman, suggested using postage stamps. Heres a picture of the first two stamps issued.W: They both bear a picture of Queen Victoria.When were the first postage stamps issued? 解析 問:第一批郵票是什么時候發行的?A1840年;B1820
18、年;C1804年;D1890年。從文字第二、三行“You know, the first postage stamps were issued in Britain in 1840.”可知答案。 5.A.The British government.B.The individual post offices.C.Either the sender or the receiver of a letter.D.The Queen.答案:C聽力原文 Who paid for mail delivery before the appearance of postage stamps? 解析 問:在郵票
19、出現之前由誰來付郵資?A英國政府;B各個郵政所;C或者由發信人出或者由收信人出;D女王。從文字第四、五行“I did know that the charge for mail delivery before postage stamps was paid by either the sender or the receiver.”可知答案。 Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After
20、 that you will hear 5 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on
21、the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. Twin sisters are supposed to be _.答案:very much alike聽力原文 Twin sisters are supposed to be very much alike, are they not? Well, my twin Jane and I do look alike. However, we are different in many ways. We like very d
22、ifferent styles of clothing. I prefer to dress informally, whereas my twin sister dresses like a model, always in the latest fashions. We have very similar characters in most ways. I do not get angry easily and enjoy being with friends. In this respect, my twin sister feels the same. But she likes l
23、oud music and modern dances while I find that night clubs give me a headache. We have tried to live in the same room several times and even agreed on the color we like best and the kind of furniture we want. But I like to keep things neat and orderly while my twin sister acts as if there were a serv
24、ant around to pick up all the things that get thrown on the floor. I like to go to bed early and get up early. In contrast, she doesnt seem to have any definite habits, often goes to bed late and then sleeps late the next day. What are twin sisters supposed to be? 解析 問:雙胞胎姐妹應該是什么樣的?從短文第一行“Twin siste
25、rs are supposed to be very much alike”可知答案。 2. She likes _ clothes.答案: informal聽力原文 What kind of clothes does the speaker like? 解析 問:說話者喜歡什么樣的衣服?從短文第三行“I prefer to dress informally”可知答案。 3. _.答案: Modern dances聽力原文 What kind of dances does the speakers sister like? 解析 問:說話者的妹妹喜歡什么舞蹈?從短文第六行“she likes
26、loud music and modern dances”可知答案。 4. She likes to keep things _.答案: neat and orderly聽力原文 How does the speaker like to keep things? 解析 問:說話者喜歡如何放東西?從短文倒數第四、五行“I like to keep things neat and orderly”可知答案。 5. Her sister often goes to bed _.答案: late聽力原文 When does the speakers sister go to bed? 解析 問:說話者
27、的妹妹喜歡什么時候睡覺?從短文最后一句“she doesnt seem to have any definite habits, often goes to bed late and then sleeps late the next day.”可知答案。 Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, t
28、here are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.問題:1. Give them an inch, _ ask fo
29、r a mile is just one of the wise sayings in the English language.A.and they willB.so they willC.but will theyD.since they will答案:A解析 句子意思是:“得寸進尺”正是英語名言中的一句。整個直接引語作句子的主語。問題:2. Eventually Doctor Brown had to give up his experiments _ nobody would understand him and support him financially.A.for the re
30、ason ofB.because the reason isC.for the reason thatD.because of the reason why答案:C解析 句子意思是:由于沒人理解并資助他,布朗醫生最終不得不放棄他的實驗。because是連詞,后面直接跟表示原因的狀語從句;because of是介詞,但若用because of,D中why應換為that才對;for the reason of后面加名詞,但本句中是從句,故選C。問題:3. When I _, the party started.A.seatedB.was seatingC.was seatedD.had seate
31、d答案:C解析 句子意思是:當我坐下時,聚會開始了。be seated等于take a seat,意思是“坐下”。問題:4. The camel is blind _ the right eye and lame _ the left foot.A.in; inB.on; onC.at; atD.with; with答案:B解析 句子意思是:這頭駱駝右眼瞎、左腿跛。介詞on在這里表示方位或部位。問題:5. The true value of life is not in _, but _.A.which we get; what give weB.what we get; what we gi
32、veC.which do we get; what do we giveD.how we get; that we give答案:B解析 句子意思是:生活的真正價值不在于我們得到什么,而在于我們給予什么。what引導的名詞性從句作介詞in的賓語從句。問題:6. The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so Ill phone up today and _ a table.A.reserveB.preserveC.observeD.deserve答案:A解析 句子意思是:這家飯店星期天生意很好,所以今天我會打電話去預訂餐桌。其他三個選項意思分別是:Bpreserve
33、保存;Cobserve遵守、觀察;Ddeserve應受、值得。這三個選項都不符合句意。問題:7. It is the third time _.A.that I have been hereB.that I was hereC.since I was hereD.since I have been here答案:A解析 句子意思是:這是我第三次到這里了。that引導主語從句,B用一般過去時不符合句意。問題:8. _ the lecture ended, he slipped out of the hall.A.Before longB.Long beforeC.Long sinceD.Long
34、 ago答案:B解析 句子意思是:講座結束前好久他就偷偷溜出了大廳。A選項的意思是“不久”,為副詞短語,后面不跟從句。問題:9. All that can be done _.A.has been doneB.have been doneC.have doneD.has done答案:A解析 句子意思是:一切能做的都已做好了。all充當主語作第三人稱單數,本句中謂語應使用完成被動式。問題:10. Dont get that ink on your shirt, for it _.A.wont wash outB.wont washing outC.wont be washing outD.ha
35、snt washed out答案:A解析 句子意思是:別把墨水弄在你的襯衫上,因為它洗不掉。wash out的意思是“洗去,洗掉”。Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問題:1. Many of the a
36、udience walked out from sheer _ (bore).答案:boredom解析 句子意思是:許多觀眾完全是因為感到乏味而離場(走出去)。填入的單詞應該是名詞。bore是形容詞,其名詞形式是boredom,意思是“厭煩,無趣”,被形容詞sheer修飾作介詞from的賓語。問題:2. Your _ (strong) is the physical energy that you have, which gives you the ability to perform various actions, such as lifting or moving things.答案:s
37、trength解析 句子意思是:你的力量是指你擁有的體能,它使你能夠完成各種各樣的動作,比如舉起或移動東西。填入的單詞應該是名詞,作句子的主語。strong是形容詞,其名詞形式是strength,意思是“力量、力氣、強度”等。問題:3. Susans _ (marry) to John Smith was not welcome by her family.答案:marriage解析 句子意思是:蘇珊和約翰史密斯的婚姻不受家人的歡迎。填入的單詞應該是名詞。marry是動詞,其名詞形式是marriage,意思是“結婚、娶、嫁”。問題:4. The children burst into _ (l
38、augh) as the clown fell off his ladder.答案:laughter解析 句子意思是:當小丑掉下梯子時,孩子們哈哈大笑起來。burst into laughter是固定搭配,意思是“哈哈大笑起來”。問題:5. In that case we _ (do) the work better.答案:would have done解析 句子意思是:要是在那種情況下,我們會把工作做得更好。in that case/position可與虛擬語氣搭配使用。根據句意判斷,工作應該已經完成,所以是對過去事情的假設。問題:6. With the _ (pass) of time,
39、the carefully painted white walls have turned grey.答案:passage解析 句子意思是:隨著時間的流逝,仔細粉刷過的白墻已變成灰色。with the passage of time意思是“隨著時間的推移”,passage是名詞,此時指“(時間的)流逝、推移”。問題:7. _ (be) it not made of plastics, it would not be so small and so light.答案:Were解析 句子意思是:要不是用塑料制成,它不會那么小那么輕。這是一句if被省略掉而把were放在主語前面的條件句,使用虛擬語氣
40、。問題:8. To attract _ (tour), the travel agency has come up with several completely new programs.答案:tourists解析 句子意思是:為了吸引游客,旅行社已推出幾套全新項目。tourist是名詞,意思是“旅行者、游覽者”,作動詞不定式短語的賓語。問題:9. The next step _ (take) when the new program is worked out.答案:will be taken解析 句子意思是:新程序一經推出,就采取下一個步驟。此句中時間狀語從句是用一般現在時表示將來,故主
41、句謂語應用will be taken。問題:10. When I was a boy, I dreamed of becoming a poet. Who would have thought Id end up an _ (engine)?答案:engineer解析 句子意思是:我孩提時的夢想是當詩人,誰能想到我會最終當上了工程師呢。engineer是名詞,意思是“工程師”。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to
42、fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct ch
43、oice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The strange, close understanding between twins is a familiar enough phenomenon. Often they seem to understand each other and share each others emotions to such an extent that one suspects some kinds of
44、thought communication. What is not so widely known is that this special relationship often acts as a brake (障礙) on twins intellectual development. As they are partly isolated in their own private world, twins communicate less with adults than do other children. The verbal (口頭的) ability of a four-yea
45、r-old twin is typically six months behind that of a non-twin. The problem can be particularly severe in a deprived home, a one-parent family for example, where there is little stimulation for children anyway. Such children, while capable of mutual comprehension in a private language, often remain in
46、comprehensible to outsiders and thus at a severe educational disadvantage. The only solution to the problem, cruel though it may seem, is to separate the twins, thus forcing them to acquire ordinary speech helped and guided by sympathetic (富有同情心的) parents and teachers. 1. Many people dont know that
47、_.A.twins understand each other very wellB.twins are slow to learn to talkC.twins are unlikely to do less well at school than other childrenD.there exists more communication between twins答案:B解析 文章第二段表示,由于雙胞胎孩子某種程度上孤立于他們自己的世界,他們與成人的交往比其他孩子要少,一個四歲雙胞胎孩子的口頭表達能力要比同齡非雙胞胎孩子落后六個月,但是這一點并不廣為人知,所以B是正確答案。2. A d
48、eprived family may refer to _.A.the family where the parents are divorcedB.the family which is in poor conditionC.the family where the children are less educatedD.all of the above答案:D解析 在“deprived”后面的短語“a one-parent family for example和從句“where there is little stimulation for children anyway”是對depriv
49、ed home的舉例解釋,即單親家庭及與其類似的缺少刺激孩子講話的環境的家庭。選項A是指父母離婚的家庭,也即單親家庭,選項B、C都屬于缺乏刺激孩子講話的環境的家庭,所以D是正確答案。3. Whats the reason for twins to be at a disadvantage in their intellectual development?A.They can only understand their own private language.B.They communicate with outsiders less than non-twins.C.There is li
50、ttle stimulation for them.D.Adults dont like to talk with them.答案:B解析 第三段第一句,雙胞胎孩子雖然能夠用他們自己的語言互相理解,但卻無法為外界所理解,從而在教育上處于嚴重劣勢,所以B是正確答案。4. The author probably feels that twins problem _.A.cannot be solved because the situation is very cruelB.can be solved because twins will be separatedC.cannot be solve
51、d unless the twins are seperated and are forced to learn ordinary speechD.can be solved if the adults communicate with them more often答案:C解析 文章最后一句說明作者認為只有將雙胞胎分開,迫使他們在父母和老師的幫助指導下學習正常的講話才能解決問題,所以C是正確答案。5. The writer mentions all of the items listed below EXCEPT _.A.twins can help each otherB.twins sh
52、are each others emotionsC.twins are able to understand each other in a private languageD.twins communicate less with their parents答案:A解析 用排除法,其他三項文中都有說到,只有A未被提及。Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. In Kansas, Missouri, a computer helps firefighters. The computer contains information about ev
53、eryone of the 350,000 street addresses in the city. When a firefighter answers a call, the computer gives him important information about the burning building. The computer can give the location of the building and its size, type and content. In fact, the computer system has almost unlimited ways of
54、 helping firefighters with their problems. For example, it can give medical information about invalids (老弱病殘) living in a burning building. The speed of a computer is amazing (驚人的). Within 2 or 3 seconds after a call is received, the computer provides necessary information for the firefighters. The
55、information is then sent to them by the radio from the computer center in the city hall. The Kansas City Computer System also contains a medical record of each of the citys 900 firefighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a firefighter is injured. With this medical information, d
56、octors of a hospital can treat the injured firefighters more quickly and easily. The firefighters themselves greatly appreciate the help of the computer. They know about possible dangers ahead of them and can prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property, and sometimes the lives are those of the firefighters themselves. 1. Wh
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