1、組合練(十一)閱讀理解完形填空語法填空.閱讀理解ATHE BILLERICAY SCHOOLA MATHS AND COMPUTING COLLEGEJOB DESCRIPTIONJob TitleCleaning AssistantGrade/SalaryHourly Rate9.52 per hour(which includes an element of holiday pay)HoursMonday to Friday: 3：30 pm.7：30 pm.Date RequiredAs soon as reasonably possible.Interview DateIntervie

2、ws will be arranged following the receipt of suitable applications.Reporting ToHead of FacilitiesAbout the School The Billericay School is a highly popular school in Essex with a specialism in Mathematics and Computing.Its widely known for the outstanding teaching it delivers.Our governing body is c

3、ommitted to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of all young people and expects all staff and volunteers to share in this commitment. When applying for this position，please use the Billericay School application form，which can be found on our school website under Vacancies.Potential candidates are

4、 encouraged to get in touch with any questions they might have or arrange a visit to the school.Details We seek to appoint a cleaning assistant to work alongside our friendly, supportive and committed faculty(全體教職員)The successful candidate must ensure the school site is cleaned daily and provide a g

5、ood learning environment for students and staff the following day. Main ResponsibilitiesTo clean all surfaces in the allocated(分配的)area daily.To dust as required.To mop(用拖把拖洗)floors as required.To clean the toilet facilities.The Billericay School，School Road，Billericay，CM129LHTel：01277655191Email：In

6、Website：語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是一則學(xué)校招聘清潔助理的啟事。1Whats the purpose of the text?ATo share some work experience.BTo promote the Billericay School.CTo advertise for a new staff member.DTo describe the governing bodys duty.解析：寫作意圖題。根據(jù)表格中所描述的職位信息以及Details和Main Responsi

7、bilities部分的內(nèi)容可知，本文是一則招聘啟事，因此正確答案為C。答案：C2Whats the Billericay School famous for?AIts high teaching quality.BIts beautiful environment.CIts good learning atmosphere.DIts friendly and committed staff.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中About the School部分的“Its widely known for the outstanding teaching it delivers.”可知，該學(xué)校因其出色的

8、教學(xué)質(zhì)量而聞名，因此正確答案為A。答案：A3How much can a cleaning assistant earn every week?A456.96.B380.8.C266.56. D190.4.解析：數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)表格中Grade/Salary一欄的“Hourly Rate9.52 per hour”和Hours一欄的“Monday to Friday：3：30 pm.7：30 pm.”可知，一個清潔助理每周可以賺到9.5220190.4，因此正確答案為D。答案：DB What does the average 15yearold usually do with the free

9、 time？Most teenagers are hanging out with friends or talking on their smartphones.Some are addicted to computer games. But Swetha Prabakaran enjoys making the use of advanced technology easier for all.Its called coding(編碼)It is just you tell a computer to do what you want.Its just like telling a dog

10、 to sit.Youre telling a computer to do something and just like we write in English a “to do” list or directions，you write a language for computers. Swetha Prabakaran fell in love with coding while taking a computer programming course. “I really like how with computer science I can be creative and ha

11、ve a lot of flexibility to do what I want，” she said.Now，she specifically pays attention to application development with phones and software to help modify(改進)websites on computers.Besides，she aims to develop little games or applications that can make peoples life more convenient. Swetha is the foun

12、der of Everybody Code Now.She claims that it works to make the next generation of youth interested in computer science and help them to become engineers，scientists and entrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)Everybody Code Now operates in 12 states of America currently and will cooperate with schools in India and Ghana i

13、n the near future.It brings introductory computer programming lessons and exposure to the latest technology to students.So if you are in primary school，you are lucky enough to have access to computer science on websites and games and lots of other things that we use every day but dont really think o

14、f as coding. Swetha was honored as one of 11 young women titled “champions of change” for her work as the founder of Everybody Code Now.She was one of the two 15yearolds to receive the award.Swetha finds teaching computer science through Everybody Code Now satisfying.She intends to encourage more pu

15、pils to have a try and see the magic power coding gives right at their fingertips.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。15歲的青少年通常會利用業(yè)余時間干什么呢？Swetha Prabakaran喜歡計算機編程。4What is not included in Swethas study subjects?AApplication development with phones.BThe convenience of using computers.CThe development of some games.DSoftwa

16、re for websites.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知，Swetha特別注重開發(fā)手機應(yīng)用程序以及用于優(yōu)化網(wǎng)站的軟件。另外，她還開發(fā)可以使人們的生活更方便的小游戲和應(yīng)用程序。文中沒有提及研究使用計算機的便利。答案：B5Everybody Code Now is designed mainly for _Ayoung peopleBschool teachersCAmerican scientistsDengineers and entrepreneurs解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知，Swetha成立Everybody Code Now是為了培養(yǎng)下一代年輕人對計算機科學(xué)的興趣

17、，幫助他們成為工程師、科學(xué)家和企業(yè)家。答案：A6What do we know about Everybody Code Now?AIt wont go into any other countries.BIt has offered help to the whole America.CIt advises students to avoid websites and games.DIt allows school students to learn about coding.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知，Everybody Code Now給學(xué)生們帶來了計算機科學(xué)的入門課程，使他們

18、學(xué)習(xí)最新技術(shù)。小學(xué)生將有幸接觸到網(wǎng)站、游戲等使用到的計算機科學(xué)知識，這些東西我們每天都在使用，但并不知道它們是編碼。答案：D7What can we infer from the text?ASwetha is the youngest entrepreneur in America.BSwetha made a speech about coding at her school.CSwetha will continue to work with Everybody Code Now.DSwetha is the only one that was titled “champions of

19、change”解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的最后一句可知，Swetha打算鼓勵更多的學(xué)生進行嘗試，感受親自編程所帶來的魔力，也就是繼續(xù)為Everybody Code Now工作。答案：C.完形填空Bothell is considered one of the nicest places in America.Heres one of the _1_Will Tinkham，32，was born _2_ with developmental disabilities.Beca Nistrian，an owner of a coffee house，offered him an _3_I

20、f Tinkham showed up every day for an hour and _4_ with the customers，shed give him a free drink.He did it well.Soon an hour turned into a whole day.Beca decided to make a _5_“Now Beca pays me money.She is so _6_ and I have fun communicating with people here！” said Tinkham.However，not everybody _7_ T

21、inkhams special enthusiasm.“One customer was extremely disrespectful，”said Beca.She gave him his _8_ for free and asked him never to come back.She was so _9_ about it.That night，she posted an article praising Tinkham on her blog.She also _10_ his approaching birthday.Without any more planning，neighb

22、ors showed up to _11_ with Tinkham on his big day.So Beca suggested that Bothell _12_ every May 10，Tinkhams birthday，as Cup of Kindness Day.The city agreed.On the first Cup of Kindness Day，Beca closed her _13_ and delivered cookies to the police，firefighters and others “who _14_ other people，but not

23、 for money”It didnt take long for others to join in the _15_，which best explains why Bothell is called the nicest city.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。32歲的Tinkham生來就有發(fā)育障礙，熱心的Beca請他來她的咖啡店工作。之后，因為他們的故事，Bothell成了一個充滿善舉的地方。1A.experiences Bstories Creasons Dresults解析：根據(jù)文章首句“Bothell is considered one of the nicest places in

24、 America.”和最后一句“which best explains why Bothell is called the nicest city”可知，選C。答案：C2A.unfortunately Bunavoidably Cunbelievably Dunsuitably解析：根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容可知，Tinkham生來就有發(fā)育障礙，這是一件不幸的事情，故選A。答案：A3A.experiment Bability Cadmission Dagreement解析：根據(jù)下文“If Tinkham showed up every day for an hour and _4_ with the cus

25、tomers，shed give him a free drink.”可知，這是Beca和Tinkham的一個約定。答案：D4A.chatted Bcompeted Cplayed Dquarrelled解析：根據(jù)下文“I have fun communicating with people here”可推知，此處指Tinkham與顧客交談。答案：A5A.request BcommitmentCsuggestion Dchange解析：根據(jù)上文“shed give him a free drink”以及下文“Now Beca pays me money.”可知，Beca做出了改變。答案：D6A

26、.successful BwarmheartedCwealthy Dcurious解析：根據(jù)上文Beca提供給Tinkham一份工作以及下文在Tinkham遇到無禮的顧客后Beca出面維護他可知，Beca是一位熱心腸的人。答案：B7A.appreciated Bdemanded Cbelieved Dnoticed解析：根據(jù)下文“One customer was extremely disrespectful”可知，此處指并不是所有人都欣賞Tinkham獨特的熱情。答案：A8A.chance Bposition Corder Dticket解析：根據(jù)本空前后的語境可知，此處指Beca不愿意掙這

27、個無禮的顧客的錢，給他免單，打發(fā)他走人。答案：C9A.nervous Bangry Cembarrassed Dexcited解析：根據(jù)上文“She gave him his _8_ for free and asked him never to come back.”可知，Beca為此很生氣。答案：B10A.mentioned Bremembered Carranged Densured解析：根據(jù)下文“Without any more planning，neighbors showed up to _11_ with Tinkham on his big day.”可知，Beca在博客中提到

28、了他即將到來的生日。答案：A11A.fight Bmeet Ccommunicate Dcelebrate解析：根據(jù)語境可知，此處指鄰居自發(fā)來和Tinkham一起慶祝生日。答案：D12A.treat Bdescribe Cset Drecognize解析：根據(jù)語境可知，Beca建議市政府將每年的五月十日，也就是Tinkham生日的這天，設(shè)立為Cup of Kindness Day。set.as.表示“將設(shè)立為”。答案：C13A.window Bspeech Croom Dshop解析：在第一個Cup of Kindness Day，她關(guān)了咖啡店，給警察、消防員等人送餅干。答案：D14A.fol

29、low Bserve Cencourage Dinfluence解析：根據(jù)本句中的but not for money可知，此處指警察、消防員以及那些為他人服務(wù)但不是為了錢的人。答案：B15A.discussion Bkindness Cexploration Dchallenge解析：Beca給警察、消防員等人送餅干是一種善舉，由此可知，此處指很快其他人也加入了行善的行列。Cup of Kindness Day也是對本空的提示。答案：B.語法填空Some misunderstanding is putting shark populations at risk now.Thousands of

30、 sharks are dying as 1._ result of peoples false beliefs. Female sharks need males to make babies.Some female sharks have the ability to produce a baby by themselves and have young sharks 2._ a male shark.Thats something 3._(common)seen in plants and insects like ants and bees. Shark fins have medic

31、al function.Traditionally，shark fin soup 4._(believe)to have health benefits and is quite special in China.5._ modern scientists point out that shark tissue(組織)can be extremely high in poison.Whats more，hunting for sharks kills up to 100 million animals each year，6._(endanger)several different species. If youre bitten by a shark，you will be a goner.You are more than twice as likely 7._(die)from a lightning strike as from a shark bite，according to the Florida Museums International Shark Attack File(ISAF)“Even if