Unit1ThinkingasaHobby WilliamGolding Glossary acquaintance Mrs Bosomleyhasbecomemerelyanoddingacquaintance FewofmyacquaintanceslikeSheila TheguidehassomeacquaintancewithItalian Hehasawideacquaintanceshipamongallsortsofpeople Imadehisacquaintanceintheearly1960s youmeetsb forthefirsttimeandgettoknowsb alittle makesb sacquaintance maketheacquaintanceofsb 點頭之交 認識的人懂一點交往甚廣 n a C apersonwhomoneknowsb U knowledgeorinformationaboutsomethingorsomeoneButmyacquaintancesvanished takingthegirlswiththem para 32 acquaintanceshipn acquaintv tocometoknowpersonally tomakefamiliar acquaint acquaintsb oneselfwithsth tomakesb oneselffamiliarwithorawareofsth Letmeacquaintyouwithmyfamily Youmustacquaintyourselfwithyournewduties Pleaseacquaintuswithyourplans acquaintedadj be become get acquaintedwith Iamalreadyacquaintedwiththefacts aspire v tosth tohavestrongdesiretoachievesuccessortobecomesth Iaspiretothem becauseInowsawmyhobbyasanunsatisfactorythingifitwentnofurther para 30 aspirationn for todosth strongdesireaspirationaladj aspiringadj aspirant onlybeforen aspirantn apersonwithastrongdesireHenursesanaspirationtobeapoet Therearetoomanyaspirationaleconomiesthatdon thaveinfrastructuresoftheirown Asanaspiring youngwriter Ihaven tshedblood buttherehavebeensometears bulge v a tostickoutfromsth inaroundshapeb withsth tobecompletelyfullofsth Normallyitbulgedabitoverhiscollar para 21 n a aprotrudingpart anoutwardcurveb asudden usuallytemporaryincreaseinnumberorquantityHispocketwasbulgingwithsweets Thebabyboomcreatedabulgeinschoolenrollment synonyms protrudestickout Helen steethprotrudetoofar Nailsprotrudedfromtheboardandhadtoberemovedforsafety ahugeroundmassofsmoothrockprotrudingfromthewaterShemadeafaceandstuckouthertongueathim Don tstickoutyourarmoutofthecarwindow protrude stickout confer v rr a sth on uponsb tobestow togivesb anaward oraparticularhonor b withsb on aboutsth todiscusssth withsb inordertoexchangeopinionsorgetadviceTohearourPrimeMinistertalkaboutthegreatbenefitweconferredonIndiabyjailingpeoplelikeNehruandGandhi para 25 confermentn conferencen Thegovernmentconferredamedalonthehero Diplomaswereconferredonmembersofgraduatingclass Theengineersandtechniciansarestillconferringontheunexpectedaccident Synonyms award awardv a tograntasmeritedb togiveaslegallydue MartinRutherKingJr wasawardedthepeaceNobelPrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights Hewasawardedhisdamagesintheshipwreckbythecourt awardsb sth awardsth tosb contemplate v a tolookatattentivelyandthoughtfullyb toconsidercarefullyandatlengthc tohaveinmindasanintentionorpossibility themusculargentlemancontemplatedthehindquartersoftheleopardinendlessgloom para 9 contemplationn contemplativeadj considerpondermeditatedeliberatebroodover synonyms Shestoodcontemplatingherfigureinthemirror Theyoungsurgeoncontemplatedthedifficultoperationofkidneytransplant SheiscontemplatingatriptoEurope butshehasn tplannedityet contempt n scorn afeelingthatsb orsth isnotimportantanddoesnotdeserveanyrespect butinthosedaysIviewedgrade threethinkingwithcontemptandmockery para 24 Ifeelnothingbutcontemptforsuchdishonestbehavior Heinterpretedthesilenceascontempt bebeneathcontemptbringintocontemptincontemptof 極為荒謬可鄙的使受人鄙視不顧 不把 放在眼里 WordFormation adj contemptiblecontemptuous contemptible notdeservinganyrespectatallcontemptuous ofsb sth feelingorshowingthatyouhavenorespectforsb sth SYN scornful Itwascontemptibleofhimtospeaklikethataboutarespectableteacher Itwasacontemptibletricktotellliesandplayonanoldfriend HewascontemptuousofBritain sarmy SeeingIfailedtounderstand hegavemeacontemptuouslook exalt v a toincreasetheeffectorintensityofb topraise orhonorsb sth verymuchc toraiseinrank character orstatusSometimes exaltedbyhisownoratory para 17 exaltedadj excited nobleexaltationn afeelingofgreatjoy anactofraisingtoahighpositionorrank Complementarycolorsexalteachother Hewasexaltedtothepositionofpresident Theretiringprofessorisexaltedbyhiscolleagues anexalteddedicationtolibertyHehasanexaltedsenseofhisimportancetotheproject Ifeltexaltedandnewlyalive heady Trytotranslatethefollowingphrases headyliqueurtheheadynewsoftriumphaheadyoutburstofangeraheadycurrentheadytacticstooheadytoreasonwith 醉人的烈酒振奮人心的獲勝消息猛一聲怒喝一股湍流機敏的戰術太專橫而無法與之理論 hustle v a tomakesb movequicklybypushingtheminaroughaggressivewayb toforcesb tomakeadecisionbeforetheyarereadytoorsuren busynoisyactivityofalotofpeopleinoneplacehustleandbustle Thepolicehustledtheprisonerintoavan Motherhustledthechildrenofftoschoollesttheyshouldbelate Theworldaroundcanbeprettyfunnyandhumorous youonlyhavetolearntorecognizefunamongallthehustleandbustleofthemodernlife impediment n a tosth sth thatdelaysorstopstheprogressofsth SYN obstacleb aphysicalproblemthatmakesitdifficulttospeaknormally Themainimpedimenttodevelopmentisthecountry shugeforeigndebt Hehasanimpedimentinspeech synonyms hinderhamperimpedeobstruct blockdambar hinder toholdback asbydelaying implyingstoppingorprevention Thetravelerswerehinderedbystormsthroughouttheirjourney hamper tohinderbyorasifbyfasteningorentanglingAsuitandanovercoathamperedtheeffortsoftheaccidentvictimtoswimtosafety impede toslowbymakingactionormovementdifficultSentimentandeloquenceserveonlytoimpedethepursuitoftruth obstruct impliesthepresenceofobstaclesthatinterferewithprogressAbuildingunderconstructionobstructsourviewofthemountains block tocompleteobstructionthatpreventsprogress passage oractionAhugesnowdriftisblockingtheentrancetothedriveway dam suggestsobstructionoftheflow progress orreleaseofsomething suchaswateroremotionTheydammedthebrooktoformaswimmingpool bar toprevententryorexitorprohibitacourseofactionMountedtroopsbarredaccesstothepresidentialpalace proficient adj in at doing sth abletodosomethingwellbecauseoftrainingandpracticeproficiencyn Aproficientsurgeonistheproductoflengthytrainingandexperience Sheisproficientat infigureskating ahighleveloforalproficiencyinEnglish synonyms skillfulskilledexpert statuette Suffix ettea small diminutivekitchenettenoveletteb femaleusherettebachelorettec animitationorinferiorkindofclothleatherette stampede v tosuddenlystarttoruninsamedirectionGrade twothinkersdonotstampedeeasily para 25 n a oflargeanimalsorpeople theactionofrushingtothesamedirectionsuddenlyb asituationinwhichalotofpeoplearetryingtodoorac