1、Lesson10 ThelossoftheTitanic“泰坦尼克”號的沉沒,review,What _(吸引)me is what you do but not what you say. As a brave boy, he is never _ (屈服于)any kinds of difficulties. After his dream to be a successful businessman became true, he _ (過著幸福的生活) What you say to the public should _ (以為基礎)the truth.,Part iii,Peopl

2、e cant live in the desert if there is _.(缺水) _ (伸開雙臂)，and feel the fresh air around you. Its time for class, he _(很有可能遲到) again. when she was young , she was abandoned by her parents, which made her _(懷疑)everyones kindness to her. We are best friends for we _. (有很多相似之處),Words,colossal watertight com

3、partment flood float tragic liner voyage iceberg lookout collisio narrowly,龐大的 不漏水的 （輪船的）密封艙 充滿水 漂浮 悲慘的 班船 航行 冰山 瞭望員 碰撞 剛剛，勉強地,Words,miss slight tremble faint horror abandon plunge lifeboat sail crew standard sinking,避開 輕微的 震顫 微弱的 恐懼 拋棄 跳入 救生船 航行，啟航 隊，全體人員 標準 沉沒,Text 課文,1.Thegreatship,Titanic,sailed

4、forNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th,1912. sailfor 航海去往某處 setoutfor / set off for 出發(fā)去往某處 leavefor / headfor / makefor 出發(fā)去往某處 例句：HewillsetoutfortheAtlantic. - TheplaneismakingforLondon. - WeareheadingforCanada.,2.Shewascarrying1,316passengersanda crewof891. carry表示載有 acrewof 一組人員 例句：1）The Airbus 310

5、plane was carrying 142 passengers, including at least three babies, and a crew of 11 Japanese. 墜毀的空客310客機上載有142名乘客，其中包括至少3個嬰兒，以及11名日本籍機組乘員。 2）It was a pirate ship with a black flag and a crew of armed pirate.,3.Evenbymodernstandards,the46,000tonTitanicwasacolossalship.,modernstandards現(xiàn)代的標準 by =accor

6、dingto表示依據(jù) - byregulation依據(jù)規(guī)則 （regulation n.規(guī)則, 規(guī)章） - byrules依據(jù)條例（rule n.規(guī)則, 慣例） - byoneslooks= byonesappearance 根據(jù)某人的長相 accordingto 依據(jù)（事實、課文等客觀存在的現(xiàn)實） - accordingtothefact 依據(jù)事實 - accordingtotheText 依據(jù)這篇課文 inaccordancewith = accordingto inaccordancewith 依據(jù)（法律等），更加正式 - inaccordancewithlaw / inaccordan

7、cewithrules,Colossal adj.龐大的（= largeinsize）（用于修飾人和物、體積大、力量大）,例子：Acolossalmonument / Acolossalstatue 近義詞： Tremendous Giant Gigantic immense,big 例子：Yougivemeabigsurprise. - Heisabigperson.（重要） - Theboxisbig.（large and heavy） large（體積大 、數(shù)量大） 例子：anemptylargebox（體積大） / alargenumberofpeople（數(shù)量大） vast（遼闊、廣

8、闊） 例子：vastdesert immense（adj.極廣大的, 無邊的） 例子：an immense stadium / an immense iceberg,enormous（重點突出數(shù)量、程度、體積）-強調(diào)程度時比big語氣high, 且更正式。 例句：Wehadanenormouslunch. - Hemadeabigsuccess. /Hemadeanenormoussuccess. giant（n.巨人, 大力士 adj.龐大的, 巨大的）= gigantic（adj.巨人般的, 巨大的） - agiantperson tremendous （=big、fast、powerfu

9、l） - Theplaneistravellingattremendousspeed. huge - 強調(diào)體積大ahugestone 表示數(shù)量巨大ahugesumofmoney,4.Atthetime,however,shewasnotonlythelargestshipthathadeverbeenbuilt,butwas regardedasunsinkable,forshehadsixteenwatertightcompartments. atthattime 在當時 notonly. but(also). 不僅而且 beregardedas = beconsideredtobe = b

10、ethoughtofas 把.看作為 口語中：regardsb./sth.as + (n./porn./adj./doing/done) - Iregardhisideaastotallyunacceptable. - Wecantregardthematterassettled.（adj.定下的, 決定的） for表示原因,be regarded as的例句：,1. The result should in no way be regarded as a defeat. 2. Art can be regarded as another way to express our feelings

11、. 3. A no married woman will be regarded as abnormal or lower than others. 4. This fundamental research is regarded as of great value. 5. They regard the contract as having been broken.,watertight adj.不漏水的,watertight（引申為無限可擊的、毫無破綻的） 例子：watertightarguments 無懈可擊的論點 watertightexcuse 毫無破綻的借口 Airtight bo

12、ttle 密封瓶 water proof（adj.防水的） proof（adj.不能透入的） 例子：waterproofwatch 防水手表 waterproofcoat 防水雨衣,5.Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwillalways beremembered,forshewentdownonher firstvoyagewithheavylossoflife. liner n.班船，客輪郵輪 godown = sink onherfirstvoyage 首航 voyage n.航行（海上航行）/ flight飛行 / journey長途行程 withhea

13、vylossoflife 損失慘重, 造成大批人員的死亡 例句：A disastrous fire caused loss of life and property.,6.Fourdaysaftersettingout,whiletheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicywatersoftheNorth Atlantic,a hugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedbyalookout. set out=set off 出發(fā) 例句：When setting out on a long walk, one should always wear suitab

14、le boots. spotted = discovered icy adj.冰冷的, 冷淡的, 蓋著冰的 waters n.水域, 海域 lookout n. 守望者,7. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision.,sharply adv. 急劇地 collision n. 碰撞 collide v. 碰撞 collide with. 碰撞，沖突 例句：The plane collided with the moutain.,8. Suddenly, t

15、here was a slight trembling sound from below, and the captain went down to see what had happened.,tremble v. 發(fā)抖，戰(zhàn)栗 例句：Look, your hands are trembling. Whats wrong with you? slight adj. 輕微的 v. 輕蔑，怠慢 例句：I have a slight cold. We shouldnt slight anybody even if he is nobody.,9. The noise had been so fain

16、t that no one thought that the ship had been damaged.,faint adj.微弱的（= weak adj.弱的, 虛弱的） 例子：faintsound, weaksound / weakvoice, faintvoice = unconscious（adj.失去知覺, 無意識的） 例句：Hehasbeenfaintforalongtime. v.昏倒，變得衰弱 例句：1）She fainted away with the shock of the news. 2）He fainted from hunger. 3）The sounds fai

17、nted away in the distance. 4）There was a faint feeling of unrest at the table. 餐桌上稍微有一種不安的氣氛。,10. Below, the captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been flooded!,horror n. 恐懼 flood v. 充滿水 例句：Theshipisflooded. roads flooded with cars Flood n.洪水（be inflood 洪水泛濫） 例句：Duringtherains, theriverisinflood 引申表示連續(xù)不斷的、滔滔不絕的（- inafloodofwords） 例句：Sheblamedherhusbandinafloodofwordsonseeinghim.,11. The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of