7BUnit

5Animalfriends知識清單Reading8Mydogisthecleverestanimalofall.我的狗是所有動物中最聰明的。(教材PS8)●【觀察體會】分析結構本句是一個簡單句。Mydog是主語；is是連系動詞;thecleverestanimal是表語;ofall是后置定語。本句型是形容詞最高級用法的句型。★【歸納拓展】

“Sb./Sth.+be+the+最高級+of/in+范圍(三者或三者以上)”，意為“某人/某物在??中是最??的”。這種句型用于描述主語在某一特定范圍內的最高程度特性。Thisbuildingisthenewestofthefive.這幢樓是五幢樓中最新的。Sheisthesmarteststudentinherclass.她是她班上最聰明的學生。◆【學會運用】19.I'mprettygoodattennis.

Actually,I'mprobablyintheclub.A.worse

B.goodC.better

D.thebest20.Ithinkhe'sthe(clever)boyinourclass.21.她的眼睛是所有人中最大的。Hereyes.9fight/fa?t/n.打架(教材P58)●【觀察體會】Hehasneverhadafightwithhisbrother.他從未與他的弟弟打過架。Wehavebeentogetherfortoolong.Sometimeswefight.我們在一起太久了。有時我們會吵架。Scientistsarestudyinganeffectivedrugtohelppatientsfightagainst“LouGehrig’sdisease”,科學家們正在研究一種協助病人與“漸凍癥”斗爭的有效藥物。Thisisourcountry.We'regoingtofightforit.這是我們的祖國。我們要為它戰斗。Teenagersshouldlearntolistentotheirparents'adviceinsteadoffightingwiththem.青少年要學會聽父母的建議，而不是與他們爭辯。Thisisthekindoffighterwenowneed.這便是我們現在需要的那種戰士。★【歸納拓展】fightn.打架haveafightwithsb.與某人打架;havesnowballfights打雪仗。fightvi.&vt.打架(仗);斗爭;競爭。過去式fought;

過去分詞fought。fightern.[C]戰士;奮斗者；戰斗機firefighter消防員?【固定搭配】fightagainst:與……斗爭(如疾病、不公等)fightfor:為……而戰(如權利、自由等)fightwithsbabout/oversth與某人爭辯某事◆【學會運用】22.Tomwassobravethathe

joinedthefagainsttheflood.23.Theyarefightingpollutiontoprotectthe

environment.24.互相打架是不對的。It'swrongtoeachother.10lookafter照料(教材P58)●【觀察體會】Pleaselookafteryourthings.請照看好你的東西。Shehadtohurryhomeafterworktolookafterherson.她下班后就得趕緊回家照顧她兒子。★【歸納拓展】lookafter照料。相當于takecareof/carefor。其中after為介詞，其后可接名詞、代詞作賓語。?【固定搭配】lookat看lookfor尋找

looklike看起來像lookover檢查

lookthrough瀏覽◆【學會運用】

25.Mymotherisill.Ihaveto

_herinthehospitalafterclass.A.lookafter

B.lookupC.takecare

D.takeafter26.Yourdutyistolookafterthe

sickchild.(同義句轉換)Yourdutyistohesickchild.27.當何先生不在家時，米莉經第四

常替他照料他的花。WhenMrHeisout,Millie

oftenforhim.11

forget/f?'get/vt.&vi.忘記做;遺忘(教材P58)●【觀察體會】Ialmostforgotmyumbrella.我差一點就忘了我的雨傘。TheaccidenttaughtmealessonI'llneverforget.那起事故給了我永遠也不會忘記的教訓。★【歸納拓展】forgetvt現在分詞______________過去式___________過去分詞forgotten?【用法辨析】forgettodosth.與forgetdoingsth.forgettodosth.忘記要去做某事，強調事情還未做。IforgottomeetyouinBeijing.我忘記了要在北京見你。(還沒有見面)forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事，強調事情已經做過了。IforgotmeetingyouinBeijing.我忘了曾在北京見過你。(已經見過面，但忘記了)◆【學會運用】28Sorry.Imyhomeworkathometoday.AforgetBleftCforgotDleave29.Wecan'tfthepast.30.Don'tforgetan

umbrellaifyougoout.A.totake

B.takingC.taken

D.tobetaken31.當你離開房間時不要忘了關窗戶。thewindowwhenyouleavetheroom.32.我忘了曾經告訴過他這件事。Iforgot.12lonely/?l??nli/adj.孤獨的(教材P58)●【觀察體會】Shefeelsratherlonelyinthelonelyvillage.在這座荒僻的村莊，她感到很寂寞。Thelonelychildlongsforthecareofhismother.這個孤獨的孩子渴望母親的關懷。★【歸納拓展】lonelyadj.孤獨的。在句中通常用作表語或定語。還可以表示“偏僻的，人跡罕至的”的意思。?【詞匯辨析】辨析lonely與alonelonely形容詞意為“孤獨的；寂寞的”，帶有濃厚的感情色彩，強調心靈上的孤獨與寂寞，常在句中作表語或定語。e.g.SamwasverylonelywhenhefirstmovedtoNewYork.薩姆剛搬到紐約時非常孤獨。意為“偏僻的；人跡罕至的”，修飾地點名詞，只能作定語。e.g.Shelivesinalonelymountainvillage.她生活在一個偏僻的山村。alone形容詞意為“單獨的，獨自的”，表示無人陪伴，只陳述一個事實，不帶感情色彩，在句中只作表語。e.g.Robinsonwasaloneontheisland.羅賓遜一人在島上。副詞意為“單獨,獨自”,相當于byoneself。e.g.Theoldwomanlivedaloneinthemountainvillage.這位老婦人獨自一人住在那個山村。◆【學會運用】33.Jack'sgrandfatherlivesinthatbighousebuthenever

feels.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone34他的朋友很少，因此他感到孤獨。Hehassofewfriendsthat

.35那位女士獨自走在偏僻的路上。雖孤身一人，但她并不感到寂寞。Thewomanwaswalking

ontheroad.Shedidn't

feelthoughshewas

.13sound/sa?nd/n.聲音(教材P60)●【觀察體會】Haveyouheardthestrangesoundsinthegarden?你聽見花園里奇怪的聲音了嗎?Turnthesounddown/upalittle,willyou?把聲音調低/高一點兒好嗎?Thatsoundsreasonable.那聽起來很有道理。★【歸納拓展】soundn.聲音，是可數名詞，復數形式為sounds。指物體振動時所產生的聲波被聽覺器官接收到的感覺。soundn.(廣播，電視等的)音響；音量，是不可數名詞。soundlinkingv.聽起來。后接形容詞作表語。用于描述某事物給人的聽覺印象或感覺。soundlike聽起來像。固定短語,后接名詞(短語)或句子。?【詞匯辨析】sound,voice與noisesound泛指自然界中聽到的一切聲音。Everynightsheheardthestrangesoundsupstairs.voice指人說話或唱歌發出的聲音，有時也指鳥鳴的聲音；Thelittleboyhasabeautifulvoice.noise指“雜音、吵鬧聲”。Thecarmakesalotofnoise.◆【學會運用】36—Didyouhearanystrangewhenthequakehappened?—No,Iwasinmygardenwithmyflowersandwasenjoyingthebeautifulofmybirdsatthattime.Avoices;noiseBnoises;soundCvoices;soundDsounds;voice37.Thesoftherain

wassoothing(舒緩).38.—Hownicethesong_!

Whoissingingit?—AsingerfromtheUK.A.looks

B.hearsC.listens

D.sounds39.莉莉的聲音聽起來非常甜美。ThevoiceofLily.40.那聽起來是個好主意。Thata

goodidea.14WhenIneedafriendorfeelsad,Sheisalways

bymyside.當我需要朋友或感到悲傷時，她總是在我身邊。(教材P58)●【觀察體會】本句是“When引導的時間狀語從句+主句”構成的主從復合句。在主句中，She是主語；is是系動詞;介詞短語bymyside是表語;副詞always是狀語。when引導的時間狀語從句可位于主句的前面，也可位于主句的后面。Whenhewokeup,itwasalreadymidnight.他醒來時，已經是午夜了。★【歸納拓展】若主句為一般將來時態，時間狀語從句常用一般現在時態來表示將來，即“主將從現”原則。IwillcallyouwhenIarriveatthestation.我到車站時會給你打。◆【學會運用】41.Cathywassingingintheroom

_herparentscamein.A.when

B.whileC.after

D.since42.WhenI(get)there,I

willcallyouatonce.43當我到家的將再給你打。Iwillphoneyou_____________________________________.44當我們讀無聊的書時，時間似乎過得更慢。Timeseemstopassmore

slowlyboringbooks.Unit5Period2Reading（Ⅰ）I請根據首字母或音標寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確1.Sorry,Ifyourtelephonenumber.Canyoutellmeagain?2.Canyouturnthesup?Ican'thearitatall.3.Thatisjustat.Don'tbelieveit,please!4.Doyouknowwhytheyoften[faIt]witheachother?5.The[stks]areshakingintheair.Ⅱ單項選擇6.Thatoldmanisathomeandhefeels.A.lonely;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.alone;alone7.Emilyisagirl.Shenevermakesmistakesinherstudy.A.youngB.carefulC.beautiful D.tall8.Youcansaygoodbyewhenyou.Andthisshowsyouarepolite.A.stay B.liveC.work D.leave9.Hisfatherissickandheishimathomenow.A.lookingafter B.lookingatC.lookingfor D.lookinglike10.MikewilltraveltoLondonandthereforaweek.A.show B.takeC.forget D.stay11.Whatmakesyouthisisalittledog?A.thinking B.thinkC.tothink D.thinks12.——BecauseIhavenotime.A.Doyouhaveenoughtime?B.Canyouplaywithus?C.Whycan'tyouplaywithus?D.Whereareyounow?III根據所給中文意思，用英語完成下列各句13.她出去時經常忘記關門。Sheoftenthedoorwhenshegoesout.14.那只兔子有一對大耳朵。Thatrabbithasbigears.15.他們兩個都喜歡英語。likeEnglish.16.他為什么感到傷心？Whydoeshe?17.咱們帶著你的寵物出去散步吧。Let'syourpet.54Readingisspiritualwarmth.IV閱讀選擇 AnimalKeeperforaDayDoyouwanttoworkasananimalkeeperinthezoo?Hereiswhatyoushouldn'tmiss.Experienceanimaltraining,cleaning,andfoodpreparation—justtonameafewtasks!Peoplewhojoininwillhavethechancetotouchakoala,learnaboutreptiles（爬行動物）andevenwatchthetrainingofsomeofourraptors（猛禽）！Howlongdoesitlast?★5hours★Howmuchistheticket?★Adultticket:$15★Childrenticket(forchildrenbetween5and15yearsold):$10★Childrenunder5:freeWhatareincluded?★Entryintothezoo★A5hourguidedexperiencewithaneducationofficerbutnophotos★Private,upcloseanimalencounters★Professionalphotosofyourjuniorkeeper★Pleasenotethatallofyouneedtobringyourownlunchtothisevent.1.Howmuchshouldtheypayifa4yearoldboyandhisparentstakepartintheevent?A.$30. B.$35. C.$40. D.$45.2.Whatshouldyoubringtotheevent?A.Guides.B.Photos. C.Notes. D.Lunch.3.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Tosuggestthatvisitorsbringtheirownlunch.B.Toletpeopleknowandtakepartintheevent.C.Tooffersomeinterestingfactsaboutthezoo.D.Totellpeopletheimportanceofanimals.V閱讀還原 Doyoulovethenaturalworldaroundyou?Perhapsyounoticecolourfulflowersonyourwaytoschoolorwhenyouwalkyourpetdogattheweekend,andyouhaveafavouritetreeinyourstreet.4.Decideonaformat（版式）Youcanwriteadiaryeveryday,onceaweekoranytimeyoufeellikedoingit.5.Youcouldcreatealistofsymbolsforthis,suchasapetfaceforanimalsoranumbrellaforrain.RecordyourobservationsFirst,describeyoursurroundings.6.Youcanalsowriteabouthowitmakesyoufeel,whatyouthinkaboutit,oranyquestionyouhave.Youcouldevenwriteapoemorastory.Drawwhatyousee7.Ifyouknowthespeciesoftheplantyouaredrawing,writeitnexttothepicture.Ifyouhaveacamera,takepicturestohelpyourememberthem.Takeleafortreerubbings（拓本）Thisisagreatwaytorecordthewonderfulpatternsinnature.Todoaleafrubbing,you'llneedaflatsurface.8.Useonehandtoholdthepaperfirmlyandthentakeaplainorcolouredpenciloracrayon,andgentlyrubitallovertheleaf.Animageoftheleafwillappearonthepaper.Youcanalsodothesameagainstthebarkofatree.A.Andthenpickonethingthatinterestsyou.B.Pickaleafandputitunderthepageorsomepaper.C.Youcandrawapictureofaflower,asingleleaforboth.D.Foreachdiary,writethedate,time,locationandweather.E.Chooseathingaroundyouandwriteitdowninyourdiary.F.Anaturediaryisasimplewayofrecordingnatureyoueacross.G.Yourdiarycanbeaboutyourschoollifeand|aboutanythingallaroundyou.1.forget2.sound3.trick4.fight5.sticks6.Calone作形容詞，意為“獨自的；單獨的”；lonely作形容詞，意為“孤獨的”。由語境可知，第一空表示“獨自的”，第二空表示“孤獨的”。故選C項。7.Byoung意為“年輕的”;careful意為“認真的”;beautiful意為“漂亮的”;tall意為“高的“。根據句中”Shenevermakesmistakesinherstudy.”可知，此處表示認真的。故選B項。8.Dstay意為“停留”;live意為“居