房山區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期綜合練習(xí)(一)九年級英語本試卷共10頁，滿分60分，考試時長90分鐘。考生務(wù)必將答案填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中，選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空(每題0.5分，共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Mysisterlovesreadingstories,andoftensharesthemwithfriends.A.IB.youC.sheD.they2.WehaveaclassmeetingMondayafternooneveryweek.A.atB.inC.onD.by3.—youplaythepianoontheschoolshow,Sam?——Sure,Ican.I'vepracticeditforalongtime.A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.Should4.—Whichsubjectdoyoulike,physicsorchemistry?—Ipreferphysics.Itissointeresting!A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest5.—areyougoingtothenewcommunitypark,Peter?—NextSaturday.Youcanjoinusifyouhavetime.A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.When6.Tomisverykindandhealwayshelpsothers,everyonelikeshim.A.soB.butC.orD.for7.Look!SomeofourclassmatesbasketballontheplaygroundnowA.areplayingB.haveplayedC.wereplayingD.played8.Youawonderfulexperienceifyougohikingwithusnextweek.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.willhave九年級英語第1頁(共10頁)9.Iinthekitchenwhenyoucalledmeat7:00lastnight.A.cookB.willcookC.wascookingD.amcooking10.ThemovieNeZha2millionsofpeoplesincostwasshownincinemas.A.attractsB.attractedC.willattractD.hasattracted11.AItechnologyinmanyschoolsnow.Itmakesourclassesmoreinteresting.A.usesB.isusedC.usedD.wasused12.—Tim,couldyoutellmetheEnglishtest?—Sure!LastMonday.A.whendidwetakeB.whenwetookC.whenwillwetakeD.whenwewilltake完形填空(每題1分，共8分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog,Tippy,gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofthebus——hiswayofaskingtobehuggedandtouched.ButIignored(忽略)it,13tothewaitingbusanddisappearedquickly.However,thatafternoon,whenIcamehome,Momsaidtome14,“Honey,Ihavesomesadnewstotellyou.Thismorning,whileyouwereatschool,Tippywashitbyacarandgotkilled.I'msosorry.”“No!It'snottrue!”Iwasinshock.Icouldn'tbelieveher.“Tippy,comehere!Comeon,boy!”Icalledandcalledhisname.Iwaited,buthedidn'tcome.Feeling15,Isteppedintothelivingroomslowly.Ididn'tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn'tbelievethathewasgone.WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday,therewaslongdeadsilenceathome.Finally,Iburstintotears.Icouldn'tstop16.Ihadn'tevenhuggedorkissedhimwhenIleft.HowcouldIhaveknownthatwasmylast17?IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.Astimepassed,Istartedtounderstandsomething.Irealizedwecouldhavelittlecontroloverwhathappenstoadog.Wecandoeverythingright,butbadthingscanstillhappen.That's18.Thebestwaytodealwiththehardtimesistoknowwhatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheycome,andtorememberthathardtimesalwayspass.Latermymomgotanotherlovelypetdogforme.Wheneverheseesme,healwaysaskstobe19likeTippy.Wehaveagoodtimetogether.九年級英語第2頁(共10頁)Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”.Everyoneisbornandeveryonedies——that'sthewayitis.Bestofall,IrealizedthatTippyhadgone,butallofouroldmemoriesremained.ItseemsthatTippy20inmylifeagain.Eventhoughhewasjustamemory,Tippywouldalwaysholdaspecialplaceinmyheart.13. A.drove B.ran C.pointed D.returned14. A.excitedly B.angrily C.coldly D.seriously15. A.upset B.bored C.tired D.special16. A.shouting B.crying C.thinking D.arguing17. A.chance B.gift C.friend D.choice18. A.nature B.world C.life D、feeling19. A.remembered B.fed C.petted D.seen20. A.grew B.lost C.succeeded D.appeared三、閱讀理解(每題2分，共26分)(一)閱讀下面游學(xué)項目的介紹，根據(jù)人物喜好匹配最適合的項目，并將項目所對應(yīng)的A、B、C、D填在相應(yīng)位置上，其中一個選項為多余選項。AAHistoryandLiteratureTourAExplorethehistoricalfamousplacesoftheUK.fromtheTowerofLondontoShakespeare'sbirthplace.You'llalsoattendliteratureworkshopsatfamousuniversities.BArtandDesignBThisprogramisdesignedforstudents|interestedinartanddesign.You'llvisitfamousartmuseumsinFlorence,attendworkshops,andworkoncreativeprojects|withprofessionalartists.DCDCOutdoorAdventureThisisanexcitingcourseforthosewholovetheoutdoors.You'llgohikingintheAustralianoutback,surfonthebeautifulbeaches,andlearnaboutlocalculture.Itincludesadventureandculturalexploration.ScienceResearchThisprogramoffersyoutheopportunitytoworkwithscientistsoncutting-edgeresearchprojectsinBerlin.You'llgethands-on|experienceintheprogramandlearnaboutthelatestscientificprogress.九年級英語第3頁(共10頁)21.21.23.(二)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。BOnesunnymorningduringmychildhood,ourclassweregoingforaberry-pickingtriptoanearbyfield.Excitementfilledtheairasweheldourbasketsandlinedupattheschoolgate.Allmyclassmatestalkedandlaughedhappily.Attheperryfield,thingswentexactlyasFatherpredicted.Wheneversomeoneshouted,“Lookatthishugebush!”classmateswouldgiveuptheirarea,rushingoveronlytofindalargerbush.Irememberedwhathappenedyesterdayevening.Placingahandonmyshoulder,myfathersaidkindly,“Harry,rememberthis—whenyoufindagoodbush,don'tgiveitupeasily.Staywithituntilyou'vepickedalltheberries.Don'tkeepsearchingforabetteronethatmightnotexist.Othersmightrunaroundpickingberrieshereandthere.Ifyoudothesame,you'llreturnwithanemptybasket.Realsuccesscomesfromstayingwithyourbush.”Thereisnodoubtthatmyclassmateswerebusyandrepeatedsearchingallday,movingfrombushtobushbutcollectinglittle.Meanwhile,Ifocusedononebushatatime,fillingmybasketslowlyandsurely.Bysunset,mybasketoverflowed—threetimesmorethanothers.Whilemyclassmatescomplainedaboutpainfullegsandemptybaskets,Iwalkedhomeproudly,understandingFather'swisdom.九年級英語第4頁(共10頁)Thislessonbecameveryimportanttomeaftermyfatherpassedaway.Whenmyworkmatessaid,“Let'sgiveupthishardproject!”Istillkeptgoing.Whenmyfriendstoldme,“Changeyourjobtogetmoremoney!”Ichosetoimprovemyskillsinmypresentjob.Astimewentby,mybossnoticedthatIworkedveryhard.Fiveyearslater,Ibecametheyoungestteamleaderinthecompany.What'sthesecret?Weshouldmasteronethingwellbeforewemoveontothenext.Today,alotofpeoplewanttogetquicksuccess,butrealsuccesscomesfrombeingpatientandstickingtosomething.Whetherwearestudying,working,ormakingfriends,ifwesticktoourpath,wecancreatelong-lastingvalue.24.WheredidHarry'sclassgoonthatsunnymorning?A.Toaforest.B.Toaberryfield.C.Totheschoolgate.D.Tothecompany.25.WhatdidHarrydowhenhefoundagoodbush?A.Hecalledfriendstoseeittogether.B.Hefollowedotherstocollectberries.C.Hetookafewberriesandleftquickly.D.Hestayedthereuntilhefinishedpicking.26.WhydidHarrysucceedlaterinlife?A.Hetriedtogetquicksuccess.B.Heworkedhardtogetmoney.C.Hekeptstickingtosomething.D.Hecontinuedstudyingandworking.CFlyinghascompletelychangedthewaywetravelaroundtheworld.It'susuallythefastestandmostconvenientwaytogoonlongtrips.Buthere'saproblem:it'soneoftheactivitiesthatproducethemostcarbonforanordinaryperson.In2018,asmallgroupoffamouspeopleinSweden,drivenbyenvironmentalworries,startedthe“flightshame”movement.Theywantedtoencouragepeopletogiveupflying.Butforthosewhoneedtotravelorlovetraveling,whatothergreenwaysarethere?Formediumtolongtrips,trainsseemtobethebestchoice.Accordingtoareport,takingatraininsteadofadomestic(國內(nèi)的)flightcancutdowncarbonemissions(碳排放)by86%.However,therearesomeproblems.Trainscanbemoreexpensivethancheapflights,especially九年級英語第5頁(共10頁)duringbusytravelseasons.Also,itmaytakemanymorehourstogettoyourplace,andmostpeopledon'twanttospendalotoftheirtraveltimejustontheway.That'swhysleepertrainsareagreatidea.ThetrainnetworksinEuropearegettingbigger,withnewrailwaysbeingaddedregularly.Thismeanspassengerscansleepduringthetripandwakeupinanewcityorcountry!Forshorttrips,manypeoplearewillingtoridebikesinsteadofdrivingcars.Butfewwouldthinkofcyclingtoanothercountry.MatildaWelinisoneofthefew.Ittookher17days.torideabikefromLondontoSweden.Sadly,shefoundthathertripneitherbenefitedtheplanetnorsavedhermoney.Butitdidchangehowshesawthings.Shesaid,“WhenIwastravelling,IreallyfeltthedistanceofthejourneythatIusuallytakesoeasilybyplane.”Shedescribedhowtheworldaroundherchangedslowly,likethelanguages,thebuildings,andtheview—thingsshecouldn'tenjoyonaflight.Unfortunatelyfortheplanet,airtravelremainsapopularchoice.About100,000planestakeoffaroundtheworldeveryday.Butifwespendmoremoneyinbuildingbettertrainsystemsandmaketrainticketscheaper,morepeoplemightchoosetrains-over-planes,whichcouldgreatlyreducecarbonemissions.27.Whatchallengesdotrainsfacecomparedtoflights?入.Trainsarealwaysfasterbutmoreexpensivethanflights.B.Trainsareoftencheaperbuttakemuchlongerthanflights.C.Trainsaremoreexpensivethancheapflightsandtakemorehours.D.Trainsareusedforshort-distancetripandlesseffectivethanflights.28.WhatdoyouknowaboutMatildaWelin'scyclingtripfromthepassage?A.Thetriptookherlittletimeandwastedsomemoney.B.Thetriphasbroughtalotofadvantagestotheplanet.C.Sheenjoyedexperiencingslowchangesduringthetrip.D.Sherealizedthatthedistanceofthistripwasquiteshort.29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thegreenestactivewaytotravel.B.`Choosegreentravelinsteadofflying.CSeriousproblemsoftravellingbybike.D.Pushforwardthebuildingoftrainsystems.九年級英語第6頁(共10頁)DHaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatreallymakespeopleachievegreatthings?TakeGalileoasanexample.Hewasn'tjustmotivated(激勵)bythewishtoachievetheaimwhenhedroppedobjectswithdifferentweightsfromtheLeaningTowerofPisaandcountedthetimetheytooktofalltotheground.JustlikeGalileo,allthegreatpeopleinhistorywerecuriousandalwaysaskedindissatisfaction,“Why?Why?Why?”Atterwatchinghowpeopleactindifferentareasformanyyears,justlikeGalileo'ssearch,Ihaverealizedsomethingveryimportant.Twoqualities,curiosityanddissatisfaction,setmenofgreatachievementapartfromthosewhohavenospecialperformance.Ihaveneverknownanexcellentmanwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknownamediocremanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogether.Luckily,wedon'tneedtolearn-curiosityanddissatisfaction.Wearebornwiththem,andwejustneedtobringthemback.AgreatmanfromancientChinaoncesaid,“Thegreatmanishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart.”However,mostofusdolosethatchildlikecuriosityanddissatisfaction.Westopaskingquestions.Westopgoingagainsttheusualways.Wejustfollowwhatothersdo.So,wemayhavetopushourselvestowakeupourcuriosityanddissatisfactionandkeepthemactive.Then,howcanyoustart?Startinasmallwaysothatyouwon'tgetdisappointed.Ihaveafriendwhocouldn'tarrangeflowerstomakeherselfhappy.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdidit.Now,sheisoneoftheexpertsandevenwritesbooksaboutflowerarrangement.Anotherwaytostartistoanswertheexcusesyoumakeforyourself.Doyouthinkyoudon'thaveanyspecialabilityandtime?Well,mostpeoplewhohavenospecialabilitiesandthosewithnotimeoftenmanagetogetthingsdone.HarrietStowe,amotherofsix,wrotepartsofUncleTom'sCabinwhileshewascooking.Areyouworriedthatyouaretooold!RememberthatThomasCostainpublishedhisfirstnovelwhenhewas57,andGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpicturesattheageof78.Nomatterhowyoustart,alwaysrememberthatthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,becauseyou'llneverbemorefulloflifethanyouareatthismoment.30.WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofGalileoinParagraph1?A.TopraiseGalileo'scourage.B.Topresentgreatpeople'squalities.C.ToproveGalileo'sachievements.D.Todescribeascientificdiscovery.九年級英語第7頁(共10頁)31.Whatdoestheword“mediocre”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Common.B.Brave.rC.TalentedD.Creative32.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.Curiosityanddissatisfactionarenaturalandshouldberediscovered.B.Thewishtoachievethegoalisthemostimportantdrivetosuccess.C.Successdependsmainlyonhavingspecialabilitiesandbetterchances.D.Curiosityismoreimportantforusthandissatisfactionwhenweareold.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A、Makingexcuseshelpsmostofpeoplestartnewthings.B.Losingchildlikecuriosityisunavoidableforeveryone.C、Womenaremorelikelytosucceedinwritingthanmen.D.Peoplewithoutmuchtimecanstillmakeachievements.第二部分本部分共5題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)(第34-36題每題2分,第37題4分,共10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Nowadays,youngpeoplearemoreandmoreinterestedinChinesetraditionalcultureZhangLinglingisoneofthem.Everymonth,ZhangLinglingholdsapartywithherfriends.Ithasbecomearegularandexcitingeventforthem.Attheparty,allthepeoplewearHanfu——atypeofdresswornbytheancientHanpeople.TheHanfutheychooseisofteninbeautifulcolorsandspecialdesigns.Andtheysingsongsalongtotraditionalinstrumentsorinspiredbyancientpoems.“I'mreallyinterestedinclothes,songsandgamesbasedontraditionalculture.I'mbuyingtheitemsnotjustbecausetheyareChinese——theyjustsatisfymyaesthetic(審美)needs,”ZhangLinglingtoldChinaDaily.LikeZhang,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoareattractedbyHanfu.AreportgivenoutbyapopularChineseshort-videoplatforminFebruaryshowsthatover10millionoftheplatform'suserslovedvideosshowingHanfu.ManyHanfuaremadebyprotessionaltraditionalclothingworkshops.CaoxianisthemostfamousplaceformakingHanfuinChina.Nearly100,000peopleareworkingintheHanfu九年級英語第8頁(共10頁)factories.ItsonlineHanfusalesreached57.9billionyuan.WhenpeoplewearHanfu,theyseemtotravelbackintime.Itisnotonlyakindofclothingbutalsoasymbolofnationalidentity(身份)andculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)).Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeopleliketowearHanfuinfestivalsorculturalactivities.ItmakestheancientHanfuculturecomealiveagainandwearingHanfuisthebestwayforyoungpeopletoshowtheirnationalidentity.Theywanttotelltheworldwhotheyare,andtheyarewillingtoshowChinesetraditionalculturetotheworld.Whilesomepreferinheriting(繼承)traditionalChineseculture,othersareputtingchangesonittobeclosertotheyounggeneration.Inclothingdesign,traditionalChineseclothessuchasHanfuhavegotanewlook.DesignersusenewmaterialsandmodernstylestomakeHanfumorebeautiful.Theymayputonsomedecorationstomakenew-styleHanfu.YoungpeoplecanwearthesenewHanfuindailylifeoratspecialevents,whichshowstheylikebothtraditionandfashion.34.AreyoungpeoplemoreandmoreinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture?35.InFebruary'sreport,howmanyplatform'suserslovedvideosshowingHanfu?36.WhereisthemostfamousplaceformakingHanfuinChina?37.Whichdoyoulikebetter,traditionalHanfuornew-styleHanfu?Why?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)五、文段表達(dá)(10分)38.從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①假設(shè)你是李華，你們學(xué)校的環(huán)保社團(tuán)計劃在周末組織一次面向全校師生的環(huán)保活動，希望通過此次活動讓大家認(rèn)識到環(huán)保的重要性，改善校園環(huán)境。你打算邀請交換生Peter參加這次活動。請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件，告訴他活動的安排、內(nèi)容及意義。提示詞語:playground,cleanup,recycle,beautiful提示問題:·Whenandwherewillyouhavethisactivity?·Whatactivitydoyouplantodo?·Whydoyouwanttoorganizethisactivity?九年級英語第9頁(共10頁)DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?