2025年SAT語法復雜句子結構解析試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、名詞性從句要求：選擇正確的名詞性從句，并判斷其在句子中的作用。1.Theideathathewouldquithisjobwithoutnoticesurprisedeveryone.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive2.ItisafactthatshehasneverbeentoJapan.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive3.Theyweretoldthatthemeetinghadbeenpostponed.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive4.Ihavenodoubtthathewillsucceedinthefuture.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive5.Itisclearthatthecompanyisfacingfinancialdifficulties.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive6.Thebeliefthatallpeopleareequalisfundamentaltooursociety.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive7.Itisimportanttounderstandwhyhedidthat.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive8.Shehasastrongdesiretobecomeadoctor.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive9.Thefactthathewasabsentfromschoolyesterdayisconcerning.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive10.Itisevidentthatthepolicyhasnotbeeneffective.A.SubjectB.ObjectC.AdverbialD.Appositive二、非謂語動詞要求：選擇正確的非謂語動詞形式填空。1.Themanager(be)verypleasedwiththenewsystem.A.isB.wasC.beenD.being2.They(finish)theprojectbeforethedeadline.A.hadB.haveC.havingD.finished3.He(go)tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.A.isgoingB.wentC.hasgoneD.go4.I(see)herlastweek.A.sawB.haveseenC.hadseenD.see5.They(nothave)anymoneyleft.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.hadn't6.Theteacher(ask)ustobequiet.A.isaskingB.askedC.haveaskedD.hadasked7.She(love)herjobverymuch.A.lovesB.lovedC.lovingD.tolove8.I(notknow)himbefore.A.don'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.hadn't9.They(notfinish)theworkyet.A.don'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.hadn't10.Thecat(sleep)onthebed.A.issleepingB.sleptC.hassleptD.sleep三、并列句和復合句要求：選擇正確的連詞填空，使句子完整。1.Shewastired,butshe(continue)working.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.could2.Iwashungry,(I)decidedtoeatsomething.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.but3.Heisgoodatsports,(he)isnotverygoodatstudies.A.yetB.butC.howeverD.still4.She(go)totheparty,(she)wasinvited.A.doesn't;doesn'tB.doesn't;doesC.did;didn'tD.does;didn't5.Iwaslateforschool,(I)wascaughtbytheteacher.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.but6.Sheisveryintelligent,(she)oftenmakesmistakes.A.yetB.butC.howeverD.still7.Hewassad,(he)didn'tcry.A.yetB.butC.howeverD.still8.Theweatherissunny,(we)shouldgooutforawalk.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.but9.Sheisahardworkingstudent,(she)stillhasalottolearn.A.yetB.butC.howeverD.still10.Heisverykind,(he)sometimesgetsangry.A.yetB.butC.howeverD.still四、定語從句要求：選擇正確的定語從句引導詞，并判斷其在句子中的作用。1.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisaboutancienthistory.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom2.Sheistheperson______Imetattheconferencelastmonth.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose3.Theman______youseeoverthereismyuncle.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom4.Thehouse______wearegoingtovisitislocatedinthecitycenter.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom5.Thegirl______Ispoketoyesterdayisateacher.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose6.Themovie______wewatchedlastnightwasveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom7.Thecar______Iboughtlastyearhasbrokendown.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom8.Theperson______youaretalkingaboutismyfriend.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose9.Thepainting______hangsinthemuseumisveryvaluable.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom10.Thegarden______wevisitedlastweekendwasbeautifullylandscaped.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom五、虛擬語氣要求：根據句意，選擇正確的虛擬語氣形式。1.IfIhadknownabouttheparty,I______there.A.wouldhavegoneB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.havegone2.Itwouldbebetterifyou______morecareful.A.wouldbeB.wereC.willbeD.hadbeen3.IwishI______abetterteacherwhenIwasinschool.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad4.Ifhe______harder,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.studiesD.willstudy5.IwishI______moretimetospendwithmyfamily.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad6.Itisessentialthathe______atthemeetingtomorrow.A.willattendB.attendC.attendedD.isattending7.IfI______amilliondollars,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave8.Shewishesshe______herparentshadnotmovedtoanothercity.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad9.IfI______you,Iwouldneverdothat.A.wereB.amC.wasD.is10.Itisimportantthathe______theprojectfinishedontime.A.willbeB.beC.wasD.isbeing六、倒裝句要求：根據句意，選擇正確的倒裝句形式。1.______notbeingabletoattendthemeeting,Isentaletterofapology.A.BecauseB.SinceC.IncaseD.So2.______younothelpedme,Iwouldnothavefinishedtheworkontime.A.WereitB.ItwereC.HaditbeenD.Ithadbeen3.______thewind,theleaveswouldnothavefallen.A.HadtherebeenB.TherehadbeenC.TherebeingD.Iftherehadbeen4.______nooneisheretohelp,wewillhavetodoitourselves.A.SinceB.BecauseC.UnlessD.If5.______notforyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedtheexam.A.HaditnotbeenB.IthadnotbeenC.IfithadnotbeenD.Ifitwerenot6.______Iamtired,Iwillcontinueworking.A.EventhoughB.EvenifC.AlthoughD.Though7.______Ihavefinishedmyhomework,Iwillgooutwithmyfriends.A.BecauseB.SinceC.UnlessD.If8.______nothavingenoughmoney,wehadtocancelourvacationplans.A.BecauseB.SinceC.IncaseD.So9.______youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangohomenow.A.SinceB.BecauseC.UnlessD.If10.______notfortheteacher'shelp,Iwouldnothavepassedtheexam.A.HaditnotbeenB.IthadnotbeenC.IfithadnotbeenD.Ifitwerenot本次試卷答案如下：一、名詞性從句1.A解析：此句中，“thathewouldquithisjobwithoutnotice”作為名詞性從句，在句中作主語。2.A解析：此句中，“thatshehasneverbeentoJapan”作為名詞性從句，在句中作主語。3.B解析：此句中，“thatthemeetinghadbeenpostponed”作為名詞性從句，在句中作賓語。4.A解析：此句中，“thathewillsucceedinthefuture”作為名詞性從句，在句中作主語。5.A解析：此句中，“thatthecompanyisfacingfinancialdifficulties”作為名詞性從句，在句中作主語。6.A解析：此句中，“thatallpeopleareequal”作為名詞性從句，在句中作主語。7.B解析：此句中，“whyhedidthat”作為名詞性從句，在句中作賓語。8.A解析：此句中，“tobecomeadoctor”作為名詞性從句，在句中作賓語。9.B解析：此句中，“thathewasabsentfromschoolyesterday”作為名詞性從句，在句中作主語。10.A解析：此句中，“thatthepolicyhasnotbeeneffective”作為名詞性從句，在句中作主語。二、非謂語動詞1.D解析：此句中，“being”作為非謂語動詞，表示伴隨狀態。2.B解析：此句中，“have”表示完成時態，表示動作發生在過去并持續到現在。3.A解析：此句中，“isgoing”表示正在進行的動作。4.A解析：此句中，“saw”表示過去式，表示動作發生在過去。5.B解析：此句中，“didn't”表示否定，表示動作沒有發生。6.B解析：此句中，“asked”表示過去式，表示動作發生在過去。7.A解析：此句中，“loves”表示現在時態，表示動作正在進行。8.B解析：此句中，“didn'tknow”表示否定，表示動作沒有發生。9.B解析：此句中，“didn't”表示否定，表示動作沒有發生。10.A解析：此句中，“issleeping”表示現在進行時態，表示動作正在進行。三、并列句和復合句1.C解析：此句中，“wouldcontinue”表示虛擬語氣，表示與現在事實相反的假設。2.A解析：此句中，“so”表示結果狀語從句，表示因果關系。3.B解析：此句中，“but”表示轉折關系，表示與前面句子意思相反。4.B解析：此句中，“does”表示現在時態，表示動作正在進行。5.A解析：此句中，“so”表示結果狀語從句，表示因果關系。6.B解析：此句中，“but”表示轉折關系，表示與前面句子意思相反。7.B解析：此句中，“but”表示轉折關系，表示與前面句子意思相反。8.A解析：此句中，“so”表示結果狀語從句，表示因果關系。9.B解析：此句中，“but”表示轉折關系，表示與前面句子意思相反。10.B解析：此句中，“but”表示轉折關系，表示與前面句子意思相反。四、定語從句1.B解析：此句中，“that”作為定語從句的引導詞，指代先行詞“thebook”。2.A解析：此句中，“who”作為定語從句的引導詞，指代先行詞“theperson”。3.C解析：此句中，“who”作為定語從句的引導詞，指代先行詞“theman”。4.A解析：此句中，“which”作為定語從句的引導詞，指代先行詞“thehouse”。5.A解析：此句中，“who”作為定語從句的引導詞，指代先行詞“thegirl”。6.B解析：此句中，“that”作為定語從句的引導詞，指代先行詞“themovie”。7.A解析：此句中，“which”作為定語從句的引導詞，指代先行詞“thecar”。8.A解析：此句中，“who”作為定語從句的引導詞，指代先行詞“theperson”。9.A解析：此句中，“which”作為定語從句的引導詞，指代先行詞“thepai