學年第二學期高三第二次模擬考試英語（考試時間105分鐘，滿分115分。請將答案填涂在答題紙上）GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.BabyHippo(河馬)inThailandGetsOfficialSongforWorldwideFansAbabyhippoinThailandbecamefamousearlierthisyearwhenzooworkerspublishedimagesandvideosofheronline.Nowthepygmyhippo(侏儒河馬),namedMooDeng,hasanofficialsongandvideoreleased(1)__________severallanguagesforherfansworldwide.MooDenglivesatKhaoKheowOpenZoo,southeastoftheThaicapital,Bangkok.ZooworkerAtthaponNundee(2)__________(post)sweetmomentsoftheanimal’slifeforthepastfewmonths.Duringthattime,thehippohasreceivedwidespreadattentiononsocialmedia.Fansoftheanimalhaveexpressed(3)__________theyenjoywatchingthepink-cheekedbabyactivelyinteractwithhermotherandotherzooworkers.MooDeng—whichmeans“bouncypork”inThai—isakindofmeatball.Thename,chosenbyfansonsocialmedia,issimilarto(4)__________ofhertwobrothers:MooToon(stewed(燉制的)pork)andMooWaan(sweetpork).MooDeng’spopularityhasspreadinternationallyandshehasgainedtheattentionofsomeprofessionalsportsteams.Fanssayhernamefitsherlivelypersonality.MooDenglikesto“deng,”orbounce,andherbouncingbehaviorhasledtocountlessinternetmemes(表情包).Thewidespreadpublicityledawell-knownThaicomposer(5)__________(write)aspecialsongforMooDeng.Thelively50-secondsong,called,naturally,Moodeng,(6)__________(release)byoneofThailand’sbiggestrecordingcompanies,GMMMusiclastweek.Amusicvideo(7)__________goesalongwiththesongshowsthebabyhippobouncingaround,playingwithherkeeper,orspendingtimewithhermother,Jona.MooDengisnowfourmonthsold.Officialsestimatedthebabyhippohasbroughtinabout3,000to5,000visitorsadayonaverage(8)__________itbecamepopularonline.Thezoohasbeensellingclothes,beddingandotherproductsbasedonMooDeng.Thezoo’sdirector,NarongwitChodchoi,saidtheadditionalearningsfromMooDengwillhelpthezoo’s(9)__________(breed)programsformanyendangeredanimals,likethepygmyhippo,whichisthreatenedbyillegalhuntingandlossofhabitat.PygmyhipposarenativetoWestAfrica,butexpertssaythereareonly2,000-3,000ofthem(10)__________(leave)inthewild.AllfourversionsoftheMooDengsongareavailableonline.SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.cultivate B.dependence C.generating D.insufficient E.learnable F.predictorG.quitting H.restriction I.underlying J.widespread K.windTheImportanceofWillpowerNomatterwhatyourgoalsareinlife,willpowerisofgreatimportance.Willpowerisalsoofcriticalimportanceforbehavioralchange.Whetheryou’re11abadhabit,tryingtogetinshape,orstrugglingwithprocrastination(拖延癥),you’llneedwillpower.Ofcourse,I’mallaboutusingstrategiestoreduceour12onwillpower,butyoucannotremovetheneedforwillpowerentirely.Asteady,disciplineduseofwillpowermightseemlikea(n)13ofpersonalfreedom,butitisnot.If14willpowerleavesyouaslavetobadhabitsandaddictions,thenyou’renotreallyfree.Ifyoucan’tgatherthewillpowertoovercomeprocrastinationandearnabetterlifeforyourself,thenyou’renotreallyfree.To15truefreedom,you’llneedwillpower.Importantly,researchhasshownthatself-controlis16.Whenresearchersteachpeoplewithpoorself-controlthestrategiesusedbythosewithhighself-control,thepoorself-controlsubjectsimprove.Willpowerisnotfixed;itcanbedevelopedthroughstrategyandpractice.Peoplewholearntomasterwillpowerbecomeactiveagentsinlife,anddiscoverthattheyareresponse-ableineverysituation.Andthisappliestotheirbehaviorsaswellastheiremotions.WalterMischeldescribedself-controlas“the‘mastertalent’17emotionalintelligence,essentialforconstructingasatisfyinglife.”It’shardtofindanyonewhosaysthatwillpowerdoesn’tmatter.Yet,despitethe18agreementabouthowimportantwillpoweris,thereisverylittleagreementinthescientificcommunityabouthowwillpoweractuallyworks.WalterMischelisthemanbehindthefamous“marshmallow(棉花軟糖)test”andtheauthorofabookbythesamename.Hisresearchappearedtoshowthatyoungchildrenwithhighself-control19updoingbetterashighschoolersandadults,butmorerecentresearchhasprovedthisfindingwrong,showingthatthewillpowerlevelsofyoungchildrenarenotagood20oflatersuccess.Thismakessensebecausetheprefrontalcortex—theareaofthebrainresponsibleforwillpower—ispoorlydevelopedinyoungchildrenanddoesn’tfinishdevelopinguntilearlyadulthood.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Thedaughters,butnotthesons,ofwomenwhogivebirthatage30orolderaremorelikelytoexperiencesymptomsofdepressionasyoungadults,accordingtoresearchpublishedbytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociation.Tearne,adoctoralstudentattheUniversityofWesternAustraliaandleadauthorofthestudy,andhercolleaguesanalyzeddatafromtheWesternAustralianPregnancyCohortStudy.Pregnant(懷孕的)womenwereselectedintothisstudy,andprovidedpsychological__21__.Theiroffspring(子女)thenunderwentpsychological__22__atvariousagesoverthenext23years.Inthisstudy,theresearchers__23__self-reportedlevelsofvarioussymptomsofdepression,anxietyandstressfrom1,200oftheoffspringatage20andcomparedthemwiththeageofthemotherandfatheratthetimethechildrenwereborn.Daughterswhosemotherswereoverage30atthetimeof__24__hadsignificantlyhigherlevelsofstress,depressionandanxietycomparedwithdaughterswhosemotherswereunderage30.However,thefathers'ageatthatparticulartimehadnoeffect,andtherewasnoeffectfoundfor__25__.Whiletheexactcauseofthisrelationshipisnotclear,Tearnesaidshesuspectsitisnotnecessarily__26__.“Onehypothesis(假設)isthat__27__mayoccurinthemother-daughterrelationshipbecauseofalargeagedifferencebetweenthetwo,”saidTearne.“Itmaybethata30ormoreyearagedifferencebetweenmotheranddaughterleadstoasignificantdifferenceinthe__28__systems.Thatmaycause__29__intherelationship,leadingtostress,worryandsadnessinthechild,particularlyduringthetransitiontoyoungadulthood.”Anotherpossible__30__maybethatthewomenwhogavebirthoverage30wouldbeintheir50satthetimetheirchildrenwereassessed.Therefore,theyaremorelikelytobeexperiencinghealthproblemsassociatedwith__31__.Thiscouldalsoleadtohigherlevelsof__32__inthechildren,Tearnesaid.Otherstudieshavesuggestedthatdaughtersaremoreaffectedbytheirmother'shealthproblemsthansons.Thiscouldexplainwhythe__33__onlyappearsindaughters,shesaid.“Itisimportanttoremember,too,thatthestudyexaminedsymptomsofdistress,ratherthan__34__diagnosis.”saidMoniqueRobinson,PhD,oftheUniversityofWesternAustralia,anotherauthorofthestudy.“Itcouldbethattheoffspringofoldermothersareatriskforafewmoresymptomsofdepression,anxietyandstress,butthatdoesnotnecessarilymeantheywillexperiencea(n)__35__mentaldisorder.”A.association B.adjustment C.support D.informationA.consultation B.intervention C.assessment D.treatmentA.lookedat B.wentafter C.respondedto D.persistedinA.promotion B.graduation C.marriage D.birthA.sons B.mothers C.daughters D.grandchildrenA.temporary B.biological C.subjective D.psychologicalA.transitions B.difficulties C.interactions D.competitionsA.value B.blood C.education D.securityA.mistakes B.limits C.tensions D.distractionsA.exception B.equivalent C.foundation D.explanationA.income B.promotion C.aging D.exercisingA.commitment B.symptoms C.expectations D.consciousnessA.effect B.struggle C.friction D.imitationA.initial B.ultimate C.general D.clinicalA.rare B.treatable C.diagnosable D.irreversibleSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Why,inaworldwherewetechnicallyproduceenoughfoodtofeedeveryone,domillionsofpeoplegotobedhungryeachnight?Thestatisticsaretragic,andsuchacontradictionshouldhavenoplaceinourmodernworld.TheUN’ssecondsustainabilitygoal,“ZeroHunger,”isanambitiousplantoendhungerintheworldby2030.However,theglobalscaleofthehungerstaggerstheimagination,andit’sgettingworse.AccordingtoWorldVision,asmanyas828millionpeople,or10%oftheglobalpopulation,aresufferingfromfoodinsecurity.Whatarethedrivingforcesbehindthisproblemofhunger?Armedconflictisone.Itforcespeopleawayfromtheirhomes,ruinseconomiesandturnsmillionsofpeopleintorefugees(難民)whobecomereliantonaidandluckfortheirdailyneeds.Extremeweathereventsalsodriveworldhungerbydestroyinghomesandmakingfarmlandunusable.Finally,around30percentoftheworld’sfoodislostorwastedannually.Foodlossoccurswhenfoodisdamagedorspoiledwhilemovingthroughthesupplychain.Foodwastehappenswhenindividuals,supermarketsorrestaurantsbuymorefoodthantheyneedandthrowawaytheunnecessary.Despitetheseterriblefacts,WorldHungerDayisn’tjustaboutbadnews.Foundedin2011bytheHungerProject,WorldHungerDayisalsoaboutcelebratingsolutionsthatwilleliminate(消除)starvation.InAfrica,theHungerProjecthasbeenworkingtoencouragemoresustainableandefficientfarmingmethods.Forexample,bydiversifyingtheircrops,farmerswillhavehealthiersoil.Furthermore,sincefarmersneedaccesstosafe,cleanwater,theHungerProjectteachespeoplehowtomonitor,maintainandrepairwatersystems.TheUNWorldFoodProgrammeaidsfarmersbyhelpingthemconnecttolocaleconomies,improveproductionmethodsandreducecroplosses.And,forchildrenandtheweak,theyprovidespecialnutrient-richfoods.Sowhatcanyoudotohelpeliminateworldhunger?Asidefromtryingtoreduceyourfoodwaste,keepeducatingyourselfandothersabouttheissue.Lookforopportunitiestofeedthehungryinyourowncommunities.Eachstep,eachchoice,andeachvoicecanhelpmakehungerathingofthepast.By“staggerstheimagination”inparagraph2,theauthormeans__________.A.hungrypeoplearemoreimaginative B.theseriousnessofhungershockspeopleC.“ZeroHunger”isimpossibletoachieve D.theUNhaspredictedthescaleofhungerWhichofthefollowingisoneofthecausesofhungeraccordingtothepassage?A.Somelandbecomesunsuitableforfarmingduetoextremeweather.B.Thefoodsupplychaindrivespeopletothrowawayadditionalfood.C.Warsforcerefugeestogiveuptheirhomesandtodestroyfarmland.D.Someareasareunabletoproduceenoughfoodforlackoflabourforce.TheUNhasbeendedicatedtotheeliminationofstarvationbyhelping__________.A.investinlocaleconomies B.developnewseedsforfarmersC.increasethevarietyofcrops D.feedthehungryincommunitiesWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheNewFaceofHunger B.ClimateChangeandFoodCrisisC.TheMarchTowardZeroHunger D.Hunger:Symptoms,Causes,andSolutions(B)Travellingbyrailholdsaromanticandold-fashionedappealthatcan’tbematchedbyflyingordriving.Bytakingtheslowroute,yougettoexperienceandinteractwithanareainacompletelydifferentway.1THEROCKYMOUNTAINEERWhere:Canada,fromVancouvertoBanff,JasperandCalgary.When:InJune,whichisspringtimeintheRockies,completewithbeautifulflowersandplentyofwildlife.Duration:Betweentwoandeightdaystravellingonlyindaylight,stayinginluxurioushotels.Highlights:UnmatchedviewsoftheRockyMountains,incredibleluxuryateverystageofthetrip,traditionalnativestorytelling,wineclassesandnaturalhistoryworkshops.2EASTERNANDORIENTALEXPRESSWhere:FromThailand,throughMalaysia,toSingapore.When:AprilandMay,fortheleastwetweather.Duration:Tripsvaryfromtwotoeightdays.Highlights:You’lltravelthroughtheheartofSoutheastAsia.Fromgoldentemplesandricefieldstobigcities,thisluxurioustrainshowcasesthebestofthecountriesitpassesthrough.3THEGHANWhere:Australia,fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings.When:Goingduringthewetseason(December,January)willallowyoutoseemorewildlifeandtropicalfeaturesinthenorth,thoughpeakseasonisusuallythewinter.Duration:Goingstraightthroughtakes52hours.Thereareget-offpointsfromwhichyoucantaketours.Highlights:GoingthroughAustralia’sRedCentrewithblueskies,redearthandnotmuchelse—anunforgettablebeautifulandpeacefulexperience.4THEROYALSCOTSMANWhere:AroundtheScottishHighlandsorallthewayaroundGreatBritain.When:Warmerweatherandupto20hoursofdaylightinJunemakesittheperfecttimetowatchbirdsflyingovermirror-likelakes,orgoinOctoberforautumncoloursandtheratherspecialdeer-matingseason.Duration:Tripscanbeasshortastwodaysoraslongasseven.Highlights:Possiblythemostexpensivetrainjourneyintheworld.You’llbetreatedlikeamemberofthemonarchy(王室).Superbcuisine,finewinesandcarriages(火車客車廂)thatlooklikeroomsatBalmoralCastleawaitthosewillingtopartwithaminimumof￡2350perpersonforatwo-nighttrip.Theaboveinformationismainlyaimedat__________.A.sellingsomepackagetourproductsB.advisingpeopletotravelbyrailforbusinessC.introducingsomegreatrailwayjourneysD.analyzingtheadvantagesoftravellingbytrainElla,who’dliketoexperiencefirst-rateserviceandtasteexcellentfoodonthetrain,ismostlikelytochoose__________.A.TheRockyMountaineer B.EasternandOrientalExpressC.TheGhan D.TheRoyalScotsmanWhatcanbelearnedaboutthefourroutes?A.Oneoftheroutesrunsinmorethanonecountry.B.WinteristherecommendedseasonfortheGhan.C.TheRockyMountaineeronlyfeaturesnaturalviews.D.TheRoyalScotsmanistheshortestofthefourroutes.(C)Intheearly1900s,Frenchchemist,EdouardBenedictus,inventedshatterproof(防碎的)glassbychance.Butitssignificanceandrelevancedidn’temergeuntilthecarmarketcreatedtheproblemforwhichhehadalreadyfoundtheanswer.Suchmomentsofserendipityrevealtheunpredictablenatureofinnovation.Yet,evenincaseswherechanceplaysarole,asinBenedictus’sstory,thebroaderquestionremains:Aresuchdiscoveriestrulybornofluck,orweretheysomehow“intheair,”waitingfortherightpersontoseizethem?Someargueallthediscoverieswouldhavebeenmadebyotherpeople.Theybelieveifthetimewasripeinconceptualandtechnologicalterms,someonewouldhavegottheresoonerorlater.Thisistheusedandabusedunderstandingoftheoriesthatwere“intheair”.Independently,CharlesDarwinandAlfredR.Wallace(thelatter15yearsbehindDarwin)arrivedatthetheoryofevolutionbynaturalselection,bothcountingonsimilardata.Thereexistedslightdifferencesinthetheory,butthecoincidencesofthoughtwereastonishing.Thisphenomenon,whichalsoexistsinbiologicalevolution,iscalledconvergence:twonon-closelyrelatedspeciesdevelopsimilarfunctionaladaptations.Thisoccursbecausetheenvironmentposessimilarsurvivalproblemstoboth,namelysimilarselectivepressures.Thisisanimportantcluethatcanhelpexplainwhythisdynamicalsoexistsinscientificknowledge:Therearesimilarselectivepressuresanddifferentresearchgroupsthatcompetetocomeupwiththesolutions.Ifweanalyzethestepsundertakenthatledtotheresult,wecanseethattherewereinfactsomeaccidentalelements.Theoveralldynamicwasnotaccidental,though.Yetisitreallypossiblethatalldiscoverieswereintheair?Letusassumeforamomentthatthisistrueandthatthemostluckcandoisspeeduptheinevitable.Allscientistsarestandingontheshouldersofthegiantswhohavegonebeforethem,andthereisobjectivelyacumulative(積累的)elementinscience.Nevertheless,atsomepointandintherightcircumstances,itwastheunknownscientists,notthegiants,whomanagedtoseealittlefarther.Themindofthegiantwasimprisonedbypriorknowledgeandsotrappedwithintheframeworkofestablishedhabits,researchquestions,andestablishedmethods.Thenew,little-knownscientist,ontheotherhand,willinonewayoranotherhavebeenabletobreakfreeofthechainsofestablishedknowledge.Andsoitwillhavebeenpossibleforthemtoimagineotherworlds.Thissuggeststhatitwillbeinnovators,withtheirpreparedminds,whohaveabetterchanceofmakingaccidentaldiscoveries,namelythatareirregularandunexpected.Inparagraph2“serendipity”refersto__________.A.accidentalinvention B.emergenceofproblemsC.laterecognition D.chemicalinnovationTheexampleofDarwinandWallaceisgiventoillustrate__________.A.fiercecompetitionamongbiologicalscientistsB.theimportantroleofsimilardatainintentionalresearchC.independentbutsimilarsolutionsundersharedpressuresD.limitedresourcesandtechnologicaldependencyinscienceWhatadvantagemightlesser-knownscientistshaveoverestablishedresearchers?A.Accesstoadvancedtools. B.Freedomfromrigidmindsets.C.Strongerpeercooperation. D.Greaterfundingopportunities.Whichstatementbestreflectsthemainideaofthepassage?A.Alldiscoveriesareinevitableresultsoftechnologicalprogress.B.Serendipityalonedrivesgroundbreakingscientificachievements.C.Traditionalmethodspreventinnovationandshouldbeabandoned.D.Majorbreakthroughsintegratepreparedmindswithaccidentalopportunities.SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Buttheycan’tdothatwithheavyrainfall.B.Hepointedoutthefloodingcanalsohurtfoodproduction.C.Heavysnow’sfloodingimpactislessenedbecauseittakestimetomelt.D.AnotherbighotspotinAsiaistheHimalayas,TianShanandHinduKushmountains,withtheAlpsalsoaffected.E.Heavyraininmountainscausesalotmoreproblemsthanbigsnow,includingflooding,landslides,etc.,thestudyfound.F.Thesemountainoussystemsaresupplyingmostofthewater,soanydecreasesinwatersupplywouldbeprettysignificantintermsofwatermanagementGlobalHeatingMakingExtremeRainandDisastrousFloodingMoreLikelyAwarmingworldistransformingsomemajorsnowfallsovermountainsintoextremerain,worseningbothdangerousfloodingaswellaslong-termwatershortages,anewstudyhasfound.Usingrainandsnowmeasurementssince1950andcomputersimulations(模擬)forfutureclimate,scientistscalculatedthatforeverydegreeFahrenheittheworldwarms,extremerainfallathigheraltitude(海拔)increasesby8.3%,accordingtoastudyinNature.47Andtherainisnotconvenientlystoredawaylikesnowpackthatcanrechargereservoirs(水庫)inspringandsummer.“Itisnotjustafar-offproblemthatisprojectedtooccurinthefuture,butthedataisactuallytellingusthatit’salreadyhappeningandweseethatinthedataoverthepastfewdecades,”saidleadauthorMohammedOmbadi,aLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryclimatescientist.ThestudylookedatonlytheheaviestrainseachyearoversixdecadesinthenorthernhalfoftheEarth,findingthatasaltituderose,sodidrainfall.Thebiggestincreaseinrainswerenoticedatabout10,000feet.ThatincludesmuchoftheAmericanwest,whereOmbadisaid“it’sveryobvious”,aswellaspartsoftheAppalachianMountains.48AboutoneinfourpeopleonEarthliveinanareasoclosetothemountainsordownhillthatextremerainandfloodingwouldhitthem,Ombadisaid.49HementionedCaliforniadepartmentofagricultureestimatesof$89mincropandfarmanimallossesfromthisyear’sextremerains.Butinthelongterm,anotherproblemiswatersupply.Intimesofdrought,watermanagersliketokeepwaterlevelshighinreservoirs,whichtheycandowithheavysnowpacksbecauseitmeltsslowly.50Soaswarmingcausesrainierextremes,societyisgoingtohavetochoosebetweencuttingwaterusebecauseoflowwaterlevelsinreservoirstoabsorbapossiblelargesuddenmountainrunoffeventorbuildexpensivenewreservoirs.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.51.KeystoSuccessinThisCEO’sEyesAsfounder,chairmanandCEO,RagyThomashasbeensuccessfulinleadingacompanyfromamereideatoamultibillion-dollarsoftwarecompany.So,whatarehiskeystosuccess?Thomaswilltellyouit’snotenoughtobeatechnologyvisionary.You’vegottohavetheleadershipskillstomatchyourbigideas.First,Thomasinsiststhathisapproachtolifeingeneraliswhatoftensetshimapart.“We’reavillageof7billionpeople,andwhereyouareisnotwhatmakesyouhappyorcontrolslife,it’showyouapproachit.”Hesaysthisbig-picture,optimisticmindsetenableshimtorecognizeproblematicpatternsincustomercareandfindoutpotentialsolutions.Thomas’sforward-thinkingmindsetalsohashelpedhimembracethefactthatrapidlyadvancingtechnologyopensnewdoorsthroughwhichbusinessesandconsumerscaninteractinawholenewway.Byusingtechnologicaladvances,suchasAI,tosiftthrough(篩選)informationandintegratingmultiplechannelsofcommunicationintoaunifiedplatform,Thomassays,he’sbeenabletorevolutionizecustomercare.Thomassayshehatesfailurebutlovestheprocessoflearningthatcomesafterfailure.Whenfacedwiththetopicsofsuccess,failureandthemanyrisksinvolvedinstartingabusiness,Thomassays,“I’veneveraskedmyself,‘Whyme?’I’vealwaysaskedmyself‘Whynotme?’”Bybuildingstrongerconnections,easieraccessibilityandbettercustomer-facinginfrastructure(基礎設施),hebelievesthatsooneverycompanyontheplanetwillwanthisproduct.Thesedays,Thomas’sjobislessaboutthedailyto-dosandmoreaboutsettinggoalsandempoweringotherstobesuccessful.Hewantstoputhappinessatthecoreofwhathedoes,notjustwithclientsbutwithhisownemployees.Whenspeakingabouthisemployees,hesays,“It’simportantformethatyoudowellandnotjustdogreatwork.”TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.我表姐每次旅行回來，都會買一些有當地特色的紀念品。(Everytime)如今，有些年輕人為了能夠自由支配時間，選擇靈活就業。(freedom)毋庸置疑，我們不可過度依賴人工智能，而應善用其作為工具，輔助我們的生活、學習和工作。(assist)為抵御臺風來襲，志愿者們正頂風冒雨，挨家挨戶提醒居民把盆栽搬入室內。(regardlessof)GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假設你是中華中學的學生王欣。近日，你參觀了一個關于中國傳統文化的展覽，深受啟發。你決定寫一封感謝信給展覽主辦方，內容包括：你參觀展覽的時間和感受；展覽中你最喜歡的部分及原因；你對文化傳承的看法及感謝。注：信中不得透露你的真實信息。

2024學年第二學期高三第二次模擬考試英語參考答案及評分標準（總分：115分）I.GrammarandVocabulary（每小題1分。共20分。）1.in2.hasbeenposting/hasposted3.how/that4.those5.Towrite6.wasreleased7.that/which8.since9.breeding10.left11.G12.B13.H14.D15.A16.E17.I18.J19.K20.FII.ReadingComprehension（第41至55小題，每題1分；第56至70小題，每題2分。共45分。）21.D22.C23.A24.D25.A26.B27.B28.A29.C30.D31.C32.B33.A34.D35.C36.B37.A38.C39.C40.C41.D42.A43.A44.C45.B46.D47.E48.D49.B50.AIII.SummaryWriting（共10分。）51.RagyThomas,CEOofasuccessfulcompany,oweshissuccesstostrongleadershipskills.First,hisbig-picturemindsetguideshimtosolveproblemsandrevolutionizebusinesswithtechnologicaladvances.Second,heviewsfailureasalearningopportunityandbelievesinhimself.Besides,hefocusesonsettinggoalsandempoweringemployees,andemphasizeshappinessinwork.(55words)評分標準：檔次內容語言A55B44C33D22E11F001.本題總分為10分，其中內容5分，語言5分。2.評分時應注意的主要方面:內容要點、信息呈現的連貫性和準確性。3.詞數超過60，酌情扣分。各檔次給分要求:內容部分：A.能準確、全面地概括文章主旨大意，并涵蓋主要信息。B.能準確概括文章主旨大意，但遺漏個別主要信息。C.能概括文章主旨大意，但遺漏部分主要信息。D.未能準確概括文章主旨大意，遺漏較多主要信息或留有過多細節信息。E.幾乎不能概括文章