山東省濱州市2024年中考英語試題一、選擇填空（1010）A、B、C、D答案。—Thefinalexamiscoming.Howisitgoing?—Notbad,thanks.Ijusttreatitas usualone.IthinkIcanmakeit.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【答案】A————ADoneusual是輔音音素開頭的單詞，故用不定冠詞aA。【點(diǎn)評】考查冠詞，注意識記a表示泛指，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞的用法。—OnApril252024China'sShenzhou-18spacecraft(flewtospacesuccessfully.China'sspacetechnologyhasreachedanew .method B．energy C．height D．industry【答案】C425——ABCD：工業(yè)，根據(jù)China'sShenzhou-18spacecraftflewtospacesuccessfullyC。【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞，注意識記height，高度的用法。—IheardthatpeopleinParisstoodinalonglinetobuyChinesexiaolongbao.couldsaynotoitthere.everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．a(chǎn)nybody【答案】B——peopleinParisstoodinalonglinetobuyChinesexiaolongbao，B。【點(diǎn)評】考查不定代詞，注意識記nobody的用法。—ImissBillverymuchaswehaven'tseeneachother twoyears.—Me,too.WheneverIseethephoto,itremindsme thehappydayswespenttogether.A．in;with B．for;of C．on;in D．from;【答案】B————in+for+on+from據(jù)twoyears，可知用for+withofinfor，為了，remindsbofsth，使某人想起某事，固定搭配，故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞，注意識記for+段時(shí)間，remindsbofsth的用法。—Howdidyoufinishtheschoolprojectinsuchashorttime?—Oh,MrLialwaysencouragedmeandofferedmemuchhelp.Heisapretty teacher.A．polite B．private C．peaceful 【答案】D———alwaysencouragedmeandofferedmemuchhelp，可知老師有耐心，故選D。【點(diǎn)評】考查形容詞，注意識記patient做定語的用法。—Congratulationsonwinningagoldmedalattheskatingcompetition!—Thankyou!Ispent halfayearpreparingforit.badly B．hardly C．nearly D．loudly【答案】C——A：BCD：大聲地，根據(jù)halfayearC。【點(diǎn)評】考查副詞，注意識記nearly的用法。—Mum,wouldyouliketohelpmeclearouttheseoldclothes?—Oh,theyarestillingoodcondition.Let's topeopleinneed.A．givethemaway B．washthemC．throwthemaway D．keepthemaway【答案】A————：收起來，根據(jù)peopleinneedA。【點(diǎn)評】考查短語辨析，注意識記givethemaway的用法。—Nowadays,manychildrenfallinlovewithpapercutting.—That'strue.Itcan expresstheirownfantasticideas improvetheirhandsonA．either;or B．not;butC．notonly;butalso D．neither;nor【答案】C【解析【析】意：——如，很孩子愛上剪紙——確如此它不可以達(dá)自的奇思妙想還以提他們動手力。要么要，B：不是而是；C：不而且，D：既是也據(jù)eesstirnfaatcias ireteirasnalt用tl;butalso，選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞，注意識記notonly;butalso的用法。—I'mplanningatriptoHarbinthissummervacation.Iwonder .—Whynotgoonlinetogetmoreinformationaboutit?A．wherecanIeatsomethingspecialifJulyisthebesttimetogotherethatlocalpeopleareveryfriendlytovisitors.whenwillthe9thAsianWinterGamesbeheldinHarbin【答案】B——ABCDJulyisthebesttimetogothereB。【點(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句，注意識記疑問詞+陳述句的語序，wonder引導(dǎo)疑問句的用法。—Ithinkit'sverynecessaryforustotakelabor勞動classes..Itcanhelptodevelopourindependence.Thatdepends iteasyC．It'snotabigdeal D．Icouldn'tagreemore【答案】D————ItcanhelptodevelopourindependenceD。【點(diǎn)評】考查情景交際，注意識記Icouldn'tagreemore的用法。二、完形填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。"Dad,canyouseetheceremony?"Iseeit!"saidthefatherwith .AgirlisshoulderingherfathersothathecanwatchthenationalflagraisingceremonyatTian'anmenSquareinBeijing,China.Theheartwarmingacthas 12． thousandsofpeople.ThegirlandherfathercomefromLuoyangHenanProvince.Thefatheroncesaidthathewishedtowatchthenationalflag-raisingceremonyatTian'anmenSquareThedaughterkeptthisinmind.Nowshehashelpedher75-year-oldfather 13． hiswish.makeherfatherseemore 14． ,Baigeshoulderedhim.Thiswasjustlikeherfathercarriedheronhisshoulderswhenshewasakid. 15． ,thegirlandherfatherdonothaveabloodrelationship.Morethan20yearsago,ZhangShuangqifoundanabandonedbabygirlbesidetheroadHetookherhomeandnamedherZhangBaige."Myfather'sfamilywasnotrichandtobringmeupactuallyaddedtohisburdens(負(fù)),"saidBaige."Hetookonseveraljobstomakealiving,suchas 16． wastesandbuildinghouses."Whenshe 17． ,sheworkedveryhardasawaitressandacashier(收員). 18． shehadowncompanyinGuangzhou,sheandherfatherlivedabetterlife.Tospendmoretimewithherfather,Baigedecidedtodosomething.SheboughtacartotakeherfathertovisitlotsofcitiesaroundChina."Myfatherisgettingolderandolder,Ishouldbuilda 19． bodyandmindsothatIcanhelptomakehisdreamscometrue.Andnomatter 20． hehopestodo,IamwillingtodoanythingIcan.HebroughtmeupandIwillneverleavehimalone,"saidBaige.11．A．courageB．excitementC．choiceD．fear12．A．promisedB．supposedC．touchedD．prevented13．A．a(chǎn)chieveB．a(chǎn)ttendC．a(chǎn)dviseD．a(chǎn)void14．A．slowlyB．safelyC．carelesslyD．clearly15．A．InfactB．IntotalC．AtfirstD．Afterall16．A．collectingB．correctingC．competingD．comparing17．A．tookupB．lookedupC．grewupD．putup18．A．AlthoughB．UnlessC．BeforeD．After19．A．typicalB．silentC．strongD．humorous20．A．whenB．whatC．howD．where【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．D；15．A；16．A；17．C；18．D；19．C；20．B"courageexcitementchoicefear"Thefatheroncesaidthathewishedtowatchthenationalflag-raisingceremonyatTian'anmenSquaresomeday"B。promised"Agirlisshoulderingherfathersothathecanwatchthenationalflagraisingceremony"C。75achieveNowshehashelpedher75-year-oldfatherhiswish."A。slowlymakeherfatherseemoreBaigeshoulderedhim."D。Infacttotalfirstall"thegirlandherfatherdonothaveabloodrelationship."A。collectingcorrectingcompeting競爭；comparing"wastes"可知，張白鴿的父親收垃圾謀生。故選A。tookupupupup"sheworkedveryhardasawaitressandacashier"作。故選C。AlthoughUnlessBefore在……After……"sheandherfatherlivedabetterlife"D。typical典"sothatIcanhelptomakehisdreamscometrue"可知，為了幫助日益老去的父親實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，白鴿認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該建立強(qiáng)大的身心。故選C。whenwhathow"Andnomatter…h(huán)ehopestodo…"事情，應(yīng)用what，nomatterwhat""。故選B。三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)30分）A、BCDChineseninelinkedringspuzzleIt'sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHanDynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(ChineseninelinkedringspuzzleIt'sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHanDynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnotasimplegame.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it'shardtoforget.TangramFirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakeashape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry(幾何學(xué)).Inthe18thcentury,thetangramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopularthere.LubanlockTheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立體幾何).It'shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsdothethreefolkgameshavetodowith?English. B．Music. C．Math. isfirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties.B．LubanlockC．ChineseninelinkedringspuzzleD．Nine-squareGridFromthepassagewecanlearnthat .thereareLubanlocksmadeupofonlysixpiecesnowthetangramwasbroughttotheinthe19thcenturyitisusuallymoredifficulttounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogetherplayershavetoremovenineringsfromthehandletowintheninelinkedringspuzzle24．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inasciencebook.C．Inatravelmagazine. D．Inasportsmagazine.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto .explainthewaystolearnmathsharehisskillsofplayingfolkgamestellustheimportanceoflearningmathwellD．introducefolkgameswithmathwisdominChina【答案】22．A23．D24．B25．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了九連環(huán)、七巧板和魯班鎖這三個(gè)充滿數(shù)學(xué)智慧的中國民間游戲。"AsacountrypowerfulinmathChinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom)."可知，三個(gè)游戲都與數(shù)學(xué)相關(guān)，故選C。"FirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes."A。"AnditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandlePlayershavetoremove移除alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame."D。選B。"AsacountrypowerfulinmathChinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom).mayplaymanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem."D。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。OnApril8,inHangzhou,ayoungmancalledAndyorderedandpackedhisbreakfastatalocalnoodlehouseandgotmuchmorethanheexpected.AndysharedavideoontheInternetabouthisexperienceatanoodlehouseinthemorning.Inthevideo,whichhadover2.3millionviews,Andywasshockedbywhathefoundinhisto-gobaginsteadofbreakfast."Why?There'sacoupleofthousandyuaninmybag."Andysaid,"Whywouldtheydothis?Whywouldtheygivethistome?"AndysharedhisshockingdiscoveryontheInternet.Heknewthathecouldjusttakethemoney,butfinally,hesaidheknewwhatheneededtodo."NowIhavetoreturnitbecauseI'magoodperson,Iguess,"Andysaid,puttingthemoneybackintothebag.Afterhewalkedintothenoodlehouse,hegavethebagtoaworkeratthedoor.Theworkerrealizedhewasreturningthemoneytheyhadbeenlookingfor.Withthegrateful(感激的)smilesontheirfaces,oneworkeraskediftheycouldgivehimahug,whichheaccepted.Backinthecar,Andyreflectedonwhathehaddone."Theworkerswerejustallhuggingmeandthankingme.IgotsuchagreatfeelingofpridewhenIsawthelookofjoyontheirfaces,"hesaid."Honestycanleadmeforwardandmakemyfuturemorecolorful,"hewroteinhisdiary.WhathappenedtoAndyonthemorningofApril8?Hepickedupato-gobag.Helostacoupleofthousandyuan.Hehadadeliciousbreakfastatanoodlehouse.Hegotsomeunexpectedmoneyatanoodlehouse.HowdidAndyfeelwhenhefoundsomemoneyinhisbag?A．Excited. B．Shocked. C．Scared. D．Relaxed.Accordingtothepassage,Andywalkedintothenoodlehouseagainbecause .hewantedtomakeavideoheplannedtoreturnthemoneyhewantedtogethisbreakfastbackhehopedtogetsomethingasreturnAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?TheworkerswerethankfultoAndyacceptedthehugsfromtheworkers.Andykeptthemoneyforhimselfintheend.ThevideoAndysharedonlinegottonsofattention.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．AManHonestforReturningtheMoneyB．AShockingDiscoveryataNoodleHouseC．AStaffPersonFriendlytotheCustomerD．AWorkerGoodatMakingVideosontheInternet【答案】27．B28．B29．C30．A【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)男子去買早餐，結(jié)果誤拿到幾千元，最后他把錢還回去的善行義舉。"OnApril8inHangzhouayoungmancalledAndyorderedandpackedhisbreakfastatalocalnoodlehouseandgotmuchmorethanheexpected.""Andywasshockedbywhathefoundinhisto-gobaginsteadofbreakfast."和"There'sacoupleofthousandyuaninmybag"48D。"Andywasshockedbywhathefoundinhisto-gobaginsteadofbreakfast."震驚。故選B。"NowIhavetoreturnitbecauseI'magoodpersonIguess""Afterhewalkedintothenoodlehouse,hegavethebagtoaworkerattheB。"Theworkerrealizedhewasreturningthemoneytheyhadbeenlooking最后把錢物歸原主了，而不是自己留下來，安迪最終把這筆錢占為己有表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。A選項(xiàng)"一個(gè)誠實(shí)還錢的人"符合本文標(biāo)題。故選A。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。PengHuidiisaswimmerwhoisdisabledinhearing.ShetookpartintheChengduFISUUniversityGamesin2023.Ithasbeenalife-changingexperienceandameaningfuljourneyfortheyoungstudentwhohasbeengoingforhersportingdreams.PengwasborninShandongProvincein2004Herhearingwasdamagedbecauseshehadahighfeverattheageof2ItchangedherlifeForherdisabilityshewassoshythatshewasevenafraidtospeaktoothers.Hopingtomakeherbraveandconfident(自信的).Peng'sfathertookhisdaughtertothenearestswimmingpoolwhenshewassix.ItwastherethatPengfoundherloveforswimmingandhertalentwasdugoutbyacoach.Supportedbyherparents,Pengtriedherbesttotakecareofbothswimmingtrainingandschoolwork,whichwasreallyagreatchallengeforher.Shetoldareporterthatsheoncethoughtaboutstoppingswimming."ButIjusttoldmyself,myfuturewillbetotallydifferentfromwhatIhavedreamedofifIgiveup,"saidPeng.Whenthingsgottoomuchtobear,hercoachandparentsjusttoldhertohaveabreak.Soshetookavacationtohavearelax.Afterthat,shewasevenmorededicatedtodailypractice.TheChengdugameshavebeenaturningpointforPeng.Apartfrompushingherlimits(極限)incompetition,PengalsotreatedtheChengdugamesasachancetomeetnewfriends.Shehasbecomemuchmoreoutgoingandconfidentthroughswimming.WhenwasPeng'shearingdamaged?A．In2004. B．In2006.C．Attheageof6 D．2years32．WhydidPeng'sfathertakehertolearnswimmingatfirst?BecausehefoundPeng'sloveforswimming.Becausehishomewasneartheswimmingpool.BecausehewantedPengtobeaswimmingBecausehehopedtomakePengbraveandconfident.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dedicated"inParagraph4probablymean?注的 別的 C．好的 D．張34．WhichofthefollowingwordscouldbestdescribePeng?A．Lovelyandsmart. B．Lonelyandserious.C．Funnyandoutgoing. andhard-working.WhatcanwelearnfromPeng'sstory?Theyounger,thebetterfuture.Agedoesnotmatteratall.C．Confidencecomesfromstrength.D．Healthisalwaysimportant.【答案】32．D33．A34．D35．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹了聽障泳將彭惠迪的成長與追求夢想的歷程。"PengwasborninShandongProvincein2004Herhearingwasdamagedbecauseshehadahighfeverattheageof2."2004年，22006年聽力受損。故選B。"HopingtomakeherbraveandconfidentPeng'sfathertookhisdaughtertothenearestswimmingpoolwhenshewassix."選D。"WhenthingsgottoomuchtobearhercoachandparentsjusttoldhertohaveabreakSoshetookavacationtohavearelaxAfterthat…"dedicated""。故選A。"andhertalentwasdugoutbyacoach""Afterthat,shewasevenmorededicatedtodailypractice."D。"Shehasbecomemuchmoreoutgoingandconfidentthroughswimming."C。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Zigong,inSichuanProvinceishometoChineselanterns.Zigonglanternisknownasthebestlanternintheworld.TheZigongLanternFestivaldatesbacktotheTangDynasty.Thefestivalhasrapidlydevelopedwithtraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologies.In2008,theZigongLanternFestivalwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)),becomingashiningnamecardforChineseculturetogooutintotheworld."Makingahugelanternforexhibitionrequires17steps,"saidWanSongtao,aninheritor(傳承人)ofZigonglantern-making."Eachstepisfinishedbyateaminsteadofasinglemaker."Wanadded.Thesundial(日晷),akindoflantern,madebyWan'steam,forexample,tookabout80makersover50daystocompletethewholeprocess.Unlikethelanternsinotherplaces,ZigonglanternsusemoderntechnologiessuchasAI,mechanicalengineering(機(jī)械工程),andholography(全息攝影術(shù)).Theyareperfectcombinations(結(jié)合)oflights,soundsandmovements.What'smore,thethemeofthelanterncanbechosenindifferentways."Anythingthatcanbedesignedonalanterncanmakeawonderfulandeveryoneisencouragedtoturntheirideasintorealworks,"saidZhangFanglai,aleadingresearcherattheColorfulLanternMuseumofChina.AndtherichthemesofZigonglanternsshowthespiritofcreativityandwarmthfromthebottomofthelocalpeople'sheart.Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletolearnlantern-makingwidely.Withoutdoubt,attheheartoftheZigongLanternFestival'ssuccessisthelocaltraditionofpullingtogether.Zigonglanternsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Drivenbythecollectiveeffortsofthewholecity,theyhavereachedover80countries.It'sbelievedthatZigonglanternswillreacheverycorneroftheworldinthefuture.WhichofthefollowingpoetscouldprobablyenjoyZigonglanterns?CaoCao. B．LiBai.D．CaoZhi.Whatcanweinfer(推斷fromParagraph2?①Holographyisakindoftraditionaltechnology.②It'shardformakerstocompleteahugelanternforexhibition③Zigonglanternsaredifferentfromthelanternsinotherplaces.④TheworkersofZigonglanternmakingworktogetherinateam.A．①②③ B．①④ C．②③④ 38．Accordingtothepassage,what'sParagraph3mainlyabout?TherichthemesofZigonglanterns.ThelonghistoryofZigonglanterns.TheexcellentinheritorsofZigonglanterns.ThemoderntechnologiesofZigonglanterns.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?PeopleinZigong.B．Zigonglanterns.C．ThemakersofZigonglanterns.D．Manymuseums.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?（①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…）B．C． D．【答案】37．C38．A39．B40．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了四川自貢的盛大燈會以及燈籠制作人WanSongtao。"TheZigongLanternFestivaldatesbacktotheB。"Makingahugelanternforexhibitionrequires17steps"17"Thesundialakindoflanternmadebyteamforexample,tookabout80makersover50daystocompletethewholeprocess"可知，自貢制作燈籠的工人們在一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)里一起工作，根據(jù)"Unlikethelanternsinotherplaces,ZigonglanternsusemoderntechnologiessuchasAI,mechanicalengineering(機(jī)械工程),andholography"可知，自貢的燈籠與其他地方的不同，故選C。38．段落大意題。根據(jù)"What'smore,thethemeofthelanterncanbechosenindifferentways."可知，第三段主要介紹了燈籠的主題，故選A。"ZigonglanternsaregettingmoreandmoreDrivenbythecollectiveeffortsofthewhole,theyhavereachedover80countries"80多個(gè)國家，所以they"Zigonglanterns"，故選B。分—選A。四、短文還原（共5小題，計(jì)5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouhavefriends?Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave?Havingagoodfriendcanmakeyourschoollifemuchmoreenjoyable.cantalkaboutsomethingthatbringsyouhappiness.41． Butmaybemakingnewfriendsatschoolisnotsoespeciallyifyou'reanaturallyshyperson.42． Herearesomepiecesofadvicethatmightbehelpfultoyou!Theeasiestthingtodoistosmile,anditcanmakeyourselflookIfyoucrossyourarmsonyourbreast()andhaveyourheadphoneson,yourbodylanguageissaying"Stayawayfromme!"43． Ontheotherhand,ifyou'refeelingconfident,youcantryandapproachsomeone.Justsay"Hi,doyoumindifIsithere?"44． Afterthat,continuetheconversation,byfindingsomethingyouhaveincommon.Maybethepersonisreadingabookyou'vereadorhassomethingthatinterestsyou.45． Ifyoufollowtheadvice,youcanmakefriendsItisagreatwaytobreaktheice.Sohowcanyoumakenewfriends?Thiswillgiveyousomethingfuntotalkabout.Neverfailtobethankfultothefriendsaroundyou.canalsoshareyourproblemsandsupporteachInsteadsmilenaturallyifsomeoneapproaches)you.GYoudon'tneedtocareifyourfriendsarethesameasyouordifferent.【答案】41．E；42．B；43．F；44．A；45．C【解析】【分析】本文就如何在學(xué)校交朋友提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。Gcantalkaboutsomethingthatbringsyouhappiness."E選項(xiàng)""符合，故選。"Butmaybemakingnewfriendsatschoolisnotsoespeciallyifyou'reanaturallyshyperson"及"Herearesomepiecesofadvicethatmightbehelpfultoyou!"B""符合，故選B。"Theeasiestthingtodoistosmile"""F選項(xiàng)""符合，故選F。"Hi,doyoumindifIsithere"""符合，故選A。"Afterthat,continuetheconversationbyfindingsomethingyouhaveincommon."C""符合。故選C。五、詞匯應(yīng)用（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Theyear2024celebratestheChineseoftheDragon.Itisrespectedasa46． (luck)fullofhopeforall.Chinesepeoplerespectthedragon,andevenseethemselvesasthedescendants(后代)ofthedragon.InChineseculture,thedragonisasymbolofpowerandgoodluck.Peoplebelieveitcontrolsthewaterandbringsagoodharvest.Sothey47． (admire)thedragonsinceancienttimes.Andpeoplewhoareborninthedragonyeararethoughttobeconfidentandunafraidtotakerisks.Buthowdidthedragonbecomeoneofthetwelve48． (animal)intheChinesezodiac)?Accordingtothelegend,therewasatheorderofthezodiacanimalswouldbedecidedbytheorderinwhichtheyarrived.Thedragon,althoughithadtheability49． (fly),didn'tcomefirstbecauseitstoppedtomakerainforfarmerson50． (it)So,itwasthe51． (five)onetoarrive.showgreatrespecttowardsthedragon,DragonDance52． (start)bytheChineseduringtheHanNowithasbeenspreadallovertheworld.Thelengthofdragonscanbe50to70metersbecausepeoplebelievethatthe53． (long)thedragonis,themoreluckitwillbring.Butasmallgroup54． (notrun)averylongdragonbecauseitneedsgreathumanpower,muchandspecialskills.ThedragonisnotjustananimalintheChinesezodiac,it'salsoapowerfulsymbolthatisrooted(根) 55． (deep)inChinesehistoryandcustoms.laeaireaaltofisffasstreler；54．can'trun；55．deeply【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主謂一致，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，不定式，系動詞，一般過去時(shí)被動語，比較級，副詞修飾動詞，情態(tài)動詞的用法。luck""，名詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞lucky"幸運(yùn)的"，作定語修飾名詞year。故填lucky。admire""sinceancienttimes"have。故填haveadmired。animal"twelve修飾，用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填animals。fly"飛abilitytofly。it"它"，人its，作定語修飾名詞way。故填its。five"五fifth。故填fifth。start"""by""duringtheHanDynasty"be動詞用was。故填wasstarted。5070long"""the+the+""越…………"，故用其比較級。故填longer。run"""needs"故用情態(tài)動詞can't表"不能"，動詞run用原形。故填can'trun。deep"深的"，形容詞。此處應(yīng)用其副詞deeply"深深地"，修飾動詞。故填deeply。六、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)5分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。FromSeptembertoFebruaryeachyearDazhongMountaininChuxiongishometomorethan50,000,000migratorybirdsPeopleusedtocallthemountainDaqueshanwhichmeansbird-huntingmountain.Thevillagersusedtohuntbirdsonthemountain.Thenoneyear,theycouldn'thearbirdssinging.Peoplestartedtoworryifmigratorybirdswouldreturnagain.In1984,theHongtupoForestPoliceStationwassetup.Theofficersworkedonthemountain,tryingtofindmigratorybirdsandstoppeoplefromhuntingthem.Thejobwasreallydifficult.Theymightlosetheirwayormeetdangerousanimals.Theofficersalsotriedtotellvillagerstheimportanceofprotectingbirdsandotherwildanimals.Theyvisitedthevillagersdoortodoorandhelpedthemwithfarmwork.Theyevenorganizedactivitiesinschoolstogettheirmessagesacrosstochildren.Now,evenchildrenknowthatbirdsaretobeloved.Themountainisgreener,thewaterisclearer,andmoreandmoreanimalscometolivehere.Ithasbecomeabird-protectingmountain.Manypeoplehaveopenedbed-and-breakfasts(民宿)forbirdwatchers."Thevillagehaschangedalot,andwedon'thuntbirdsanymore,"peoplesay.Sincepeoplehavestoppedhunting,thepolicestationnowmainlyworkstosaveinjured(受傷的)wildlife.HowmanymigratorybirdsliveonDazhongMountainfromSeptembertoFebruary?57．WhatdidthevillagersonDazhongMountainusetodo?58．Whatdangermighttheofficersfaceonthemountain?59．Dothevillagersknowthatbirdsaretobelovednow?60．Whatisthethemeofthispassage?【答案】56．Morethan50,000,000.57．TheyusedtohuntbirdsonDazhongMountain.58．Theymightlosetheirwayormeetdangerousanimals.59．Yes,theydo.60．Environmentalprotection."FromSeptembertoFebruaryeachyearDazhongMountaininChuxiongishometomorethan50,000,000migratorybirds)."925000故答案為Morethan50,000,000."Thevillagersusedtohuntbirdsonthemountain."TheyusedtohuntbirdsonDazhongMountain."Theymightlosetheirwayormeetdangerousanimals."Theymightlosetheirwayormeetdangerousanimals.evenchildrenknowthatbirdsaretobeloved."theydo.Environmentalprotection.七、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)20分）""內(nèi)容包括：1.你珍惜什么；2.描述你的一次經(jīng)歷；3.談?wù)勥@次經(jīng)歷帶給你的收獲。要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名；3.80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Therearemanyimportantthingsthatareworthvaluinginourdailylives.【答案】Onepossibleversion:Therearemanyimportantthingsthatareworthvaluinginourdailylives.Letmetellastoryaboutme.Lastsummer,Iwantedanewbike.Butmyfamilywastoopoortoaffordit.Iwasverysadandupset.Afterthreeweeks,Isawanoldbikestandinginfrontofmyhouse."Idon'tlikethebike.Itistooold."Mymotherdidn'tsayanythingafterhearingmywords.Atthatnight,myfathertoldmemymothercookedsomedishesintherestauranttobuythisbike.AlthoughitwasnottheonethatIwanted,itwasmymother'slove.IregrettedwhatIdidandapologizedtomymother.Fromthisexperience,weshouldvaluewhatwehaveandthepersonswholoveus.too…to太……frontof在……to……Letmetellastoryabout）itwasnottheonethatIwanted,itwasmymother'slove.（。山東省東營市2024年中考英語試題ABCD10分)Iam childinmyIhaveanelderbrotherandayoungersister.one B．thefirst C．thesecond D．thethird【答案】CA.D.第三，序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)IhaveanelderbrotherandayoungerC。【點(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句Ihaveanelderbrotherandayoungersister.確定答案。—Mom,whichclubshouldIchoose,theartcluborthescienceclub?—It'supto .Justfollowyourheart.me B．us C．you D．them【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——媽媽，我應(yīng)該選擇哪個(gè)俱樂部，藝術(shù)俱樂部還是科學(xué)俱樂部？——這取決于你。跟著你的心走。A.我；B.我們；C.你；D.他們。根據(jù)Justfollowyourheart跟著你的心走，可知講的是由你決定，即It'suptoyou.，故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查代詞辨析，注意識記賓格人稱代詞的用法。youhave alot,muchthinnerandmorehardworkingthanbefore.done B．changed C．learned D．practiced【答案】BA.根據(jù)muchthinnerandmorehardworkingthanbeforeB。【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞辨析，注意識記change的用法。—ItismyfirsttimetakingavacationinDongying.—Metoo. hereissonice.IlovetheNothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——這是我第一次去東營度假。——我也是。這里的一切都很好。我愛這座城市。A.Ilovethecity故選D。【點(diǎn)評】考查代詞辨析，注意識記everything的用法。muchsugarcan yourhealth.Soeatlessbegoodwith B．beharmfultoC．bethirstyfor D．bedifferentfrom【答案】B【解析【析】意：多的會對的健有害所以吃糖A.......相得好；B.對 有；C.渴望......；D.和 不。根據(jù)Soeatless所少吃，可原因太多糖對康有，故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查短語辨析，注意識記beharmfulto的用法。—AccordingtothebookTheBrainScienceofExam,yourbrainismoreactivewhenyouare—Interesting!Soinordertorememberthingsbetter,wecanstudybefore .meals B．exams C．sleep D．exercise【答案】A————有A.鍛煉。根據(jù)yourbrainismoreactivewhenyouarehungry選A。【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞辨析，注意識記meal的用法。Jack:Whenitthunders(打),whydoweseelightning(閃)first,thenhearthunder?Becauseoureyesare ears.Ha-ha!Justajoke!before B．opposite C．between D．beside【答案】A【解析【析】意：克：雷的候，什么們先到閃，然聽到聲？姆：為我的眼在耳之前哈哈開玩笑在......前面在......對面在......之間在 旁邊eyes眼ears耳朵，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是眼睛在耳朵的前面，故選A。【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞辨析，注意識記before的用法。Ican'tkeepmysonawayfromthescreen.WhatshouldIdo?—Bydoingcreativeactivitieswithhim,hemaynot thescreentoomuch.callon B．payfor C．dependon D．believein【答案】C————A.B.C.D.screenC。【點(diǎn)評】考查短語辨析，注意識記dependon的用法。AItechnologyisdeveloping wecanimagine.NobodyknowswhatwillhappenA．muchfasterthan B．a(chǎn)sfastasC．moreslowlythan D．a(chǎn)sslowlyas【答案】A【解析【析】意：今，工智技術(shù)發(fā)展度比們想的要得多沒有知道天會生....和 據(jù)ysatilan【點(diǎn)評】考查比較級，注意識記much修飾副詞比較級的用法。—Doyouknow ?—20-30minutes,theexpertssuggest.A．whatweshouldeatforamealwhereweshouldeatamealwhyweshouldnoteatamealtooquicklyhowlongweshouldspendeatingameal【答案】D——20-30A.C.20-30minuteshowlong，故選D。howlong二、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出就回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(共20小題，計(jì)40分)閱讀理解SomethingterriblehappenedtoHanMeiatschooloneday.WhenHanMeiandherfriendLiDanwerewalkingdownthestairs(樓梯)fromthethirdfloor,herclassmateXuNuoaccidentallyhitherontheback.Shelostherbalance(平衡)andfelldownthestairs.Shebrokeherleftlegandherrightarmwasbleeding.Shehadabruise(瘀傷)onherrightlegtoo."Ouch!Thathurt!"criedHanMei.HerteacherMissGaocalled120rightaway.HanMeihadtostayinhospitalforaweek.InthewardshemetHong,whobrokeherarminacaraccident.Theytalkedforlonghours.TheylefthospitalonthesameThedoctortoldHanMeithatshehadtostayathomeforamonthsothatherlegcouldgetwellagain.HanMeicouldnotgotoschool.Shewasupset.HongwenttovisitShetoldHanMeiinterestingstor