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學(xué)年度下孝感市一般高中聯(lián)考協(xié)作體期中聯(lián)合考試高二英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間:年4月9日下午本試卷滿分分注意事項(xiàng):號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力共兩節(jié),滿分分)第一節(jié)共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的、、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprefertodotonight?A.amovie.B.Learnsomething.C.Lookafterherfather.2.Howmanypeopleeattogether?A.3.B.5.C.4.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikescooking.B.ShelikesChinesefoodmuch.C.Shewantstodotheordering.4.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Acomment.B.Abook.C.Anewwriter.5.WhomgotoScotlandwiththewoman?A.Herparents.B.Hercousin.C.Herclassmate.第二節(jié)共小題;每小題分,滿分分)第1頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的、、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatdidthemanpurchase?A.Apumpkin.B.Alantern.C.Acostume.7.Howwillthewomanspendthefestival?A.Attendaparty.B.Goonaholiday.C.Staywithherfamily.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第三個(gè)小題。8.Howdidthemanthinkaboutthejobinterview?A.Competitive.B.Easy.C.Unimportant.9.Whatwastheresultofthejobinterview?A.Themanfailed.B.Themansucceeded.C.Themanhasn'tgottheresult.10.Whataretheygoingtodonext?A.Enjoyameal.B.Gotoaparty.C.Havesomedrinks.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第三個(gè)小題。WhenwouldFlight962arriveifnotdelayed?A.At9:35B.AtC.At10:3512.Whywasitdelayed?A.Badweather.B.Fuelshortage.C.Enginetrouble.13.What'sthedestinationofFlight962?A.Boston.B.SanFrancisco.C.Chicago.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第三個(gè)小題。14.Whydoesthegirlwanttoownacar?A.beindependent.B.showC.gotothemall.15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirl'sfriends?ATheyareexcellent.B.Theydon'thavejobs.C.Theydon'thavecars.16.Whyisthemanunwillingtobuythegirlacarrightnow?A.Hecan'tit.第2頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)B.Heexpectshertoearnacar.C.Hethinksitunsafeforthegirltodrivealone.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第四個(gè)小題。17.Howlongweretheflying?A.About2hours.B.About3hours.C.About5hours.18.What'sthereasonforthespeakergotoMiamitospendhisholiday?A.Itwascheapertostaythere.B.Theviewwasbeautiful.C.Theweatherwaspleasant.19.Whatwouldthespeakerdointheafternoon?A.Goswimminginthepool.B.lieinthehotel.C.Gowater-skiing.20.Wheredidthespeakergodancing?A.Outdoorsnearthepool.B.Inthehotel.C.Inthenightclubs.第二部分閱讀共兩節(jié),滿分分)第一節(jié)共小題;每小題分,滿分分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AConsistingofseventhemedareas,BeijingUniversalStudiosvariousthrillingridesandimmersiveexperiencesbasedonpopularmovies.Baseforathrillingadventure.·DecepticonCoasterforsomehigh-speedthrills.·KungFuPandaLandofforafunnyandinteractivejourney!amust-seewithitsamazingstunts,waterskiing,andexplosions.·MinionLand:afunandentertainingridethatthewholefamilywillenjoy.·JurassicNuublarIsland:anexcitingjourneythroughtheprehistoricworld.第3頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)·HarryPotter’saspectacularlightshowandamagicaljourneythroughHogwartsCastle.·GrabsomesouvenirsatHoneyDukesbeforeyouleave.·DatedRMBforoff-peakdaysperperson,while748RMBforspecialpeakdaysperperson.·Non-DatedThisticketallowsentryonanytwodayswithina30-dayperiod.Thepriceis80%ofthetotalcostofthedatedticket.·ArriveEarly:Ifpossible,entertheparkasearlyasyoucantomaximizeyourtimeandavoidlongqueues.·UseUniversalExpressPass:ConsiderpurchasingaUniversalExpresspasstoskipthelonglinesforhotridesandattractions.·PlanMeals:toeatduringoff-peakhourstosavetime.·CheckShowUsetheapptostayupdatedonshowtimesandparkupdates.1.WhichofthefollowingattractionsisNOTmentionedinthesuggestedtouristrouteforBeijingUniversalStudios?A.DecepticonCoasterB.Frozen:Elsa’sIceMagicAdventureC.StuntShowD.HarryPotter’sworld2.What’sthenon-datedpriceforoff-peakdaysperperson?A.About334RMBB.About418RMBC.About748RMBD.About598RMB3.WhatisthebenefitofpurchasingaUniversalExpresspassaccordingtothepassage?A.ItallowsvisitorstoentertheparkearlierthanothersB.ItprovidesquickeraccesstoridesandattractionsC.ItdiscountsonfoodandmerchandiseD.Itgrantsaccesstoexclusiveareasofthepark【答案】1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了北京環(huán)球影城的游玩路線、票價(jià)和旅游建議等信息?!?題詳解】Suggestedtouristroute部分的Morning:·DecepticonCoasterforsomehigh-speedthrills.(DecepticonCoaster)Afternoon:amust-seewithitsamazingstunts,water第4頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)skiing,andexplosions.(:絕對(duì)不容錯(cuò)過(guò),這里有驚險(xiǎn)的特技、滑水表演和爆炸場(chǎng)面。);以及Evening:·HarryPotter’saspectacularlightshowandamagicaljourneythroughHogwartsCastle.(HarryPotter’s:壯觀的燈光秀,以及穿越霍格沃茨城堡的魔法之旅。)可知,DecepticonCoaster以及HarryPotter’sFrozen:Elsa’sIceMagicAdventure并未談及。故選B項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)prices部分“·DatedRMBforoff-peakdaysperperson,while748RMBforspecialpeakdaysperperson.·Non-DatedThisticketallowsentryonanytwodayswithina30-dayperiod.Thepriceis80%ofthetotalcostofthedatedticket.(418748指定日期票:此票允許在30天有效期內(nèi)任選兩天入園,價(jià)格為指定日期票總價(jià)的80%。)”可知,在非高Dated是每人418Non-Dated大約是其80%Non-Dated的價(jià)格是418*0.8=334.4元。故選A?!?題詳解】部分中的“·UseUniversalExpressPass:ConsiderpurchasingaUniversalExpresspasstoskipthelonglinesforhotridesandattractions.(·使用環(huán)球快通卡:建議購(gòu)買環(huán)球快通卡,以避開(kāi)熱門游樂(lè)設(shè)施和景點(diǎn)的長(zhǎng)隊(duì)。)”可知,購(gòu)買快捷通道可跳過(guò)排隊(duì),即可提供更快的通道。故選B。BLeiJunisalegendintheChinesetechindustry,bestknownasthefounderandCEOofXiaomiCorporation.Bomin1969inXiantao.HubeiProvince,China,hehasmadesignificantcontributionstothedevelopmentoftheglobaltechnologylandscape.LeiJun’sjourneyinthetechworldbeganintheearly1990swhenhejoinedKingsoft,aleadingsoftwarecompanyinChina.There,heplayedacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofWPSawidely-usedsoftwaresuiteinChina.HisexperienceatKingsoftlaidthefoundationforhisfutureentrepreneurship(創(chuàng)業(yè)).In2010,LeiJunfoundedXiaomi,acompanythathasrevolutionizedthesmartphoneindustry.Xiaomi’sstrategyofofferinghigh-qualitysmartphonesataffordablepricesquicklycapturedtheattentionofconsumersworldwide.UnderLei’sleadership,XiaomihasnotonlybecomeoneofthetopsmartphonemanufacturersinChinabutalsoexpandeditspresenceglobally.Thecompany’ssuccessisattributedtoLei’svisionofcombiningcutting-edgetechnologywithuser-friendlydesignsandaffordableprices.LeiJunisalsoknownforhisinnovativebusinessmodel.Heemphasizestheimportanceofuserparticipationandcommunitybuilding.Xiaomioftenengageswithitsusersthroughonlineforumsandsocialmedia,gathering第5頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)feedbacktoimproveitsproducts.Thisapproachhasfosteredaloyalfanbaseandcreatedauniqueecosystemthatincludessmartphones,smarthomedevices,andawiderangeofinternetservices.Beyondhisbusinessachievements,LeiJunisalsoanadvocatefortechnologicalinnovationandentrepreneurship.Hefrequentlyshareshisinsightsandexperiencesatvariousconferencesandevents,inspiringanewgenerationoftechentrepreneurs(創(chuàng)業(yè)者).4.HowdidLeiJun’sexperienceatKingsoftinfluencehisfuturecareer?A.IthelpedhimbecometheCEOofKingsoft.B.Ithelpedhimcapturedtheattentionofconsumersworldwide.C.Itlaidthefoundationforhisfuturecareer.D.Ithelpedhimdevelopawidely-usedsoftwaresuiteinChina.5.WhatisXiaomi’sstrategyinthesmartphonemarketaccordingtothearticle?A.high-qualitysmartphonesataffordableprices.B.completelydependonLei’sleadership.C.combinecutting-edgetechnologywithuser-friendlydesigns.D.expanditspresenceglobally.6.HowdoesLeiJuninvolveusersinXiaomi’sproductdevelopmentprocess?A.Byconductinglarge-scalesurveyseveryyear.B.Byorganizingannualuserconferences.CBycommunicatingwiththemfacetoface.D.Bygatheringfeedbackthroughonlineplatformandsocialmedia.7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutLeiJun’sinfluenceinthetechindustryfromthearticle?A.HeisonlysuccessfulintheChinesemarket.B.Hefocusesmainlyonsoftwaredevelopment.C.Heinspiresmanyyoungentrepreneursthroughhisbusinessmodel.D.Heisknownforhisconservativeapproachtobusiness.【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹的是小米CEO雷軍的創(chuàng)業(yè)之路及其影響。【4題詳解】第6頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)HisexperienceatKingsoftlaidthefoundationforhisfutureentrepreneurship(創(chuàng)業(yè)).(他在金山軟件的工作經(jīng)歷為他未來(lái)的創(chuàng)業(yè)奠定了基礎(chǔ)。)”可知,雷軍在金山軟件的工作經(jīng)歷為他未來(lái)的創(chuàng)業(yè)奠定了基礎(chǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Xiaomi’sstrategyofhigh-qualitysmartphonesataffordablepricesquicklycapturedtheattentionofconsumersworldwide.(小米以實(shí)惠的價(jià)格提供高質(zhì)量智能手機(jī)的策略迅速吸引了全球消費(fèi)者的關(guān)注。)”可知,小米的市場(chǎng)策略是以實(shí)惠的價(jià)格提供高質(zhì)量的智能手機(jī)。故選A項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Xiaomioftenengageswithitsusersthroughonlineforumsandsocialmedia,gatheringfeedbacktoimproveitsproducts.(產(chǎn)品。)”可知,雷軍通過(guò)線上平臺(tái)和社交媒體收集用戶反饋來(lái)改進(jìn)產(chǎn)品。故選D項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Hefrequentlyshareshisinsightsandexperiencesatvariousconferencesandevents,inspiringanewgenerationoftechentrepreneurs(創(chuàng)業(yè)者).(他經(jīng)常在各種會(huì)議和活動(dòng)中分享自己的見(jiàn)解和經(jīng)驗(yàn),激勵(lì)了新一代的科技創(chuàng)業(yè)者。)”可知,雷軍通過(guò)分享他的商業(yè)模式和經(jīng)驗(yàn),激勵(lì)了許多年輕的創(chuàng)業(yè)者。故選C項(xiàng)。CWhatishappiness?Gopnik’snewbookAllThatHappinessIsprovidesananswer.Itsuggeststhathappinessisthepursuitofsomethingmeaningful.Whatdoesthatpursuitrequire?Howcanweknowifwearriveatthedesireddestination?Gopniksharingapersonalmomentofgreathappiness,whenhelockedhimselfinhisteenagebedroomwithaguitarandpursuedtheknowledgeofahandfulofrock‘n’rollfromtheBeatlessongbook.Gopnikdeclaresthatheis“notmuchbetter”attheguitarthanhewasattheendofthatfirstweek.However,theperiodofself-studybecamethefoundationofalmosteverymeaningfulaccomplishmentinhislifesince.Gopnikdrawsadifferencebetween“accomplishment”and“achievement”,statingthataccomplishmentisrootedinaninnersenseofhavingdonesomethinginterestingandworthwhile,whileachievementisrootedinexternalreward,havingfulfilledthedemandscomingfromanoutsideforce.Ican’thelpbutthinkthattoday’sschoolsfocusmoreonachievementthanonaccomplishment,whichobviouslydoesharmtoourpursuitofhappiness.Studentsmustconsistentlyachievewithouttheaccompanyingsatisfactionofaccomplishment.第7頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Ultimately,tobehappy,youhavetocenteronwhattrulyfulfillsyou.Icanproveit.Evenafteradozenyears,Istillgetakickoutofthechoiceofwritingacolumninmyhometownnewspaper,fromwhichIgainedasenseofachievement.Ittookmemaybe20minutestoreadAllThatHappinessIs,notmuchofanachievement;butthefullworthofabookisn’tinhowlongittooktoreadit,butinhowlongitcontinuestoexistinourlives.8.WhydoesGopniksharehisexperienceoflearningtheguitar?A.provehelovesplayingtheguitar.B.explainhowhislifelongcareerstart.C.sharethemethodsofplayingtheguitar.D.showtheinfluenceoftheperiodofhisself-study.9.What’sthedifferencebetweenachievementandaccomplishmentaccordingtoGopnik?A.Accomplishmentcomesfrominside.B.Accomplishmentiseasytoget.C.Achievementhasgreaterinfluence.D.Achievementbringspeoplemorejoy.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“getakickoutof”inparagraphsixmean?A.Gainpleasurefrom.B.Becomenervousabout.C.Getattractedby.D.Feelregretfulfor.What’stheauthor’ssuggestiontothereadersaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.readthisbookrepeatedly.B.learnguitar.C.focusonwhatreallysatisfyyou.D.writeacolumn.【答案】8.D9.A10.AC【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹的是Gopnik的新書(shū)AllThatHappinessIs探討了什么是幸福?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“However,theperiodofself-study,duringwhichhediscoveredsomemeasureoftheBeatles’magicforhimself,becamethefoundationofalmosteveryaccomplishmentinhislifesince.(然而,在那段自學(xué)期間,他逐漸領(lǐng)悟到了一些關(guān)于披頭士樂(lè)隊(duì)神奇之處的東西,這段經(jīng)歷成為了他此后人生中幾乎所有成就的基礎(chǔ)。)”可推知,Gopnik分享他學(xué)吉他的經(jīng)歷是為了展示那段自學(xué)時(shí)期的影響。故選D項(xiàng)。【9題詳解】第8頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“Gopnikdrawsadifferencebetween“accomplishment”and“achievement”,statingthataccomplishmentisrootedinaninnersenseofhavingdonesomethinginterestingandworthwhile,whileachievementisrootedinexternalreward,havingfulfilledthedemandscomingfromanoutsideforce.(Gopnik區(qū)分了“成就”與“功績(jī)”這兩個(gè)概念,指出成就源自一種內(nèi)在的感受,即覺(jué)得自己完成了有趣且有價(jià)值的事)Gopnik心。故選A項(xiàng)。【10題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線短語(yǔ)前的“Ultimately,tobehappy,youhavetocenteronwhattrulyfulfillsyou.Icanproveit.(最終,要想幸福,你必須專注于真正讓你滿足的事情。我可以證明這一點(diǎn)。)”可知,此處介紹的是幸福與專注于真正讓自己滿足之事的關(guān)聯(lián),結(jié)合下文的“fromwhichIgainedasenseofachievement.(從中我獲得了一種成就感)”可知,作者以自己寫專欄為例說(shuō)明作者從寫專欄這個(gè)選擇中感到快樂(lè),讓作者從中我獲得了一種成就感,由此可知,劃線短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是“從……獲得快樂(lè)”。故選A項(xiàng)?!绢}詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Ultimately,tobehappy,youhavetocenteronwhattrulyfulfillsyou.(最終,要想幸福,你必須專注于真正讓你滿足的事情。)”可知,這是作者觀點(diǎn)的直接表達(dá),作者認(rèn)為要真快樂(lè),需要專注于真正讓你滿足的事情,結(jié)合尾段“Ittookmemaybe20minutestoreadAllThatHappinessIs,notmuchofanachievement;butthefullworthofabookisn’tinhowlongittooktoreadit,butinhowlongitcontinuestoexistinourlives.(我可能花了20書(shū)的全部?jī)r(jià)值不在于讀它花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,而在于它在我們生活中持續(xù)存在的時(shí)間。)”可知,作者以讀《所有的幸福都是這樣》這本書(shū)為例,說(shuō)明一本書(shū)的價(jià)值不在于讀它花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,而在于它在我們生活中存在多久,也就是要關(guān)注對(duì)自己真正有意義的東西。由此推斷作者在最后兩段建議讀者專注于真正讓自己滿足的事情。故選C項(xiàng)。DInrecentmonths,China’seducationreformshavesparkedheateddebatesasseveralprovinces,includingZhejiangandJiangsu,beganpilotingatwo-dayweekendpolicyforhighschoolstudents.Whilesupportersargueitbenefitsstudents’well-being,criticsworryaboutacademicpressures.Advocatesemphasizethathighschoolstudentsfaceextremestress.Accordingtoa2023survey,studentsaverage12-hourschooldays,leavinglittletimeforsleep,hobbies,orfamilylife.Atwo-dayweekendcouldreducephysicalburnoutandimprovetheirmentalhealth.Forexample,schoolsinHangzhoureportedfeweranxietycasesafterimplementingthepolicyin2022.第9頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Additionally,freeweekendsallowstudentstoexploreinterestsbeyondtextbooks.Clubs,sports,andcreativeactivitiesfosterskillsliketeamworkandcriticalthinking,allofwhichexamscannotmeasure.AsoneShanghaistudentshared,volunteeringtaughtmeempathy,whichchangedhowIviewschoolchallenges.”O(jiān)nthecontrary,opponentsarguethatreducedstudytimemaylowercollegeadmissionrates.ManyparentsfeartheirchildrenwillfallbehindinChina’scompetitiveeducationsystem.“Ifschoolsrelax,familieswillhiretutorsanyway,”saidaNanjingparent.Thiscouldwideninequality,aswealthierstudentsaccessmorechancestohaveextraclasses.However,someeducationalexpertssuggestsolutions.Schoolscouldredesigncurriculatofocusonefficiency,notjusthoursspent.Forinstance,severalhighschoolsinShandongprovincecutrepetitivehomeworkandusedAItoolstopersonalizelearning,maintainingacademicperformancewhilefreeingweekends.Thetwo-dayweekenddebatereflectsalargerquestion:Shouldeducationprioritizescoresorholisticgrowth?Whileacademicsuccessmatters,lifelongresilienceandcreativitymattermore.Policieslikethisencourageschoolstoinnovateratherthanclingtooutdatedmethods.Atwo-dayweekendisn’taperfectsolution,butit’sasteptowardvaluingstudentsashumans,notjusttest-takers.carefulplanning—andsupportfromteachersandparents—itcouldhelpbuildahealthier,morebalancedgeneration.Afterall,educationshouldprepareusforlife,notjustexams.12.Whatisnotthereasonwhyadvocatessupportthetwo-dayweekendpolicyforhighschoolstudents?A.Highschoolstudentsfaceextremestress.B.Highschoolstudentshaslittletimetorestorgotrelaxed.C.Therearemanyanxietycases.D.studentsaccessmorechancestohaveextraclasses.13.Accordingtosomeeducationalexperts,whatshouldschoolsdo?A.Askforhighercollegeadmissionrates.B.adjustcurriculatoimproveefficiency.C.Cutrepetitivehomework.D.UseAItoolstopersonalizelearning.14.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.drawsocialattentiontoaneweducationpolicy.B.announceaneweducationreforms.C.launchadebateonaneweducationalpolicy.第10頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)D.discussaeducationreformaswellasit'sinfluence.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothetwo-dayweekendpolicyforhighschoolstudents?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.UnclearD.Indifferent【答案】12.D13.B14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇議論文,圍繞中國(guó)高中雙休日政策試點(diǎn)展開(kāi)討論,分析了支持者與反對(duì)者的觀點(diǎn),并探討了教育改革的核心矛盾?!?2題詳解】Advocatesemphasizethathighschoolstudentsfaceextremestress.Accordingtoa2023survey,studentsaverage12-hourschooldays,leavinglittletimeforsleep,hobbies,orfamilylife.Atwo-dayweekendcouldreducephysicalburnoutandimprovetheirmentalhealth.(倡導(dǎo)者強(qiáng)調(diào),高中生面臨極大的壓力。根據(jù)2023年的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,學(xué)生平均12小時(shí)的上學(xué)天,幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間睡眠,愛(ài)好或家庭生活。為期兩天的周末可以減少身體倦怠并改善其心理健康)”及第三段“Additionally,freeweekendsallowstudentstoexploreinterestsbeyondtextbooks.Clubs,sports,andcreativeactivitiesfosterskillsliketeamworkandcriticalthinking,allofwhichexamscannotmeasure.(樂(lè)部,體育和創(chuàng)意活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和批判性思維等技能,所有考試無(wú)法衡量。)”可知,A、B、C項(xiàng):D裕的學(xué)生有更多的機(jī)會(huì)參加額外的課程)不屬于。故選D?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“However,someeducationalexpertssuggestsolutions.Schoolscouldredesigncurriculatofocusonefficiency,notjusthoursspent.Forinstance,severalhighschoolsinShandongprovincecutrepetitivehomeworkandusedAItoolstopersonalizelearning,maintainingacademicperformancewhilefreeingweekends.(AI工具來(lái)個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí),保持學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn),同時(shí)釋放周末)”可知,學(xué)校應(yīng)該調(diào)整課程提高效率。故選B?!?4題詳解】Shouldeducationprioritizescoresorholisticgrowth?(教育應(yīng)該優(yōu)先考慮分?jǐn)?shù)還是整體增長(zhǎng)?)”可知,文章既呈現(xiàn)多方觀點(diǎn)又分析影響,由此可推知,文章的目的是探討教育改革及其影響,故選D?!?5題詳解】第11頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Atwo-dayweekendisn’taperfectsolution,butit’sasteptowardvaluingstudentsashumans,notjusttest-takers.(為期兩天的周末并不是一個(gè)完美的解決方案,但它是將學(xué)生視為人類而不僅僅是應(yīng)試者的一步)”可推知,作者對(duì)于高中雙休是持積極態(tài)度的。故選B。第二節(jié)共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)閱讀下面短文,短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingourworld,andDeepSeekisoneofthemostexcitinginnovationsinthisfield.DesignedtomakeAIsmarterandmoreaccessible,DeepSeekcombinesadvancedtechnologywithpracticalapplicationsthatimpactyourdailylife.____16____DeepSeekisanAIplatformdevelopedtosolvecomplexproblemsbylearningfromvastamountsofdata.Imagineteachingacomputertothinklikeahuman—butfaster!Usingtechniqueslike“machinelearning”and“deeplearning”,____17____.Forexample,itcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseases,assistscientistsinclimateresearch,orrecommendmoviesyoumightenjoy.Atitscore,DeepSeekreliesonneuralnetworks,whichmimicthehumanbrain’sstructure.____18____.SupposeyoushowDeepSeekthousandsofcatphotos.Eventually,itlearnstoidentifyacatinanewpicture!Thisabilityto“l(fā)earn”makesDeepSeekadaptabletocountlesstasks,fromlanguagetranslationtoself-drivingcars.____19____DeepSeekisn’tjustusefulfortechexperts—it’sforeveryone.Studentscanuseittosimplifyhomeworkresearch,whilecitiesrelyonittooptimizeItsethicaldesignalsoaddressesconcernslikedataprivacyandfairness.ByfocusingonresponsibleAl,DeepSeekaimstobenefitsocietywithoutharmingindividualsorcommunities.AsAIbecomespartofeverydaylife,understandingtoolslikeDeepSeekwillbeessential.CareersinAIdevelopment,datascience,orroboticswillgrowrapidly.Evenifyoudon’tworkintech,AIwillinfluencefieldslikehealthcare,education,andentertainment.____20____.It’salsoagatewaytosolvingglobalchallengesandimprovinglives.LearningaboutDeepSeektodaypreparesyoufortomorrow’sopportunities!.ReadytojointheAIrevolution?A.WhoLikeIt?B.WhyIsItImportant?第12頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)C.Let’sexplorewhatmakesDeepSeekspecialandhowitcouldshapeyourfuture!D.It’snotjustatool.E.Thesenetworksprocessdatathroughlayersof“neurons”,improvingtheiraccuracyovertime.F.DeepSeekcanrecognizepatterns,analyzeinformation,andevenmakerecommendations.G.LearningaboutDeepSeektodaypreparesyoufortomorrow’sopportunities.【答案】16.C17.F18.E19.B20.D【解析】DeepSeek運(yùn)用結(jié)合起來(lái),影響著人們的生活和未來(lái)?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文的“DesignedtomakeAIsmarterandmoreaccessible,DeepSeekcombinesadvancedtechnologywithpracticalapplicationsthatimpactyourdailylife.(旨在讓人工智能更智能、更易獲取,DeepSeek將先進(jìn)技術(shù)與)DeepSeekC選項(xiàng)“Let’sexplorewhatmakesDeepSeekspecialandhowitcouldshapeyourfuture!(讓我們來(lái)探索是什么讓DeepSeek如此特別,以及它將如何塑造你的未來(lái)!)”既承接了上文提到的DeepSeek這一話題,又引出了下文對(duì)DeepSeek各方面的介紹,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【17題詳解】根據(jù)上文的“Usingtechniqueslike“machinelearning”and“deeplearning”(使用“機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)”和“深度學(xué)習(xí)”等技術(shù))”可知,這里在說(shuō)明DeepSeek運(yùn)用的技術(shù),結(jié)合下文的“Forexample,itcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseases,assistscientistsinclimateresearch,orrecommendmoviesyoumightenjoy.()DeepSeek所具有的能力,由此可知,此處應(yīng)該闡述這些技術(shù)讓DeepSeek具備了怎樣的能力,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“DeepSeekcanrecognizepatterns,analyzeinformation,andevenmakerecommendations.(DeepSeek可以識(shí)別模式、分析信息,甚至提出建議。)”說(shuō)明了DeepSeek通過(guò)這些技術(shù)所具有的功能,與上文銜接緊密。故選F?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文的“Atitscore,DeepSeekreliesonneuralnetworks,whichmimicthehumanbrain’sstructure.(DeepSeek的核心是依賴于模仿人類大腦結(jié)構(gòu)的神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。)”可知,DeepSeek的核心是神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò),結(jié)合下文的“SupposeyoushowDeepSeekthousandsofcatphotos.Eventually,itlearnstoidentifyacatinanewpicture!(假設(shè)你給DeepSeek)文通過(guò)具體的事例介紹DeepSeek如何進(jìn)行工作的,由此可知,此空應(yīng)是對(duì)上文內(nèi)容做出進(jìn)一步的解釋,E第13頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)選項(xiàng)“Thesenetworksprocessdatathroughlayersof“neurons”,improvingtheiraccuracyovertime.(這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)通過(guò)“神經(jīng)元”的層級(jí)處理數(shù)據(jù),隨著時(shí)間的推移提高它們的準(zhǔn)確性。)”進(jìn)一步解釋了神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)是如何處理數(shù)據(jù)的,與上文內(nèi)容相關(guān),且“Thesenetworks”指代上文中的“neuralnetworks”。故選E?!?9題詳解】分析語(yǔ)篇可知,此處應(yīng)為本段的主題句,結(jié)合其他段落的主題句可知,此處應(yīng)為特殊疑問(wèn)句,根據(jù)下文的“DeepSeekisn’tjustusefulfortechexperts—it’sforeveryone.Studentscanuseittosimplifyhomeworkresearch,whilecitiesrelyonittooptimizeItsethicaldesignalsoaddressesconcernslikedataprivacyandfairness.ByfocusingonresponsibleAl,DeepSeekaimstobenefitsocietywithoutharmingindividualsorcommunities.(DeepSeek不僅僅對(duì)技術(shù)專家有用——它對(duì)每個(gè)人都有用。學(xué)生可以用它來(lái)簡(jiǎn)化作業(yè)研究,而城市依靠它來(lái)優(yōu)化交通流量。它的道德設(shè)計(jì)也解決了數(shù)據(jù)隱私和公平性等問(wèn)題。通過(guò)專注于負(fù)責(zé)任的人工DeepSeek旨在在不傷害個(gè)人或社區(qū)的情況下使社會(huì)受益。)”可知,這一段主要在闡述DeepSeek的重要性,對(duì)不同的人群和領(lǐng)域都有作用,還注重道德設(shè)計(jì),B選項(xiàng)“WhyIsItImportant?(為什么它很重要?)”為特殊疑問(wèn)句,且與本段的主題吻合,適合作為本段的主題句。故選B。【20題詳解】根據(jù)下文的“It’salsoagatewaytosolvingglobalchallengesandimprovinglives.(它也是解決全球挑戰(zhàn)和改善)”中“alsoDeepSeekD選項(xiàng)“It’snotjustatool.(它不僅僅是一個(gè)工具。)”與下文形成遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,其中的“notjust”與下文的“also”相呼應(yīng),強(qiáng)調(diào)了DeepSeek除了是工具之外,還有其他重要意義,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用共兩節(jié),滿分分)第一節(jié)共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Jelly,athree-year-oldcat,was____21____ina20-meter-talltreeforfourdaysandthreenightswithoutfoodorwater.Jelly’s____22____startedlastFriday.Hewanderedneartheneighborhood____23____.Suddenly,adogcameout,barkingathimthusfrighteninghimtoflyupatree.WhenJelly’sowner,Hanna,____24____himintheneighbor’stree,sheimmediatelycalledtheRescueAllianceforhelp.____25____,Jellywastoohighforanyladdertoreach.What’sworse,thetreebranchwasn’t____26____enoughtosupporttheclimboftherescuer.Hannafeltextremely____27____,butherneighborskeptcomfortingherthatshewasn’talone.Theneighbor,whosetreeJellyhadclimbed,suggestHannasittinginhisbackyardand____28____Jelly第14頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)down.Anotherneighborenthusiastically____29____acanoffish,hopingtoattractthe____30____cattocomedown.However,alltheseemed____31____.Onthefourthday,theyturnedtoanewapproachanditworked!They____32____apulley(滑輪)systembycirclingaropearoundatallbranch,and____33____abasketwithsomeofHanna’personalitems.Itworked!Followingthefamiliarscents,thecatclimbedintothebasketandwas____34____fromthetree,safeandsound.HowrelievedwasHanna!Shesaidthehelpofhercommunitywas____35____,andJelly’sadventuretaughtheralessonaboutneighborshelpingneighbors!21.A.involvedB.stuckC.absorbedD.lost22.A.performance.B.challengeC.adventureD.appearance23.A.bychanceB.OnpurposeC.InadvanceD.asusual24.A.trainedB.observedC.expectedD.spotted25.A.CuriouslyB.SurprisinglyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely26.A.powerfulB.stableC.flexibleD.fixed27.A.uselessB.aimlessC.speechlessD.helpless28.A.talkB.catchC.bringD.frighten29.A.receivedB.donatedC.preservedD.sold30.A.energeticB.hungryC.curiousD.cautious31A.indangerB.intimeC.invainD.inneed32.A.createdB.borrowedC.boughtD.repaired33.A.madeB.coveredC.raisedD.decorated34.A.comfortedB.forcedC.returnedD.lowered35.A.rewardingB.accessibleC.availableD.remarkable【答案】21.B22.C23.D24.D25.C26.B27.D28.A29.B30.B31.C32.A33.C34.D35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了主人公Hanna的貓Jelly爬到樹(shù)上下不來(lái),被困在樹(shù)上四天三夜,在她感到無(wú)助時(shí),鄰居和救援人員給予她安慰和幫助,最后成功將貓救了下來(lái),這讓Hanna意識(shí)到鄰里互助第15頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)的重要性?!?1題詳解】Jelly被困在20A.involvedB.stuckC.absorbedD.lost丟失。根據(jù)后文提到的“ina20-meter-talltreeforfourdaysandthreenightswithoutfoodorwater”可知,貓?jiān)?0米高的樹(shù)上四天三夜,沒(méi)有食物和水,由此可知,此處表示貓被“困”在樹(shù)上無(wú)法下來(lái),符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)?!?2題詳解】JellyA.performance表現(xiàn);B.challenge挑戰(zhàn);C.adventure冒險(xiǎn);D.appearanceJelly’sadventuretaughtheralessonaboutneighborshelpingneighbors!”可知,這里指Jelly的“冒險(xiǎn)”經(jīng)歷。故選C項(xiàng)?!?3題詳解】A.bychance偶然;B.onpurpose故意地;C.inadvance提前;D.asusual像往常一樣。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)和下文的“Suddenly,adogcameout,barkingathimthusfrighteninghimtoflyupatree.”可知,Jelly把他嚇得爬上了樹(shù)。故選D項(xiàng)?!?4題詳解】Jelly的主人Hanna發(fā)現(xiàn)他在鄰居家的樹(shù)上時(shí),她立刻打電話給救援聯(lián)盟求助。A.trained訓(xùn)練;B.observed觀察;C.expected期望;D.spottedintheneighbor’stree,sheimmediatelycalledtheRescueAllianceforhelp.”可知,Hanna是在“發(fā)現(xiàn)”貓?jiān)跇?shù)上之后才采取了行動(dòng)。故選D項(xiàng)?!?5題詳解】JellyA.Curiously好奇地;B.Surprisingly令人驚訝地;C.Unfortunately不幸地;D.Strangelytoohighforanyladdertoreach”以及“What’sworse”可知,Hanna打電話給救援聯(lián)盟求助,但是梯子夠不著,由此可知,這是一種不幸的情況。故選C項(xiàng)?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:更糟糕的是,樹(shù)枝不夠穩(wěn)固,無(wú)法支撐救援人員攀爬。A.powerful有力的;B.stableC.flexibleD.fixedtosupporttheclimboftherescuer.”可知,支持救援人員攀爬需要的是穩(wěn)固的樹(shù)枝,由此可知,此處表示樹(shù)枝不夠“穩(wěn)固”,導(dǎo)致救援困難。故選B項(xiàng)。第16頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)【27題詳解】HannaA.uselessB.aimlessC.speechlessD.helpless無(wú)助的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及下文的“butherneighborskeptcomfortingherthatshewasn’talone.”可知,HannaHanna在面對(duì)貓被困的情況感到“無(wú)助”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】JellyHanna坐在后院和Jelly著它下來(lái)。A.talk引導(dǎo),交談;B.catch抓住;C.bring帶來(lái);D.frighten嚇唬。根據(jù)常識(shí)以及上文的“Theneighbor,whosetreeJellyhadclimbed,suggestHannasittinginhisbackyard”可知,貓和自己的主人很親近,所以鄰居建議Hanna通過(guò)與貓交流可以引導(dǎo)它下來(lái),talksb./sth.down意為“引導(dǎo)”。故選A項(xiàng)?!?9題詳解】A.received收到;B.donated捐贈(zèng);C.preserved保存;D.sold出售。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上文的“Theneighbor,whosetreeJellyhadclimbed,suggestHannasittinginhisbackyardHanna熱情的鄰居“捐贈(zèng)”了魚(yú)罐頭,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:另一位鄰居熱情地捐贈(zèng)了一罐魚(yú)肉,希望能吸引饑餓的貓下來(lái)。A.energetic精力充沛的;B.hungry饑餓的;C.curious好奇的;D.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的。根據(jù)上文的“withoutfoodorwater”以及“Anotherneighborenthusiastically____9____acanoffish,用魚(yú)罐頭將處于“饑餓的”貓吸引下來(lái)。故選B項(xiàng)?!?1題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:然而,所有的努力似乎都是徒勞的。A.indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中;B.intime及時(shí);C.invain徒勞;D.inneed需要幫助。根據(jù)下文“Onthefourthday,theyturnedtoanewapproachanditworked!”可知,之前的嘗試都沒(méi)有成功,由此可知,此處表示“徒勞的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C
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