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遼寧省丹東市重點(diǎn)名校2025屆中考模擬調(diào)研卷英語(yǔ)試題(二)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ifonekindoffoodis_____________,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.A.special B.excellent C.foreign2、Xishuangbannawhich______itsbeautifulscenerymakesmereallyexcited.A.isknownas B.regardsas C.isfamousfor D.considersas3、--Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?--It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A.AsaresultB.AllinallC.Aboveall4、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A.so B.because C.becausefor D.becauseof5、Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Weoftengotosee______.A.him B.them C.her D.you6、—I’mso________.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?—OK.Hereissomeorange.A.thirsty B.hungry C.sleepy D.silly7、Jack__________hisfather,becausetheyarebotheasygoing.A.looksafter B.lookslikeC.takesafter D.looksup8、Bobtookaphotoofhisgirlfriendwhileshe_________attheparty.A.dances B.wasdancingC.hasdanced D.isdancing9、—Hello,Matt.How’syourlifeinCanada?—Iamusedtoitnow.Myhostfamilyalwaystrytheirbesttomakefeelathome.A.me B.I C.my D.mine10、—WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.Whynot B.WhatforC.Why D.WhatⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(共12分,每小題1分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged.Ourteachergaveusataskcalled"secretfriends"forthecomingweek.Weweresupposedtodonicethings1ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit.Wecouldleave2encouragingnotesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirbags.Beforedoingthetask,withoureyesclosed,fromabasket,we3anameofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendoverthenextfivedays.Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving4insteadofnotes.Everyonewasgettingcoolpresentsexceptme.Myfriendexactly5whattheteacherhadtoldus.SoIreceivednothingbuthand-madecardswithnicewordsaboutme.Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage.WhenI6it,thegirlsaroundall7.Itwasan"oldlady"gift.Myfacewentred.Itriedtoforgetabouttheshaminggift,butwhenthesamegirls8itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,"Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn't9wantit."Thegirlslaughedatmywordsandwentoutofthebathroom.Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers10Ithoughtaboutmywords.Itwasn't11likemetosaythingslikethat."I'myoursecretfriend."ItwasRochelle."I'msorryaboutthegift,"shesaidtome,tearsrunningdownherface.Fromapoorfamily,shewasatarget(目標(biāo))atschoolforthosewithrichparents.Yetshejusttookalltheterribletreatmentsilently.Iwassicktomystomachasmy12wordsranthroughmymind.Shehadheardeverything.HowcouldIhavebeensounkind?LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury(奢侈品).AndIhaddestroyedeverythingforher.ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotrytofitin."Wearen'tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?"Shesmiledunderstandingly.Hersimple____,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine.1.A.forB.behindC.throughD.like2.A.drewB.changedC.foundD.picked3.A.chancesB.helpC.hopeD.gifts4.A.learnedB.copiedC.followedD.understood5.A.discoveredB.openedC.caughtD.held6.A.cheeredB.shoutedC.laughedD.clapped7.A.mentionedB.sawC.showedD.suggested8.A.justB.everC.evenD.only9.A.ifB.a(chǎn)sC.sinceD.because10.A.exactlyB.perfectlyC.normallyD.necessarily11.A.powerfulB.hurtfulC.usefulD.helpful12.A.cardsB.a(chǎn)ctionsC.choicesD.wordsⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、DoctorSeusswasbornin1904.Bythemiddle1950s,hehadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulchildren'sbookwritersintheworld.Hisbooksareverypopularwithyoungreaders.Theyenjoytheinventedwordsandthepicturesofunusualfunnyanimalsandplants.In1954,lifemagazinepublished(刊登)areportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren'sbookswerenotinteresting.DoctorSeussstronglyhopedtohelpchildrenanddecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.Heusedwordswiththesameendingsound,likefishandwish.Hedidnotreceivetraininginart.Yethedrewthepicturesformostofhisbooks.In1957,Dr.SeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan230wordstowritethebookandevenasix-year-oldkidshouldbeabletoreadit.Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.ThesuccessofTheCatintheHatmadehimwanttowritemorebooksforchildren.In1960,hewroteabookusinglessthanfiftywords.ThebookiscalledGreenEggsandHam.In1984,DoctorSeusswonaPulitzerPrize(普利策獎(jiǎng)).HewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovidedAmericanchildrenandtheirparents.Hediedattheageof87,buthisinfluenceremains.Millionsofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.PeoplesayhisbookshelpedchangethewayAmericanchildrenlearnedtoread.Yet,hisbooksarelovedbypeopleofallages.DoctorSeussoncesaid,“Idonotwriteforchildren.Iwriteforpeople.”1.Peoplelikehisbooksbecausethebooks_______.A.a(chǎn)recheapandeasytogetB.werewrittenindifferentlanguagesC.a(chǎn)reeasyandinterestingtoreadD.werewrittenwithininventedwords2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DoctorSeusswroteGreenEggsandHamwithover230words.B.DoctorSeusswrotebooksonlyforchildrenintheUnitedStates.C.TheCatintheHatwaswrittenonlyforsix-year-oldchildren.D.HisbooksprovidededucationandenjoymentforAmericans.3.FromthetextweknowthatDoctorSeuss_______.A.wonaPulitzerPrizesoonafterhisdeathB.soldmillionsofhisbookshimselfworldwide.C.changedAmericanchildren’swayofreadingD.wrotethelargestnumberofbooksintheworldB14、Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanybreakthroughsintheAI(人工智能)field.Here,letusseefourofthemostinterestingdevelopmentsinAIin2017.MagicRadioWantafriendthatyoucantalktoanytime?ThenyoumightlikeMagicRadiofromMicrosoft.MagicRadiofeaturesacoolcartoonfigure.Youcantalktoitaboutanything.ThereisalsoanappforMagicRadio.Withit,youcandecoratethecartoonfigureandevensenditagiftonline.Parentscanalsousetheapptotalktotheirchildren.MagicRadioalsorecordsyourlifeandanalyzes(分析)yourbehavior.Thisway,itiseasyforparentstoknowwhatyou’redoingwhenthey’renotaround.Sophia,RobotSophiaisthefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份)inSaudiArabia.In2015,aUScompanybuiltSophia.Shelooksandactslikeahumanwoman.Shecantalktopeoplenaturally.Sheevenhasherownbodylanguage.Forexample,shemayblinkhereyeswhensheistalkingaboutsomethingfunny.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.Sophiawasdesignedtohavehervalues.“Don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou.”Samsung’sBixbyLikethevoicerecognition(識(shí)別)system,SirioniPhones,SamsunghasasimilarsystemcalledBixby.Expertssaidthatitissmarterthananyothersimilarsystem.Ifyouonceaskedittocompleteacertaintask,itwillrememberthattaskthenexttimeyoutalktoit.Forexample,youmightliketolistentocertainmusicwhileyou’rebakingacake.NexttimewhenyoutellBixby“Iwanttomakeacake”,itwillshowyouhowtomakeacakeandplaymusicforyouautomatically.AlphaGoZeroAlphaGoisanAIprogramthatplaystheboardgameGO().GoogleCompanyhascreatedanewversionoftheAIprogramcalledAlphaGoZero.ThenewAIprogramisuniqueinthewayitlearnedtoplayGo.AlphaGoZeromasteredGoinjusttwodayswithoutanyhumanknowledgeofthegame.Onthethirdday,itbeatAlphaGoby100gamestozero,becomingthebestGoplayerontheplanet.1.Whichofthefollowingdevelopmentscanhelpparentslearnabouttheirchildren?A.MagicRadio B.RobotSophia C.Samsung’sBixby D.AlphaGoZero2.WhatisthemostamazingdevelopmentfromAlphaGotoAlphaGoZero?A.Itcanrecordotherplayers’lifeandanalyzestheirbehavior.B.Itcanrememberallthetasksithasdoneandshowyouagain.C.Ithastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.D.IthasverystronglearningabilityandmastersGointwodays.3.WhatcanyoureadaboutSamsung’sBixby?A.Samsung’sBixbyismorepracticalandenjoyable.B.Samsung’sBixbycantalkinthewaySophiadoes.C.Samsung’sBixbyhasasmartervoicerecognitionsystem.D.Samsung’sBixbyisbetterthannewversionAlphaGoZero.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.AlphaGoZeroVSAlphaGo B.Samsung’sBixbyVSSiriOnIphoneC.BreakthroughsintheAIField D.WelcometotheAIFieldC15、Overtheyears,friedchipshavebecomeknownworldwideandbeenenjoyedbyadultsandchildreninalmostallcountries.Butdoyouknowtheworld'sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasopenedinNovember,2013inBelgium?Forthefansoffriedchips(Frenchfries),theyhaveamuseumoftheirown!Theworld'sfirstmuseumofchips,wassetupbyEddyVanBelleandhissoninBelgium.Themuseumcallsitself"thefirstandonlymuseumforpotatofries".Eddyandhissonarealwaysproudoftheirfavoritefood.Eddysaid,"Overtheyears,frieshavebecomepopularthroughouttheworld.WearesoproudthattheyoriginatedfromBelgium.""SoitisnormalandnecessarythatthefirstfriedchipsmuseumisopenedinBelgium,"Eddyadded.Themuseumisinanancientbuildingwithtwofloors.Themuseumshowsalotofexhibits,includingancientpotatocutters,chip-makingmachines,andthepicturesaboutthehistoryofpotatoes.Youcanseedifferentpotatoesandchips.Youcanalsolearntomakechips.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryoffriesandenjoyeatingthem,too!Doyouknowthebiggestfuninthemuseum?Youcaneatmanykindsofchips!1.TheWorld’sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasbuiltin__________.A.AmericaB.BelgiumC.EnglandD.Australia2.WhydidEddyandhissonsetupthemuseuminBelgium?A.Becausetherearemorepeopleinterestedinfriedchipshere.B.BecausetheyareproudthatBelgiumistheirmotherland.C.Becausetheyarethefansoffriedchips.D.Becausetheywantpeopletoknowaboutthehistoryoffries.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthemuseumaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanseetheoldestchip-makingmachine.B.Youcanmakethechipsbyyourself.C.Youcanseedifferentkindsofpotatoesandchips.D.Youcanhavefuneatingmanykindsofchips.D16、ArrivinginNewyorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingOutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChina-town,forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaonFifthAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublicTransportInNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,FifthAvenueandCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!PlacestoseeFinally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty...Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueoflibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.TherearebigshopsonFifthAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.1.Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ThePlaza”herereferto?A.Arestaurant. B.Ahotel. C.Anairport.3.WheredoyoungpeopleliketolivewhentheytraveltoNewYork?A.LittleItaly. B.TimesSquare. C.TheYMCA.4.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?A.$10.8. B.$10.08. C.$18.5.WhatshouldyoudowhenyouvisitNewYork?A.Stayatthebesthotel.B.Takeataxiwheneveryougoout.C.ClimbtheStatueofLiberty.E17、RenaultMénage:This2-seatluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperience.Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuel(燃料)billeachweek.Itsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocus(中心)ofallattention.Company:Renault,France.Price:$85,000Fiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol(汽油).Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine.Ithas4seatsanditisperfectforafamily.Company:Fiat,Italy.Price:$35,000LandRoverDiscovery:With7seats,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarryingheavythings.Butitconsumes(消耗)lotsoffuel.Company:LandRover,Britain.Price:$51,999Hyundaii20:4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn’thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan’tcomplainandyou’llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysavesfuel.Company:Hyundai,Korea.Price:$8,0001.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Eachcarabovehas4seats.B.ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.C.LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.D.BothRenaultMénageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.2.JohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesEuropeancars.Whatmayhechoose?A.Hyundaii20orFiat500. B.Fiat500orLandRoverDiscovery.C.RenaultMénageorFiat500. D.LandRoverDiscoveryorHyundaii20.3.Whichofthefollowingcarsaregreener?A.Hyundaii20andFiat500.B.RenaultMénageandFiat500.C.LandRoverDiscoveryandHyundaii20.D.RenaultMénageandLandRoverDiscovery.4.IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery,youwill__________.A.spendlessmoneyonfuel B.take5peopleatmosteachtimeC.bemorefriendlytotheenvironment D.beabletodriveonroughroadsF18、CWhyareyoustudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferenttypes.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:Visual(視覺型),Auditory(聽覺型),andKinesthetic(動(dòng)覺型)。Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphs(圖表),andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.You’renotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeakingbecauseit’stheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotestopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriend’snotestocopy.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,yo

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