PAGEPAGE12024年中考英語：完形填空選練題（9）【實戰訓練】ANaturalresources(資源)comefromtheearth.Andtheyarelimited.Thismeansthattheywillnot__1__forever.Somearerenewable,liketrees.Forexample,youcanplantanewtreewhenyou__2__onedown.Othersarenotrenewable,likethecoal(煤).Onceitisdugoutofthe__3__andused,itisgone.Peoplerealizethe__4__thattheearth'snaturalresourcesarelimited,andtheydecidetodosomethingtohelpsave__5__.Whenyoutrytosaveonekindofnaturalresources,youhadbetteruselessofit,__6___itwillbeusedupsofast.Onewaythatpeoplesavethefuel(燃料),suchasgasoline,isbyridingabicycleorwalkingwhenthe__7__isshortinsteadofdriving.Waterisaveryimportantkindofnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittokeep__8__.Wecansavewaterbymakingsurethatourpipesandtapsdonotleak(漏).Wecanalsomake__9__choicestosavewater,likeonlyusingthedishwasherorwashingmachine,notmakingthewaterkeeprunning.Everyonecanmakecontributionsto__10__naturalresources.1.A.lastB.spreadC.burnD.change2.A.turnB.cutC.putD.move3.A.stationB.buildingC.groundD.house4.A.newsB.planC.decisionD.fact5.A.themB.itC.thatD.one6.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.A.moneyB.spaceC.placeD.distance8.A.aliveB.aloneC.asleepD.awake9.A.generousB.funnyC.wiseD.stupid10.A.protectingB.wastingC.usingD.making1—10、ABCDACDACA【實戰訓練】B2024中考英語完型填空訓練——記事類Ayoungwomanwasdrivingalonethroughthecountry.It

darkandraining.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingherhandoutasif(似乎)sheneededalift(搭車).

“Ican’t

heroutinthisweather,”thewomansaidtoherself,soshestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor.

“Doyouwantalift?”sheasked.Theoldwomannoddedand

thecar.Afterawhile,shesaidtotheoldwoman,“Doyouwaitforalongtime?”Theoldwomanshookherhead.“Strange,”thoughttheyoungwoman.Shetriedagain,“Badweatherforthetime

year,”shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Although(雖然)thedrivertriedsomemore,theladysaid

except(除了)foranodoftheheadorsomethingelse.

Thentheyoungwoman

thelady’shands,theywereverylargeandwiththickhair.Suddenly,sheknewtheladywasa

!Shestoppedthecar.“Ican’tseethatmirror(后視鏡)

,”shesaid,“Pleasecleanitforme,willyou?”Theladynoddedandopenedthedoor.

Assoonastheladywasoutofthecar,thewomandroveoffquickly.Whenshegottothenextvillage,she

.Shefoundthattheoldladyleftahandbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Shegaveoutadeepbreath(呼吸).

thebagwasagun(槍)!【小題1】 A．wasgetting B．did C．wasdoing D．wascoming【小題2】 A．throw B．leave C．make D．let【小題3】 A．tookin B．gotoff C．climbedinto D．wentto【小題4】 A．out B．off C．in D．of【小題5】 A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything【小題6】 A．searched B．knew C．saw D．looked【小題7】 A．boy B．girl C．woman D．man【小題8】 A．quickly B．clearly C．carefully D．slowly【小題9】 A．feared B．slept C．stood D．stopped【小題10】 A．On B．Outof C．Inside D．Outside【實戰訓練】C【2012日照】閱讀下面的短文，駕馭其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia'sSantaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soI36totakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes(線路),IthoughtI'djustgoeast.

Abusstopped.Igot37andaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Tenmoremiles,”shesaid.Therewas38busIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.

Igotoffattheendoftherouteandshetoldmewhichbustolook39.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxi40home.Thenabuscameup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(擋風玻璃).Itwasoutofservice,butthedooropened.Itwasthesamedriver.

“Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn'tthenicestplace.Iwilltakeyouhome.”

“Youwilldrivemehomeonthebus?”Iaskedin41.

“No,Iwilltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.

“It'salongway.”

“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothing42todo.”

Shebegantellingmeastory43wedrovefromthestationinthecar.Afewdays44,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas(汽油).Akindmanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I'mjustpassingthekindnessalong,”shesaid.

WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,sherefused.“Justdo45niceforsomebody.Passitalong,”shesaid.

36.A.agreed B.decided C.found D.used37.A.away B.down C.on D.off38.A.another B.same C.every D.each39.A.at B.into C.after D.for40.A.ride B.ticket C.guide D.driver41.A.agreement B.surprise C.heart D.order42.A.hardly B.probably C.else D.everywhere43.A.so B.because C.before D.as44.A.later B.earlier C.more D.missing45.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing【答案】3640BCADA4145BCDBA【實戰訓練】D閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將其字母標號在答題卡上涂黑。Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehas41freetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergames42thebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Just43thatway,hedoesn’teatordrinkforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo44anddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thave45forsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.He46tothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestand47doingsports.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor’s48.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.49sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,he50doesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.41.A.much B.few C.little D.afew42.A.be B.is C.was D.are43.A.for B.on C.in D.since44.A.excite B.excites C.exciting D.excited45.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything46.A.took B.istaken C.wastaken D.wastaking47.A.takeout B.takecareof C.payattentionto D.paidattentionto48.A.advice B.advices C.dreams D.hobbies49.A.And B.Unless C.Because D.Although50.A.ever B.never C.often D.always【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文，描述了少年人尼克因玩嬉戲而失去行走實力的故事。尼克利用玩電腦嬉戲的方法來緩解自己的驚慌心情，結果導致自己無法動彈而被送進了醫院。后來他留意進行體育熬煉，最終過上了歡樂而健康的生活。短文告知我們：應駕馭好生活中的“度”，才能更好地掌控自己的生活。41.B依據上句“Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.”可推知，尼克每天學習、考試，所以他沒有多少閑時間，故本句應是表否定的句子。空格后面的time是不行數名詞，應用little,alittle修飾。much很多，修飾不行數名詞；few很少，修飾可數名詞；little很少，修飾不行數名詞；afew幾個，修飾可數名詞。故選B。42.B依據句中主語playingcomputergames推知，謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數形式。前后句都是現在時態，說明此處應用系動詞is。故選B。43.C依據上下文內容可知，尼克一有時間就玩電腦嬉戲，他用這種方法放松自己，連續幾個小時不吃不喝。inthatway用那種方法，是固定搭配。故選C。44.D由空格前面的系動詞was推知，此處應用形容詞作表語；主語he指人，所以是-ed結尾的形容詞的用法。故選D。45.B依據第一段最終一句“Just43thatway,hedoesn’teatordrinkforseveralhours.”及語境可知，尼克有6個小時沒有吃東西了。本句是否定句，所以是anything的用法。nothing沒有任何東西/事情，表否定；anything任何東西/事情，一般用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中；something某事，一般用于確定句中；everything一切。故選B。46.C依據上句“Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.”可知，尼克不能動彈了，所以“被送往醫院”。主語he與動詞take之間是被動關系，應用被動語態結構；由本段中的Lastweekend可知應用一般過去時態。故選C。47.C由本段內容可知，尼克由于長時間沒有活動而無法動彈，所以本句應是“醫生建議他以后留意進行體育熬煉”。由本段中的Lastweekend可知應用一般過去時態。takeout取出，拿出；takecareof照看；payattentionto留意。故選C。48.A依據其次段最終一句“Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestand47doingsports.”及下句“Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.”可知，尼克聽從了醫生的建議。advice建議，是不行數名詞；dream志向，夢；hobby業余愛好。故選A。49.D分析句子結構可知，前半句“有時在周末仍舊玩嬉戲”與后半句“不玩長時間”之間存在著邏輯上的轉折關系，前半句是讓步狀語從句。and和，表并列關系；unless除非，引導條件狀語從句；because因為，引導緣由狀語從句；although盡管……但是，引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。50.B依據下句“Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.”可知，盡管尼克仍舊中周末玩嬉戲，但不玩多長時間，所以后半句應是表否定的句子。ever曾經；never從來不；often常常；always總是。故選B。【實戰訓練】E閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastmonth,mywifeandItookawonderfulhikingvacationtoNewZealand.WeflewtoAuckland,thentoChrist-church.Wespentafew__1__inChristchurch.It’sagreatplace__2__.Theyhavealarge__3__closetothemiddleoftownandithasmanydifferentplantsandnaturewalks.Acrossthestreet__4__theparkisamuseumaboutoriginalMaorihandcarvings(原始的毛利人手工雕刻品)andfoods.Fromthetownsquare,we__5__ourtourwith“ActiveNewZealand”，aNewZealandtourcompany.Theygaveustwopeopletolookafterusforthe__6__twoweeks.Oneofthemwasthe__7__ofthesmalltourbus,andtheothercookedandhelpedwiththehiking.Theydroveustothe__8__hikingplaces,especiallyrainforests,showedusthewaysandmadesurethatwearrived__9__.We__10__hikedtoaglacier(冰川),areallifeglaciernearMountHood.Whenwe__11__thecanyon(峽谷),wecouldhavethechoiceofabustourorhiking.Wewouldliketo__12__.Tomygreat__13__，therewerenosnakes,nomosquitoes(蚊子)andnoharmfulspiders(有害的蜘蛛)intherainforests.Weonly__14__apest(害蟲),whichwasasmallsandflyinthewetterplaces.Therainforestsweresafe,not__15__someotherplaceswevisited.Ifyouwanttovisitrainforeststhataresafe,NewZealandistheplace.()1.A.daysB.monthsC.yearsD.hours()2.A.toplayB.towatchC.tohearD.tovisit()3.A.zooB.shopC.marketD.park()4.A.toB.betweenC.fromD.on()5.A.decidedB.startedC.plannedD.knew()6.A.lastB.firstC.nextD.near()7.A.passengerB.driverC.thecookD.thedoctor()8.A.differentB.sameC.simpleD.quiet()9.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.safelyD.dangerously()10.A.alsoB.too