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浙江省嵊州市崇仁鎮中學2024-2025學年初三下學期期初測試英語試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Everyyear,morethan70millionsharks_____fortheirfins(魚翅).A.werekilled B.havekilled C.arekilled D.willkill2、Youareacollectiveoftheexperiencesyou______inyourownlife,soyoushouldbeproudofthemeventhebadones.A.willhave B.havehad C.hadhad D.arehaving3、WhichofthefollowingisthetraditionalfoodpeopleusuallyhaveonDragonBoatFestival?A. B.C. D.4、---TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.---______greatsheis!WeChinesearesoproudofher.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How5、Thereareaboutpeopleinthevillage.A.eighthundred B.eighthundredsC.eighthundredof D.eighthundredsof6、Afterafewhours’practice,Ifeltabittired.______,Iheldonforsuccess.A.Otherwise B.Also C.However D.Therefore7、-Lucy,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheWanderingEarth?--Itisabigsuccessandwinshigh____________fromthepublic.A.prize B.pride C.praise D.progress8、Thereis________“o”and______“n”intheexpression“positiveenergy”.A.an;aB.an;anC.an;theD.the;a9、It’sonethingtohaveadream,butquite_______torealizeit.A.another B.other C.every D.each10、-Nobodylikestobe,soweshouldbekindtoeveryone.-Iagreewithyou.A.laughedat B.lookedat C.goodat D.knockedatⅡ.完形填空11、Onasnowyevening,arichladywasstandingbytheroad.Shewasworried.Her1hadbrokendown.JustthenapoormannamedRobertcame.Hewasonhiswaybackhomefromworkasusual.Theladywondered,“Isthemangoingto2me?Helooksverycoldandhungry.”Buttohersurprise,hestoppedandsaidwithasmile.“What’swrong,madam?”Theladytoldhimwhatwashappening.Afterawhile,thecarwasatlastfixedbyRobert.Theladywantedtopayhim.“No,thatis3,madam.”hesaid,“Iwasjusthelpingsomeonein4.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,Ihopewheneveryouseesomeoneintrouble,youshouldgivehimahand.”Afewminuteslater,thelady5ashabby(破舊的)housebytheroad.SherememberedRobert’swords,soshestopped.Thehostess(女主人)warmlyaskedher6.Theladycouldseethatwasa7familyandthattheyneededhelp.Whenthehostesswasmakingteainthekitchen,thelady8500dollarsonatableandwentawayquietly.Robertcamehomelaterthanbefore,thinkinghow9theirlifewas.Theirbabywastobebornthenextmonthbuttherewasnot10money.Hiswifewentuptohim,gavehimakissandsaidsoftly,“Don’tworry,dear!Astrangerhashelpedusout!”Let’salwaysbereadytohelpothersbecausehelpingothersishelpingourselves.1.A.bikeB.motorbikeC.busD.car2.A.helpB.saveC.killD.find3.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything4.A.pictureB.rainC.needD.danger5.A.sawB.heardC.smeltD.felt6.A.outB.inC.awayD.along7.A.terribleB.sadC.richD.poor8.A.droppedB.forgotC.leftD.lay9.A.excitingB.hardC.happyD.interesting10.A.manyB.someC.enoughD.fewⅢ.語法填空12、Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileI1.(walk)onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpieceofpianomusic2.(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly3.(find)outwhereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon4.(try).Thewayshewassingingmademe5.(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbebraveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand6.(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded."Thankyou."shesaid."Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain."Isaidtoher."I'mgladthatIcouldhelp,"shereplied."Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymom7.(lose)herjob,andI'mnotsurewhattodo...""Didyounoticethewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid."8.(notbe)upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyourheadup."Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Whyareyouplayingthepianoherenow?"Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、
Springiscoming.Theflowerswillstartblossoming(開花)andthetreeswillbefilledwithcolors.It’stimeoftheyearforpeopletoplanttrees.Plantingtreesisagoodwaytoprotectourenvironment.Butmostofusdon’thaveaplacetoplanttrees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexample,wecanthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknow,paperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaper,wecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.
ReducingOurPaperWaste
Everydaywejustusethepaperandwedon’tthinkaboutwherethepapercomesfrom.Letusthinkaboutwastingapieceofpaperislikewastingatree.Wecanstartwithreducingtheamountofpaperproductsthatweuse.Thiscouldbedonebysuchasimplewayasusinge-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.
Reusing
Wecouldreusepaperthatiscleanononesidefordrafts,notesandevenphotocopies.Asstudents,wecouldreusepaperbydoingourresearchonlineoratlibrariesratherthanbuyinglotsofwrittenpaper.Sharingbooksorbuyingausedtextbookforschoolisanotherwayofreusing.
Recycle
Weshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebookpaper,newspapers,magazinesandcoloredpaper.Wecanbuypapertowels,tissues,andtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefromrecycledpaper.Don’tthrowawaythewastednewspapersorbookswhicharenotusefultoyou.
1.Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefollowingthingsexcept______.A.plantingtrees B.reusingpaperC.drinkinglesswater D.cuttingdownlesstrees2.Wecanreduceourpaperwasteby______.A.sendinge-mail B.writingletters C.sendingcards D.usingpaperbag3.______isn’tawayforyoutoreusepaper.A.Doingresearchonline B.BuyinglotsofwrittenpaperC.Sharingbooks D.Buyingausedtextbook4.______canberecycledtomakepapertowels,tissuesandtoiletpaper.A.Coloredpaper B.NewspapersC.Magazines D.Alloftheabove5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.wecanreusepaperfordrafts,notesandevenphotocopiesB.thepaperismadefromclothesandtreesC.fourideasarementionedheretosavepaper.D.weshouldcutdownmoretreestomakemorepaperB14、FirstAid,LearnItbyYourselfWhenweareinjuredorsuddenlyfeelingunwell,whatweneedtodoistotreatitintherightway.Howcanwedothat?Firstaid(急救)isheretohelp.Firstaidisthefirststepsyoucantaketocareforsomeonewho’sinjured.Itincludeskeepingsafe,helpingsomeonefeelbetterandstayingcalm.Italsoincludesgettinghelp,eitherbytellinganadultorcalling120.Sept14isWorldFirstAidDay.It’stimeforustolearnaboutthisusefullifeskill.NosebleedAskthepersontolean(傾斜)forwardandpinch(捏)his/hernoseforfivetosixminutes.Donotmovetheheadbackward,asthebloodcanrunintotheirmouthorevenlungs.ChokingStandbehindthechoking(因噎住而窒息)person,putyourarmsaroundtheirwaistandleanhimorherforward.Makefistswithyourhandsandthrust(猛烈施壓)yourfistsintotheirstomach.Dothisuptofivetimes.Youcanalsodobackblows–firmlyslap(拍打)theirbackwithyourhand.Iftheobjectstilldoesn’tcomeout,call120.BrokenboneIftheboneisbroken,keepitstill.Youcansupportitwithyourhandsorclothestostopmovement.Then,findanadultorcall120forfurtherhelp.BurnQuicklycooltheburnedareawithcoldrunningwater.Youshoulddothisforatleast10minutes.Then,callanadultforhelporgotothehospital.Donotuseice.Itcanmaketheinjuryevenworse.1.FirstAidisthefirststepyoucan______.A.taketocareforsomeoneinjured B.treatitinthehelpfulwayC.trytheusefulskill D.keepsafe2.Ifsomeoneischoking,you’dbetter________.A.keepthepersonstill B.cooltheareafor10minutesC.slaptheperson’sbackwithyourhand D.askthepersontoleanandpinchhis/hernose3.Whensomebodygetsburned,youshouldnot______.A.movetheheadbackward B.useicetocooltheareaC.supportitwithyourhands D.putyourarmsaroundtheirwaistC15、Peoplewithdisabilitiesmakeupalargepartofthepopulation.Itisreportedthatover35millionAmericanshavephysical,mental,orotherdisabilities.Abouthalfofthesedisabilitiesare“developmental",thatistosay,theyhappenbeforepeople’stwenty-secondbirthday,oftenfrombornconditions,andarehardenoughtoaffectthreeormoreareasofdevelopment,suchasmovement,communication,occupation,etc.Mostotherdisabilitiesareconsidered“adventitious"(偶然的),i.e.,accidentalorcausedbyoutsideforces.Beforethe20thcentury,onlyasmallpercentageofpeoplewithdisabilitiessurvivedforlong.Medicaltreatmentforthesedisabilitieswasunavailable.Improvementsinmedicineandsocialserviceshavecreatedaclimateinwhichpeoplewithdisabilitiescanexpecttohavesuchbasic(基本的)needsasfood,shelter,andmedicaltreatment.Unluckily,thesebasicsareoftennotavailable.Humanrightssuchastherighttovote,marry,getaneducation,andachieveworkhavetraditionallybeennotagreedonthebasisofdisability.Inrecenttenyears,thedisabilityrightsmovementhasbeenorganizedtofightagainstthesedisagreementsofhumanrights.Congress(國會)repliedbypassingimportantlawsrecognizing(承認)peoplewithdisabilitiesasaprotectedgroupunderhumanrightslaws.Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfofqualified(有資格的)Americanswithdisabilitiesdon’thavework,andalotofthosewhodoworkareoutofwork.Abouttwo-thirdsliveatorbelowtheofficiallowestlevel.Obviousdifficulties,especiallyincommunicationandpublicawareness(意識),preventdisabledpeoplefromtakingpartinsociety.Forexample,whilenolongerstoppedbylawfrommarrying,apersonunabletocommunicateisexcluded(排斥)fromsocietyandsocialactivitieswhichmightleadtothedevelopmentoflong-termrelationships.Onlywhenpublicattitudes(態度)advanceasfaraslawshave,disabledpeoplewillbefullyabletotaketheirrightfulplaceinsociety.1..A“developmental"disability______.A.iscausedbyforcesB.happensinyouthandaffectsdevelopmentC.developsveryslowlyovertimeD.isgettingharderandharder2.Mostdisabledpeopleusedtodieearlybecause______.A.theywerenotverywelllookedafterB.disabilitiesdestroyedbodyfunctionsterriblyC.theyweretoopoortogetrighttreatmentD.medicaltreatmentwerenotavailable3.Thesentence“Stilltoday,peoplewithdisabilitiesmustfighttolivetheirlivesfreely.”shouldbeplacedatthebeginningofParagraph_________.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four4.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thepublictendto(傾向)lookdownonthedisabledpeople.B.Manydisabledpeoplemayremainsingle(保持單身)fortheirwholelife.C.Thedisabledpeoplefeelinferior(不及)tothosecommonpeople.D.Discriminatory(歧視性)lawspreventthedisabledfrommixingwithothers.5.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A.TheCausesforDisabilitiesB.MedicalTreatmentsforDisabilitiesC.ThephysicaldifficultiesoftheDisabledD.DisadvantagesofPeoplewithDisabilitiesD16、Thefirstteacher-parentmeetingwouldbeheldintheschool.Tothelittleboy'sdisappointment(失望),hismothersaidshewouldgo.Hefeltsorryforherface.Shewasverybeautiful.buttherewasabigscar(疤痕)onherrightface.Theboynevertalkedaboutitwithhismother.Atthemeeting.thepeoplenoticedthemother'skindnessandbeautythoughshehadthescar.Butthelittleboyhidhimself.Afterthemeeting.theteacheraskedhismothercarefully."Howdidyougetthescatonyourface?"Themotheranswered."Whenmysonwasababy.hewasonceinroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol.Atthattime.IrushedinAsIwasrunningtowardshisbed.Isawapieceofwoodcomingtowardshisbed.Ithrewmyselfoverhimtoprotecthim.Iwasknockeddown.Luckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.ButIgotthescar."Shetouchedherface."Thisscarwillbehereforever,butIhaveneverfeltsorryforwhatIdid."Atthatmoment.thelittleboycameoutwithhiseyeswet.Heheldhismother'shandfortherestoftheday.1.(小題1)Theboywassorryforhismotherbecause_______.A.hismotherwasnotbeautifulB.hedidn'tlovehismotherC.therewasabigscaronherfaceD.theteacherdidn'twanttoseeher2.(小題2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theboyknewwhyhismothergotthescarbefore.B.Theboytoldhisclassmateswhyhismothergotthescar.C.Themothertoldtheboyaboutthescarafterthemeeting.D.Themothertoldtheteacheraboutthescarafterthemeeting.3.(小題3)Themothergotthescarwhenshe_______.A.sleptinaroomonfireB.protectedhersonC.rushedoutoftheroomD.putoutthefire4.(小題4)Theboywas_______whenheknewthetruthatlast.A.movedB.sadC.boredD.afraidE17、Evenachildknowsthatnoddingtheheadmeans"Yes".ButsomepeoplewillprobablybepuzzledwhentheyfirstcometoIndia.WhentheytalktoanIndian,heoftenshakeshishead.TheymightthinkthattheIndiandoesnotlikewhathesaid,butonthecontrary,heisexpressingagreement.TheIndianshaveahabitofshakingtheirheadsslightlywhentheytalktosomebody.Itdoesn'tmean"No",but"Yes".Ifapersondoesn'tknowthis,itmightcausemisunderstanding.AtonetimeaforeignerinIndiatoldhisdriverwhowasanIndiantotakehimtohisoffice.Thedrivershookhishead.Theforeignersaidhisrequestagainandthedriverstillshookhishead.Atlast,theforeignershoutedangrily,“Drivemetomyofficeatonce!”Thedriversaidinalowvoice,"Yes,sir,"smilingandshakinghisheadagainatthesametime.1.WhydidtheIndiandrivershakehisheadwhentheforeigneraskedhimtodrivehimtohisoffice?A.BecausetheIndiandriverhadsomethingimportanttodoB.BecausetheforeigneragreedtogivehimonlyalittlemoneyC.BecausethedriverfeltuncomfortableatthattimeD.BecauseinIndiashakingtheheadmeansagreement2.Theforeignerbecameangrybecause_______.A.theIndiandriverdidn'twanttosendhimtohisofficeB.hemisunderstoodthemeaningofshakingtheheadinIndiaC.heaskedthedrivertosendhimtohisoffice,butthedriverdidn'tsayanywordsD.theIndiandriveraskedhimforalotofmoney3.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheIndians’shakingheadsmeans“Yes”.B.ShakingheadsinIndiahasthesamemeaningasinChina.C.Finallytheforeignerdidn’tgettohisoffice.D.TheIndiandriverwasadeafman.F18、Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJerryreallyfeelgoodaboutasafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it’stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon’treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You’realuckydog.”Ishereallyonyourside?Ifhesays,“You’realuckyguy.”or“You’realuckygal.”That’sbeingfriendly.But“luckydog”?There’sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingishedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture(體態)?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Spendsometimethinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyou,andyoumaysaveanothermistake.1.Thequestionsinthefirstparagraphtellusthatthespeaker___________________.A.feelshappybecausehisfriendswerenicetohimB.feelshemaynothave“read”hisfriends’truefeelingscorrectlyC.thinksitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisgirlfriendHelenD.issorrythathisfriendslethimdown2.Fromtheexample“You’realuckydog”,wecanlearnthat______________.A.thespeakerofthesentenceisfriendlyB.itmeansthesameas“You’realuckyguy.”or“You’realuckygal.”C.sometimesthewordsusedbythespeakergiveatiptothefeelingbehindthewordsD.theword“dog”shouldn’tbeusedtodescribeaperson3.Thepassagetriestotellyouhowto___________.A.avoidmistakesaboutmoneyandfriendsB.bringthe“dog”bitintoourconversationC.befriendlytootherpeopleD.avoidmistakesinunderstandingwhatpeopletellyou4.Whatisimportantinlisteningtoaperson?A.Tonoticehistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyes.B.Tolistentohowhepronounceshiswords.C.Tocheckifhiswordsgowellwithhismanner,histoneofvoiceandhispos
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