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上海市上海民辦張江集團校2024-2025學年初三第二學期期末英語試題請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theclothesinthisstorearesold_______verygoodprices.A.inB.atC.onD.to2、—Intheconingthreeyears,ourcountrywill_______emergencyfoodaidforDevelopingcountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.A.affordB.offerC.provideD.support3、—Whatdidthemanageraskyouafterthemeeting?—Sheaskedme.A.whyIwaslateforthemeeting B.ifcanIfinishtheworkontimeC.howdidIdealwiththeproblem D.whatdidIdofortheprojectlastweek4、—Haveyouheardthatthere’sabigfirenearyourhomelastnight?—Sure.Luckily,thefiremencamequicklyand______thefire.A.cameoutB.brokeoutC.putoutD.cutout5、Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.It'ssocrowded.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof6、Whenyoucomeacrossnewwordsinreading,itisnotagoodideatoinadictionaryatonce.A.makeupthem B.lookupthemC.makethemup D.lookthemup7、_____________itsnowedlastTuesday!Yes,wemadeasnowmanontheplayground.A.Howheavy B.Whataheavysnow C.Howheavily8、-Paul,couldyoutellme_______wewillhaveaphysicsexam?-Sure.Nextweek.A.when B.where C.what D.whether9、-Whataboutplayingsoccerwithus,Bob?-I'dliketo,butI____________lookaftermybabybrother.A.may B.haveto C.can D.could10、_________isitfromNanjingtoBeijing?It’slessthanthree___________flight.A.Howlong,hour’s B.Howfar,hour’sC.Howlong,hours’ D.Howfar,hours’Ⅱ.完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。ItwasthemiddleofJuly.IhadspenttwodaysexploringabatcaveinthedesertinsouthernNewMexico.Thecavewaspartofanancientflowoflava(熔巖流),nowhardenedintorock.Ihadleftthecaveandwasdrivingmypickuptruckonarough(高低不平的)trackacrossthe1surfaceofthelavaflow.Suddenly,thetruckcametoastop,caughtonablacklavarock.Aquickcheckoftheunderside2theworst:thetruck'saxle(車軸)wasbent,nearlybrokenintwo.Icouldn't3helpinsuchfarawaycountry.Iputthefoodandcansofwaterintomybackpackandsetoffonfoot,goingnorth,thedirectionofthemainhighway.Iwaslowonwater.Toolittlefooddidnotmattermuch,buthikingacrossthedesertinJulywithoutwatercouldbedangerous.AsIsetout,unreasonable4cameovermymind.Iwasafraidofeverythingaroundme.Eachcreaturemademyheartjump.Inmymind,everymovementwasascaryanimalabouttostrikeandkillme.IwalkedforhoursandcrieduntilI5thatnobodywasaroundtohearme.Complainingwasuseless.Achangecameoverme.Ibegantofeellessafraid.Fearwasreplacedbycuriosity.Iwenton,andslowlybutsurelybegantoseethedesertworlddifferently,through6eyes,notfrightenedones.ThatnightIlayonthewarmsand,usingmybackpackasapillow.Theskywentdark.Thestarsbegantoshineinthehugenessoftheheavens.WithasmileIthoughthowlittletherewastofear,afterall.BynoonthefollowingdayI7north.IbegantothinkhowluckyIwastoseethewilddesertworld.Awreckedtruckandaforcedhikeacrossthedesertgavemean/a8toseewhatfewotherseversawLateintheday,Icametoafarmhouse.Idrankallthelemonadethatthefarmerandhiswifehadintheirrefrigerator."Ilikeditoutthere,"Itoldthemwhenwegottotalking."IjustwishIhadbeenlessfrightened.Iwouldhavenoticedmorethatway"Iknowwhatyoumean,"themansaidthoughtfully."It'sararesight,thatdesertwilderness,araresight’1.A.clean B.flat C.hard D.smooth2.A.proved B.ordered C.thought D.imagined3.A.choose B.explain C.suggest D.expect4.A.pride B.fears C.pains D.surprise5.A.wondered B.remembered C.described D.realized6.A.tired B.nervous C.interested D.satisfied7.A.continued B.searched C.improved D.increased8.A.change B.opportunity C.attention D.responsibilityⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的單詞,或括號內單詞的正確形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“lose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4.anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Actorsandactress
385-399
Maps(colour)
517-528
Museums
454-469
MedicalDevelopment
492
Animals
493-496
Holidays
841-873
Art,famous
4-5
Plants,Rivers
108-109,114-115
Highways
131-141
Nationalparks
747-749
Books,Bestsellers
476
Countries
529-615
Discoveriesandinventions
336-338
Passports
142-144
Environment
80-101
Population
616-619
Education
284-321
Postal(郵政)information
1033-1039
Flagsoftheworld
513-516
Sports
884-978
1.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationonelephants?A.Onpages517-528. B.Onpages529-615.C.Onpages616-619. D.Onpages493-496.2.IfyouwanttoknowaboutChinesefilmstarJackieChan,whereshouldyoubeginyoursearch?A.Postalinformationonpage1033.B.Actorsandactressonpages385-399.C.Environmentonpages80-101.D.Nationalparksonpages747-749.3.Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages.A.141-144 B.841-873 C.884-978 D.517-5284.IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdison,youmaysearch.A.Discoveriesandinventions B.Art,famousC.Population D.Education5.Youcanfind“ThanksgivingDay”onpage.A.841-873 B.108-109 C.284-321 D.513-516B14、Everyminute,someoneissettingupanInternetcompanysomewhere,intheworld.Eachoneissearchingfortheonegreatideathatcouldmakehiswebcompanyclickinabigway.Andtheyaretryingallkindsoftrickstoattractpeopletowardstheirwebsites.Whilesomewebsitesoffersounds,cartoonsandamazingphotosonscreentomaketheirsitesalmostamovie-likeexperiencefortheviewers,othersprovidefreedownloadsandcompetition.AcompanyinCalifornia,US,hasdecidedtoofferonlinesmellstopeoplewhovisititswebsite.Thatis,ifapizzaimagecomesonscreen,yournosewillcatchthesmellofbreadandcheese!Allyouneedtodoistoconnectadevice(設備)called“iSmell”toyourcomputer.Thissmartlittledevicecontains(包含)somechemicalsthatcancreatedifferentkindsofsmells.Thecompanyhasinventedsoftwarethatchangesthechemicalcomposition(成分)ofdifferentsmellsintodigitalsignals(數字信號).Anonscreenimage,whichisprogrammedwiththeproperdigitalsignal,willstartthe“iSmell”device.Thedevicewillusethesoftwaretochangethedigitalsignalagainandletgoofthecorrectsmell.Thisdevicereadsthedigitalsmellcode(代碼)fromthewebsiteandcreatesthepropersmellfromitsstoreofchemicals.Thissmellisthenmadetoblowsoftlyinthedirectionoftheuserwiththesupportofasmallfan.Inordertoletgoofthecorrectsmell,thecompanyhascreateda“ScentRegistry”,whichcontainsadigitalindexofthousandsofsmells.Thecompanyplanstoallowwebsitedeveloperstointegratethepropersmellsindigitalcodetotheirgamesandimages.ThecompanyisalsohopingthatHollywoodfilmmakerswillusethesmelltechnologyintheirmovies.Imagineaudiencesgettingthesmellofrocketfuelasaspacecrafttakesoffonthecinemascreen!Ofcourse,filmmakerswillhavetobecarefulnottoshootindirtyneighborhoods,whichhavealotofrubbishlyingaround.1.Internetcompaniestrytheirbesttosearchforgreatideasto________.A.joinintheInternetfeverB.offermovie-likeexperienceC.providefreedownloadsandcompetitionD.attractpeopletotheirwebsites2.Accordingtothepassage,peopleexperiencesmellsonlineby________.A.using“iSmell”device B.orderingfoodC.buyingspecialsoftware D.changingchemicals3.WhatdoesiSmelldoafterbeingstartedbyonscreenimage?A.Itrechangesthesignalandletsgoofthecorrectsmell.B.Itblowsthesmelltotheuserwiththehelpofafan.C.Itreadsthesmellcodeandsendsittotheuser.D.Itchangesthechemicalcompositionintodigitalsignals.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordintegratemean?A.使創造 B.使結合 C.使變味 D.使加工5.Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis“________”.A.SomeUsefulDevicesB.TheInternetFeverofPeopleC.ANewWorldofSmellOnlineD.AnUnusualCompanyC15、Aletterofreplyissometimesamosttreasuredthing.Hereisastorythattellsaboutthiscommonandnaturalhumanfeeling.ThebusiestwomaninLabradorduringonebittercoldChristmasnotverylongago,wasanAustraliannursenamedKateAusten.ButNurseAustenwasnottoobusytowritewithalong,friendlyletterforeverygiftoffoodorclothingreceivedforpoorvillagersinthenorthofAustralian.Amongthegiftswasaboxofknittings(毛線編織品)forchildren,knittedandsentbyawomaninToronto.NurseAusten,wasbusy,andnotfeelingtoowellthatwinter.Shecouldhavewrittenjustordinaryroutinenotesofacknowledgement.Butthatwasnotherway.ShesatdownandwrotethewomaninTorontoareallettertellingallaboutthevillage,andthenamesofthechildrenwhowerewearingtheknittedglovesandcaps,andwhattheysaidwhentheygotthem,andhowtheylookedwhentheyworethem.Shewantedthewomanwhohadknittedandsentallthoselovelyknittings“toseehowmuchhappinessandwarmthshehadcreated.”Notlongafter,shereceivedthefollowinganswerfromCanada.DearMissAusten,Yourlettermademehappy.Ididnotexpectsuchafullreturn,Iameightyyearsold,andIamblind.ThereislittleIcandoexpectknit,andthatiswhyIknitsomanycapsandsweatersscarves.ForsixtyyearsIhavebeenmakingupmissionarypackagesofsuchclothingorfoodormedicineorbookasIcouldcollect.ButneverbeforeinallthattimehaveIhadapersonalletterpicturingthevillageandtellingmewhoiswearingtheclothingandwhattheysaid.IdidnotsupposethateverinmylifetimeIshouldreceivealetterlikethat.MyGodblessyou.Sincerelyyours,LauraN.Russell根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Accordingtothepassage,aletterofreplyisnot.A.acommonthingB.atreasuredthingC.anaturalthingD.aboringthing2.______knittedandsentaboxofknittingsforthepoorinAustralian.A.KateAustenB.LauraRussellC.AnAustralianmotherD.Thewriter3.WhydidNurseAustenwritetheletter?A.Becauseshewasn’tsobusy.B.Becauseshewasakindheartedwoman.C.Becauseshewasthankfulfortheknittings.D.Becauseshewantedthewomantoknowthehappinessandwarmthshehadcreated.4.WhatdoyouthinkoftheletterfromNurseAusten?A.Awasteofmuchtime.B.Avaluableletter.C.Aninterestingletter.D.Anunforgettableletter.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwowomen?A.Weshouldbepolitetoothers.B.WhenwereceivealetterweshouldwritebacksoonC.WeshouldrespecteachotherD.Weshouldexpressourthankstothepeoplewhohelpyou.D16、WhocouldforgetthosesleeplessnightslastsummerwatchingGermanybeatBrazil(巴西)andArgentina(阿根廷)towinthe2014WorldCupinBrazil?ItwastheirfourthWorldCup,anditgavethemtheNo.1positioninFIFA(國際足聯).Germanyisbecomingthemostimportantsoccerteamintheworld.Buthowhasthischangehappened?Anewspaperoffersaclue:“Forover10years,Germanteamshavebeenbuildingintherightway.”AfterGermanyscoredonlyonegoalatthe2000EuropeanChampionships,Germanswonderedwhythecountrynolongerproducedgoodyoungplayers.Soin2001,theGermanFootballLeaguerequiredthatallBundesliga(德甲)clubssetupschoolswithyouthteamsfromUnder-12stoUnder-23s.Theclubsnowspendover€100million(764millionyuan)onyouthdevelopmenteveryyear.AndtheyhaveimprovedyoungGermanplayersenoughtoputthemamongthebestinEurope.Forexample,BayernMunich(拜仁慕尼黑隊)playerThomasMueller,25,whoscoredfivetimesatthe2014WorldCup,waseducatedinoneoftheschools.Morethananything,though,itisteamworkthathaspushedtheBundesligaforward.BayernistherichestteaminGermany,buttheteamhelpsitsrivals(競爭者)whenneeded.Throughthecountry’sWorldCupperformances(賽事),theGermansoccertraditionisdoingbetterthanever.Germanycanplayontopoftheworldforafewyearsyet.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhysoccerissopopularinGermany?B.WhathasmadeGermanyasuccessfulsoccerteam.C.ThefailuresandsuccessesoftheGermansoccerteam.D.HowtheGermansoccerteambecametheworldchampions(冠軍)thissummer.2.WhathashelpedGermanytotheNo.1positioninFIFAaccordingtothepassage?a.learningfromothercountries.b.developingyoungplayersc.improvingteamworkd.havingcompetitionswithotherteamsA.a,bB.a,dC.c,dD.b,c3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThisyearwasthethirdtimethatGermanyhadwontheWorldCup.B.Since2001Bundesligaclubshavespentover€100milliononyouthdevelopment.C.ItisbelievedthattheGermansoccerteamwillperformwellinthecomingyears.D.Inthefirsttenyearsofthe21stcentury,GermanyproducedmanytopyoungplayersinEurope.E17、Weknowmosquitoesverywell.Mosquitoes(蚊子)flyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecideifshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.Themale(男性的)mosquitodoesn’tbite!Onlythefemale(女性的)mosquitobitesbecausesheneedsblood(血)tolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Whentheitchbegins,shehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shewantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,inatreeoronawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1.WeknowMosquitoesverywellbecause______________.A.theyareveryfamousandpopularB.theyflyhereandthereC.therearemanykindsofthemD.theycanbite2.Mosquitoesusuallybiteyou________________.A.whenyou’reasleep.B.todrawyourattentionC.veryquicklyandquietlyD.becauseshedoesn’tlikeyou.3.Whichoffollowingiswrong?A.Somemosquitoesdon’tbitepeople.B.Itchingbeginsafterbeingbittenbyamosquito.C.Femalemosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.D.Mosquitoesbiteseveryone.F18、Stuartworksinapolicestation.Thereisalotofpressureatworkandheisbusycatchingthievesnearlyeveryday.Onedayhefeltstressedoutanddecidedtotakealong,hotbathtorelaxhimself.Hefilledthebathtubwithwaterandslowlylaiddowninit.Afewminutespassed.JustasStuartstartedfeelingcomfortable,thedoorbellrang.Hedidn’twanttoleavethebathtub.Buthestillgotout,putonhisslippersandrobe(浴衣)andwenttothedoor.Asalesmanatthedoorwantedtoknowifheneededanyshoes.Heshouted“No”atthesalesmanandshutthedoor.Healreadyhadagoodpairofshoes.Becauseofthesalesman,hehadtoleavehiscomfortablebathtub!Whenhereturnedtothebathroom,thedoorbellrangagain.Stillinhisslippersandrobe,Stuartstartedforthedoor.Hetookonestep,slippedonthewetfloor,fellbackward,andhithisbackagainstthehardbathtub.Whileingreatpain,Stuartstruggledinto(掙扎著穿上)hisclothesanddrovetothedoctor.Afterexamininghim,thedoctorsaid,“Youknow,you’relucky.Nothingisbroken.Butyouneedtorelax...Whydon’tyougohomeandtakealong,hotbath?”1.WhatdoesStuartdo?A.Adoctor. B.Adriver. C.Apoliceman D.Asalesman.2.HowmanytimesdidthedoorbellringwhenStuarttookabath’A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.3.WhatdidStuartdobeforethesalesmancame?A.Helaiddowninthebathtub. B.Hesoldapairofshoes.C.Hewasexaminedcarefully. D.Hedrovetothehospital.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slipped”mean?ABCDA.A B.B C.C D.D5.Whatmightbethebesttitle?A.Gotothedooragain. B.Buyagoodpairofshoes.C.Drivetothedoctor. D.Takealong,hotbath.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達隨著我們不斷成長,生活不僅給予了我們許多快樂時光,同時伴隨不少煩惱.仔細閱讀下面小華寫給英語報社的信,結合自己的實際,運用所學知識,請你以編輯的名義,就他的頻惱在回信中給出好的建議.Dearsir,I'mXiaohua,15,amiddleschoolstudent.Ihavesomeproblemstotellyou,myparentsalwayssaytome,"Study,study,dohomework,doyourhomework."whenIcomeback.However,theydon'tknowhowhardIstudyatschoolfrom7:00amto8:30p.m.everyday.AndlastSunday,my3﹣year﹣oldbrothertroubledmeagainandagainwhileIwasstudyingfort
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