ICS25.040.30

CCSJ28

中華人民共和國國家標準

GB/T45502—2025

服務機器人信息安全通用要求

Generalrequirementsforinformationsecurityofservicerobots

2025?03?28發布2025?10?01實施

國家市場監督管理總局

國家標準化管理委員會發布

GB/T45502—2025

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規范性引用文件········································································································1

3術語和定義··············································································································1

4縮略語····················································································································2

5系統構成·················································································································2

5.1系統架構···········································································································2

5.2架構安全···········································································································2

6信息安全功能···········································································································3

6.1具體功能···········································································································3

6.2主機系統安全功能·······························································································3

6.3操作終端安全功能·······························································································3

6.4后臺管理系統安全功能·························································································3

7信息安全要求···········································································································4

7.1主機系統安全·····································································································4

7.2操作終端安全·····································································································5

7.3后臺管理系統安全·······························································································6

8測試方法·················································································································8

8.1主機系統安全·····································································································8

8.2操作終端安全····································································································10

8.3后臺管理系統安全······························································································12

附錄A（資料性）信息安全防護能力分級··········································································14

參考文獻····················································································································15

Ⅰ

GB/T45502—2025

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規則》的規

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由中國機械工業聯合會提出。

本文件由全國機器人標準化技術委員會（SAC/TC591）歸口。

本文件起草單位：中國軟件評測中心（工業和信息化部軟件與集成電路促進中心）、北京人形機器

人創新中心有限公司、中汽檢測技術有限公司、烽臺科技（北京）有限公司、北京獵戶星空科技有限公

司、北京機械工業自動化研究所有限公司、北京云跡科技股份有限公司、七騰機器人有限公司、福建漢

特云智能科技有限公司、靈動智能機器人（河南）有限公司、銳趣科技（北京）有限公司、唐山清峰科技有

限公司、賽迪檢測認證中心有限公司、上海鈦米機器人股份有限公司、樂聚（深圳）機器人技術有限公

司、浙江大學、北京郵電大學、重慶凱瑞機器人技術有限公司、武漢理工大學、中國科學院沈陽自動化研

究所、廣州機械科學研究院有限公司、新石器慧通（北京）科技有限公司、北京三快在線科技有限公司、

深圳市優必選科技股份有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：鞏瀟、梁學修、萬彬彬、任容瑋、曹懿莎、富顯雯、蘇永梓、吳璇、楊秋影、孫遜、

支濤、朱冬、陳文強、李向明、黃維、尹嘯峰、雷城煒、李夢瑋、崔登祺、潘晶、孫冬冬、程鵬、李劍、張杰、

劉冰藝、李志海、辛強、曾文達、李祖橋、王金芝、唐劍、馬延輝、雷承霖。

Ⅲ

GB/T45502—2025

服務機器人信息安全通用要求

1范圍

本文件規定了服務機器人信息安全要求和測試方法。

本文件適用于服務機器人信息安全的設計、實施、測評和加固。

特種機器人和醫療機器人參考使用。

注：本文件適用于各類服務機器人，主要包括個人/家用服務機器人和公共服務機器人。

2規范性引用文件

下列文件中的內容通過文中的規范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

GB/T12643—2025機器人詞匯

GB/T25069—2022信息安全技術術語

GB/T35273信息安全技術個人信息安全規范

3術語和定義

GB/T12643—2025和GB/T25069—2022界定的以及下列術語和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

服務機器人servicerobot

個人使用或專業用途下,為人類或設備完成有用任務的機器人。

注1:個人用途的任務包括物品的處理或提供、運輸、身體的支撐、提供指引或信息、梳理、烹飪和食物處理,以及清潔。

注2:專業用途的任務包括檢查、監控、處理物品、人員運輸、提供指導或信息、烹飪和食品處理,以及清潔。

[來源：GB/T12643—2025，3.7]

3.2

調試接口debuginterface

預留用于機器人開發、維護、診斷等的物理接口。

3.3

操作終端operatingterminal

在移動中使用的與服務機器人交互的計算機設備，具有能夠提供應用程序開發接口的開放操作系

統，