2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷：高頻詞匯與句型解析試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、高頻詞匯與句型解析要求：本部分包含10道選擇題，旨在考察考生對英語高頻詞匯和句型的理解與應用能力。請根據句意，選擇最合適的答案。1.Thedoctoradvisedhimto________smoking.A.giveupB.stopdoingC.putanendtoD.cease2.Thenewsofhissuccessspreadlikewildfire.A.likeavirusB.likeawildfireC.likeafloodD.likeathunderstorm3.Shewas________bythekindnessofthestrangers.A.touchedB.touchedwithC.touchedonD.touchedoff4.Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto________thepollution.A.reduceB.cutdownC.lowerD.diminish5.Theteacherpraisedhimforhis________inthecompetition.A.participationB.engagementC.involvementD.attendance6.Theyare________tothenewenvironmentafterlivingthereforayear.A.accustomedB.accustomedtoC.accustomedinD.accustomedon7.Thepolicewerecalledto________thedisturbance.A.calmdownB.settleC.controlD.suppress8.She________herphoneintheroomandcouldn'tfindit.A.lostB.putoffC.leftbehindD.threwaway9.Themeetingwas________duetothesuddenillnessofthespeaker.A.canceledB.postponedC.delayedD.suspended10.Heisthe________inourteamwhohaswonthemostawards.A.mosthonoredB.mosthonoredofallC.mosthonoredpersonD.mosthonoredamongall二、句子翻譯要求：本部分包含10道翻譯題，旨在考察考生對英語句子的理解與翻譯能力。請將下列句子翻譯成中文。1.It'snoteasytosucceedwithouthardwork.2.TheInternethasbroughtaboutgreatchangesinourlives.3.Weshouldcherisheveryopportunitytoimproveourselves.4.Theoldsayinggoes,"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."5.Nopain,nogain.6.Weshouldneverlosesightofourgoals.7.It'simportanttomaintainapositiveattitudetowardslife.8.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyourealizehowlittleyouknow.9.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.10.Thekeytosuccessisperseveranceanddetermination.四、短文改錯要求：本部分包含一篇短文，共有10處錯誤，每處錯誤僅有一處。請根據句意和上下文，在每處錯誤處修改標有題號的單詞或詞組，使其正確。Inmyopinion,exerciseisthebestwaytostayhealthy.Forexample,mymotheroftengoestothegyminthemorning.Sherunsonthetreadmillandliftsweights.Intheafternoon,sheswimsinthecommunitypool.Myfatherpreferscycling.Hegoesforalongrideontheweekends.Wealsohaveadog,wholovestoplayfetchwithus.It'simportantforeveryonetogetatleast30minutesofexerciseeveryday.Thiswillhelpreducetheriskofheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Unfortunately,manypeoplearetoobusytoexerciseregularly.However,weshouldmaketimeforphysicalactivity,asit'sessentialforouroverallwell-being.五、閱讀理解要求：本部分包含一篇短文，共4段，每段后面有5個問題。請根據短文內容，選擇最合適的答案。Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.Duringsleep,thebrainandbodyrecoverandrejuvenate.Studieshaveshownthatalackofsleepcanleadtoavarietyofhealthproblems,includingcardiovasculardisease,diabetes,andmentalhealthissues.Additionally,sleepdeprivationcanaffectcognitivefunctions,suchasmemoryandconcentration.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Sleepisimportantforphysicalhealth.B.Sleepdeprivationcanleadtomentalhealthissues.C.Thebrainandbodyrejuvenateduringsleep.D.Sleepdeprivationcanaffectcognitivefunctions.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialhealthproblemcausedbysleepdeprivation?A.CardiovasculardiseaseB.DiabetesC.ObesityD.Cancer3.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenstothebrainandbodyduringsleep?A.Theybecomemoreactive.B.Theyrecoverandrejuvenate.C.Theybecomeweaker.D.Theystopfunctioning.4.Whatistheeffectofsleepdeprivationoncognitivefunctions?A.Itimprovesmemoryandconcentration.B.Ithasnoeffectoncognitivefunctions.C.Itenhancesmemoryandconcentration.D.Itaffectsmemoryandconcentrationnegatively.5.Theauthorimpliesthatwhatisessentialforoverallwell-being?A.GettingenoughsleepB.ExercisingregularlyC.EatingabalanceddietD.Alloftheabove六、完形填空要求：本部分包含一篇短文，共20個空格，每個空格需要填入一個合適的單詞。請根據上下文，選擇最合適的答案。Theworldisbecomingincreasinglyinterconnected.Withtheadventoftechnology,peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheglobecannowcommunicateandcollaborateeffortlessly.Thisglobalconnectivityhasnumerousbenefits,suchastheexchangeofideas,culturaldiversity,andeconomicgrowth.However,thisinterconnectednessalsobringschallenges.Forinstance,thespreadofmisinformationandthelossofprivacyaresomeoftheissuesthatarisefromthedigitalage.Moreover,therapidpaceofglobalizationcanleadtoculturalhomogenization,wherelocaltraditionsandcustomsareovershadowedbythedominantculture.Despitethesechallenges,itiscrucialtorecognizethatthebenefitsofglobalconnectivityfaroutweighthedrawbacks.Inordertonavigatethisinterconnectedworld,wemustembraceculturaldiversity,promoteethicalstandards,andfosterasenseofglobalcitizenship.1.Theworldisbecoming________.A.isolatedB.interconnectedC.self-sufficientD.competitive2.Technologyhasmadeit________forpeopletocommunicate.A.morechallengingB.morecomplicatedC.moreeffortlessD.moretime-consuming3.Oneofthebenefitsofglobalconnectivityistheexchangeof________.A.secretsB.moneyC.ideasD.power4.Culturalhomogenizationcanresultinthelossof________.A.jobsB.traditionsC.privacyD.resources5.Inordertonavigatetheinterconnectedworld,wemust________culturaldiversity.A.neglectB.appreciateC.ignoreD.underestimate6.Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould________ethicalstandards.A.challengeB.promoteC.undermineD.criticize7.Thesenseofglobalcitizenshipisimportantbecauseit________.A.reducesconflictsB.enhancesnationalprideC.promotesculturaldominanceD.diminisheslocalidentity8.Thebenefitsofglobalconnectivity________thedrawbacks.A.overshadowB.complementC.offsetD.counterbalance9.Onechallengeofthedigitalageisthespreadof________.A.innovationB.misinformationC.wealthD.knowledge10.Therapidpaceofglobalizationcanleadto________.A.improvedlivingstandardsB.culturalhomogenizationC.enhancedinternationalcooperationD.decreasedcompetition11.Itiscrucialtorecognizethatthebenefitsofglobalconnectivity________.A.arenegligibleB.arelimitedC.faroutweighthedrawbacksD.areoverrated12.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceof________.A.economicgrowthB.technologicaladvancementsC.culturaldiversityD.politicalstability13.Tofosterasenseofglobalcitizenship,weshould________.A.prioritizenationalinterestsB.promotemutualunderstandingC.disregardculturaldifferencesD.focusoneconomicdevelopment14.Thespreadofmisinformationisasignificantconcerninthe________.A.informationageB.digitalrevolutionC.industrialeraD.agriculturalsociety15.Despitethechallenges,thebenefitsofglobalconnectivityare________.A.insignificantB.limitedC.significantD.negligible16.Therapidpaceofglobalizationcanhavebothpositiveandnegative________.A.outcomesB.consequencesC.impactsD.effects17.Culturaldiversityisanessentialcomponentofa________society.A.cohesiveB.diverseC.homogeneousD.unified18.Theauthorbelievesthatthebenefitsofglobalconnectivity________thedrawbacks.A.areoutweighedbyB.outweighC.areovershadowedbyD.areoffsetby19.Tonavigatetheinterconnectedworld,weshould________culturaldiversity.A.resistB.embraceC.rejectD.tolerate20.Thesenseofglobalcitizenshipinvolves________.A.prioritizinglocalinterestsB.promotingglobalawarenessC.ignoringnationaldifferencesD.focusingonindividualachievements本次試卷答案如下：一、高頻詞匯與句型解析1.A.giveup解析：本題考查動詞短語辨析。giveup意為“放棄”，符合句意“醫生建議他戒煙”。2.B.likeawildfire解析：本題考查固定搭配。spreadlikewildfire意為“像野火一樣迅速蔓延”，符合句意“他的成功消息迅速傳播開來”。3.A.touched解析：本題考查動詞辨析。touched意為“感動”，符合句意“她被陌生人的善意所感動”。4.A.reduce解析：本題考查動詞辨析。reduce意為“減少”，符合句意“政府正在采取措施減少污染”。5.A.participation解析：本題考查名詞辨析。participation意為“參與”，符合句意“老師表揚他在比賽中的參與”。6.B.accustomedto解析：本題考查固定搭配。beaccustomedto意為“習慣于”，符合句意“在住了一年之后，他們已經習慣了新環境”。7.C.control解析：本題考查動詞辨析。control意為“控制”，符合句意“警察被叫去控制騷亂”。8.C.leftbehind解析：本題考查動詞短語辨析。leftbehind意為“落在后面”，符合句意“她把手機落在房間里，找不到它了”。9.B.postponed解析：本題考查動詞辨析。postponed意為“推遲”，符合句意“由于演講者突然生病，會議被推遲了”。10.B.mosthonoredofall解析：本題考查固定搭配。mosthonoredofall意為“最受人尊敬的”，符合句意“他是我們團隊中獲獎最多的人”。二、句子翻譯1.不努力工作是很難成功的。2.互聯網給我們的生活帶來了巨大的變化。3.我們應該珍惜每一個提高自己的機會。4.俗話說，"有志者，事竟成。"5.不勞無獲。6.我們永遠不能忘記我們的目標。7.保持積極的生活態度很重要。8.知識越多，越覺得自己懂得少。9.需要時，朋友才是真正的朋友。10.成功的關鍵是毅力和決心。三、短文改錯Inmyopinion,exerciseisthebestwaytostayhealthy.Forexample,mymotheroftengoestothegyminthemorning.Sherunsonthetreadmillandliftsweights.Intheafternoon,sheswimsinthecommunitypool.Myfatherpreferscycling.Hegoesforalongrideontheweekends.Wealsohaveadog,wholovestoplayfetchwithus.It'simportantforeveryonetogetatleast30minutesofexerciseeveryday.Thiswillhelpreducetheriskofheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Unfortunately,manypeoplearetoobusytoexerciseregularly.However,weshouldmaketimeforphysicalactivity,asit'sessentialforouroverallwell-being.改正：Inmyopinion,exerciseisthebestwaytostayhealthy.Forexample,mymotheroftengoestothegyminthemorning.Sherunsonthetreadmillandliftsweights.Intheafternoon,sheswimsinthecommunitypool.Myfatherpreferscycling.Hegoesforalongrideontheweekends.Wealsohaveadog,wholovestoplayfetchwithus.It'simportantforeveryonetogetatleast30minutesofexerciseeveryday.Thiswillhelpreducetheriskofheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Unfortunately,manypeoplearetoobusytoexerciseregularly.However,weshouldmaketimeforphysicalactivity,asitisessentialforouroverallwell-being.解析：原句中，"asit'sessentialforouroverallwell-being"中的"it"指代不明，應改為"asitisessentialforouroverallwell-being"，使指代清晰。四、閱讀理解1.C.Thebrainandbodyrejuvenateduringsleep.解析：根據第一段最后一句"Duringsleep,thebrainandbodyrecoverandrejuvenate"可知，睡眠期間大腦和身體恢復和更新。2.D.Cancer解析：根據第二段提到的健康問題，心血管疾病、糖尿病和肥胖都被提及，但沒有提到癌癥。3.B.Theyrecoverandrejuvenate.解析：根據第一段最后一句"Duringsleep,thebrainandbodyrecoverandrejuvenate"可知，睡眠期間大腦和身體恢復和更新。4.D.Itaffectsmemoryandconcentrationnegatively.解析：根據第二段最后一句"sleepdeprivationcanaffectcognitivefunctions,suchasmemoryandconcentration"可知，睡眠不足會負面影響記憶和注意力。5.A.Gettingenoughsleep解析：根據最后一段最后一句"wemustembraceculturaldiversity,promoteethicalstandards,andfosterasenseofglobalcitizenship"可知，獲得足夠的睡眠是整體福祉的重要部分。五、完形填空1.B.interconnected解析：根據第一段第一句"Theworldisbecomingincreasinglyinterconnected"可知，世界正在變得越來越相互連接。2.C.moreeffortless解析：根據第一段第二句"Withtheadventoftechnology,peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheglobecannowcommunicateandcollaborateeffortlessly"可知，隨著技術的出現，人們可以輕松地交流和合作。3.C.ideas解析：根據第二段第一句"Oneofthebenefitsofglobalconnectivityistheexchangeofideas"可知，全球互聯的一個好處是交流思想。4.B.traditions解析：根據第三段第二句"wherelocaltraditionsandcustomsareovershadowedbythedominantculture"可知，當地的傳統和習俗被主導文化所掩蓋。5.B.embrace解析：根據第四段第二句"Inordertonavigatethisinterconnectedworld,wemustembraceculturaldiversity"可知，為了在這個相互連接的世界中導航，我們必須擁抱文化多樣性。6.B.promote解析：根據第四段第三句"weshouldpromoteethicalstandards"可知，我們應該推廣道德標準。7.B.promotesglobalawareness解析：根據第四段最后一句"Thesenseofglobalcitizenshipinvolvespromotingglobalawareness"可知，全球公民意識包括推廣全球意識。8.C.offset解析：根據第五段第一句"Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofglobalconnectivityfaroutweighthedrawbacks"可知，盡管有這些挑戰，全球互聯的好處遠遠超過了缺點。9.B.misinformation解析：根據第六段第一句"Onechallengeofthedigitalageisthespreadofmisinformation"可知，數字時代的一個挑戰是虛假信息的傳播。10.B.culturalhomogenization解析：根據第六段第二句"Moreover,therapidpaceofglobalizationcanleadtoculturalhomogenization"可知，此外，全球化的快速