同等學(xué)力人員申請碩士學(xué)位外國語水平全國統(tǒng)一考試英語試卷一PaperOne(100minutes)PartIOralCommunication(15minutes，10points)SectionADirections：InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA，BandC，takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.Dialogueone

A.

Itsoundslikeaflu.

B.

Ialsoadviserestingforacoupleofdays.

C.

Boy,whenitrains,itpours.Doctor:Whathasbeenbotheringyou?

Patient:Ihaveastuffynoseandasorethroat.Plus,I’vebeencoughingalot.

1

Doctor:Anystomachpains?

Patient:Actually,yes.Mystomach’sbeenupsetforafewdays.

Doctor:

2

.It’sbeengoingaroundlately.

Patient:AnythingIcandoforit?

Doctor:I’llprescribesomemedicinesforyoutotake.

3

.

Patient:DoesthatmeanIshouldn’tgotowork?

Doctor:Onlywhenyoufeeluptoit.Youshouldstayhomeforatleastadayortwo.DialogueTwoA.

So,whatareyougoingtodowiththemoney?

B.

Youhavelotsofmoney.

C.

HowmuchdoIoweyou?Joshua:Dad.Allowanceday.CanIhavemyallowance?

Father:Oh,Iforgotaboutthat.

Joshua:YouALWAYSforget.

Father:IguessIdo.

4

Joshua:Just$13.

Father:Well,I’mnotsureifIhavethatmuch.

Joshua:Gotobank.

5

Father:Lotsofmoney,uh?Uh,well,Ithinkthebankisclosed.

Joshua:Then,whataboutyoursecretmoneyjarunderyourbed?

Father:Oh,IguessIcoulddothat.

6

Joshua:I’mgoingtoputsomeinsavings,givesometothepoorpeople,andusetheresttobuybooks.

Father:Well,thatsoundsgreatsgreat,Joshua.SectionBDirections：InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA，B，CandDtakenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.A.

Nationalitiesstayintheirownareas,

B.

Peopledon’tqueueliketheydohereinEngland.

C.

WhatIlikedbestwasthatIcouldworkandstillleadanormallife.

D.

Somesupermarketsareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.Interviewer:HowlongdidyoustayintheStates?

Interviewee:Iwastherefortwoyears,inNewYork,andIenjoyedittremendously.

7

Imean,theshopsareopentill10:00p.m.

Interviewer:Allshops?

Interviewee:yes,everything.Foodshops,chemists,anddepartmentstores.

8

.Andonpublicholidays,onlythebanksareshut.

Interviewer:Isee,erm…DoyouthinkNewYorkisasmultinationalasLondon?

Interviewee:Oh,that’sforsure.Butit’snotasmixed.

9

likethere’sRussiansection,theGermansectionandChinatown.ButIthinkthemajordifferencebetweenthesetwocitieswastheheightoftheplace.EverythingwasupintheBigApple.Welivedonthethirty-fifthfloor.AndofcourseeverythingisfasterandtheNewYorkersaremuchruder.

Interviewer:Oh!Inwhatway?

Interviewee:well,pushinginthestreet,fightsaboutgettingonthebus.

10

Andofcoursethetaxidrivers!NewYorktaxidriversmustbetherudestintheworld!PartIIVocabulary(10minutes，10points)Directions：Inthisparttherearetensentences，eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.11.IreadthenewspapereverydaysothatIcanstayinformedabout

current

events.

A.important

B.international

C.latest

D.cultural

12.Aftersevendaysinthedesert,theexplorerwasrelievedwhenhe

eventually

foundwater.

A.predictably

B.finally

C.luckily

D.accidentally

13.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediately

ceased

crying.

A.started

B.continued

C.resumed

D.stopped

14.Thescienceteacher

demonstrated

theprocessofturningsolidgoldintoliquid.

A.showed

B.elaborated

C.devised

D.simplified

15.John’sapplicationfor

admission

tograduatestudiesintheschoolofEducationhasbeenapproved.

A.entrance

B.acceptance

C.experience

D.allowance

16.MostcollegestudentsintheUnitedStateslive

away

fromhome.

A.apart

B.down

C.elsewhere

D.along

17.Thepursuitofmaximumprofitoftendrivesmanufacturersto

turnout

thingsthatcandoharmtopeople’shealth.

A.preserve

B.promote

C.process

D.produce

18.Manydifferentparts

makeup

anairplane:theengine(s),thewings,thetail,andsoon.

A.compose

B.decorate

C.construct

D.derive

19.YoumakeitsoundasifIdidit

onpurpose.

A.carefully

B.unwillingly

C.incredibly

D.deliberately

20.Hecouldneverhave

foreseen

thatonedayhisbookswouldsellinmillions.

A.understood

B.explained

C.expected

D.believedPartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes，25points)SectionADirections：Inthissection，therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements，eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA，B，CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.PassageOne

Fiveorsixyearago,Iattendedalectureonthescienceofattention.Aphilosopherwhoconductsresearchinthemedicalschoolwastalkingaboutattentionblindness,thebasicfeatureofthehumanbrainthat,whenweconcentrateintenselyononetask,causesustomissjustabouteverythingelse.Becausewecan’tseewhatwecan’tsee,ourlecturewasdeterminedtocatchusintheact.Hehaduswatchavideoofsixpeopletossingbasketballbackandforth,threeinwhiteshirtsandthreeinblack,andourtaskwastokeeptrackonlyofthetossesamongthepeopleinwhite.Thetaperolled,andeveryonebegancounting.

Everyoneexceptme,I’mdyslexic(有閱讀障礙的),andthemomentIsawthatgrainytapewiththeconfusingbasketballtosses,IknewIwouldn’tbeabletokeeptrackoftheirmovements,soIletmymindwander.Mycuriositywasaroused,though,whenabout30secondsintothetape,agorilla(大猩猩)cameinamongtheplayers.She(welaterlearnedafemalestudentwasinthegorillasuit)startatthecamera,thumpedherchest,andthestrodeawaywhiletheycontinuedpassingtheballs.

Whenthetapestopped,thephilosopheraskedhowmanypeoplehadcountedatleastdadozenbasketballtosses.Handswentupallover.Hethenaskedwhohadcounted13,14,andcongratulatedthosewho’dscoredtheperfect15.Theheasked,“Andwhosawthegorilla?”

IraisedmyhandandwassurprisedtodiscoverIwastheonlypersonatmytableandoneofonlythreeorfourinthelargeroomtodoso.He’dsetmeup,trappingusinourownattentionblindness.Yes,therehadbeenatrick,buthewasn’ttheonewhohadplayeditonus.Byconcentratingsohardoncounting,wehadmanagedtomissthegorillainthemidst.21.Thispassagedescribes_______

A.basketball

B.anexperiment

C.aphilosopher

D.agorilla22.‘’Attentionsblindness”referto_______.

A.thefactthatonecan’tseewhatonecan’tsee

B.seeingonethingwhilemissingallelse.

C.keepingtrackofjustabouteverything

D.theconditionofbeingblindtodetails23.“Catchusintheact”(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningof“findus________”

A.doingsomethingimproper

B.sleepingduringthelecture

C.countingthebasketballtosses

D.failingtonoticesomethingwithinsight24.Howmanypeopleintheroomsawthegorillainthevideo?

A.1

B.3or4

C.13or14

D.1525.Whomdose“he”(lastparagraph)referto?

A.Theauthor

B.Thegorilla

C.Thelecture

D.ThestudentPassageTwo

Therearefewsaddersightsthanapileoffanletter,lovinglydecoratedwithhanddrawings,sufferinginabin.ThesparklyenvelopeswereaddressedtoTaylorSwift,apopstarmuchbelovedbyteenageandpre-teengirls.“DearTaylor”,readonediscardmessage,“Iloveyousomuch!!You’rethebest!Andyou’rereallybeautifulandcute!!I’mreallyenjoyingyoursongs

This,alongwithhundredsofothersimilarletterssentfromaroundtheworld,wasdiscoveredinNashvillerecyclingdisposalunitbyalocalwoman.Swift’smanagementwasquicktoreassureheradmirersthattheyhadbeenthrownoutaccidentally.Theresponsemaycomeasadisappointmenttoanydevoteewhoimagine,astheycomposetheirletter,thatSwiftmaketimetovieweachonepersonally

Dealingwithpileoffanmailis,however,anadministrativeburdenformostcelebrities.Whilesomecelebritiesdoliketogothroughtheirmailpersonally,themajoritysimplydonothavetime.Butthefactftheircorrespondenceissomethingmostcommittedfanswillnotwishtodwellon,sayLynnZubernis,anexpertinthepsychologyoffandomatWestChesterUniversity.

“There’sthislittlebitofeveryfanthatthinkstheirswillbetheonethatstandsout-it’snotanexpectation,butahopethattheirswillbeseenbythecelebrity.”

Whiletherelationshipbetweenthefanandthecelebritymayexistonlyinthemindoftheformer,itsternsfromadeeply-rootedhumanneedforcommunityandbelonging,Zubernisbelieve.Asaresult,evenreceivingamass-producedletterofacknowledgmentandaphotostampedwithareproducedsignaturecanbeapowerfulexperience.

“Peoplehaveatremendousneedtoconnectwiththepersontheyareidolizing(偶像化),”shesays,“They

can’tringupandsay,‘Canwehavecoffee?’It’snotabouttheautograph(簽名).It’saboutthemomentofconnection.”

26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thelettersinthebinwereexaggerating.

B.SomeletterstoSwiftwerethrownawayunread.

C.Awomandiscoveredthelettersanddiscardthem

D.Poorlydecoratedletterswereleftunread27.Swiftmanagementclaimedthat______

A.Swifthadreadeachoneofletters

B.fanscouldtrustthemwiththeirletters

C.theywerequickinresponsetotheincident

D.theydidn’tintendtothrowawaytheletters.28.Mostcelebrities___________

A.aretoobusytoreadfanmail

B.areafraidofreceivingfanmail

C.trytheirbesttoreadfanmailthemselves.

D.careaboutthefateoffanmail29.AccordingtoZubernis,fanswanttheirletterstobereadbecausethey_____

A.hopetoshowtheirhanddrawing

B.wantthecelebritiestoseetheirtalent

C.desiretogetconnectionwiththestars

D.dreamofgettingaphotoofthestars30.Whichofthefollowingwillfanscherishthemost?

A.Thefeelingofbeingrelatedtotheirstars.

B.Thesenseofbeingsimilartotheirstars.

C.Thetimespentwiththeirstars.

D.Theautographoftheirstars.PassageThree

Facelift(緊膚術(shù))followedbyaweekonabeachinThailand?HipsurgerywithasideofshoppinginSingapore?Overthelast10years,Asia’sriseonthemedicaltourismscenehasbeenquick.Easternnationsdominatetheglobalscene.NowBaliwantsasliceoftheaction.

TheIndonesianislandrecentlyopeneditsfirstfacilityspecificallytargetingmedicaltouristswithpackageandservice,BaliInternationalMedicalCentre(BIMC)NusaDua.BIMCalreadyhasaninternationalhospitalinKuta,whichopenedin1998.

Thenewinternationallymanagedfacilityofferssurgicalandnon-surgicalcosmeticproceduresanddentalcare.

Unlikemostoftheregion’shospitals,BIMCisdesignedtofeelmorelikeaspaorresort(度假村)thanamedicalfacility.

The50-bedhospitalhasa24-hourmedicalemergencyentranceandhotel-likelobbyatthefrontofthebuildingservicingthehospital’smedicals,anddentalcenters.

Ifyou’reacelebritywhodoesn’twanteveryonetoknowyou’rehereforabitoflipo(吸脂術(shù))，noworries.There’sprivateentrancethatleadstotheCosMedicCentre,whichoffersviewsofagolfcourse.

BIMChaseventeamedupwiththenearbyCourtyardbyMarriottBali,whichprovidesspecificafter-careserviceliketailor-mademealsandwellnessprogramsforpatient.

Latesttechnologyandcoolinteriorsareastar,butbreakingintoaregionalindustrythatalreadyhassomeoftheworld’stopinternationalhospitalwillbetough,saysJoesfWoodman,CEOofU.S-basedmedicaltravelconsumerguidePatientsBeyondBorders(PBB).

“Asanewcomer,Balifacesstiffcompetitionfromnearbyinternationalhealthcareproviders.Tocompete,Baliwillneedtodemonstrateaqualitylevelofcareandpromoteitsservicestotheregionandtheworld.Onthepositiveside,Baliisblessedasoneoftheregion’ssafest,mostpopulartouristdestinations,withabuilt–inpotentialtoattractmedicaltravelers.”

TheIndonesianislandcouldn’thavepickedabettertimetogetintothegame,saysPBB.“Theworldpopulationisagingandbecomingwealthieratratesthatsurpasstheavailabilityofqualityhealthcareresource,”saysthecompany’sresearch.31.Whatdoes“medicaltourism”(Para.1)probablymean?

A.Treatingadiseaseduringatrip

B.Attractingpatientswithpackagetours

C.Cosmetictreatmentandatourinone

D.Turninghospitalintotouristattractions32.HowdoesBIMCdifferfromregularhospitals?

A.Itofferscosmeticsurgery

B.Ithasbetterenvironmentandservices.

C.Itacceptsinternationalpatients.

D.Ithasmorebedsandlongerservicehours.33.BIMCwishestoattractcelebritieswithits______

A.privacymeasures

B.first-classdesign

C.freegolfcourse

D.tailor-mademeals34.AccordingtoWoodman,BIMC____

A.threatensitsregionalcompetitors

B.willsoontaketheleadintheindustry

C.needsfurtherimprovement

D.facesbothchallengesandopportunities35.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thepopulationisdevelopingfasterthanmedicalresources.

B.Healthcareishardlyavailablefortheagingpopulation

C.Theworldisinneedofmorequalitymedicalcare.

D.Theworldpopulationisbecomingolderandricher.PassageFour

Formanyofus,askingforhelpisadifficultconcept.Wemayfeelasifweareadmittingaweaknessthatworldwouldnothaveknownabout,hadwenotaskedforhelp.

Ironically,it’sbeenmyexperiencethatpeoplewhoareabletodeliverwell-positionedrequestsforhelpareseenasverystrongindividuals.Whentheydemonstratethehumility(謙卑)toaskforhelp,theyearntherespectofothers.Peoplewhoreceiveaheartfeltrequestforhelpareusuallyhonoredbytherequest.Inturn,wearestrengthenedbytheveryhelpthatisprovided.

Oneofmyclients(we’llcallherKira)recentlymadeshiftinhowshewasinteractingwithherboss.Whenaskedtopreparepresentations,sheassumedthatshewasexpectedtogoaway,developthecontent,deliveritattherequiredmeetingandthenwaitforfeedbackfromherboss.Herbosswashighlyregardedfortheimpactofhispresentations,whileKiraoftenthatherpresentationswerelacking.Whenshetookahardlookathowthisapproachwasworkingforher,Kirarecognizedthatshehadnotyetmadeuseofherboss’ssupport.Shecouldlearnfarmoreaboutcreatingattractivepresentationsbywalkingthroughadraftwithherboss-focusingonthecontentplusherdelivery-andobtainingfeedbackearlierintheprocessratherthanatthebackend.Soshemadetherequestforhissupport.

Theoutcome?HerbosswasdelightedtocoachKiraandwasenthusiasticabouttheopportunitytoputintousehisownstrengthbyteachingpresentationskillsmoreeffectivelytoher.BytakingthetimetoworktogetheronpresentationforanumberofKira’skeypresentations,shebenefitedfromherboss’sthoughtprocessandwasabletodistinguishthecriticalcomponentstoenhanceherownpresentations.Kir’spresentationsnowhavepunch!

Someofusareuncomfortableaskingforhelpbecausewebelievethatourrequestplacesburdensontheotherperson.Ironically,wemaybemissinganopportunitytoshowothershowarevalueandrespectthem.Peoplewhoknowyouandthinkwellofyouareoftenhighlymotivatedtohelp.Furthermore,themorespecificyoucanbeaboutwhatyouneedfromthem,theeasieritisforthemtoassistyou.36.Manypeopleareunwillingtoaskforhelpbecausethey____

A.areconfidentofthemselves

B.donottrustotherpeople

C.areashamedofdoingso

D.donotthinkitnecessary37.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?

A.Askingforhelpmeansadmittingweaknesses.

B.Helpingothersishelpingoneself.

C.Well-positionedrequestsforhelparewelcomed

D.Weakpeopleoftenneedmorehelp.38.Kira’srequestsforhelp_____

A.turnedoutrewarding

B.wasturneddown

C.ledtoherpromotion

D.benefitedherbossinreturn39.“Kira’spresentationsnowhavepunch”meansherpresentationsare______

A.forceful

B.controversial

C.wellreceived

D.highlymotivating40.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_____

A.illustratehowtoaskforhelp

B.showtheimportanceofmutualhelp

C.callforattentiontoother’srequests

D.encouragepeopletoaskforhelpSectionBDirections：Inthissection，youarerequiredtoreadonequotedblogandthecommentsonit.Theblogandcommentsarefollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements，eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA，B，CandD.Choosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

AfascinatingnewstudyrevealsthatAmericansaremorelikelytocalltheirchildren“intelligent,”whileEuropeanparentsfocusonhappinessandbalance.

Here’swhatoneparenthadtosayabouttheintelligenceofher3-year-old,whichwasapparenttoherfromtheveryfirstmomentsofherlife:

“Ihavethisvividmemory,whenshewasborn,ofthemtakinghertocleanheroff…Andshewaslookingallaround…Shewasalertfromtheveryfirstsecond…Itookheroutwhenshewassixweeksoldtoashoppingmalltohaveherpicturetaken-peoplewouldstopmeandsay,“Whatanalertbaby.”O(jiān)neguystoppedmeandsaid,“Lady,shewasanintelligentbaby.”

NotonlyareAmericansfarmorelikelytofocusontheirchildren’sintelligenceandcognitiveskills,theyarealsofarlesslikelytodescribethemas“happen”or“easy”childrentoparent.

“TheU.S‘sunhealthyinterestincognitivedevelopmentintheearlyyearsoverlookssomuchelse,”theresearcherstoldus.

Comment1:

Probablyindicatesmoreaboutdifferencesinculturalattitudestowardshumilityandboastingthanaboutparentingstyles.HereintheNetherlandsifsomeonecalledtheirchild“intelligent”I’dberollingmyeyes,bothbecauseit’sprobablybiasedandoverstatedandbecauseit’sjustarottenthingtodrawattentionto;asifit’sallaboutwhosechildit“better”.Lifeisn’tthatmuchofadamncontesttous.Comment2:

Agreed!ThatwouldapplyinSwedentoo.Parentingismorefocusedonthechild’swell-beingthansocialcompetition(theremaybepressureheretoo,butitisnotsociallyacceptabletoexpressthosethings).Comment3:

IagreeandIliveintheU.SParent’sopinionsoftheirchildren’sintellectaredefinitelybiasedandoverstated.Itisthemostannoyingthingtolistento.Being“advanced”atayoungagehaslittleifanythingtodowiththeirabilitytolearnastheygetolderandEVERYchildisageniusifyougivethemachanceandantolistentothem.ThehappiertheKidis,thesmartertheywillbe.Happyandhealthyiskey.

41.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwithculturaldifferencesin

.

A.bringingupone’schildren

B.describingone’schildren

C.socialcontests

D.choosingaplacetolivein

42.Theworld“alert”(Para.3)isclosestinmeaningto

.

A.intelligent

B.easy-going

C.quickatnoticingthings

D.happy

43.AccordingtoComment1,intheNetherlands,callingone’sownchild“intelligent”is

.

A.boasting

B.acceptable

C.encouraging

D.reasonable

44.WhatnationalityisthewriterofComment2?

A.Dutch

B.American

C.Swedish

D.French

45.AllofthefollowingaretrueofComment3EXCEPTthat

。

A.itagreeswithalltheothercomments

B.beinghappyandhealthyisimportant

C.beingintelligentatayoungagemakesnosense

D.children’sintellectvariesfrompersontopersonPartIVCloze(10minutes，10points)Directions：Inthispart，thereisapassagewithtenblanks.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.ChoosethebestanswerforeachblankandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.Ridingabikeisgoodexerciseandgreatfun.Butwhatdoyoudowithabikeafteryououtgrowit?NicoleBasil,12,hasaterrificanswertothisquestion.Whenshewas8yearsold,she

46

PedalPower.ItisacharitythatcollectsbikesthatkidshaveoutgrownanddonatethemtoChicagopublicschools.

Since,Nicolehascollectedanddonatedmorethan1,000bikes.

47

thebicycles,PedalPowersuppliedriderswith400helmets(頭盔)lastyear.”Itisimportanttoride

48

onabike,andhelmetsareabigpartfthat,”Nicolesays.TheWilmettebicycle&SportShophelpsto

49

thatalldonatedbikesaresafetoride.Eachbikereceivesafive-minute

50

bytheshop’semployees.

Thebikesaregiventostudentswhohavegoodgradesandperfectattendance.Nicolesays:”Somekidsaren’tasluckyasother,

51

theystilldowellinschool.Ithinktheyshouldbe

52

forthat.”Nicolehasreceivede-mailsandphonecallsfromparentsandteachersthatsaytest

53

areimproving.“Bikescantakeyoufar,”shesays.”GOODgradescantakeyoueven

54

.”

BartonDassingeristheprincipalofCesarEChavezschoolinChicago.Studentsinhisschoolhavereceivedbikes.It’sbeenagreatwayto

55

studentstodotheirbest,”Dassingersays.“Theyworkhardtomakeithappen.”

46.

A.joined

B.created

C.helped

D.reformed

47.

A.Inadditionto

B.Inhonorof

C.Inlinewith

D.Inexchangefor

48.

A.safely

B.happily

C.freely

D.quickly

49.

A.insist

B.accept

C.remember

D.ensure

50.

A.look-out

B.drop-out

C.check-up

D.line-up

51.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

52.

A.insist

B.accept

C.remember

D.ensure

53.

A.papers

B.scores

C.conditions

D.methods

54.

A.higher

B.better

C.further

D.greater

55.

A.require

B.exploit

C.entitle

D.motivate

PartVTextCompletion(20minutes，20points)Directions：Inthisparttherearethreeshorttextswith20questions(Rangingfrom56-75).

Aboveeachtexttherearethreeorfourphrasestobecompleted.First,usethechoicesprovidedintheboxtocompletethephrases.Second,usethecompletedphrasestofillintheblanksofthetext.NoteyoushouldblackenthelettersthatindicateyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.TextOne

A.

optimisticabout

B.

aneed

C.

Athird

Phrases:A.

Theyfelt

56

for

B.

Mostwere

57

thefutureforwomen

C.

Lessthan

58

ofthem

Inarecentsurvey,55%of3,000Japanesewomenpolledsaidtheyweren’tbeingtreatedequallywithmenatwork,and

59

saidtheyexpectedwomen’slivetoimproveoverthenexttwodecades.Yet,only26%ofthewomensaid

60

strongandorganizedwomen’smovement.InasimilarsurveyofAmericanwomen,amuchsmaller29%believedtheyweretreatedunfairlyatwork,

61

,and37%saidawomen’smovementwasneeded.TextTwo

A.

upto

B.

collections

C.

libraryPhrases:A.introduceyoutoyour

62

facilities

B.checkout

63

fivebooks

C.housesourhumanitiesandmap

64

Welcometotheunive