試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2025年中考第三次模擬考試（長春專用）英語（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：90分）本試卷包括五道大題，共8頁。滿分為90分，考試時間為100分鐘。考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。2.答題時，考生務必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區域內作答，在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。一、單項選擇1．Lookattheblackclouds.Theyareasure________ofrain.A．chance B．view C．sign D．idea2．Whatalovelyreadingroom!It’soneof________inourschool.A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．thenicest3．—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?—No,it________beher.SheisonatourinBeijingnow.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t4．—Mum,couldyouplease________theposterinmybedroom?Ireallylikeit!—Sure,baby.A．giveup B．takeup C．putup D．mopup5．WhenImetAliceyesterday,she_______alongthebankoftheriver.A．runs B．wasrunning C．isrunning D．ran6．—________doyouwalkyourdogeveryday,Bob?—Forabouthalfanhour.A．Howmuch B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howmany7．There________anybottlesofjuiceinthefridge,butthereissometeainthekitchen.A．aren’t B．isn’t C．are D．is8．Atruefriendisaperson________canhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which9．—Hi,guys!Ourteamwonthefirstplaceinthetabletennismatch.—________excitingnewsitis!Wearesohappyaboutit.A．What B．How C．Whatan D．Howan10．—MrsLin.I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.A．whatNantongMuseumislike B．howfartheHaoheRiverisC．howIcangettoBinjiangPark D．whatIcanseeintheWolfHill二、完形填空Brucelovesmusicbecauseitmakeshimfeeleasy.Heisshy,andmakingfriendshasbeen11forhim.That’swhyhismotheraskedhimtotakethe12thisyear.“You’dbetternotsittherewithyourheadphoneson,”shetoldhim.Brucenodded.Butthemomenthesatonthebus,he13hisheadphonesandclosedhiseyes.Hewassoonlostinasongofhisfavoriteband,theBlue-Bob.14,hesensedsomeonearoundhim.Heopenedhiseyesandsawaboyfromhis15.“Hey,Bruce?I’mMike,”theboysaid.“Ithinkwebothtakethemusicclass.DidIhear16singingasongbytheBlue-Bobjustnow?”“Uh,no,”Bruce’sfaceturnedred,“Thatwasn’tme.”Mikelookedalittle17.Withoutsayinganything,hewentaway.Forthenextfewdays,Brucekeptaskinghimself18hehadliedtoMike.“MaybehealsolovestheBlue-Bob.Maybehewasjustbeing19,”hethought.Sowhentheysaweachotheronthebusthenextday,Brucemanagedto20asmileonhisface.“Hi,Bruce,”Mikesaid.“Icanhearyour21everyday,andyouhavesuchagoodtaste.”Bruce’seyeslitup.“Don’tyouthinkthesongsaretoo22?”heasked.“Notatall,”Mikeanswered.“Ilovesongsofthepasttoo.Mygrandpaisreallyintomusic,andhehas23metosingmanyofthem.”BrucelistenedasMiketalkedabouthisfavoritesongs.Andtheysharedthehead-phones,singingsoftlyalongwiththemusic24Brucegotoffathisstop.“Seeyoutomorrow!”Mikesaid.Brucewavedgoodbye.“ImusttellMomhowI25Mikeandwehadthebesttime...withheadphoneson,”hesmiledtohimself.11．A．funny B．hard C．boring D．relaxing12．A．car B．taxi C．bus D．train13．A．puton B．tookaway C．paidfor D．gaveup14．A．Actually B．Luckily C．Naturally D．Suddenly15．A．story B．grade C．lab D．dream16．A．him B．her C．you D．them17．A．worried B．excited C．tired D．surprised18．A．why B．how C．when D．whether19．A．patient B．honest C．proud D．friendly20．A．wear B．hide C．win D．find21．A．news B．music C．name D．ideas22．A．sad B．old C．slow D．serious23．A．chosen B．allowed C．taught D．ordered24．A．if B．after C．until D．although25．A．met B．invited C．caught D．followed三、閱讀理解26．YouneedallthefollowingitemsEXCEPT________tomaketheexperiment.A．ametaljar B．apieceofplastic C．agrape D．water27．Whatshouldbepouredinturns?①3cmofsyrup

②3cmofoil

③3cmofwater

④3cmofplasticA．①②③ B．②③④ C．②①③ D．③④①28．Howmanylayers(層)dotheliquidsseparateinto?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theobjectsfloatatthesamelayer.B．Anobjectwhichislessdensethantheliquidfloats.C．Anobjectwhichismoredensethantheliquidsinks.D．Whetherastonecanfloatdependsonwhatliquiditisin.30．Wheremightyoufindthepassage?A．Inabookreview B．Inashoppinglist. C．Inamusicbook. D．Inasciencebook.TheMogaoCaves(莫高窟)areaveryspecialplaceinChina,whichlieinDunhuang,GansuPrvince.TheMogaoCavesarethousandsofyearsold.In1987,theywerelistedasaworldheritage(遺產)sitebyUNESCO.Manypeople,includingarchaeologists(考古學家)andresearchers,workhardtotakecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthem.FanJinshiisoneofthem.FanJinshiwasborninBeijingonJuly9,1938.HerfathergraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversityandhehadastronginterestinChineseclassicalartandculture.Influencedbyherfather,FanJinshilikedvisitingmuseumswhenshewasinmiddleschool.WiththegreatloveofChineseculture,shestudiedinthearchaeologydepartmentinPekingUniversityandgraduatedin1963.ThenshestartedworkingatDunhuang.Thereshespentalmost60yearstakingcareofDunhuang.Peoplecallherthe“DaughterofDunhuang”.OnMay4,2023,FanJinshireturnedtoPekingUniversity.Andshebroughtback10millionRMBdonationstosetuptheFanJinshiEducatioFund(基金)tosupporttheresearchofDunhuarngatPekingUniversity.“Moneyshouldbespentintherightway.Peoplecannotonlythinkofthemselves,”shesaid.“HopefullytheFundcanhelpDunhuangstudiesattheuniversity,soitcanraiseculturalconfidenceandstrength.”31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．Worldheritagesites. B．Archaeologists. C．Researchers. D．TheMogaoCaves.32．HowlonghasFanJinshiworkedatDunhuang?A．Foralmosttwenty-fiveyears. B．Foraboutfiftyyears.C．Foralmostsixtyyears. D．Forabouteighty-sixyears.33．TheFanJinshiEducationFundwassetup________.A．totellpeoplemoreaboutDunhuang B．tohelptakecareoftheMogaoCavesC．tomakepeoplehaveaninterestinDunhuang D．toencouragetheresearchofDunhuang34．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutFanJinshi?①FanJinshiwasborninBeijing.

②FanJinshireturnedtoPekingUniversity.③FanJinshiworkedatDunhuang.

④fanJinshigraduatedfromPekingUniversity.A．①②③④ B．①④③② C．①③②④ D．①④②③35．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．FanJinshi—DaughterofDunhuang B．MogaoCaves—ASpecialPlaceC．HelpingDunhuangStudies D．RaisingCulturalConfidence①Waterplaysanimportantroleinkeepingyouhealthy.Thisshouldcomeasnosurprise.Muchofyourbodyismadeupofwater,afterall.Itkeepsyourbodyworkingproperly.Butdidyouknowthattoomuchwatercanmakeyoudie?②Waterpoisoning(中毒)happenswhenpeopledrinktoomuchwater.Thislowersthelevelofsodium(鈉)intheirbloodtodangerouslevels.Whenyouhavetoolittlesodiuminyourbody,alotofthingswillgoseriouslywronginyourbody.③Yourbrainmaybegintoswell(膨脹).Youmaygetaheadache,feelverytiredandsick.Youmayevenloseconsciousness.Inthesecases,waterpoisoningcanbedeadly.Youwillneedtogotoahospitalimmediately.④Protectingyourselffromwaterpoisoningmayseemeasy,however,thisiseasiersaidthandone.Forexample,whenyoudoexercise,youmayhavetodrinkalotofwater.Itisimportanttobalancetheamount(量)ofwater.Thiscanhelpyoustayhealthywheneveryouareexercising.⑤So,howmuchwatershouldapersondrinkeachday?Foryears,wehavebeentoldtodrinktwoliters(公升)ofwateraday.Butinfact,theactualamountneededisdifferentforeachperson.Today,mostdoctorsaretellingpeoplethattheyshoulddrinkwaterwhenevertheyfeelthirsty.⑥Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Neithercanwelivewithtoomuchwaterinourbodies.Makesureyoutaketherightamountofiteachday—stayinghealthyisallaboutstayingbalanced.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。36．Whatcauseswaterpoisoning?A．Notenoughwater B．Toomuchsodium.C．Toolittlesodium. D．Eatingsaltyfood.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consciousness”probablymean?A．memory B．smelling C．hearing D．mind38．Whatisthebestwaytodrinkwater?A．Alwaysdrink2litersdaily. B．Drinkwhenfeelingthirsty.C．Drinklessifyouexercise. D．Avoidwaterduringmeals.39．What’sthestructure(結構)ofthispassage?A． B． C． D．40．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Drinkingbalancedwaterisimportant. B．Watercanhelpwithillnesses.C．Sodiumkeepsthebodyhealthy. D．Drinkmorewaterwhenexercising.Data(數據)showsthat2024wasthehottestyearsince1961.TheaveragetemperatureinChinareached10.92°Clastyear,whichis1.03°Chigherthantheusualaverage(平均值),accordingtoofficialrecords.GlobalwarmingisthemainreasonforChina’shigher-than-normaltemperatures.Ithascausedrisingsealevels,andmoreextreme(極端的)weather,includinglongerheatwavesandfewercolddays.TheElNinophenomenon-thewarmingofwaterinthePacificOceanalsoaddstorisingtemperatures.Duringthelaterstages(階段)ofanElNinoevent,globaltemperaturesusuallyrise,makingglobalwarmingworseandcausingmoreextremeweather.á1°Criseintemperaturehasastronginfluenceonnature.Sealevelsmayriseby2.3metersovertime,whichisharmfultocoastal(海岸的)areas.Warmertemperaturesalsoharmwildcrops.Someanimalsandplantsmaydieout.Studiessuggestthata1.58℃risecouldleadtothelossofover10%ofspecies(物種).Highertemperaturesmayincreasecropproductioninsomeplacesforashorttime.However,inthelongterm,farmingwillfacebiggerchangesandpossiblefallsbecauseofuneven(不均衡的)rainfallandheat.Shortofwatercausedbylessraincouldgetworse,possiblyinfluencingupto1.7billionpeople.Illnessesrelatedtoheatarebecomingmorecommon.Longerheatwavesleadtohigherdeathrates,showingtheneedforbetterhealthcareandwaystopreventharm.Theyear2025seemstocontinuewithhigher-than-normaltemperatures.OnNewYear’sDay,temperaturesinareassouthoftheYangtzeRiverwereover15°C,farfromthecoldusuallyexpectedinwinter.Todealwiththeseproblems,expertssuggestdevelopingtechnologytopredictextremeweather,likeheatwaves,toreducerisks.根據短文內容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。41．In2024,theaveragetemperatureinChinawashigherthantheusualaverage.42．TheElNinophenomenoncanmakeglobalwarminglessserious.43．Warmertemperatureshasbadinfluenceontheareasnearthesea.44．Highertemperatureswillalwaysincreasecropproduction.45．TemperaturesinareassouthoftheYangtzeRiveronNewYear’sDayin2025wereascoldasusual.Carelessmistakesusedtoreallybother(使煩惱)us.Weoftenthoughttheywerejustabout“notbeingcareful”.46Toavoidthem,weneedtochangethewaywesolveproblems.47It’sjustapartofbeinghuman.Acceptingthiscancutdownourstressandhelpsusgetbetter.Onegoodwaytocutdownonmistakesistokeepadiary.Wecanwritedownwhatwedidwrongandorganizeourmistakes,likemisreadingaquestionormiscalculating(誤算).48Anotherhelpfulmethodistomakechecklistsfordifferentsubjects.Forexample,formath,wecancheckouranswersandcalculations(計算).49Thesechecklistsbecomeourguidesandhelpusstayontrack(軌道).Takingbreaksisimportanttoo.Whenwefeelworried,wecantakeadeepbreath,rethinkourapproach(方法),andslowdown.Thishelpsuscatchmistakesbeforetheyhappen.Finally,let’scelebrateourimprovements,nomatterhowsmalltheyare.50Thisnotonlymakesusfeelmoreconfidentbutalsohelpsuskeepgettingbetter.So,let’skeepputtingtheseideasintoaction.Everylittlestepwetakehelpsusbecomemorecarefulandconfident.Wecanturnmistakesintochancestogrow!閱讀短文，把A—E五個句子填入文章空缺處，使短文內容完整。A．Rememberthateveryonemakesmistakes!B．Everylittlebitofprogresswemakeisimportant.C．Butovertime,thesemistakescanshowhowwethink.D．Thishelpsuslearnfromourmistakesandavoidthemnexttime.E．Forwriting,wecanreviewourpapersandcheckforgrammarmistakes.四、任務型閱讀LyingonLondon’sfamousMillenniumBridge,BritishartistBenWilsonpaintsonapieceofdriedgum(口香糖).Ithasbeencrushedflat(壓扁的)intotheground.“Theimportantthingis,thegumisbelowthemetalground,”saidWilson.“Thebeautyofitisthatthey’realldifferentshapesandsizes,”hecontinued,describingpiecesofgum.Wilsonseespossibilityinthingsmostpeopleavoidlookingat.Thedriedgumisachancetoturnapieceofwasteintosomethingbeautiful.Theartworkisalsoawaytosurprisewalkers.“Itgetspeopletotakeacloserlookatthegroundanddiscoverahiddenworld,”Wilsonsaid.BackinhisnorthLondonartroom,Wilsoncreatespaintingsonthesurfaceofasmallmosaictile(馬賽克瓷磚).ThesetileswillbepartofacollectiononLondon’sundergroundtrainwalls.Theimagesaremorepersonalthanthegumworks,accordingtoWilson.WilsonwasborninLondontoartistparents.Heremembersworkingwithclayfromtheageofthree.Hehadhisfirstartshowwhenhewasaround10or11yearsold.Afterthat,hisinterestturnedtowaste,alsocalledtrash.Hehaspaintedgumandotherpiecesoftrashfor20years.ThedriedgumsurfacecreatesaspacewhereWilsonsayshecanpaintwithoutharmingpublicobjects.Governmentofficershavecleanedoffmuchoftheartist’spublicstreetart.ButthehundredsofgumpaintingsonMillenniumBridgestillremainforalltosee.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。51．WheredoesBenWilsonpainthisartworkonpiecesofdriedgum?52．HowdoesWilson’sartworksurprisepeoplewalkingby?53．WhatdoesBenWilsoncreateinhisnorthLondonartroom?54．WhendidBenWilsonhavehisfirstartshow?55．WhycanBenWilson’sgumpaintingsremainonMillenniumBridge?五、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Knownasthebirthplaceofkites,WeifanginShandongProvincehas56longhistoryofmakingkites.Accordingtolocalartists,theWeifangkite-makingcandatebackto2,000yearsago.Atfirst,they57(use)formeasuringdistancesandcommunicating.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368—1644)kitesstartedtobepopularamongordinarypeopleasentertainment(娛樂).In2006,theWeifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritagelists.YangHongwei,56,wasborninakite-makingfamilyinWeifang.Whenshewasyoung,sheoftensawkiteswithbrightcolorsanddifferentshapesinher58(grandparent)shop.“EverytimeIseethesebeautifulkites,59(I)badfeelingsgoaway,”saidYang.Yanglearnedtomakekitesfromhergrandfather60theageof16.Afterpracticingtheskillfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.“Manyplacesaroundtheworldhaveatraditionofflyingkites,”Yangsaid.“61Ithinktheculturalideabehindourkitesisspecial.”OnYang’skites,peoplecanseenotonlypictureslikebutterfliesandbirds,butalsosomeprintstellingChinesestoriesandhistory.Forexample,sheonce62(make)akitewithaphoenix(鳳凰).Oneachsideofthephoenixwere50picturesoffamouswomenfromChinesehistory.Eachwomanwasdifferentinlook,clothesandmakeup.63(create)thesedrawings,shespentmuchtimecheckinghistoricalrecords.Inherfreetime,YangtravelstocountriessuchasGermany,Australia,theUnitedStatesandNewZealand.ShetellsthestoriesofChinesekitesandthetraditionalwaystheyaremade.“Itisanimportantjobformeandittakesmealotoftimetoexplainthestoriesofthekitesto64(foreign),”shesaid.“ButIfeelagreatsenseof65(achieve).”六、書面表達66．某國際學校英語話劇社團(EnglishDramaClub)需招聘3名演員，假如你是負責人李華，請根據下面要點和要求，用英語寫一篇不少于40詞的招聘廣告。要點：1.請根據招聘崗位自擬招聘要求。2.聯系人：LiHua，郵箱lihua123@。3.報名截止時間：本周三。要求：要點齊全；表述通順；簡潔得體。ThreeActorsWantedforanEnglishPlay_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67．情緒可以影響人的心理狀態，使人感到快樂、悲傷、憤怒、焦慮等。積極的情緒可以提升人的幸福感和滿足感，而消極的情緒則可能導致心理疾病。所以學會如何調節情緒就顯得尤為重要。請以“Howtodealwithbadfeelings”為題，敘述一次你在日常生活中調節情緒的經歷及感悟，或談談你調節情緒的方法。要求：1.根據所給題目，寫一篇短文，詞數不少于80；2.語言流暢、書寫規范、卷面整潔；3.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計；4.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁《第三次長春模擬》參考答案題號12345678910答案CDBCBBAAAA題號11121314151617181920答案BCADBCDADA題號21222324252627282930答案BBCCAAACAD題號31323334353637383940答案DCDBACDBAA題號41424344454647484950答案TFTFFCADEB1．C【詳解】句意：看看烏云，它們是要下雨的明顯跡象。考查名詞辨析。chance機會；view看法；sign跡象；idea想法。根據“Lookattheblackclouds.”可知，此處是指烏云是要下雨的跡象。故選C。2．D【詳解】句意：這間閱覽室真漂亮！它是我們學校最好的閱覽室之一。考查形容詞最高級的用法。根據“oneof”可知，考查“oneof+the+形容詞最高級”結構，意為“最……之一”。故選D。3．B【詳解】句意：——看！那個女孩是愛麗絲嗎？——不，一定不是她。她現在在北京旅行。考查情態動詞。can能夠；can’t不可能；must一定；mustn’t表禁止。根據“SheisonatourinBeijingnow”可知，愛麗絲正在北京旅行，所以那個女孩一定不是她，此處表否定推測，用can’t。故選B。4．C【詳解】句意：——媽媽，你能把海報貼在我的臥室里嗎？我真的很喜歡！——當然可以，寶貝。考查動詞短語辨析。giveup放棄；takeup占據；putup張貼；mopup清除。根據“theposterinmybedroom”和“Ireallylikeit!”可知，喜歡這張海報，所以是請求把海報貼在自己的臥室里，故選C。5．B【詳解】句意：昨天我遇到愛麗絲時，她正在河岸邊跑步。考查動詞時態。根據“WhenImetAliceyesterday,”可知此處是指昨天遇到愛麗絲正在發生的事情，應用過去進行時，故選B。6．B【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，你每天遛狗多久？——大約半個小時。考查特殊疑問句。howmuch多少錢；howlong多長時間；howoften多久一次；howmany多少。根據“Forabouthalfanhour.”可知此處詢問時間段，疑問詞用howlong。故選B。7．A【詳解】句意：冰箱里沒有任何果汁，但廚房里有一些茶。考查therebe句型。bottles是復數名詞，因此需要用are或其否定形式。根據“any”提示，句子表否定，故空格處應用aren’t。故選A。8．A【詳解】句意：真正的朋友是在你困難的時候能幫助你的人。考查定語從句引導詞。who指人，在句中作主語/賓語；whom指人，在句中作賓語；whose在句中作定語；which在句中指物。空格所在句為定語從句，修飾名詞person，指人，并且在句中作主語，用引導詞who。故選A。9．A【詳解】句意：——嗨，伙計們！我們隊在乒乓球比賽中獲得第一名。——多么令人興奮的消息啊！我們很高興。考查感嘆句。本句強調的中心詞是不可數名詞news，此處是“What+adj+不可數名詞+主謂”句型，故選A。10．A【詳解】句意：——林太太，我是新來的。你能告訴我南通博物館是什么樣子的嗎？——當然。它有著悠久的歷史，看起來很有吸引力。考查賓語從句和情景交際。whatNantongMuseumislike南通博物館是什么樣子的；howfartheHaoheRiveris浩河有多遠；howIcangettoBinjiangPark我怎么去濱江公園；whatIcanseeintheWolfHill我在狼山看到了什么。根據“Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.”以及選項可知，此處應是詢問南通博物館是什么樣子，選項A符合。故選A。11．B12．C13．A14．D15．B16．C17．D18．A19．D20．A21．B22．B23．C24．C25．A【導語】本文主要介紹了Bruce很害羞，他很喜歡音樂，他在公交車上遇到了同樣喜歡音樂的Mike，他們相談甚歡，玩得很開心。11．句意：他很害羞，交朋友對他來說很難。funny有趣的；hard難的；boring無聊的；relaxing令人放松的。根據“Heisshy”可知他很害羞，所以交朋友很困難。故選B。12．句意：這就是為什么他媽媽讓他今年坐公共汽車。car汽車；taxi出租車；bus公交車；train火車。根據“Butthemomenthesatonthebus”可知是乘坐公交車。故選C。13．句意：但當他坐在公共汽車上的那一刻，他戴上耳機，閉上了眼睛。puton戴上；tookaway拿走；paidfor支付；gaveup放棄。根據“hisheadphonesandclosedhiseyes”可知是戴上耳機，閉上眼睛聽音樂。故選A。14．句意：突然，他感覺到周圍有人。Actually實際上；Luckily幸運地；Naturally自然地；Suddenly突然。根據“hesensedsomeonearoundhim.”可知是突然感到周圍有人。故選D。15．句意：他睜開眼睛，看見一個同年級的男孩。story故事；grade年級；lab實驗室；dream夢想。根據“Heopenedhiseyesandsawaboyfromhis”以及“Ithinkwebothtakethemusicclass”可知是同一個年級。故選B。16．句意：我剛才聽到你唱Blue-Bob的歌了嗎？him他；her她；you你；them他們。根據“DidIhear...singing”可知直接引語中說聽見“你”在唱歌。故選C。17．句意：Mike看起來有點驚訝。worried擔心的；excited興奮的；tired勞累的；surprised驚訝的。根據“Withoutsayinganything,hewentaway.”可知Mike聽到Bruce在唱歌，但是Bruce卻說不是自己，所以Mike感到吃驚。故選D。18．句意：在接下來的幾天里，Bruce一直在問自己為什么對Mike撒謊。why為什么；how如何；when什么時候；whether是否。根據“hehadliedtoMike”可知是問自己為什么要對他說謊。故選A。19．句意：也許他只是出于友好。patient耐心的；honest善良的；proud驕傲的；friendly友好的。根據“Maybehewasjustbeing”可知他和自己說話只是想友好一點。故選D。20．句意：所以當他們第二天在公共汽車上見面時，Bruce臉上露出了笑容。wear穿戴；hide隱藏；win贏；find發現。根據“asmileonhisface”可知是面帶微笑，wear符合語境。故選A。21．句意：我每天都能聽到你的音樂，而且你很有品味。news新聞；music音樂；name名字；ideas想法。根據“singingasong”以及“andyouhavesuchagoodtaste.”可知是能聽到他的音樂。故選B。22．句意：你不覺得這些歌太老了嗎？sad傷心的；old老的；slow慢的；serious嚴肅的。根據“Ilovesongsofthepasttoo”可知是過去的老音樂。故選B。23．句意：我爺爺真的很喜歡音樂，他教我唱了很多歌。chosen選擇；allowed允許；taught教；ordered命令。根據“metosingmanyofthem”可知是他爺爺教他唱歌。故選C。24．句意：他們共用耳機，隨著音樂輕聲歌唱，直到Bruce在車站下車。if如果；after在……之后；until直到；although雖然。根據“Andtheysharedthehead-phones,singingsoftlyalongwiththemusic...Brucegotoffathisstop.”可知他們一直在交流，直到Bruce下車。故選C。25．句意：我必須告訴媽媽我是怎么認識Mike的，我們戴著耳機度過了最美好的時光。met遇見；invited邀請；caught抓住；followed跟隨。根據“ImusttellMomhowI...Mike”可知是如何遇到Mike。故選A。26．A27．A28．C29．A30．D【導語】本文是一篇科學實驗類文章，主要講述了進行一個實驗所需的材料、步驟以及實驗結果的分析。文章通過實驗展示了不同液體的分層現象以及物體浮沉的原理。26．細節理解題。根據“●Smallglassjar●Cornsyrup●Vegetableoil●Water●Cork●Pieceofplastic●Grape”可知，實現需要的材料有：小玻璃瓶、玉米糖漿、植物油、水、軟木塞、塑料片、葡萄，并不需要金屬罐子，故選A。27．細節理解題。根據“Pour3cmofsyrupinajar.Thenpourinthesameamountofoil,thenthesameamountofwater.”可知，倒入的順序應為“3cmofsyrup”、“3cmofoil”、“3cmofwater”，即選項A中的“①②③”。故選A。28．細節理解題。根據“Noticethattheliquidsseparateintothreelayers.”可知，液體分為三層。故選C。29．推理判斷題。根據“Theobjectsfloatondifferentlayers.Whichlayerdependsonhowdensetheobjectis.Anobjectlessdensethanliquid:Floats.Anobjectmoredensethantheliquid:sinks.”可知，物體漂浮在不同的層上，哪一層取決于物體的密度，比液體密度小的物體會漂浮，比液體密度大的物體會下沉。因此選項A“物體漂浮在同一層”表述不正確。故選A。30．推理判斷題。文章內容涉及科學實驗和液體分層的原理，因此最可能出現在科學書籍中。故選D。31．D32．C33．D34．B35．A【導語】本文主要講述了被譽為“敦煌女兒”的樊錦詩在保護莫高窟上所付出的努力和做出的貢獻。31．代詞指代題。根據“Manypeople,includingarchaeologists(考古學家)andresearchers,workhardtotakecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthem.”可知，them指代的是MogaoCaves。故選D。32．細節理解題。根據“Thereshespentalmost60yearstakingcareofDunhuang”可知，樊錦詩在敦煌工作了將近60年。故選C。33．細節理解題。根據“tosetuptheFanJinshiEducatioFund(基金)tosupporttheresearchofDunhuarngatPekingUniversity.”可知，這個基金的設立是為了鼓勵對敦煌的研究。故選D。34．細節理解題。根據“FanJinshiwasborninBeijing…shestudiedinthearchaeologydepartmentinPekingUniversityandgraduatedin1963.ThenshestartedworkingatDunhuang…OnMay4,2023,FanJinshireturnedtoPekingUniversity.”可知，事件順序為①出生→④畢業→③工作→②回到大學。故選B。35．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了被人們譽為“敦煌女兒”的樊錦詩的努力和貢獻，因此選項A“樊錦詩——敦煌之女”適合作為本文的標題。故選A。36．C37．D38．B39．A40．A【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了水在保持健康中的重要作用，以及過量飲水可能導致的水中毒問題，并提出了適量飲水的建議。36．細節理解題。根據“Waterpoisoning(中毒)happenswhenpeopledrinktoomuchwater.Thislowersthelevelofsodium(鈉)intheirbloodtodangerouslevels.”可知，水中毒的原因是血液中的鈉水平過低。故選C。37．詞句猜測題。根據“Yourbrainmaybegintoswell(膨脹).Youmaygetaheadache,feelverytiredandsick.Youmayevenloseconsciousness.”可知，此處與大腦有關，表示甚至可能會失去意識，所以劃線部分的含義是“意識”或“知覺”。故選D。38．細節理解題。根據“Today,mostdoctorsaretellingpeoplethattheyshoulddrinkwaterwhenevertheyfeelthirsty.”可知，最佳的飲水方式是感到口渴時喝水。故選B。39．篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，第一段介紹了水的重要性；第二段和第三段討論了水中毒的原因和癥狀；第四段和第五段提出了適量飲水的建議；最后一段總結了保持平衡的重要性。故選A。40．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了水在保持健康中的重要作用，以及過量飲水可能導致的水中毒問題，并提出了適量飲水的建議，所以A項最符合。故選A。41．T42．F43．T44．F45．F【導語】本文主要介紹了2024年氣溫異常升高的情況，分析了全球變暖、厄爾尼諾現象對氣溫的影響，以及氣溫升高對自然、農業和人類健康的危害，并提到了2025年氣溫仍可能高于正常水平及應對措施。41．細節理解題。根據第一段“Data(數據)showsthat2024wasthehottestyear...accordingtoofficialrecords.”可知，2024年中國的平均氣溫高于通常的平均值。故填T。42．細節理解題。根據第二段“TheElNinophenomenon-thewarmingofwater...andcausingmoreextremeweather.”可知，厄爾尼諾現象會使全球變暖更加嚴重，而不是減輕。故填F。43．細節理解題。根據第三段“Sealevelsmayriseby2.3metersovertime,whichisharmfultocoastal(海岸的)areas.”可知，氣溫升高會導致海平面上升，對沿海地區有不良影響。故填T。44．細節理解題。根據第四段“Highertemperaturesmayincreasecropproduction...becauseofuneven(不均衡的)rainfallandheat.”可知，氣溫升高并不總是會增加農作物產量，長期來看，農業會面臨更大的變化和可能的減產。故填F。45．細節理解題。根據第五段“OnNewYear’sDay,temperaturesinareassouthoftheYangtzeRiverwereover15°C,farfromthecoldusuallyexpectedinwinter.”可知，2025年元旦長江以南地區的溫度遠高于通常預期的冬季寒冷溫度。故填F。46．C47．A48．D49．E50．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了如何通過改變思維方式、記錄錯誤、使用檢查清單、適當休息和慶祝進步等方法來減少粗心錯誤，并將其轉化為成長機會。46．根據“Weoftenthoughttheywerejustabout‘notbeingcareful’.”可知，上句提到粗心錯誤不僅僅是“不夠仔細”，此空需要補充說明錯誤的深層意義，C選項“但隨著時間的推移，這些錯誤可以反映我們的思維方式。”符合語境。故選C。47．根據“It’sjustapartofbeinghuman.”可知，此空為“It”的指代對象，說明什么是人性的一部分，A選項“記住每個人都會犯錯！”符合語境。故選A。48．根據“Wecanwritedownwhatwedidwrongandorganizeourmistakes,likemisreadingaquestionormiscalculating(誤算).”可知，此空位于段尾，講寫錯誤日記的作用，D選項“這幫助我們從錯誤中學習并避免下次再犯。”符合語境。故選D。49．根據“Anotherhelpfulmethodistomakechecklistsfordifferentsubjects.Forexample,formath,wecancheckouranswersandcalculations(計算).”可知，第四段舉例不同科目清單，數學后需補充其他科目的例子，E選項“對于寫作，我們可以檢查文章并糾正語法錯誤。”符合語境。故選E。50．根據“Finally,let’scelebrateourimprovements,nomatterhowsmalltheyare.”可知，此空與慶祝小進步有關，B選項“我們取得的每一點進步都很重要。”符合語境。故選B。51．BenWilsonliesonLondon’sfamousMillenniumBridge.52．Itgetspeopletotakeacloserlookatthegroundanddiscoverahiddenworld.53．BenWilsoncreatespaintingsonthesurfaceofasmallmosaictile.54．Whenhewasaround10or11yearsold.55．Becausehecanpaintwithoutharmingpublicobjects.【導語】本文主要講述了英國藝術家本·威爾遜在一塊干掉的口香糖上作畫。51．根據“LyingonLondon’sfamousMillenniumBridge,BritishartistBenWilsonpaintsonapieceofdriedgum(口香糖).”可知，本·威爾遜躺在倫敦著名的千禧橋上作畫。故填BenWilsonliesonLondon’sfamousMillenniumBridge.52．根據“Theartworkisalsoawaytosurprisewalkers.“Itgetspeopletotakeacloserlookatthegroundanddiscoverahiddenworld,”Wilsonsaid.”可知，這件藝術品給步行者帶來驚喜的一種方式是它讓人們更仔細地觀察地面，發現一個隱藏的世界。故填Itgetspeopletotakeacloserlookatthegroundanddiscoverahiddenworld.53．根據“BackinhisnorthLondonartroom,Wilsoncreatespaintingsonthesurfaceofasmallmosaictile(馬賽克瓷磚).”可知，在倫敦北部的工作室，威爾遜在一片小小的馬賽克瓷磚表面作畫。故填BenWilsoncreatespaintingsonthesurfaceofasmallmosaictile.54．根據“Hehadhisfirstartshowwhenhewasaround10or11yearsold.”可知，他大約10或11歲時舉辦了第一次藝術展。故填Whenhewasaround10or11yearsold.55．根據“ThedriedgumsurfacecreatesaspacewhereWilsonsayshecanpaintwithoutharmingpublicobjects.”可知，他可以口香糖上作畫是因為可以在不損害公共物品的情況下作畫。故填Becausehecanpaintwitho