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新疆卷2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期核心素養期中素質調研模擬試題(考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)注意事項:1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.聽力部分(20分)A.圖片理解(滿分5分)根據聽到的句子內容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。

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5【答案】1、B2、A3、C4、E5、D【知識點】頻率、材料、判斷與評價、介紹【原文】1.W:WhathappenedtoJohn?M:Hehurthimselfwhenplayingsoccer.2.W:HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?M:Yes,Ihave.Butonlyonce.3.W:

HaveyoueverreadthestoryYuGongMovesaMountain?M:Yes,Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.4.W:Howcanweprotectpandas?M:Toprotectpandas,ourgovernmentencouragespeopletoplantmorebamboo.5.W:Whydoyoulikethescarfsomuch?M:Itismadeofsilk.Itfeelsverysoft.B.情景反應(本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽句子,選擇正確的應答。每小題讀兩遍。6.A.It’sMonday. B.Atfiveo’clock. C.April29th.【答案】C【知識點】時段【原文】What’sthedatetoday?7.A.Whatapity! B.Soundsgreat! C.You’rewelcome.【答案】B【知識點】邀請、同意和不同意【原文】Let’sgoshoppingthisweekend.8.A.Idon’tfeelverywell. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Hereyouare.【答案】A【知識點】關切【原文】Howareyoufeelingtoday,Jane?9.A.Yes,Iwill. B.Yes,I’dloveto. C.Yes,Ican.【答案】B【知識點】邀請【原文】Wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmethisevening?10.A.Iagreewithyou. B.Goodluck. C.They’renotfree.【答案】A【知識點】同意和不同意【原文】Ifwestayathome,wewillhavearelaxingweekend.C.對話理解(本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽對話及問題,選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。11.WhatdoesJuliewanttodo?A.StaywithAlan. B.SendAlantoschool. C.FindAlanateacher.【答案】A【知識點】意愿和打算【詳解】A:JulieIthinkAllenisabouttherightagetogotoschool.B:ButheisstillsoyoungandIlikedtostaywithhimathomeforsomemoretime.12.Whyisn’tBillplayingfootballtoday?A.Hehurthisknee. B.Hehadafever. C.Hehadasorethroat.【答案】A【知識點】原因【原文】W:Whyaren’tyouplayingfootballtoday,Bill?M:Ihurtmyknee13.Thegirlwantstosleepnow,becauseshestayeduplate________.A.playingcomputergames. B.finishinghertask. C.watchingTV.【答案】B【知識點】介紹【原文】M:Didyoufinishyourtaskyesterday?W:Yes,IstayeduplatetillIfinishedit.NowI’msotiredandwanttosleep.14.Whathashappenedtothegirl’sfood?A.Benhasjusteatenit. B.Danielhasjusteatenit. C.Danielatehalfofitanhourago.【答案】B【知識點】介紹【原文】W:Myfoodwasherehalfanhourago.Whereisitnow,Ben?M:Danielhasjusteatenit.15.Howlongwillthetwopeoplestaythere?A.Allthemorning. B.Alltheafternoon. C.Allday.【答案】C【知識點】時段【原文】W:Shallweleaveearlyinthemorning?M:Ithinkso.Weshouldbethereat8:30a.m.toenjoythefullday.D.短文理解(本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽短文,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。16.HowoldisPeter?A.16yearsold. B.13yearsold. C.30yearsold.17.Whatisheinterestedindoing?A.Makingmoremoney. B.Findingagoodjob. C.Readingbooks.18.Whydidhewanttolookforajob?A.Becausehewantedtobuysomebooks.B.Becausehewantedtomakealotofmoney.C.Becausehedidn’twanttogotoschool.19.WhatisPeter’sfirstjob?A.Tobuynewspapers. B.Tosendnewspapers. C.Tosellnewspapers.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peter’sfamilyisrich.B.Petercangetonly5dollarsanhournow.C.Petercangetonly3dollarsanhournow.【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C【知識點】幽默故事、其他人【原文】Peteristhirteen.Heisinterestedinreading.Hestudiesinaschoolnearhishouse.Butbecausehisfamilyisverypoor.Hecan’tbuyanybooks.Oneday,hehadagoodidea.Hethoughthecouldfindajobandthenhecouldmakesomemoney.Aweeklater,hegothisfirstjob.Hewouldsendnewspaperseverymorning.Thebosstoldhim,“youwillgetthreedollarsanhournowandnextyearyouwillmakefivedollarsanhour.”“That’swonderful.”Peteranswered,“I’llseeyounextyear.”Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)根據短文內容,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Dealingwith(處理)anosebleedmightseemsimple.Butrecently,theBritishRedCrossaskedparentswithyoungchildrenhowtohelpachildwitha21.About65percentofparentsdidnot22theproperaction(行為)tohelp.Learningwhattodoifalittlekidhasanosebleedwillhelpyoudealwiththesituationquicklyandcalmly(冷靜地).Here,Clairetellsthestoryofhowshehelpedherdaughterwhenher23wasbleeding.24averyhotandsunnyday,Clairetook25daughterBella,aged(年齡為)almostthreeandahalf,tothepark.Onthewayhome,Bellafell26inthecar.

Whentheygothome,Clairefoundsomethingwaswrong27Bella.“AsI28layingherdown,bloodstartedpouringfromhernose.Itwasalloverherfaceanddownherneckandthatmademe29,”Clairesaid.Havingalreadylearnedfirstaid(急救),Claireknew30todo.“Bellawas31becauseofalltheblood.Isatherupandleant(傾斜)herforward(向前)and32thesides(邊)ofhernose,”Clairesaid.“Iknewthiswasn’t33,as(因為)leaningherforwardwouldstopthebloodfromgoingintoherairwayorstomach.”34,Bella’snosebleedstoppedafterafewminutes.Clairewasgladthatshehadrememberedthekeywaystohelpchildrenwithanosebleed:topinch(捏)thesoftpartoftheirnoseandaskthemtoleanforward.35fact,everyparentshouldlearnfirstaid(急救).Thenheorshecansavethechildinarightway.21.A.backache B.toothache C.nosebleed22.A.control B.choose C.save23.A.tooth B.nose C.teeth24.A.On B.In C.At25.A.their B.her C.its26.A.asleep B.over C.down27.A.about B.with C.through28.A.am B.were C.was29.A.happy B.laugh C.scared30.A.when B.what C.where31.A.upset B.excited C.clever32.A.hit B.beat C.press33.A.important B.wrong C.necessary34.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Recently35.A.In B.By C.At【答案】21.C22.B23.B24.A25.B26.A27.B28.C29.C30.B31.A32.C33.B34.A35.A【知識點】方法/策略、個人經歷【導語】本文通過講述克萊爾如何幫助女兒止鼻血的經歷告訴家長們,應該要掌握一些急救方法。21.句意:但最近,英國紅十字會詢問有年幼孩子的父母如何幫助流鼻血的孩子。backache背痛;toothache牙痛;nosebleed流鼻血。根據前文“Dealingwith(處理)anosebleedmightseemsimple.”可知,此處是指流鼻血。故選C。22.句意:大約65%的家長沒有選擇正確的行為來幫助孩子。control控制;choose選擇;save保存。根據“theproperaction(行為)tohelp.”可知,此處指沒有選擇正確的止血方法。故選B。23.句意:在這里,克萊爾分享了她如何在女兒鼻子流血時幫助她的故事。tooth牙齒,單數形式;nose鼻子;teeth牙齒,復數形式。根據前文“Dealingwith(處理)anosebleedmightseemsimple.”和“Clairetellsthestoryofhowshehelpedherdaughterwhenher...wasbleeding.”可知,此處是講流鼻血的處理方法。故選B。24.句意:在一個非常炎熱和陽光明媚的日子,克萊爾帶著她快三歲半的女兒貝拉去公園。On后跟具體的一天;In后跟時間段;At在某時間或時刻。根據“averyhotandsunnyday”,此處是指具體的某一天,應用on。故選A。25.句意:在一個非常炎熱和陽光明媚的日子,克萊爾帶著她快三歲半的女兒貝拉去公園。their他們的;her她的;its它的。根據“Clairetook...daughterBella,aged(年齡為)almostthreeandahalf,tothepark”可知,此處是指克萊爾帶著她的女兒。故選B。26.句意:在回家的路上,貝拉在車上睡著了。asleep睡著的;over完了的;down向下。根據“fell...inthecar”可知,此處是指在車里睡著了。fallasleep意為“睡著的”。故選A。27.句意:當他們回到家時,克萊爾發現貝拉有點不對勁。about關于;with帶有;through通過。somethingwrongwithsb意為“某人不對勁”,固定搭配。故選B。28.句意:當我讓她躺下時,血開始她的鼻子里流出來。am是,be的第一人稱單數現在式;were是,be的過去時復數和第二人稱單數形式;was是,be的第一和第三人稱單數過去式。根據主語“I”和謂語動詞“started”可知,此句是一般過去時,所以be動詞使用第一人稱單數過去式was。故選C。29.句意:她臉上和脖子上都是,這讓我很害怕。happy開心的;laugh笑;scared害怕的。根據“bloodstartedpouringfromhernose”和“Itwasalloverherfaceanddownherneck”可知,她臉上和脖子上都是血,讓人感到害怕。故選C。30.句意:由于已經學會了急救,克萊爾知道怎么做。when什么時候;what什么;where哪里。此處作動詞do的賓語,應填what。故選B。31.句意:貝拉因為渾身是血而感到難過。upset難過的;excited興奮的;clever聰明的。根據“alltheblood”可知,貝拉的心情是難過的。故選A。32.句意:我讓她坐起來,讓她向前傾,按了按她的鼻翼。hit打;beat打??;press按壓。根據“thesides(邊)ofhernose”及常識可知,為了止血,需要按住鼻翼。故選C。33.句意:我知道這并不是錯誤的。important重要的;wrong錯誤的;necessary必要的。根據“as(因為)leaningherforwardwouldstopthebloodfromgoingintoherairwayorstomach”可知,這種做法可以阻止血液進入她的氣道或胃部,所以是正確的。notwrong=right。故選B。34.句意:幸運的是,幾分鐘后,貝拉的鼻血止住了。Luckily幸運地;Suddenly突然地;Recently最近。根據“Bella’snosebleedstoppedafterafewminutes”可知,鼻血被止住了是一件幸運的事。故選A。35.句意:事實上,每個父母都應該學習急救。In在里面;By在……旁邊;At在。根據空后的“fact”可知,infact意為“事實上”,?固定搭配。故選A。III.閱讀理解(本題共分兩節,滿分36分)第一節閱讀并從所給選項中選出最佳答案(四篇閱讀,共4小題,滿分36分,其中第一篇為T/F判斷選擇題)。AOneday,astudentwaswalkingwithateacherandtheysawapairofoldshoes.Theythoughttheshoesmightbethepoorfarmer’s,whowasworkinginafieldnearby.Thestudentsaidtotheteacher,“Let’splayajokeontheman.Wecanmakehimnotfindhisshoes,andwaittoseewhathewilldowhenhecannotfindthem.”“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheteacher,“Weshouldneverplayajokeonothers.Instead,putacoinintoeachshoe,andwatchwhatwillhappen.”Thestudentdidso,andhid(躲藏)nearby.Soonthefarmercamebacktogethisshoes.Whenheputhisfeetintohisshoes,hewassurprisedtofindthecoinsandlookedaround,butnopersonwastobeseen.Hethenstoodonhisknees,lookeduptotheskyandsaidthanksloudly.Inthethanks,hespokeofhiswifewhowasinpoorhealth,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Thestudentstoodtheresilentlywithhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“Aren’tyoumuchmorepleased?”Theyoungmananswered,“YouteachmealessonwhichIwillneverforget.IreallygetthetruemeaningofthewordsthatIhaveneverunderstoodbefore:It’sbettertogivethantoreceive.”36.Theoldshoeswerethepoorfarmer’s.37.Thestudentputtwocoinsineachshoebeforethefarmerfinishedhiswork.38.Thestudentplayedajokeonthefarmerthatday.39.Thefarmerdidnotthankanyoneforhissickwifeandhishungrychild.40.Fromthestoryweknowthat“Bettertogivethantoreceive”.【答案】36.T37.F38.F39.F40.T【知識點】哲理感悟、其他人、記敘文、細節理解、主旨大意【導語】本文主要講述了一個學生和老師去散步,在路上看到了一個干活的農民的一雙鞋子,學生想把鞋子藏起來捉弄農民,而老師則讓學生在鞋子里放上兩枚硬幣,用來幫助農民,后來學生意識到了自己的錯誤,學到了“給予比接受更好”的道理。36.細節理解題。根據“Soonthefarmercamebacktogethisshoes.Whenheputhisfeetintohisshoes,hewassurprisedtofindthecoins”可知,那雙破舊的鞋子是農民的。故選T。37.細節理解題。根據“putacoinintoeachshoe”可知,每只鞋子放了一枚硬幣并非兩枚。故選F。38.細節理解題。根據“‘Weshouldneverplayajokeonothers.Instead,putacoinintoeachshoe,andwatchwhatwillhappen.’Thestudentdidso.”可知,學生原本想開玩笑,但在老師引導下沒有這么做,而是放了硬幣。故選F。39.細節理解題。根據“Hethenstoodonhisknees,lookeduptotheskyandsaidthanksloudly.Inthethanks,hespokeofhiswifewhowasinpoorhealth,andhischildrenwithoutbread.”可知,農民感謝了。故選F。40.主旨大意題。根據“It’sbettertogivethantoreceive.”及全文內容可知,這個故事告訴我們“給予比接受更好”。故選T。BFolklore(民間傳說)haslongbeenpasseddownfromonegenerationtothenext.However,theNationalTrusthasshownthedevelopmentoftechnologyiscausingfolkloretodieoutbecauseithasnothingtodowithmodernlife.ItsaysthatinaworldfilledwithsmartphonesandtheInternet,legendsofmagicalblacksmiths(鐵匠)arenolongerofinteresttochildrenwhohaveneverputcoalonthefire.JessicaMonaghan,headoftheNationalTrust’sExperiencesandProgramming,calledonthepublictosharetheirknowledgeoffolklorefromdifferentareasoftheUKtokeepitalive.“Thelegendsandtraditionstellussomuchaboutourancestors(祖先)andtheirrelationshipwiththeworldaroundthem,”shesaid.“Throughthelegends,wecanlearnaboutwhatmakescommunitiesaroundtheUKspecialandwhathastiedustogether.”“Inthe16thcentury,thewalnutwastakenasatreatmentforbrainillnessessimplybecausetheyaresimilarinshape.Fewpeopletodaywouldbelievethisbecausewehaveadvancedmedicalknowledgeandscientificmethods,”saidDeeDeeChainey,authorofATreasuryofBritishFolklore.Butshethinkstherearestillchancesforfolkloreasmanypeopletrytolearnaboutoldlegends.Folkloreshouldberewrittenandretoldinnewwayswithnewcharactersandnewlessonsthatarerelatedtomodernlife.Andthat’swhatfolkloreisabout—takingtheoldwisdomandtraditionsandre-describingthemforwhoweareandtheliveswehavenow.41.WhatproblemisdescribedinParagraph1?A.Childrenmisunderstoodfolklore.B.Childrendependonsmartphonesmuch.C.Folkloredisappearsslowlyinmodernlife.D.Asenseofbelongingdisappearsamongkids.42.WhatdoesJessicaMonaghanwanttoexpressinParagraph2?A.Theattractionoflegends. B.Thepowerofknowledge.C.Theimportanceoffolklore. D.Thegreatnessofourancestors.43.WhatdoesDeeDeeChaineythinkoffolklore?A.Itisadangertoscience. B.Itwillprobablycomeback.C.Itisuselesstopeopletoday. D.Itwillbeleftbehindbypeople.44.Whatisthewriter’ssuggestionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Keepingfolklorebymakingsomechanges.B.Collectingmoreinterestingfolklore.C.Holdingontooldtraditionsandfollowingthem.D.Encouragingchildrentolearnmoreaboutfolklore.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Folkloreisn’tsoimportantasitusedtobe.B.It’stimetocreatenewfolkloreforpeopleinmodernlife.C.It’snevertoolatetocareaboutoldwisdomandtraditions.D.Folkloreisdyingoutbecauseoftheriseofmoderntechnology.【答案】41.C42.C43.B44.A45.B【知識點】說明文、文化保護【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹民間傳說在現代生活中逐漸消亡。介紹了民間傳說的重要性和應該如何更好地傳承。41.細節理解題。根據“However,theNationalTrusthasshownthedevelopmentoftechnologyiscausingfolkloretodieoutbecauseithasnothingtodowithmodernlife.”可知,國民信托基金會表示,技術的發展正在導致民間傳說的消亡,因為它與現代生活無關。故選C。42.段落大意題。分析第二段“Thelegendsandtraditionstellussomuchaboutourancestors(祖先)andtheirrelationshipwiththeworldaroundthem...Throughthelegends,wecanlearnaboutwhatmakescommunitiesaroundtheUKspecialandwhathastiedustogether.”可知,這些傳說和傳統告訴了我們很多關于我們祖先以及他們與周圍世界的關系,通過這些傳說,我們可以了解到是什么讓英國各地的社區如此特別,是什么把我們聯系在一起。JessicaMonaghan主要想表達民間傳說的重要性,故選C。43.推理判斷題。根據“Butshethinkstherearestillchancesforfolkloreasmanypeopletrytolearnaboutoldlegends.”可知,由于許多人試圖了解古老的傳說,民間傳說仍然有機會。由此推知,DeeDeeChainey認為民間傳說可能會卷土重來。故選B。44.推理判斷題。根據“Folkloreshouldberewrittenandretoldinnewwayswithnewcharactersandnewlessonsthatarerelatedtomodernlife.Andthat’swhatfolkloreisabout——takingtheoldwisdomandtraditionsandre-describingthemforwhoweareandtheliveswehavenow.”可知,民間傳說應該被改寫,并以新的方式,以新的人物和新的教訓,與現代生活有關。這就是民間傳說的意義——將古老的智慧和傳統重新描述為我們是誰以及我們現在的生活。由此可知,作者建議通過做一些改變來保留民間傳說,故選A。45.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹民間傳說在現代生活中逐漸消亡。介紹了民間傳說的重要性和應該如何更好地傳承。選項B“是時候為現代生活中的人們創造新的民間傳說了”符合主題,故選B。CRecently,16-year-oldCaoChenzhefromTaizhou,Jiangsu,gave5,000yuantotheDisabledPersons’Federation(殘疾人聯合會)inJiangsutohelpchildren.ThemoneywasforhisbraveactofusingtheHeimlichmaneuver(海姆立克急救法)tosaveaclassmate’slife.Caoclearlyrememberedthatday.OneeveninginMarch,hewashavingdinnerattheschoolcanteen.Thenhesawaclassmate’sfaceturningpurple.“Ohno,somethingisstuckinhisthroat(喉嚨)!”CaoquicklyfoundtheproblemandusedtheHeimlichmaneuver,Standingbehindhisclassmate,Caopressed(按壓)hardintohischest(胸膛)withupwardthrusts(向上推力).Aftertryingmanytimes,alargericeballcameoutoftheclassmate’sthroat.CaolearnedtheHeimlichmaneuverduringasafetyeducationclassatJiangyanLicaiExperimentalSchool.“Theteachershowedushowtodoitandwepracticedwitheachother,”saidCao.Apartfromtheseclasses,theschoolorganizessafetyeducationclasseseverymonthandencouragesstudentstotakeonlineclassesontheMinistryofEducation’sonlinesafetyeducationplatform(教育部學校安全教育平臺).Whentalkingaboutsafetyeducation,Caohopedstudentsofhisagetotakeitseriously.“Everystudentshouldlearntoprotectthemselvesandothersinausefulway.”hesaid.46.WhathappenedononeMarcheveningatCaoChenzhe’sschoolcanteen?A.DisabledPersons’Federationgave5000yuantoCaoChenzhe.B.CaoChenzhesavedhisclassmate’slife.C.StudentspracticestheHeimlichmaneuver.D.TeachersshowedhowtodotheHeimlichmaneuver.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph4?A.Thesafetyeducationclass. B.Thelargericeball.C.JiangyanLicaiExperimentalSchool. D.TheHeimlichmaneuver.48.HowoftendoesCaoChenzhe’sschoolorganizesafetyeducationclasses?A.Onceayear. B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceayear. D.Threetimesayear.49.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyCaoChenzhe’sadviceforstudents?A.Youshouldonlyprotectyourself.B.It’smeaninglesstolearntheHeimlichmaneuver.C.Whynotlearnsomeusefulwaystohelpyourselvesandothers?D.It’sawasteoftimetohavesafetyeducationclasses.【答案】46.B47.D48.B49.C【知識點】志愿服務、教育、自我保護、記敘文【導語】本文介紹了16歲曹宸哲關鍵時刻用海姆立克急救法挽救了同學的生命的事跡。46.細節理解題。根據“OneeveninginMarch,hewashavingdinnerattheschoolcanteen.Thenhesawaclassmate’sfaceturningpurple.”“Aftertryingmanytimes,alargericeballcameoutoftheclassmate’sthroat”可知,三月份的一個晚上他救了同學的命,故選B。47.詞義猜測題。根據“CaolearnedtheHeimlichmaneuverduringasafetyeducationclassatJiangyanLicaiExperimentalSchool”,“Theteachershowedushowtodoit”可知,老師向同學們展示如何實施海姆立克急救法,所以it指代“TheHeimlichmaneuver”,故選D。48.細節理解題。根據“Apartfromtheseclasses,theschoolorganizessafetyeducationclasseseverymonth”可知,每月組織安全教育課程,故選B。49.細節理解題。根據“Everystudentshouldlearntoprotectthemselvesandothersinausefulway.”可知,每個學生都應該學會用一種有用的方式保護自己和他人,故選C。DHaveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum.Ofcourse,theyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes(服飾).LiondancingfirststartedinChinacenturiesago.Itismeanttobringgoodluckinthecomingyear.Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthetail.“Ithinkofitasasport,”saysAnthonyHuang,aged16.HeisamemberoftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperformsasthelion’shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.LiondancingisimportanttoAnthony.“Thistraditionreallyliftsmeup,”hesays.Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitisdifferenttoday.LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.Theydancetogether.“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Youhavetobelievethatyoucandoit,”saysAnandaTang-Lee,a17-year-oldgirl.Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve(演變).Butateam’ssenseofcommunitywillneverchange.“Wecallitafamily,”Anandasays.“It’sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother’sbacks.”50.WhydoPeopleperformliondancing?A.Toselllion-dancingcostumes. B.Towishforaluckynewyear.C.Toprotectthelionsinthewild. D.Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum.51.WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?A.Thelion’shead. B.Thelion’stail. C.Thedrummer. D.Thedresser.52.WhatcanweinferfromAnanda’swords“Wecallitafamily”?A.theybringhappinesstothefamily B.theycallliondancingafamilygameC.theylivetogetherinabigfamily D.theysupport(支持)eachotherlikeafamily53.Inwhichsectionofamagazinewouldyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Jobs. B.Education. C.Culture. D.Science.【答案】50.B51.A52.D53.C【知識點】說明文、中華文化【導語】本文主要介紹了舞獅這一中國傳統文化活動。50.細節理解題。根據“Itismeanttobringgoodluckinthecomingyear.”可知,舞獅是為了祈求新的一年里好運。故選B。51.細節理解題。根據“Anthonyperformsasthelion’shead.”可知,安東尼扮演獅子的頭部。故選A。52.細節理解題。根據“‘Wecallitafamily,’Anandasays.‘It’sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother’sbacks.’”可知,從她的話中我們可以得知他們互相支持。故選D。53.推理判斷題。通讀全文,本文主要介紹了舞獅這一中國傳統文化活動,因此我們可以在雜志的文化部分看到這篇文章。故選C。第二節閱讀并按照要求完成選擇(10分)根據短文內容,從方框內所給的A、B、C、D、E五個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使文章內容完整且符合邏輯。TheCOVID-19epidemic(新冠疫情)issillspreadingrapidlythroughouttheworld.Luckily,itisundercontrolinChinawiththeeffortsofourgovernmentandallthepeople.However,weshouldstillbecarefulinourdailylife.Therearesomerulesforustofollow.1.Getvaccinated(打疫苗)Sincethere’sstillnospecialmedicinetocure(治愈)COVID-19,54.Thegovernmentisprovidingavailablevaccine(疫苗)foreveryoneinourcountry.Ifyou’reover18yearsoldandingoodhealth,youcangetvaccinatednearyourcommunity.55.2.Wearmasks(口罩)Peoplehavebeenusedtowearingmaskssincetheepidemicbrokeout.Iissummernow,maybewearingmasksinhotweathermakesyoufeeluncomfortable.However,56.Sowheneveryougoout,don’tforgettoputonyourmask.Youmaylookcoolerwithamaskon!3.Washyourhands57Especiallywhenyougethomefromschoolorwork,orreturnfromanyotherpublicplaces,thefirstthingyoushoulddoistoturnonthetap(水龍頭),pickupthesoapandwashyourhandscompletely.4.Keepsafesocialdistance(距離)You’dbetternotgotocrowdedplaces.Thesummervacationisbeginning.Ifyouhavetogotothestores,movies,parties,supermarkets,etc,besideswearingmasks,remembertokeepsocialdistance.58.Anyway,takegoodcareofyourselfandliveasafeandhappylife!A.Washyourhandsasoftenaspossible.B.thevaccineisthemostimportantwaytopreventit...C.itistillagoodwaytostopthevirus(病毒)fromspreadingamongpeople.D.What’smore,itisfree!E.Avoidgettingtooclosetootherpeople.【答案】54.B55.D56.C57.A58.E【知識點】意見/建議、自我保護、說明文【導語】本文主要介紹了防止新冠肺炎病毒傳播的幾條建議。54.根據“Sincethere’sstillnospecialmedicinetocure(治愈)COVID-19”可知,此處提到了“疫苗對于新冠肺炎病毒的效果”,D選項“疫苗是阻止它的最重要的方法”符合,故選B。55.根據“Ifyou’reover18yearsoldandingoodhealth,youcangetvaccinatednearyourcommunity”可知,此處提到的是“接種疫苗”相關事宜,A選項“并且,它是免費的!”符合,故選D。56.根據“Peoplehavebeenusedtowearingmaskssincetheepidemicbrokeout”可知,戴口罩是防止病毒傳播的辦法,C選項“這仍然是阻止病毒在人群中傳播的好方法”符合,故選C。57.根據“Washyourhands”可知,此處提到了“洗手”,A選項“盡可能經常洗手”符合,故選A。58.根據“Keepsafesocialdistance”可知,此段的建議是保持社交距離,E選項“避免和別人太親近”符合,故選E。Ⅳ.補全對話(12分)從下面方框中選擇合適的句子,填到橫線上,使對話意思完整。A:IlikeEnglishverymuch.59B:YoucangototheEnglishCornertopracticeyourspokenEnglish.A:Oh,no.I’mjusttooshy.60B:61Themostimportantthingforyouisthatyoushouldopenyourmouthandspeakitout.A:You’reright.HowcanIdoit?B:62Thenyoucantalkwithoneortwofriends.Thentalkwithmorepeople.A:Yeah.63I’lldoasyoutellme.A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.Don’tbenervous.C.Idon’tknowhowtostartatalkwithothersinEnglish.D.Ifyouareafraidoftalkingwithothers,youcanspeakaloudtoyourselffirst.E.MyEnglishisverygood.F.ButIamnotgoodatspeaking.【答案】59.F60.C61.B62.D63.A【知識點】意見/建議、勸告/建議、學習策略【導語】本文是A和B兩人的對話。A喜歡英語但是口語不好,B就此給出建議。59.根據前一句“IlikeEnglishverymuch”以及下文“YoucangototheEnglishCornertopracticeyourspokenEnglish.”可知,此處應是在口語方面需要建議。選項F“但我不擅長說?!蹦軌虺薪由舷挛?。故選F。60.根據上文“I’mjusttooshy.”和下文“Themostimportantthingforyouisthatyoushouldopenyourmouthandspeakitout.”可知,此處是說自己害羞的表現,選項C“我不知道如何用英語與他人交談?!狈险Z境,故選C。61.根據上文“I’mjusttooshy.”以及后一句“Themostimportantthingforyouisthatyoushouldopenyourmouthandspeakitout.”可知,此處應是安慰對方,選項B“別緊張?!狈险Z境。故選B。62.根據上文“HowcanIdoit?”和后面的then可知,此處在給對方提建議,首先應該做什么。選項D“如果你害怕和別人交談,你可以首先對自己大聲地說。”符合語境,故選D。63.根據上文對方提出的建議,以及后一句“I’lldoasyoutellme.”可知,此處應是表達同意并接受對方的建議,選項A“聽起來不錯?!狈险Z境。故選A。V.讀寫題(本題共分兩節,滿分15分)第一節閱讀短文,根據語篇內容,在方框內的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。(共6小題,每小題6分,滿分6分)Breakingabone(骨頭)isnotfun.It’snormal,especiallyifyouplaysports.Itisabigshocktoyourwholebodyandcanhurt.Besidesfeelingpainfularoundthebrokenbone,youmayalsofeeldizzyorgetchills(頭暈或發冷).Ifyoufallorhurtyourselfandyouthinkyoumighthavebrokenabone,don’tpanic(慌)!Tellanadultorateacheraboutwhathappened.Theywillhelpyougetthepropermedicalattention.ThedoctormighttakeanX-ray,whichcanhelpthedoctorseeinsideyourbody.Ifthedoctorfindsoutyourboneisbroken,theymightputacast(石膏)onit.Acastislikeahardbandagethatprotectsyourbrokenbonewhileitgetsbetter.It’simportanttokeepthecastdryandclean.Youmightnotbeallowedtodosomeactivitiesorsportsforawhile,butit’sonlytemporary(暫時的).Soonenough,yourbonewillgetbetter,andyou’llbebacktoplayingandhavingfun.So,haveyoueverbrokenabone?Ifyouhave,don’tworryithappenstomanypeople,andtheyallgetbetterwithtime.Justremembertobesafeandhavefun!閱讀短文,根據語篇內容,在方框內的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。Breakingabonehappenstomanypeople.It’sespecially64forthosewhoplaysports.Itcanbe65andcausedizzinessorchills.Ifyouthinkyou’vebrokenabone,don’tpanic.Youcantellwhathappenedtoanadultorateachertogetthe66medicalattentionwithanX-ray,thedoctorcanseeinsideyourbody.Theymight67acastonaboneifitisfoundtobebroken.Remembertokeepthecastdryandclean.Forawhile,youmayneedtoavoidsomeactivitiesor68.Yourbonewillgetbettersoon,andyou’llbebacktohavingfun.Manypeoplebreaktheirbones,andtheyallget69withtime.Sodon’tworryaboutit.第二節

閱讀短文,根據語篇內容回答3個問題。(共3小題,每小題3分,滿分9分)70.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheybreakabone?(閱讀短文,根據語篇內容,回答問題。)71.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheyfallandmighthavebrokenabone?72.Isitimportanttokeepthecastdryandclean?【答案】64、normal65、hurt/painful66、proper67、put68、sports69、betterBesidesfeelingpainfularoundthebrokenbone,theymayalsofeeldizzyorgetchills.71.Theyshouldtellanadultorateacheraboutwhathappened.72.Yes,itis.【知識點】說明文、自我保護、科普知識、意見/建議【導語】本文主要講了骨折的癥狀以及骨折后應該做什么。64、根據“It’snormal,especiallyifyouplaysports.”可知,這對那些運動的人來說尤其正常。故填normal。65、根據“Besidesfeelingpainfularoundthebrokenbone,youmayalsofeeldizzyorgetchills(頭暈或發冷).”可知,它可能會導致頭暈或發冷。故填hurt/painful。66、根據“Theywillhelpyougetthepropermedicalattention.ThedoctormighttakeanX-ray,whichcanhelpthedoctorseeinsideyourbody.”可知,你可以通過X光片告訴成年人或老師發生了什么,以獲得適當的醫療護理,醫生可以看到你的身體內部。故填proper。67、根據“Ifthedoctorfindsoutyourboneisbroken,theymightputacast(石膏)onit.”可知,如果發現骨頭斷了,他們可能會在骨頭上打石膏。故填put。68、根據“Youmightnotbeallowedtodosomeactivitiesorsportsforawhile,butit’sonlytemporary(暫時的).”可知,在一段時間內,你可能需要避免一些活動或運動。故填sports。68、根據“Soonenough,yourbonewillgetbetter,andyou’llbebacktoplayingandhavingfun.”可知,許多人骨折了,他們都會隨著時間的推移而康復。故填better。因此這題的答案為:normal;hurt/painful;proper;put;sports;better。70.根據“Besidesfeelingpainfularoundthebrokenbone,youmayalsofeeldizzyorgetchills(頭暈或發冷).”可知,除了骨折周圍感到疼痛外,他們還可能感到頭暈或發冷。故填Besidesfeelingpainfularoundthebrokenbone,theymayalsofeeldizzyorgetchills.71.根據“Tellanadultorateacheraboutwhathappened.”可知,他們應該把發生的事情告訴成年人或老師。故填Theyshouldtellanadultorateacheraboutwhathappened.72.根據“It’simportanttokeepthecastdryandclean.”可知,保持石膏的干燥和清潔是很重要的。故填Yes,itis.VI.閱讀填空題(本題共分兩節,滿分11分)第一節語法填空題(滿分11分)閱讀下面材料,按照句子結構的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當的詞或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。Twostudentswereasked73(meet)theirteacherattheendofaforest.Thereweretwopaths.Onewasshortandeasy,and74otherfulloffallentrees.Onestudentchosetheeasyone.Hefelthewascleverashewalkedth

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