2024-2025學年度初四階段質(zhì)量檢測初四英語注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，共80分。考試時間90分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、座號填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。3.需要涂卡的小題，選出答案后；用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號，答案選在試卷上無效。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，寫在試卷上的答案無效；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶、不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀A、B、C篇，從文后每小題A、B、C選項中選擇最佳答案。請將答案編號涂卡。ATheFredericksburgSpringFestivalIt’stimeonceagainforthebiggesteventoftheyearinFredericksburg.Thisyear,thefestivalwilltakeplacefromMay1to5.Becauseoftherecentincreaseinvisitors,thefestivalisbeing.movedtoPineTreePark.Therewillbebigeventslikesportingevents,artshows;andlightshows.Therewillbemanyconcertsbylocalmusicians.Andtheworld-famousrockbandPeterandtheGangwillbethere,too.TicketsareS3perdayorS10forallfivedaysoftheevent.Call584-9373formoreinformation.Note:Ifitrains,concertswillbemovedtoFredericksburgTheatre;acrossthestreetfromPineTreePark.1.Howlongwillthefestivallast?A.Oneday. B.Threedays. C.Fivedays.2.Wherewillthefestivaltakeplace?A.InPineTreePark. B.InArtMuseum. C.InSpringSquare.3.Whatcanavisitorenjoyduringthefestival?A.Petshows. B.Localfood. C.Lightshows.4.Howmuchdoesavisitorpayforatwo-dayticket?A.$3. B.$6. C.$10.5.Whatcanavisitordotogetmoreinformationaboutthefestival?A.Makeacall. B.Sendanemail. C.Visitawebsite.BJohnknewhewasgoingtohaveagreatsummerwhenheandhisbestfriend,Danny,arrivedatthecamp.Everywherehelooked,thereweretonsofboysofhisage,laughingtogether,playingtennis,orswimmingatthepool.JohnandDannyquicklyfoundtheirtentandmettheirteacher.Aftertheyunpackedtheirsuitcases,theboysdecidedtogoforaswim.Theychangedintotheirswimsuitsandwalkeddowntothepool.Atfirst,JohnandDannystayedintheshallowend(淺水區(qū)).Theyplayedgamesinthewaterwithafewotherboys.Then,Johnwatchedotherboysjump,dive(跳水),andenoughtotryithimself.Afterawhile,Dannysaidtheyshouldtaketurnsjumpingoffthedivingboard.JohnlookednervouslyatDannyandshookhishead.DannytoldJohnthatitwasnotasscaryasitlooked.Johnfinallyagreedtogiveitatry.Slowly,heclimbedtothetopofthedivingboard.HetookafewstepstotheendoftheboardandlookedoveratDanny.Dannygavehimabigsmile.Johntookadeepbreath,closedhiseyes,andjumped.Hehitthewaterwithasplashandmovedquicklyuptothesurface.DannyrantoJohntogivehimahigh-five.Thentheyspenttherestofthedaysenjoyingthemselvesbyjumpingoffthedivingboard.6.WheredidJohnandDannygo?A.Toasummercamp. B.Toasportscenter. C.Toanamusementpark.7.WhatdidJohnandDannydojustbeforetheywalkedtothepool?A.Theyputuptheirtent.B.Theyputalltheirthingsinorder.C.Theychangedintotheirswimsuits.8.WhatproblemdidJohnfaceinthestory?A.Hewasnotinterestedinswimming.B.Hewastoonervoustoswiminpublic.C.Hewasafraidtojumpoffthedivingboard.9.Howwastheproblemsolved?A.DannytaughtJohnhowtodive.B.TheirteachergaveJohnahand.C.DannyencouragedJohntohaveatry.10.HowdidJohnfeelattheendofthestory?A.Disappointed. B.Happy. C.Nervous.CHuangXuhua,agreatChinesescientist,passedawayonFebruary6,2020.HisworkandstrongspiritwillalwaysguideChina.HuangwasborninGuangdongin1926.Asachild,hesawChinasufferduringforeigninvasions(入侵).Thismadehimstudyveryhard.Hebelievededucationcouldsavehiscountry.HepromisedtousehisknowledgetomakeChinastrong.Inthe1950s,Chinabeganbuildingnuclearsubmarines(核潛艇).Itwasverydifficultbecausethecountrylackedtechnologyandtools.Manythoughtitwasimpossible,butHuangnevergaveup.Hebravelyledtheproject.Tokeepitsecret,heandhisteamcutcontactwitheveryone,eventheirfamilies,foryears.Theyworkedinhiddenlabsfarfromcities.Theyfacedmanyproblems.Designingthesubmarine’snuclearenginewasveryhard.Withoutmoderncomputers,theyspentmonthsdoingmathbyhand.Withnoforeignhelp,theyusedsimpletoolslikeabacusesandpapertocalculatenumbers.Anotherchallengewaskeepingthesubmarinesteady(穩(wěn)定的)underwater.Sometimestheyworkeddayandnight.Aftermanytests,theyfoundsolutions.Bythe1970s,Chinasuccessfullybuiltitsfirstnuclearsubmarine.Thewholenationcelebratedthisachievement.ThisputChinaamongthefewnationswiththistechnology.Evenafterthissuccess,Huangkeptworkingtoimprovesubmarines.Hetrainedyoungerscientiststocontinuehiswork.Hiseffortsearnedhimtophonors,includingtheRepublicMedalin2019.Today,Huang’slifeteachesustoworkhardandneverfearchallenges.Heshowedthatloveforone’scountrycanovercomeanydifficulty.Youngpeopleshouldfollowhisexample:takeresponsibility,facedifficultiesbravely,andhelpChinagrowstronger.Let’sstudyhard,supporteachother,andbuildabetterfuture.Bydoingthis,Huang’sspiritwillalwaysliveon.11.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutforeigninvasionsinParagraph2?A.ToshowwhyHuangwantedtohelpChina.B.Tosayforeigncountrieswerewrong.C.TocompareoldandnewChina:12.Inthe1950s,whydidHuangXuhuaandhisteamdidn’tcontactwiththeoutsideworld?A.Becausetheydidn’tlikecommunicatingwith.others.B.Becausetheywantedtofocusontheirpersonallives.C.Tokeepthesecrecyofthenuclearsubmarineproject.13.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthe1950s-1970stimeline?A.China’ssubmarinetechnologywasalreadyadvanced.B.Theprojecttookabout20yearstocomplete.C.Foreignexpertshelpedinthefinalstage.14.HuangXuhua’swinningthe“MedaloftheRepublic”in2019showsthat________A.hewastheonlyscientistwhomadegreatcontributionsinChinaB.hisachievementsanddedicationwerehighlyrecognizedC.itwaseasyfor.himtogetsuchahighhonor15.Thewriterwantstotellusthat________.A.HuangXuhuawasagreatscientist.B.Huang.Xuhuawonmanyhonors.C.HuangXuhua’sspiritshouldinspireus.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀D篇短文，從方框內(nèi)所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。選項中有一項為多余選項。DWeoftenhearofpeoplewhomakelongjourneystodifferentpartsoftheworld,someevenmakingitallthewaytospace.However,thebiggestjourneyonecanmakeiswithinoneself.Theself-discoveryjourneyhelpsyoufeelmoreconfidentandatpeaceyourself.Then,howdoyoustartyourjourneyofself-discovery?16.Youmaystartwithfindingoutwhatyoulikemostaboutyourself.Itcouldbeabouthowcreativeyouare,aboutyourabilitytocareaboutothersoraboutyourskillsinplayinganinstrumentorasport.Thiswillhelpyouknowbetteraboutyourpersonalvaluesorabilities.Knowingwhatmakesyouexcitedisalsohelpful.Whatmakesyoureyeslightup?17Itcouldbewhenyouareperformingadanceonstage,whenyouhelpyourdad/fixhiscomputer,orevenwhenyouaredoingresearchonyourschoolscienceproject.Itisalwaysmorecomfortabletobeonfamiliar(熟悉的)ground.However,inordertodiscoveryourselfyouwillneedtoputyourselfinsomeuncomfortablesituations.18Thismaymakeyoufeelnervous,butitwillgiveyouachancetolearnmoreabouthowyoufeelandthinkwhenchallenged.Whatisyourtruepurposeinlife?19Asyougoaboutyourdailyactivities,askyourselfthesequestionstolearnaboutyourtrueself.Suchquestioningwillhelpyoutothinkdeeplyandrealizewhatkindofpersonyouwanttobe.20Asyougothroughlife,theexperiencescanchangeyou,andthishelpsyougrow.AsArianaHuffingtonsaid,“Thejourneytowardsself-discoveryislife’sgreatestadventure.”A.It’snevertoolatetolearn.B.Whoorwhatdoyouwanttobe?C.Thefollowing.maybeofsomehelptoyou.D.Theself-discoveryjourneyisalifelongjourney.E.Forexample,youhavetogiveaspeechinpublic.F.Thiswilltellyouwhereyourtruejoycomesfrom.第二部分語言知識運用(共四節(jié)，滿分33分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共6小題；每小題1次，滿分：6分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C·三個選項中，選出最佳選項。RecentlyStevehadacaraccidentandhiscarwasbroken.Sountilthecarwas21.________,hehadtogotoworkbysubway.Oneday,henoticedahomeless:guyatthestationatnight.Hefeltsorryforhim,sohegavehimsomemoney.Thehomelessguythankedhimforit.Thenextday,henoticedthehomelessguyatthesameplace.ThistimeSteveboughthimameal.Thehomelessguythankedhimforhis22.________,butStevegotcurious(好奇的)andasked.“Howdidyougettothispoint?”23.________asmile,thehomelessguysaid,“Byshowinglove.”Stevedidn’tunderstandit,soheaskedhim,“Whatdoyoumeanbythat?”Thehomelessguyreplied,“Inmywholelife,Imadesurethateveryonewashappy.Nomatterwhathappenedinmylife,Ialwayshelpedeveryone.”Steveaskedhim,“Doyouregretit?”,butthehomelessguyreplied,“No.ItjustbreaksmyheartthattheverypeopleIgavemoneytowouldn’tgivemeacoin24.________Iwasinneed.Son,itisbettertobuildyourownhouseandinvitesomeoneinforshelter(庇護)thanto25.________themyourbrickswhileyouarebuildingyours.Becauseonedaywhenyouturnaroundandlookattheplacewhereyouplannedtobuildyourhouse,itwillbeanemptylot.Thenyouaretheonelookingforbricks.”Steveunderstoodwhatthehomelessguymeantandthankedhimforthegoodadvice.Helpingothersisagoodthing.Butsometimes,whilewearehelpingothers,weforgetourownproblemsandneeds.Onemustrememberthatsometimessharingisbetterthangivingaway.Youcandoalotmorebybeingina26.________positioninsteadofbringingyourselfintoaweakersituation.21.A.old B.dirty C.ready22.A.shyness B.kindness C.sadness23.A.With B.Without C.From24.A.sine B.when C.before25.A.offer B.show C.throw26.A.difficult B.strong C.special第二節(jié)選詞填空(共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分)閱讀下面短文，從用方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~填空，使文章通順、完整。(有1個多余選項)A.pleasureB.boringC.surprisedD.timeE.inreallifeF.turnoffG.whatH.inthebookSkimmingandscanning(略讀和瀏覽)isagoodmethodwhenyou.don’thaveenough27.________,suchaswhenyouaretakinganexam,buttoday,manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhavelosttheabilitytoenjoyreading.Inresponsetothis,somethingcalledthe“slowreadingmovement”hasbecomepopular.Theideaisthatpeopleshould28.________theircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty-fiveminuteseachdayandenjoythe29.________ofreadingagoodbook—slowlyandquietly!Researchershavefoundthatreading:slowly,especiallyoffiction,helpspeoplerelaxandthinkabout30.________theyarereading.Italsohelpspeoplegettounderstandthecharacters’emotions(情感)andtoseetheworldthroughthecharacters’eyes.Reading,ofcourse,isn’teasy.Youhavetositstillforonething.Anditcanseem31.________whencomparedtotheexcitementofplayingvideogames.Butforme,readinghasalwaysbeenapleasureinmylife.Fromtheageoften,whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard,I’veenjoyedthecompany(陪伴)ofheroesandcleverdetectives,ofthousandsofinterestingpeopleIwouldhavenevermet32.________.Readingofferedescapewhileteachingmeabouttheworld—aclassroomwithoutwalls.Inyourclassroom,youhavelearnedtoread“fast”.However,outsideoftheclassroom,youshouldtrytolearntoread“slow”.Youmaybe33.________athowmuchyouenjoyit.第三節(jié)語法填空：(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。Lastweek,IcompetedintheschoolSpellingBee.Thisvocabularycompetition34.________(hold)atourschooleveryyear.Thisyearitwasthefirsttimeformetotakepartinit.Weallsatinthreerowsonthestage.WhenIlookedup,Isawthatthewholeschoolhadcome35.________(watch)ustaketurnsspellingwordsaloud.Suddenly,Ifeltverynervous.Soon,thespellingbeebegan.Oneatatime,eachof36.________(we)stoodatthemicrophoneinthecenterofthestage.Thejudgepronouncedawordslowly.Youhadtospellit37.________(correct)tostayinthecontest.Thejudgestartedwitheasywords,buttheyquicklybecame38.________(hard).Whenmyturncame,Ihadtospell“acrobat”.Itriedtopictureitinmymind.ThenIstartedtospellaloud,39.________Isaidtheletter“k”insteadof“c”.ThemomentIsaidit,IknewIhadmadeanerror—itwastoolatetocorrect!Still,IsmiledasIleftthestage.Myclassmates40.________(cheer)toshowtheywereproudofhowhardIhadtried.ThoughdisappointedIdidnotwin,I41.________(try)againnextyear!第四節(jié)完成句子(共6小題；每小題2分，滿分12分)Cindy在和朋友談?wù)搶W校新建的圖書館，請根據(jù)情境完成句子。42.我們教學樓前有一個新圖書館。43.它耗時一年才建成。44.新圖書館給我們提供了一個好的學習環(huán)境。45.除了看書，我們還可以在圖書館里上網(wǎng)查閱信息。46.不過，圖書館里不允許大聲說話和吃東西。47.如果你感興趣，我可以帶你參觀一下我們的圖書館。第三部分書面表達(共兩節(jié)，滿分27分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(共6小題，每小題2分，計12分)研讀E篇短文，根據(jù)情境及問題簡要作答。請將答案填寫到答題卡指定位置。Today,thepopularityofscanningQRCodes(二維碼)hasrisenaroundtheworld.Itismuchlovedbymanysmartphoneusers,especiallyyoungpeople.Infact,theQRCodewascreatedinJapan,and11yearslater,in2005,itwasfirstusedinShanghai.Sofar,ithassweptthecountryandhasbeenusedwidely.Themainreasonisthatitcanbeeasilyscanned.ByscanningQRCodes,peoplecanaddnewfriends,getinformation,downloadappsandsoon.However,theirprimaryusetodayisinbusiness.Thisisbecauseit’seasiertogettoawebsitethroughtheQRCode.Usually,therearemoresales,includingcoupons(優(yōu)惠券)forthephoneusers.QRCodesaresopopularthattheymayappeareverywhere.Sopeoplecanscanthemeasily.Herearemoredetails,andyou’llbeinterestedinthem!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。(48-52題不超過10個詞，53題不少于10個詞)48.WholikescanningQRCodesmostaccordingtothepassage?49.WhenwastheQRCodecreated?50.Accordingtothepiechart,whatdothemostpeoplescanQRCodesfor?51.WhyistheQRCodemainlyusedforbusiness?52.WhatpercentofthepeoplehavescannedQRCodesinmagazines?53.Haveyou-everscannedaQRCode?Whatdoyouthinkofit?第二節(jié)寫作(計15分)54.在每個人的成長過程中，都難免經(jīng)歷失敗(failure)。只有在失敗中不斷反思和成長，才能取得成功。某英語報社正在舉辦以“LearnfromFailure”為題的征文活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的一次失敗經(jīng)歷：2.從中得到的收獲與感悟。注意：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實姓名和校名。LearnfromFailure

2024-2025學年度第二學期階段質(zhì)量檢測初四英語參考答案及評分標準第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，計20分）第一節(jié)（1—15小題，每小題1分，計15分）1—5CACBA6—10ACCCB11—15ACBBC第二節(jié)（16-20小題，每小題1分，計5分）16—20CFEBD第二部分語言知識運用（共四節(jié)，計33分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共6小題，每小題1分，計6分）21-26CBABAB第二節(jié)選詞填空（共7小題，計7分，每小題1分。）27-33DFAGBEC第三節(jié)語法填空（共8小題，計8分。每小題1分）34.isheld35.towatch36.us37.correctly38.harder39.but40.cheered41.willtry第四節(jié)完成句子（共6小題，計12分，每小題2分。）考生要能準確運用適當?shù)木涫健⑶‘數(shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)以及正確的單詞和短語來完成句子。時態(tài)、詞序、句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤分別扣1分，單詞拼寫錯誤及其他語法錯誤每處扣0.5分。Thereisanewlibraryinfrontofourteachingbuilding./Anewlibr