2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量抽測(cè)

高二英語試題

本試卷分四部分，共10頁。滿分150分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改

動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本

試卷上無效。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到

答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthenewItalianrestaurant?

A.Ifsexpensive.B.Ifsabitnoisy.C.Ifssmall.

2.WhydoesthemantalktoEmma?

A.Toaskforleave.B.Toborrowhernotes.C.Todiscussmathproblems.

3.WhatisBillprobablydoing?

A.Makingthebed.B.Readingsomebooks.C.Finishinghisbookreport.

4.AtwhattimewillGeorgeprobablysetoffforthetrainstation?

A.1:30pm.B.2:00pm.C.3:30pm.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Adress.B.Aparty.C.Abirthdaygift.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每

小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whenmaythemancheckoutofthehotel?

A.Onthe11th.B.Onthe13th.C.Onthe14th.

7.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttohave?

A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.WhatisRachel'sfavoritehobby?

A.Drawing.B.Reading.C.Cooking.

9.WhatdidAdamloveaboutHawaii?

A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Theculture.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。

10.Whosebirthdayiscomingup?

A.Judy's.B.Jenny's.C.Tracy's.

11.Whatdidtheman'sdaughtergetforherbirthdaylastyear?

A.Manydolls.B.Sometoys.C.Adress.

12.Whichplacedoesthemanfinallydecidetotakehisdaughtertovisit?

A.Thepark.B.Themuseum.C.Thezoo.

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inagiftshop.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.WhafsLauragoingtododuringtheholiday?

A.Workonherpaper.

B.Traveltothecountryside.

C.Visithergrandparents.

15.WhereisDoris?shometown?

A.InChicago.B.InNewYork.C.InLosAngeles.

16.HowmanypeoplewillLaurahavedinnerwiththisSundaynight?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

17.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whoisthespeakerprobably?

A.Aheadmaster.B.Acollegestudent.C.Anexpertineducation.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerencouragethelistenerstodo?

A.Setupaschoolclub.

B.Chooseapopularmajor.

C.Getalongwellwithothers.

20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Makingaspeech.B.Givingalesson.C.Throwingaparty.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Kidsenjoywatchinganythingsolongasthere9scolourandmovement,buteveryparentknowsthereare

differencesbetweenshows.Belowareafeweducationalonesthatcanbehighlyrecommended.

AsktheStoryBots

Eachweekthesefivelovelyrobotshavetoresearchaquestionaskedbyareal-lifechild,suchas"Whycan'tI

eatsweetsallthetime?"and"Whyistheskyblue?^^Theanswersareofferedbysomeofthebiggeststarsinthe

worldinamixofanimationandliveaction.Thebestthingabouttheshowisthefunnysongsaboutplanetsand

animals.

TheMagicSchoolBusRidesAgain

SchoolteacherMsFrizzleshowsherclassthewondersofscienceinaspecialway.Theschoolbuscantake

anyform,andthekidscanhaveadventuresinspace,inthehumanbody,andinsidetheInternet,andstillbebackin

timeforthefinalbell.Theparentshavenoideawhatgoesonintheseclasses.

TrueandtheRainbowKingdom

TrueisagreatheroinewithclevernessandthespecialabilitytoactivatewishesfromtheWishingTree.

TogetherwithhercatfriendBartleby,shehelpsthecolourfulcitizensoftheRainbowKingdomdealwiththeir

problems.

Bluey

BlueyandBingoarelittlegirldogs.Theshowisaboutnothingmorethanthegamestheyplaywiththeir

parents.ThesegamesaresimplethingslikeclimbingMountMumandad,keepingaballoonintheair,oracting

restaurantownersoroldladies.ThepatientdadBanditisalwayswillingtomakehiskidslaugh.Withsomany

ideasformake-believegamestoplayathome,ifstheshowwereallyneedrightnow.

1.WhatisthemainpurposeofAsktheStoryBots?

A.Tosatisfychildren'scuriosity.

B.Tointroduceimaginativegames.

C.Tohelpchildrenlearnfunnysongs.

D.Toencouragechildrentoanswerquestions.

2.WhatismentionedaboutMsFrizzle?

A.Sheguidesstudentsindrawingupschedules.

B.Shefocusesononlinescientificexperiments.

C.Shecreatesmagicalexperiencestoteachscience.

D.Sheshowspatienceinclassroomcommunication.

3.Whichshowismosthelpfulindevelopingparent-childrelationships?

A.AsktheStoryBots.B.TheMagicSchoolBusRidesAgain.

C.TrueandtheRainbowKingdom.D.Bluey.

B

Forthesixthyearinarow,aFloridaChick-fil-A(CFA)celebratedthebirthdayofalongtimecustomerwho

hasbeencomingtotherestaurantonaregularbasisforover20years!TheCFAlocationinOldsmar,Fla.,threwa

104thbirthdaypartyforbelovedcustomerMrSteveonNov.8.

Inapostonline,therestaurantsaidMrStevevisitedeverymorningforovertwodecadesuntil2018.Hesatin

thesamebooth,orderedthesamebreakfastandreadthemorningpaperduringhisdailyvisits.Now,hevisitsona

regularbasis.

“Hisvisitwasadailyhighlightandourteamwouldcarveoutagoodfivetotenminuteseachdaytositand

talkwiththepostsaid.Heisdescribedasoneofthe"sweetest,mostgenuine,kind,andhumblepeoplewe

havehadthepleasuretoknow^^bytherestaurantemployees,manyofwhomhavebuiltaspecialrelationshipwith

himovertheyears.

Therestaurantsharedpicturesfromeachbirthdaycelebration.Whenheturned100,thelocationsaiditwent

“big"bydedicatingaboothtoMrSteveandgiftinghimfreeCFAforlife.Thecelebrationresultedinnationalnews

attentionandtheopportunityforMrStevetofilmaChick-fil-AcommercialinNewYorkCity.

In2020forMrSteve's102ndbirthday,CFAteammembersshoweduptohishomeandcelebratedhimwitha

sociallydistancedpartyinthedriveway.In2021,therestaurantopeneditsdiningroomjustforMrSteveinorderto

celebratehis103rdbirthday.

“Aswecelebrated104,wecouldn'thelpbutfeelimmenselygratefulfortheopportunitytoreturnevena

portionofthelovethatheshareswithourteam,andforthebondthatwehavebeenabletobuildoverthepastsix

yearsofbirthdays,9,therestaurantwroteonline.

4.WhendidtheFloridaChick-fil-AbegintocelebrateMrSteve9sbirthday?

A.Whenhewas98.B.Whenhewas99.

C.Whenhewas100.D.Whenhewas102.

5.WhatdidMrSteveimpresstherestaurantemployeesmost?

A.Hislonglife.B.Hislifeexperience.

C.Hispersonalitycharm.D.Hiscommercialsuccess.

6.WhatmadeMrSteveattractthemediaattentionacrossthecountry?

A.GettingfreeCFAforlife.

B.VisitingtheCFAeveryday.

C.Thebondbetweenhimandtheemployees.

D.Thespecialcelebrationofhis100thbirthday.

7.Whafsthepurposeoftherestaurant'spostonlineforMrSteve?s104birthday?

A.Toexpressgratitude.B.Toattractcustomers.

C.Toshareastory.D.Tomakeanannouncement.

C

Modemvideogamesaredesignedtobeasimmersiveaspossible,soitcanbeeasytogetcaughtupinthe

momentwhenyoulosealevelordon'tbeatyourhighscore.

Morethan1,000USresidentsovertheageof18whoplayvideogamesforatleastfourhoursaweekwere

surveyed.Ofalltherespondents,41.9percentclaimedtheydealwithextremeangeraboutonceaweek,andfor8.6

percentonceaday.Justundersixpercentoftheregulargamesreportedthattheyflyoffthehandlemorethanonce

aday.

Theywerealsoaskedwhatgamestheyfoundthemostrage-causing,withtheCallofDutyseriestakingthe

topspotfor23.5percentofthestudyparticipants.Themorefamily-friendlyMarioKartandMinecraftwere

mentionedby22percentand21.2percentofparticipantsrespectivelyasthemostmaddeninggames.Closely

behindwereLeagueofLegends,whichbringsangerto20.1percentofparticipants,SuperSmashBrosforanother

19.7percentandGrandTheftAutofor19.4percent.

Thisangeralsocameindifferentforms,as18.4percentadmittheyhavebrokensomethingoutofanger.For

73.2percentthiswastheircontroller,keyboardormouse,whileothercommonvictimsofgamerangerare

drywall,TVs,phonesanddishes.Unfortunately,thelovedonesof25.5percentofthestudyparticipantshavebeen

onthereceivingendoftheiranger.

Manyofthereasonsleadingtorageindigitalgaming——suchasin-gamefailures,cheatingopponents,oran

unpleasantgamingenvironment-werealsonotedinothergamingsettings.Actually,feelingsofangercausedby

one'sownmistakes,apenalty（罰球）missedbyareferee,orannoyingbehaviorbyanopponentareallfamiliarin

reallifesituations——suchasicehockeyandfootball.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"flyoffthehandle,,mean?

A.Getangry.B.Shoutloudly.C.Crysadly.D.Leavehome.

9.Whichgameistheleastlikelytocauseanger?

A.SuperSmashBros.B.LeagueofLegends.

C.GrandTheftAuto.D.CallofDuty.

10.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thesufferingofgamelovers.B.Thetargetsofgameanger.

C.Differentkindsofgames.D.Thementaleffectsofanger.

11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Playerstendtolosetempereasily.

B.Competitivegamescauseviolence.

C.Digitalgamingshowsfamiliarbehaviors.

D.Gameangerisalsocommoninreallife.

Ifsbeenalittleoveramonthsincethenewyear,sowe'rerapidlyapproachingwhenourNewYear's

resolutionsgotohell.Westartpretendingthatwenevercommittedourselvestodrinkinglessandexercisingmore.

Inanotherweek,perhapssooner,we511gobackintooldhabits.We'lldowhatwealwaysdo,repeatingthe

sameerrorsandshortcomingsthatleadtimeandagaintoheartacheandsuffering,provingtheimmortalsaying:

“Thosewhopromisetochangeoughttochangetheirpromises.^^

Butwhycan'tweeverseemtobreakfreefromthecontrolofthepast,themistakeswe'vemadebutfailto

learnfrom?

Peoplehaveatendencytoreturntotheirpainfulexperiences.Themanwhoisfiredfromjobafterjobfor

continuouslyshowinguplate,thewomanwhoendsupinthesamekindoffailedrelationshipagainandagain,the

studentswhofallbehindeverysemesternomatterhowmanytimestheyresolvetostayontopoftheirwork,the

personwhoalwaysmisplaceskeysorforgetstoclosethegarage,eachofusfailingyearafteryeartokeepourNew

Year'sresolutions-examplesoftherepetitivenatureofhumanity'sself-defeatingbehaviorabound（大量存在）.

InBeyondthePleasurePrinciple,Freudattemptstoaccountforthisphenomenonbytheorizingthathuman

beingsaresubjecttowhathecallsa"compulsion（強(qiáng)迫）torepeaf\Insteadoflearningfrompastexperiencesand

changingourhabitsandchoicestoachievebetteroutcomes,werepeatthesamedestructivebehavioroverandover,

unsurprisinglyleadingtothesameresults.Freudowesthisrepetitioncompulsiontohumanity'sdeep-seateddesire

fordestruction.

Ourfuture,itsuggests,isrootedinourpast,butitneednotbedeterminedbyit.Overcomingourself-

destructivetendencieswillnotbeeasy.Butwecanbreakthecyclewithcourage,resolve,andwillingnesstoadmit

thepartsofourpersonalitiesthatcauseusthegreatestpain.

12.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbyquotingthesayingaboutpromises?

A.Ifshardtokeeppromises.

B.Wemakepromisestoooften.

C.Ourpromisesareunrealistic.

D.It'smeaninglesstomakepromises.

13.Whatcanweconcludefromparagraph4?

A.Peopleprefertoforgettheirfailures.

BPeopletendtorepeattheirmistakes.

C.It'seasytogetoutofourroutines.

D.It'sdifficulttoignorepainfulmemories.

14.Whafsthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.Topersuadeustoacceptthereality.

B.Toencourageustomakeachange.

C.Toinspireustomakepromises.

D.Toadviseustounderstandourpersonalities.

15.Inwhichcolumnofawebsitecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

ANature.B.Society.C.History.D.Psychology.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Findingabirdscaredafterstrikingawindowcanbeasurprisingandheartbreakingexperience.16

Observethebird

Theadviceisthatanybirdthathascollidedwithawindowshouldbeseenbyarehabber（康復(fù)師）.Most

window-collisionbirdswillhavesomedegreeofeyeinjury.17Eveniftheycanflyawayanddonotlook

injured,some70%ofbirdsthathavecollidedwithglasswillnotrecoverthemselvesiftheyarenottreated.

Getabirdtoarehabber

Approachthebirdslowlyfrombehindandgentlycaptureitinyourhands,withabagpreparednearby.Some

birdswillbesosurprisedthattheywon'tevennotice;otherswillshockandscreamandmaytrytoescape.

However,thisisafearresponse.18

Forsmallerbirds,thebest“ambulance“isapaperbag,likealunchbagorasmallpapershoppingbag.Birds

maystillflaparoundinside,andthepaperissoftenoughthattheywon'tfurtherinjurethemselvesliketheymightif

theyareinahardcardboardboxoranimalcarrier.Youcanpokeafewholesinthebag,thoughitisnotnecessaryif

thebirdisnotgoingtobeinsideformorethanafewhours19Absolutelydonotgivethebirdwateror

food.

Ifyoucan'tgettoarehabber

Ifyouabsolutelycannottakethebirdtoawildliferehabber,keepthebirdsafefrompredatorsandseeifitwill

trytoflyawayinabit.Aftertheshockofthecollision,adark,quietplacecanbehelpful.Soconsiderputtingthe

birdinabagorboxandlettingitrestoreforawhile.After30minutesorso,takethebagorboxasfarawayas

possiblefromyourhomeandotherstructures.20Ifitdoesn't,closetheboxbackupandopenitevery

15minutesuntilthebirdisstrongenoughtoachievetakeoff.

A.Manybirdswillalsohavebraininjuries.

B.Aboxmaybesuitableforlargerbirds.

C.Abigboxisthebestchoiceforthem.

D.Opentheboxtoallowthebirdtoflyout.

E.Itisanindicationthattheyarehungry.

EItisnotasignthattheyarenotinjured.

G.However,alittleloveandprotectioncouldhelp.

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itookmyfirstmajortripaloneinmyearlytwenties.Ihadheardaboutatwo-weekphotographycoursein

MoroccothatIhadneverbeenableto21buthadalwayswantedtotake.NowthatIhadthe22.

Isentacheck（支票）rightaway.Ididnot23afriend.Ididnotaskanyonewhetherornotitwasagood

idea.

Ihadstudiedphotographyasa24.Whiledecoratingtheportraitsformyseniorshow,I25

travelingaroundtheworldtotakepictures.TheMoroccoclassgavemethe26toplayoutmyfantasy.I

shotagood40rollsoffilmduringthosetwoweeks.Ialso27acamelthroughCasablanca,anddranktea

withtribes.Sometimesthe28weresobeautifulthatmyheartwould29astheydisappeared.

Forthemostpart,Iwasn't30.AndwhenIlookbackatpicturesofmyselffromthattrip,snapped

byotherstudents,Iseearemarkablepeacefulnessinmy31.Mysmileisbroadand32.

Therewasalwayssomethingnewtosee,tosmell,totaste.EvenifIwastherealone,whatdiditmatter?

Ilearnedsomethingvaluablefromthattripabouttravelingsolo:Acameraisagood33.The

cameraforcedmeto34andseethedetails.Itwasalsoamaskthat35myshyness,my

astonishment,andsometimesmytears.

21.A.finishB.affordC.understandD.learn

22.A.patienceB.energyC.courageD.money

23.A.makeB.meetC.consultD.have

24.A.travelerB.studentC.reporterD.clerk

25.A.dreamedofB.figuredoutC.setaboutD.carriedon

26.A.giftB.lessonC.timeD.chance

27.A.rodeB.fedC.ledD.saw

28.A.sandsB.templesC.sunsetsD.flowers

29A.beatB.singC.acheD.dance

30.A.lonelyB.embarrassedC.braveD.curious

31.A.courseB.faceC.tripD.photo

32.A.bitterB.dreadfulC.significantD.genuine

33.A.supportB.comfortC.balanceD.advantage

34.A.walkB.hesitateC.pauseD.listen

35A.foundB.sweptc.gotD.hid

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)提示完成句子，在答題卡相應(yīng)位置填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)耐暾麊卧~，注意所填單詞的形式。

36.Beinge（暴露）tothesunlightfortoolongwillbeharmfultoyourskin.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

37.C（批評(píng)）isnecessarybecauseithelpsustocorrectmistakes.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

38.BeingaclowndoctormeansIcanhelppeoplebye（使快樂）them.（根據(jù)中英文提示拼寫單詞）

39.Nowadays,peopleareincreasinglywillingtopayahighpricefore（情緒的）value.（根據(jù)中英文提示

單詞拼寫）

40.Itr（很少）snowsinthisareaduringtheSpringFestival,sowhenitdoes,everyonegetsexcited.（根據(jù)中

英文提示單詞拼寫）

第三節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Onceaminorpursuit,marathonsnowhaveavastandenthusiasticfollowing,unitingamateur（業(yè)余的）and

professionalathletesinacelebrationofenduranceandcommunity.Inrecentyears,masssportsinChina

41（develop）rapidly,withfitnessforallbecominganationalstrategy.Policiessuchasthe"Healthy

China2030"blueprinthavebeenintroduced.Asoneofmanypopularfitnessactivities,marathonshavearoused

widespread42（enthusiastic）fromthepublic.

Unlikemanyothersports,marathons43（host）indifferentcitiesacrossChinaofferaunique

experience44amateursandprofessionalscancompetesidebyside.Marathonsbreathenewlifeinto

citiesbypromotingtourismandboostinglocaleconomies.

Theseeventshavebecomepowerfultoolsforcitybrandingandpromotion,oftenintegratinglocallandmarks

andcultureintotheirroutes.Forexample,inamarathonheldthisyearinChangzhou,45courseincluded

ancientandmodem46（attraction）,aswellasthehistoryandcultureoftheGrandCanal.Inadditionto

citymarathons,someChinesecitiesareactivelybiddingtohostinternationalmarathonevents.

ThefutureofChinesemarathonslies47promotinginclusivity,maintaininghighstandardsforpublic

events48continuingtointegratethesportwiththeuniquecharacterofeachcity.Withthistrend,Chinais

expectedtobecomea49（rise）starinthemarathonworld,inspiringmillionstolaceuptheirshoesand

runtowarda50（healthy）andbrighterfuture.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

51.假定你是李華，上周你參加了學(xué)校外文社組織的趣配音比賽（Funny\biceActing）并獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。賽前你

的交換生朋友Alex給了你很多鼓勵(lì)和幫助。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封電子郵件表示感謝，內(nèi)容包括：

1.告知好消息；

2.表達(dá)感謝；

3.邀請(qǐng)來家做客。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearAlex,