2024-2025學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中押題卷（徐州專用）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項選擇（每小題1分，滿分15分）1．Icansee________elephantand________lioninthisphoto.A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn)n;an D．a(chǎn);a【答案】B【詳解】句意：在這張照片中，我能看到一頭大象和一頭獅子。考查冠詞。elephant以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an；lion以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a。故選B。2．—Isthat________bicycle?

—No.It’s________bicycle.A．you;Bob B．your;Bob C．you;Bob’s D．your;Bob’s【答案】D【詳解】句意：——那是你的自行車嗎？——不。是Bob的。考查代詞及名詞所有格用法。you你，你們，主格；your你的，你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；Bob’s鮑勃的，名詞所有格。根據(jù)“Isthat...bicycle?”可知，空處需形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞bicycle，故第一個空填your；根據(jù)“It’s...bicycle.”并結(jié)合選項可知，第二個空名詞所有格Bob’s，修飾名詞bicycle。故選D。3．There________anewsupermarketnearmyhomenextmonth.A．isgoingtohave B．willhave C．isgoingtobe D．a(chǎn)regoingtobe【答案】C【詳解】句意：下個月我家附近會有一家新的超市。考查therebe句型一般將來時。分析題干，該句考查“therebe”句型的將來時形式，可用“begoingto”表將來，且該句主語“anewsupermarket”表示單數(shù)概念，be動詞應(yīng)用is。故選C。4．—Jack,canyouswim________theriver?—Idon’tthinkIcan.It’stoowideforme.A．over B．a(chǎn)cross C．through D．by【答案】B【詳解】句意：——杰克，你能游過這條河嗎？——我覺得我不能。它對我來說太寬了。考查介詞辨析。over越過，強調(diào)不與物體接觸；across橫穿，從一邊到另一邊，動作是在物體表面進行的；through（從內(nèi)部）穿過，；by在……旁邊。此處指“從河的這邊游到那邊”，用across。故選B。5．—Doesyourbrotherhavetorunforhalfanhourafterschooleveryday?—________.Hecanrunthreeorfourtimesaweek.A．Yes,hehas B．Yes,hedoesC．No,hehasn’t D．No,hedoesn’t【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你的哥哥每天放學(xué)后必須跑半個小時嗎？——不，他不必。他可以每周跑三到四次。考查一般疑問句的回答。以“Does”開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答用“Yes,主語+does”，否定回答用“No,主語+doesn’t”。根據(jù)“Hecanrunthreeorfourtimesaweek.”可知，他不需要每天放學(xué)后都跑半個小時，所以是否定回答，即No,hedoesn’t，故選D。6．SongLingwasthefirst________mearoundtheschoolafterIcametomynewschool.A．a(chǎn)sking B．toask C．showing D．toshow【答案】D【詳解】句意：宋鈴是我來到新學(xué)校后第一個帶我參觀學(xué)校的人。考查非謂語動詞和動詞辨析。ask問；show展示。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“thefirst+不定式”，表示“第一個做某事的人”；再由“SongLingwasthefirst…mearoundtheschoolafterIcametomynewschool.”可知，SongLing是“帶我參觀學(xué)校”的人，showsb.around意為“帶某人參觀”，動詞短語。故選D。7．It’s________.A．fourthousandtwohundredandsixtyfive B．fourthousandandtwohundredsixtyfiveC．fourthousandtwohundredandsixty-five D．fourthousandandtwohundredsandsixty-five【答案】C【詳解】句意：是四千二百六十五元。考查基數(shù)詞讀法。四位基數(shù)詞讀法：千位和百位之間不加連詞，在百位和十位之間，一般要用連詞and，十位和個位之間要加連字符-，hundred和具體數(shù)字連用時，不能加s，故數(shù)字4625的正確表達方式為fourthousandtwohundredandsixty-five。故選C。8．Thestudentsvolunteeredto________bookstothechildreninthemountainvillage.A．pickup B．handout C．turnto D．giveup【答案】B【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們自愿向山村兒童分發(fā)書籍。考查動詞短語辨析。pickup撿起；handout分發(fā)；turnto求助；giveup放棄。根據(jù)“volunteeredto…bookstothechildren”可知，是分發(fā)書籍給孩子們。故選B。9．We________wearmaskswhenwegotothehospital.It’samust.A．can B．may C．must D．need【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們?nèi)メt(yī)院時必須戴口罩。這是必須的。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can可以；may可能；must必須；need需要。根據(jù)“It’samust.”可知，此處應(yīng)指是必須的。故選C。10．Asamiddleschoolstudent,followingtheschoolruleshelpsyoubecomebetterandbetter.Soyoushouldn’t________atschool.①weartheschooluniform

②fightwithyourclassmates③bequietinthelibrary

④runinthehallways

⑤eatsnacksinclassA．①②③ B．②③⑤ C．②④⑤ D．①②⑤【答案】C【詳解】句意：作為一名中學(xué)生，遵守校規(guī)有助于你變得越來越好。所以你不應(yīng)該在學(xué)校和你的同學(xué)們打架、在走廊里跑或在課堂上吃零食。考查生活常識。weartheschooluniform穿校服；fightwithyourclassmates和你的同學(xué)們打架；bequietinthelibrary在圖書館保持安靜；runinthehallways在走廊里跑；eatsnacksinclass在課堂上吃零食。根據(jù)“Soyoushouldn’t…atschool.”可知，是要選在學(xué)校不應(yīng)該做的事情，結(jié)合選項可知②④⑤項是不該做的事情。故選C。二、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）①MynameisMikeBrown.Iliveinasmall11beautifulneighbourhood.②Peopleherearealways12.Theyoftenhelpeachother.Inourneighbourhoodpeopleusuallygooutbybike.Sothereare13trafficjams(交通擁堵).Peoplecangotoworkorschool14.Ourneighbourhood15alongpedestrianstreet(步行街).Peopleliketowalkalongitand16timethere.Therearealotof17onthestreet.Soshoppingisvery18onthisstreet.Youcan19allkindsofthingsthereandyoudon’tneedtopaymuchmoney.Whenyouwalkpastthepedestriansstreet20rightandyouwillgettoMainStreet.Andyoucanseerestaurants,apostofficeandmanygoodplacesonMainStreet.③Thereis21aparkonit.Theairthereiscleanandfresh.Ioften22intheparkwithmyparentsafterdinner.Thelibraryisinthenorthofourneighbourhood.Itis23thehospitalandthezoo.Therearemanygoodbooksinit.Itismyfavourite24.Ioftenspendtimereadingthere.Nearthelibraryisaverybigcinema.SometimesIgotoseethe25therewithmyfriendsontheweekend.④Thisismyneighbourhood.Welcomehere!11．A．but B．or C．so D．because12．A．new B．friendly C．thin D．young13．A．often B．usually C．a(chǎn)lways D．never14．A．onweekdays B．ontime C．indanger D．onvacation15．A．has B．lives C．enjoys D．studies16．A．spend B．find C．put D．pay17．A．offices B．hotels C．stores D．banks18．A．little B．quiet C．easy D．far19．A．buy B．sell C．describe D．wash20．A．get B．turn C．sit D．climb21．A．soon B．a(chǎn)gain C．a(chǎn)lso D．up22．A．takeashower B．takeawalk C．domyhomework D．takeamessage23．A．between B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)t24．A．place B．room C．school D．pool25．A．books B．a(chǎn)nimals C．races D．movies【答案】11．A12．B13．D14．B15．A16．A17．C18．C19．A20．B21．C22．B23．A24．A25．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了MikeBrown所居住的社區(qū)。11．句意：我住在一個小而美麗的社區(qū)。but但是；or或者，否則；so所以；because因為。根據(jù)“small”和“beautiful”可知，空處表轉(zhuǎn)折，需連詞but。故選A。12．句意：這里的人們總是友好的。new新的；friendly友好的；thin瘦的；young年輕的。根據(jù)下文“Theyoftenhelpeachother.”可知，他們經(jīng)常彼此幫助，故這的人們很友好。故選B。13．句意：所以這從沒有交通擁堵。often經(jīng)常；usually通常；always總是；never從不。根據(jù)“Inourneighbourhoodpeopleusuallygooutbybike.”可知，騎自行車不易發(fā)生交通擁堵，故選D。14．句意：人們可以準(zhǔn)時上班或上學(xué)。onweekdays在周末；ontime按時；indanger處于危險中；onvacation度假中。根據(jù)“Sothereare...trafficjams(交通擁堵).”可知，交通從不擁堵，故而可以準(zhǔn)時上班或上學(xué)。故選B。15．句意：我們的社區(qū)有一條長長的步行街。has有；lives居住；enjoys享受；studies學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“Peopleliketowalkalongit”可知，人們喜歡沿著步行街散步，故而是社區(qū)有一條步行街。故選A。16．句意：人們喜歡在那里散步并度過時光。spend度過；find找到；put放入；pay付款。根據(jù)“Peopleliketowalkalongitand...timethere.”可知，人們喜歡在那散步并度過時光。故選A。17．句意：街上有許多商店。offices辦公室；hotels旅館；stores商店；banks銀行。根據(jù)“Soshoppingisvery...”可知，能購物，說明有商店。故選C。18．句意：所以在這條街上購物非常方便。little少量；quiet安靜的；easy容易的；far遠的。根據(jù)“Therearealotof...onthestreet.”可知，因為有商店，所以購物容易。故選C。19．句意：你可以在那里買到各種東西，不需要付很多錢。buy買；sell賣；describe描述；wash洗。根據(jù)“youdon’tneedtopaymuchmoney.”可知，你可以買各種東西。故選A。20．句意：當(dāng)你走過步行街時，向右轉(zhuǎn)，你會到達主街。get得到；turn轉(zhuǎn)彎；sit坐；climb爬。根據(jù)“...right...”可知，空處指“向右轉(zhuǎn)”。故選B。21．句意：在它上面還有一個公園。soon不久；again再一次；also也；up向上。根據(jù)“Andyoucanseerestaurants,apostofficeandmanygoodplacesonMainStreet.”以及“Thereis...aparkonit.”可知，空處表遞進，需副詞also。故選C。22．句意：我經(jīng)常和父母在晚飯后散步。takeashower淋浴；takeawalk散步；domyhomework做作業(yè)；takeamessage留信。根據(jù)“...intheparkwithmyparentsafterdinner.”可知，我和父母經(jīng)常晚飯后散步。故選B。23．句意：圖書館位于醫(yī)院和動物園之間。between在兩者間；in在……里；on在……上；at在幾點。根據(jù)“...thehospitalandthezoo.”可知，空處指兩者之間，需介詞between。故選A。24．句意：圖書館是我最喜歡的地方。place地方；room房間；school學(xué)校；pool游泳池。根據(jù)“Therearemanygoodbooksinit.Itismyfavourite...”可知，圖書館是我最喜歡的地方。故選A。25．句意：有時我和朋友在周末去看電影。books書；animals動物園；races比賽；movies電影。根據(jù)“Nearthelibraryisaverybigcinema.”可知，圖書館附近有電影院，有時我和朋友去看電影。故選D。三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分30分）TraditionalChineseCultureClubsChineseFoodClubActivities:*learnChinesefoodculture*makejiaoziandzongziTime:3:30p.m.—5:00p.m.MondayPlace:Room118Teacher:MrLuChineseMusicClubActivities:*learntoplaytheerhu,diziandpipa*enjoytraditionalChinesemusicTime:5:00p.m.—6:30p.m.TuesdayPlace:Room303Teacher:MsTaoReadingClubActivities:*readJourneytotheWest*putonplaysTime:3:30p.m.—5:00p.m.ThursdayPlace:Room402Teacher:MrCaiChineseArtClubActivities:*watchChineseartfilms*learnaboutpaper-cuttingTime:5:00p.m.—6:30p.m.FridayPlace:Room205Teacher:MissMaFormoreabouttheclubs,youcancalloremailMrJin.Tel:4038817EmailAddress:Wanshitong@163.com26．WhatcanstudentsdoinRoom402?A．Learnaboutpaper-cutting. B．Learntoplaytheerhu.C．Makejiaoziandzongzi. D．KnowaboutJourneytotheWest.27．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．YoucanjointheclubsfromMondaytoFriday.B．YoucanmakeChineseartfilmsintheChineseArtClub.C．MissMateachesintheChineseMusicClub.D．YoucanknowaboutChinesefoodcultureintheChineseFoodClub.28．Howcanstudentsfindmoreabouttheclubs?A．WritealettertoMrCai. B．Visitschool’swebpage.C．Writeanemail. D．VisitRoom402.【答案】26．D27．D28．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了幾種學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的課外活動。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ReadingClub

Activities:*readJourneytotheWest

*putonplays”及“Place:Room402Teacher:MrCai”可知，在402房間，學(xué)生們可以閱讀《西游記》及表演戲劇。故選D。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChineseFoodClubActivities:*learnChinesefoodculture*makejiaoziandzongzi”，可知在中國食物俱樂部可以學(xué)習(xí)中國食物文化，制作餃子和粽子。因此，D選項“你可以在中國食物俱樂部了解中國食物文化”是正確的。故選D。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreabouttheclubs,youcancalloremailMrJin.”可知，想要了解更多關(guān)于俱樂部的信息，可以打電話或發(fā)郵件給金先生。因此，學(xué)生們可以通過寫郵件的方式了解更多俱樂部的信息。故選C。Riceisoneofthemostimportantfoodplantsintheworld.ItcomesfromAsiaandhasalonghistory.Itcanbeusedinmanyways.Peoplearoundtheworld,especially(尤其)inAsia,eatriceeveryday.Wecanenjoyitwithallkindsofdeliciousdishes.Itgivesusenergyweneedtostudyandworkeveryday.Riceisnotonlyforeating.InChina,riceisoftenusedtomakewine(酒).Peopleinsomeplacesusericetomakedeliciouswinewithaspecialtaste.Theyoftendrinkitonsomeimportantdays.Itisatraditionalwayofcelebrating.Ricestraw(稻草)isalsoveryuseful.Wecanuseittofeedanimalslikecowsandsheep.Andwecanuseittomakepaper.Somepeopleevenuseittomakethingslikestrawhats.▲Itfeedsusandgivesususefulproducts.Weshouldalwayscherish(珍惜)itandmakegooduseofthisimportantfoodplant.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“energy”meaninParagraph2?A．Joy. B．Care. C．Power. D．Knowledge.30．WhendopeopleinChinaoftendrinkwine?A．Everyday. B．OnFridaynight. C．Attheweekend. D．Onsomeimportantdays.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph5?A．Itishealthyandpopularforcooking. B．Theyarehometomanysmallanimals.C．Riceisreallyanamazinggiftfromnature. D．Theylooklikeagreenseawhenthericeisgrowing.【答案】29．C30．D31．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了水稻對人類的幫助。29．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Itgivesusenergyweneedtostudyandplayeveryday.”可知，我們每天學(xué)習(xí)和玩耍需要能量，故“energy”指能量，與“Power”意思相同。故選C。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyoftendrinkitonsomeimportantdays.”可知，人們經(jīng)常在一些重要的日子里飲用這種酒。故選D。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itfeedsusandgivesususefulproducts.”可知，它養(yǎng)活了我們，并為我們提供了有用的產(chǎn)品，故此處是描述水稻是來自大自然的很棒的禮物。故選C。TheSleeperfamilylivesinacave(洞).CurtisSleeper,DeborahSleeperandtheirthreechildrenliveinahouseinsideacaveinMissouriintheUnitedStates.Theirhouseisverybig.Ithasmanythingsthatmosthouseshave—bedrooms,akitchen,alivingroomandalotoffurniture.Itevenhaslargewindowsandafrontdoor.However,thewallsoftheroomsarepartofthecave,sotheroomsinsidethehouselookunusual(不同尋常的).Manyoftheroomsinsidethehouseareunusual.TheSleeper’shouseiscoolinsummerandwarminwinter.It’salsoveryquiet(安靜的),except(除了)whenCurtisandDeborah’ssonisplayingmusic.32．Whatmaybethefurniture?A．Dogs. B．Desks. C．Vegetables. D．Pears.33．What’sTRUEaboutMr.Sleeper’shouse?A．Hishouseisnicebutsmall. B．Hishouseonlyhasonebedroom.C．Hishouseiscoldinwinter. D．HishouseisinacaveinMissouri.34．Whatmakesthehouselookunusual?A．It’salwayswarminwinter. B．Thewallsarepartofthecave.C．Ithassomelargewindows. D．It’stooquietinsidethehouse.35．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A．Whyisthehousecoolinsummer? B．Whyisthehousenotquietsometimes?C．HowcanwegettoMr.Sleeper’shouse? D．Howmanywindowsarethereinthehouse?【答案】32．B33．D34．B35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Sleeper一家在洞穴生活的情況。32．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ithasmanythingsthatmosthouseshave—bedrooms,akitchen,alivingroomandalotoffurniture”可知，這里說的是家里的物品設(shè)施，應(yīng)是“家具”，所以desks符合，故選B。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CurtisSleeper,DeborahSleeperandtheirthreechildrenliveinahouseinsideacaveinMissouriintheUnitedStates.”可知，他的房子在密蘇里州的一個山洞里。故選D。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,thewallsoftheroomsarepartofthecave,sotheroomsinsidethehouselookunusual(不同尋常的).”可知，房間的墻壁是洞穴的一部分，所以房子里的房間看起來很不尋常。故選B。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’salsoveryquiet(安靜的),except(除了)whenCurtisandDeborah’ssonisplayingmusic.”可知，除了柯蒂斯和黛博拉的兒子演奏音樂之外，這里也很安靜。可知B選項正確，故選B。BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(劇團)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.36It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacepaintings,andwonderfulmovesandfighting.37Therearefourmainroles(主角)inBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheactor.38AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danistheyoungfemalerole.Jing,mostlymale,isthefacepaintedroleandChouisthecomedyactor(喜劇演員).39Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromthefamousnovels(小說).Thepeopleinthestoryareusuallyspecial.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.40Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace(和解).B．Itsclothesareallbeautiful.C．StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.D．Forexample,aWushengisasoldier(士兵)orfighter.E．ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.【答案】36．B37．E38．D39．C40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了京劇的起源、音樂唱腔、角色分類以及故事情節(jié)特點。36．根據(jù)“ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.”可知，此處在介紹京劇里面的各種元素，提到京劇音樂和唱腔，選項B“它的衣服都很漂亮。”符合，故選B。37．根據(jù)“It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacepaintings,andwonderfulmovesandfighting.”可知，它充滿了著名的故事，美麗的臉部繪畫，以及精彩的動作和戰(zhàn)斗，因此會很受人們歡迎，選項E“這種歌劇在中國人中很受歡迎。”符合，故選E。38．根據(jù)“Shengistheactor.”可知，此處在介紹京劇中的角色，選項D“例如，武生是一名士兵或戰(zhàn)士。”符合，故選D。39．根據(jù)“Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromthefamousnovels(小說).”可知，此處在說明京劇里面的故事來源不同的地方，選項C“京劇中的故事非常有趣。”符合，故選C。40．根據(jù)“Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.”可知，故事通常以快樂和笑聲結(jié)束，人們最終都是幸福的。選項A“然后他們會找到一種和解的方法。”符合，故選A。四、選詞填空（每小題1分，滿分5分）everything

row

fantastic

seem

shape41．Wecanaboatonthelake.42．Theoftangyuanislikearoundball.43．Thisdresstoobigformylittlesister.44．Someparentsdofortheirchildren.45．Thisisastorybook,andtheboylikesreadingitverymuch.【答案】41．row42．shape43．seems44．everything45．fantastic【解析】41．句意：我們可以在湖上劃船。根據(jù)“aboat”和備選詞匯可知，row“劃船”符合句意，情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形，故填row。42．句意：湯圓的形狀像一個圓球。根據(jù)“islikearoundball”和備選詞匯可知，形狀是個圓球，謂語islike，主語是單數(shù)，故填shape。43．句意：這條裙子對我的妹妹來說似乎太大了。根據(jù)“toobigformylittlesister.”和備選詞匯可知，句子缺少謂語，主語是單數(shù)，句子時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，seem“似乎”要用三單形式，故填seems。44．句意：有些父母為孩子做一切事情。根據(jù)“Someparentsdo”和備選詞匯可知，父母為孩子做一切，everything符合句意，故填everything。45．句意：這是一本精彩的故事書，男孩非常喜歡讀它。根據(jù)“storybook”和備選詞匯可知，一本非常不錯的故事書，fantastic“精彩的”作定語，故填fantastic。五、語法填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?Different46(child)havedifferentanswers.Andmyansweristobe47engineer.Iamalways48(interest)inallkindsofmachines.AndIalwayswanttofindouthowtheywork.ItisfunandI’m49(luck)enoughtogetmyscienceteacher’shelp.Iamalsogoodat50(fix)smallthings.Myclassmatesoftenaskmeforhelpwhentheircomputersdon’twork51(good).52sixyearsofstudyinmiddleschool,IhopeIcangotoacollegetostudymechanicalengineering(機械工程學(xué)).MyparentsthinkitisagoodideaandtheybothhopeIcanworkhard53myownfuture.Iwilltry54(be)agreatengineer.IhopeIcandesignthecoolestthingintheworldinthefuture.Itislikeadream,right?ButIwillworkhardtomakeit55(come)true.【答案】46．children47．a(chǎn)n48．interested49．lucky50．fixing51．well52．After53．for54．tobe55．come【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者未來的職業(yè)夢想是成為一名工程師，并描述了自己對機械的興趣、技能以及為實現(xiàn)夢想所做的努力。46．句意：不同的孩子有不同的答案。child“孩子”，可數(shù)名詞，different后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填children。47．句意：我的答案是成為一名工程師。此處泛指一名工程師，且engineer以元音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞an。故填an。48．句意：我總是對各種各樣的機器感興趣。根據(jù)“Iamalways...in”可知，此處是beinterestedin，表示“對……感興趣”。故填interested。49．句意：這很有趣，而且我很幸運能得到科學(xué)老師的幫助。be動詞后需用形容詞作表語，結(jié)合“togetmyscienceteacher’shelp”可知，能得到老師的幫助是很幸運的事情，lucky“幸運的”，形容詞。故填lucky。50．句意：我也擅長修理小東西。fix“修理”，動詞；根據(jù)“amalsogoodat”可知，此處是begoodat“擅長”，介詞at后接動名詞形式。故填fixing。51．句意：當(dāng)我的同學(xué)們的電腦不能正常運行時，他們經(jīng)常向我求助。work是動詞，此處使用good的副詞形式well“好地”，修飾動詞。故填well。52．句意：在六年的中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)之后，我希望我能去大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)機械工程。根據(jù)“...sixyearsofstudyinmiddleschool,IhopeIcangotoacollegetostudymechanicalengineering”可知，此處指在六年中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)之后去上大學(xué)，after“在……之后”，介詞，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)fter。53．句意：我的父母認為這是個好主意，他們都希望我能為自己的未來努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“workhard...myownfuture”可知，此處使用for“為了”，表示“為我自己的未來努力學(xué)習(xí)”。故填for。54．句意：我會努力成為一名偉大的工程師。根據(jù)“try...agreatengineer”可知，此處是trytodosth.，表示“努力做某事”，空處使用動詞不定式。故填tobe。55．句意：但我將努力學(xué)習(xí)，讓它成為現(xiàn)實。cometrue“實現(xiàn)”，動詞短語，根據(jù)“makeit...true”可知，此處是makesb./sth.dosth.表示“使某人/某物做某事”，空處使用動詞原形。故填come。六、首字母填空（每小題2分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)首字母提示在橫線上填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，完成第1—5小題。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Wuhanismyhometown.It’sthecapitalofHubeiProvince.IlikeitsYellowCraneTower(黃鶴樓),EastLakeandd56food.YellowCraneTowerisontheChangjiangRiver.Itisoneofthethreemostfamoust57onthesouthoftheChangjiangRiver.TheYellowCraneTowerwasbuiltfirstin223CE.Ithasah58ofover1,800years.Lotsofvisitorscomeandhavefunhereeveryyear.Theycangoforawalka59thelakesideinspring,goswimminginsummerandsoon.Twowell-knownplacesforlocalfoodinWuhanareJiQingJienightstreetandHuBuXiangbreakfaststreet.Visitorscanenjoyallkindsoffoodl60ReGanMianandSteamedWuchang.Theycanalsowatchperformancesbyclassicalmusiciansthere.【答案】56．(d)elicious57．(t)owers58．(h)istory59．(a)long60．(l)ike【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了武漢的黃鶴樓、東湖和美食。56．句意：我喜歡它的黃鶴樓、東湖和美味的食物。根據(jù)文中“IlikeitsYellowCraneTower,EastLakean…food.”及首字母可知，此處指的是美味的食物，delicious“美味的”，形容詞作定語修飾名詞“food”，符合語境。故填(d)elicious。57．句意：它是長江以南三大名塔之一。根據(jù)文中“Itisoneofthethreemostfamous…onthesouthoftheChangjiangRiver.”及首字母可知，此處指的是“塔”，其英文表達為：tower。根據(jù)“three”可知，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(t)owers。58．句意：它有1800多年的歷史。根據(jù)文中“Ithasa…ofover1,800years.”及首字母可知，此處指的是有1800多年的歷史，history“歷史”，符合語境。故填(h)istory。59．句意：他們可以在春天沿著湖邊散步，在夏天游泳等等。根據(jù)文中“Theycangoforawalk…thelakesideinspring,goswimminginsummerandsoon.”及首字母可知，此處指的是沿著湖邊散步，along“沿著”，符合語境。故填(a)long。60．句意：游客可以享用各種食物，像熱干面和武昌蒸肉。根據(jù)文中“Visitorscanenjoyallkindsoffood…ReGanMianandSteamedWuchang.”及首字母可知，此處指的是像熱干面和武昌蒸肉，like“像”，介詞，符合語境。故填(l)ike。七、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，滿分10分）TherearemanykindsofartformsinChina.AndeachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.Paper-cuttinghasahistoryofover3,000years.Peopledopaper-cuttingtoshowbeautifulthingsandtheirgoodwishes.Theyalsoshowtraditionalcultureortheirownfeelingswithdifferentstylesofpaper-cutting.Peopleshoweverythinginpaper-cutting,fromgreatpeopletothethingsthatwecanfindineverydaylifesuchasbirds,flowersandanimals.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypieceslookveryrealandlively.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhightemperature.Theyarethenpolished(打磨)andpainted.Sometimes,othermaterialssuchaswoodorpaperareaddedtomakedifferentthings.Ittakesseveralweekstofinisheverything.ThesepiecesofclayartshowChinesepeople’sloveforlifeandbeauty.61．Howmanykindsofartformsarementioned(提到)inthearticle?62．Whydopeopledopaper-cutting?63．WhatisChineseclaymadeof?64．Howlongdoesittaketofinishapieceofclayart?65．WhatdoyouthinkofourChinesepeopleaccordingtothepassage?【答案】61．Two.62．Toshowbeautifulthings,goodwishes,traditionalcultureandtheirownfeelings.63．Averyspecialkindofclay.64．Severalweeks.65．Theyareclever./Theylovelifeandbeauty.（答案合理即可）【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——剪紙和陶藝。61．根據(jù)“Paper-cuttinghasahistory...”和“Chineseclayartis...”可知，文中明確提到兩種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式——剪紙和泥塑。故填Two。62．根據(jù)“Peopledopaper-cuttingtoshowbeautifulthingsandtheirgoodwishes.Theyalsoshowtraditionalcultureortheirownfeelingswithdifferentstylesofpaper-cutting”可知，剪紙的目的是表現(xiàn)美好事物、表達美好愿望，同時通過不同風(fēng)格展示傳統(tǒng)文化或情感。故填Toshowbeautifulthings,goodwishes,traditionalcultureandtheirownfeelings.63．根據(jù)“Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclay”可知，泥塑的主要材料是一種特殊黏土。故填A(yù)veryspecialkindofclay.64．根據(jù)“Ittakesseveralweeks