Book3Unit3Theworldofscience(startingout-understandingideas)1.shootat...朝...射擊shoot-shot-shot2.suggestdoingsth.建議做某事suggestionn.建議；暗示suggestthatsb(should)dosth.建議某人做某事（從句用虛擬）suggestthatsbdo/doessth.暗示...(從句不用虛擬)3.flexibleadj.易彎曲的;靈活的；可變通的inflexibleadj.不可彎曲的

flexibilityn.靈活性

4.inaddition另外；此外；也inadditionto除...之外（還）...additionaladj.額外的5.intermsof...就...而言6.inspiresbtodosth激勵某人做某事inspirevt.激勵；啟發inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；啟發靈感的

inspiredadj.能力卓越的inspirationn.靈感；鼓舞人心的人或物；啟發靈感的人或物7.nodoubt無疑；肯定Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問...Thereissomedoubtabout...對...尚有疑問withoutdoubt毫無疑問8.leadto導致=cause=contributeto=bringabout=resultin9.live/leada/an...life過著...的生活10.leadsbtodosth.使某人做某事lead...to/into...把...領到/領進...11.desirev.渴望

n.愿望；渴望

haveadesireforsth./todosth.渴望得到某物/渴望做某事havenodesireforsth./todosth.不想得到某物/不想做某事

satisfyone’sdesire滿足某人的愿望desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresbtodosth.渴望某人做某事12.overtime漸漸地13.attimes有時allthetime一直fromtimetotime有時atonetime一度atnotime絕不14.-able后綴表示“可...的”acceptableadj.可接受的predictableadj.可預測的affordableadj.負擔得起的15.capableadj.有能力的becapableof...能夠...16.compute=calculatev.計算calculatorn.計算器17.incredibleadj.難以置信的incrediblyadv.難以置信地18.thanksto對虧；由于becauseof=dueto=owingto由于19.beusedtodosth.=beusedfordoingsth.被用來做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事usedtodosth.過去常常做某事20.insearchof尋找...infavorof支持...inpraiseof表揚...inplaceof代替...indangerof處于...危險中insupportof支持...inchargeof負責...incaseof以防...inneedof需要...indefenceof防衛...inhonorof=inmemoryof為紀念...incelebrationof為慶祝...inpossessionof擁有...21.what’smore=inaddition=besides=furthermore=moreover而且22.be/getusedto...=be/getaccustomedto...習慣于...23.adjustto=adaptto適應...24.stickto堅持25.beaddictedto...對...上癮

Unit3Theworldofscience(Usinglanguage-Developingingideas)1.injurevt.使受傷injuredadj.受傷的injuryn.傷害doaninjurytosb=dosbaninjury傷害某人2.besignificantto...=beofsignificanceto...對...有重要意義beofnosignificanceto...對...無意義/不重要3.beaccuratein/at...在...方面精確tobeaccurate準確地說4.withaccuracy準確地5.dueto=owingto=thanksto=asaresultof=onaccountof=becauseof由于6.dueadj.預期的；應付的beduetodosth.預期做某事

beduetosb應支付某人；歸功于某人7.with/alongwith/togetherwith與...一起就近原則：therebe;notonly...butalso...;not...but...;either...or...;neither...nor...就遠原則：with;alongwith;togetherwith;aswellas;inadditionto;except;besides;but;ratherthan.8.besurroundedby/with...被...包圍9.recognise...as/tobe...承認...是...berecognisedas...被公認為.../被承認是...10.outofrecognition=beyondrecognition認不出來11.anumberof許多；大量thenumberof......的數量12.表示“許多；大量”：①agreat/good/largenumberofagreatmany+可數名詞復數quiteafew②agreatdealofanamountof③alotof;lotsof;plentyof;aquantityof;quantitiesof+可數n復數/不可數n+不可數名詞13.acurefor...治療...的藥物/方法14.remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事cheatsbofsth.欺騙某人某事

suspectsb.ofsth.懷疑某人某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事curesb.ofsth.治愈某人某病ridsb.ofsth.使某人擺脫某物accusesb.ofsth.指控某人犯有…罪15.declarefor表示贊成declareagainst表示反對declare...open/closed宣布...開始/結束16.apartfrom“除...之外(還)”;“除...之外(都)”;“除了”17.insteadof“代替；而不是”，后跟n./pron./v-inginstead是adv.“代替;反而”，單獨使用18.attach...to...把...固定/附在...上attachgreatimportanceto...認為...有重要性19.beattachedto附屬于；依戀

20.conductoneself=behaveoneself守規矩

undertheconductof...在...的管理下21.theapproachtosth./theapproachtodoingsth....的方法/做某事的方法thewaytodosth./thewayofdoingsth.做某事的方法bymeansof通過...的方法themethodof(doing)sth.做...的方法22.provesthtosb.向某人證明某事

proven./pron.tobe...證明某人/某物是...23.①takeplace發生；舉辦

②happen，vi.發生sthhappen(s)tosb.某事發生在某人的身上

sbhappen(s)todosth.某人碰巧做某事

③occurvi.發生；想起sthoccurstosb=Itoccurstosbthat...某人突然想起某事

④breakout戰爭、疾病等突然爆發。

⑤comeabout發生；產生

24.takeaparttakeawaytakebacktakedowntakeintakeofftakeontakeovertakeup25.dieof死于（內因）diefrom死于（外因）26.dieout